Sermon

Resting In Order to Serve (1 Chronicles 22) - Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple

Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons

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  1. If you would, please take your copy of God's

  2. Word. Maybe you've brought a copy today. You

  3. may also reach for the one in the pew back there

  4. in front of you. We're going to be in 1 Chronicles

    1 Chronicles 22 chapter mention

  5. chapter 22. And what we're doing is really finishing

  6. out our sermon series on the life of David. There

  7. is so much on the life of David. So you've noticed

  8. we've we've hit some we've hit the highlights

  9. We've also hit some of the lowlights, right?

  10. We cannot possibly cover everything on the life

  11. of David There's so much and first Samuel and

  12. second Samuel and the beginning of first Kings.

  13. There's so much in the Psalms, but we also Today

  14. go into first Chronicles and we'll be in chapter

  15. 22 And so I ask That you would give careful attention

  16. to the reading of God's holy word First Chronicles

  17. 22 the whole chapter then David said Here shall

  18. be the house of the Lord God and here the altar

  19. of burnt offering for Israel David commanded

  20. together to gather together the resident aliens

  21. who were in the land of Israel and he set stone

  22. cutters to prepare dress stones for building

  23. the house of God. David also provided great quantities

  24. of iron for nails, for the doors of the gates

  25. and for clamps, as well as bronze in quantities

  26. beyond weighing, and cedar timbers without number.

  27. For the Sidonians and Tyrians brought great quantities

  28. of cedar to David, and David said, Solomon, my

  29. son, young and inexperienced, and the house that

  30. is to be built for the Lord must be exceedingly

  31. magnificent of fame and glory throughout all

  32. lands. I will therefore make preparation for

  33. it." So David provided materials in great quantity

  34. before his death. Then he called for Solomon

  35. his son and charged him to build a house for

  36. the Lord the God of Israel. David said to Solomon

  37. my son I had it in my heart to build a house

  38. to the name of the Lord my God But the word of

  39. the Lord came to me saying you've shed much blood

  40. and have waged great wars You shall not build

  41. a house to my name because you have shed so much

  42. blood before me on the earth Behold a son shall

  43. be born to you who shall be a man of rest I will

  44. give him rest from all his surrounding enemies

  45. for his name shall be Solomon and I will give

  46. peace and quiet to Israel in his days he shall

  47. build a house for my name he shall be my son

  48. and I will be his father and I will establish

  49. his royal throne in Israel forever now my son

  50. the Lord be with you so that you may succeed

  51. in building the house of the Lord your God as

  52. he has spoken concerning you only may the Lord

  53. grant you discretion and understanding that when

  54. he gives you charge over Israel you may keep

  55. the law of the Lord your God then you will prosper

  56. if you're careful to observe the statutes and

  57. the rules that the Lord commanded Moses for Israel

  58. be strong and courageous fear not do not be dismayed

  59. with great pains I have provided for the house

  60. of the Lord 100 ,000 talents of gold, a million

  61. talents of silver and bronze and iron, beyond

  62. weighing, there is so much of it, timber and

  63. stone too, I have provided. To these you must

  64. add, you have an abundance of workmen, stone

  65. cutters, masons, carpenters, all kinds of craftsmen

  66. without numbers, skilled and working, gold, silver,

  67. bronze and iron, arise and work. the Lord be

  68. with you. David also commanded all the leaders

  69. of Israel to help Solomon his son saying is not

  70. the Lord your God with you and has he not given

  71. you peace on every side for he has delivered

  72. the inhabitants of the land into my hand and

  73. the land is subdued before the Lord and his people.

  74. Now set your mind and your heart to seek the

  75. Lord your God arise and build the sanctuary.

  76. the Lord God So that the ark of the covenant

  77. of the Lord and the holy vessels of God may be

  78. brought into a house built for the name of the

  79. Lord This is God's Word. Let's pray Father we

  80. thank you for a good word. We thank you for all

  81. 66 books of the Bible We thank you for 1 Chronicles

  82. 22, and we ask that you would open our hearts

  83. and our minds to hear from you to help us, by

  84. grace, live out the Christian life and serve

  85. you. This we pray in Christ's name. Amen. I wonder

  86. if you saw a news story this week out of Australia.

  87. There was a 98 -year -old woman named Yvonne

  88. Engelman. She was an Auschwitz survivor. After

  89. surviving that concentration camp, she moved

  90. as far away as she could. And so she moved to

  91. Australia. She passed away this week. She was

  92. originally from Czechoslovakia. And during World

  93. War II, she was sent with her family to Auschwitz.

  94. And before they got there, Yvonne's Her father

  95. specifically said to her, I don't know where

  96. we're going, but I know we're not going on holiday.

  97. Promise me this, Yvonne, that you will survive.

  98. And the young girl told her father, I will survive.

  99. The sad reality is that she was the only one

  100. of the family that did survive that death camp.

  101. Her story is well known. And that while she was

  102. there, she was in a group that was going to be

  103. taken to one of those dreadful chambers. Except

  104. on that particular day, the gas didn't work.

  105. It didn't turn on. And so instead of being put

  106. to death, she was put to work. If you've ever

  107. been to Auschwitz, you know there is an awful

  108. sign that hangs over the entrance to the death

  109. camp. It says, work sets you free. It's a wrought

  110. iron sign. And of all of the horrific things

  111. that you see when you go into that concentration

  112. camp, you honestly don't have to set foot inside

  113. before you have a sense of terror, before you

  114. have a sense of the evil and the cruelty that

  115. was done. With a sign like that, you don't have

  116. to go any further. Because the sad reality of

  117. that place is work didn't set anybody free. Work

  118. didn't set anybody free there. The Lord saved

  119. her, and then they put her to work. I don't want

  120. to make too much of a connection here, but it

  121. should not go unnoticed that with a slogan like

  122. that, work sets you free, that appeals to us.

  123. It doesn't just appeal to Nazis. It doesn't just

  124. appeal to the Germans. It appeals to us, too.

  125. Work sets you free. We like how that sounds,

  126. right? We're Americans. We like to work. We're

  127. put -our -nose -to -the -grind kind of people.

  128. We're put on your gloves and your work boots

  129. and let's get after it. We like people who do

  130. that. That's called success in our minds. Work

  131. sets you free. But what if there was another

  132. way? What if we didn't trust the sign hanging

  133. over the entrance of a death camp? What if work

  134. was the thing that you did after you were free?

  135. What if freedom set you to work? That's what

  136. I want us to see today in this passage, that

  137. we are freed by the Lord from our slavery to

  138. sin in order then to do God's will. We're talking

  139. about the construction of the temple. Solomon's

  140. temple was the biggest, grandest, most expensive

  141. project of all time at the time. It really was.

  142. And yet, Solomon and these Jewish leaders within

  143. the text, they don't accomplish the building

  144. of this temple on their own. They were set free

  145. to do it. They set their minds and their hearts

  146. on the Lord. And with the Lord, they're able

  147. to construct this. Temple. Chapter 22, we see

  148. mostly this is a private conversation between

  149. David and Solomon. And so let's start there with

  150. David and Solomon. This chapter reminds us of

  151. something we've already looked at, about how

  152. David really, really wanted to build the temple

  153. for the Lord, right? He wanted to build a house

  154. for the Lord. David said, I've got a house. Why

  155. don't you, Lord, have a house? Well, here we

  156. see that David would not be the one to build

  157. that temple. Instead, the Bible says that Solomon

  158. would. You'll remember David had many sons. Three

  159. of them actually died before David does. We haven't

  160. spent a lot of time on Absalom, but you'll remember

  161. that David feuded with his son Absalom for a

  162. very long time. We might even say... that perhaps

  163. David's greatest battles were actually fought

  164. against his own son. But here you have another

  165. son, and this is Solomon. And within our text

  166. here, Solomon is really young. We don't know

  167. exactly how old he is, but probably a teenager.

  168. But we know that David was zealous to build the

  169. temple, but he wouldn't be the one to do it.

  170. Look in verse 8. The word of the Lord came to

  171. me saying, you have shed much blood and have

  172. waged great wars. You shall not build a house

  173. to my name because you have shed so much blood

  174. before me on the earth. So David's not going

  175. to be the one to do it. How come? It's actually

  176. a bit of a tricky spot in scripture. There are

  177. at least two possibilities of interpretation,

  178. maybe more. Some have looked at David's shedding

  179. of blood, and they have said, well, this usually

  180. assumes that it's a statement of guilt, saying,

  181. David, we know what you've done with Uriah. We

  182. know about that whole episode with Bathsheba.

  183. And so because of that shed blood, you will not

  184. be the one to build the temple. However, While

  185. it may be true, we also recognize that David

  186. is called in many places a man of war. In many

  187. of those wars, the Lord actually commanded him

  188. to fight and to lead. And so that have led some

  189. to say this has nothing to do with Bathsheba

  190. and with Uriah. This has to do with the very

  191. fact that David has shed a lot of blood as a

  192. warrior and perhaps his hands are unclean from

  193. the shedding of blood. To be honest with you,

  194. I think both of them might be in play here. We

  195. do know that David sinned greatly. And we do

  196. know from last Sunday that David sinned with

  197. Uriah and with Bathsheba. That whole episode

  198. had ongoing consequences. The Lord told him there

  199. would be consequences for this, even as he truly

  200. repented. David goes through so much in his life.

  201. He goes through horrible family trauma. He doesn't

  202. handle it all well. Through it all though, he

  203. makes preparation so that Joshua, or not Joshua,

  204. so that Solomon can build the temple. And I reference

  205. Joshua because as we're reading this, you might

  206. get a sense, hey, I feel like I've heard some

  207. of this before. And the reason that you feel

  208. that way is because I think this text is encouraging

  209. us to think about somebody else who is doing

  210. something incredible for the Lord, but didn't

  211. get to finish it. We're supposed to think of

  212. Moses and Joshua here. You remember Moses leading

  213. the people, the Israelites, out of Egypt and

  214. going on the way to the promised land, but he

  215. doesn't get to take the people all the way there,

  216. does he? Instead, he has to hand the reins over

  217. to Joshua. There's several similarities then,

  218. both. Joshua and Solomon have a commissioning

  219. service. And just as Moses was not able to finish

  220. what he started, David doesn't get to build the

  221. temple. But you can see the headway, the work

  222. that he puts into it to ensure that Solomon will

  223. be successful. Look at all of these materials

  224. here. Gold and silver, bronze, iron, timber,

  225. and stone. I'm not much of a mathematician, but

  226. I've read some who have calculated the numbers,

  227. especially with the gold and the silver. As you

  228. look at these numbers and you calculate them

  229. today, we would be talking this temple, just

  230. in those precious materials alone, hundreds of

  231. billions of dollars would have gone into this

  232. temple. Hundreds of billions of dollars into

  233. this This temple was to be the most magnificent

  234. structure around. This temple was to be so grand

  235. that people from out of town, from way far away

  236. would be like, hey, have you heard about that

  237. temple that they're building there? Have you

  238. heard about this guy, Solomon, and this temple?

  239. But David doesn't get to build it. Instead, Solomon

  240. does. But we see that as much as David wants

  241. this and as much as David does, Who really provides

  242. the materials? The Lord provides those. And not

  243. only that, but the Lord also provides the workers,

  244. right? A great, a great number of workers at

  245. work on this temple. This is the locals. These

  246. are the Jebusites, which tells us something else

  247. important about the temple. Is that from the

  248. start, with this temple, God was already including

  249. Gentiles here. The temple is built on Gentile

  250. land. Again, the Jebusites. This temple is built

  251. by Gentiles. God is already including others

  252. in this thing. And so, yes, we are to think about

  253. Moses and Joshua. Because all along what God

  254. is doing is preparing redemptive history. As

  255. the Israelites were saved from Egypt, He saves

  256. them, and we are supposed, as we read that episode,

  257. to think of Christ and what He has done, about

  258. how Christ saves us from our sin. As the Israelites

  259. were saved from being enslaved to the Egyptians,

  260. so we are saved by Christ from our enslavement

  261. to sin. Thirdly, though, of these connections,

  262. look at the language here. Be not afraid, don't

  263. be dismayed, strong and courageous. Who does

  264. this sound like? Again, Moses to Joshua. This

  265. is God telling Moses who's telling Joshua these

  266. things. You can read this in Deuteronomy 31,

  267. I think verse 6, and Joshua 1, verse 9. So if

    Joshua 1:9

  268. you're feeling a little bit of Moses and Joshua

  269. going on, that's intentional. And so what David

  270. does is he passes these good words onto his son,

  271. Solomon. But if I can add even more history to

  272. this, you should think of Moses, you should think

  273. of Joshua, you might even see beyond them to

  274. Abraham. Because where is the temple being constructed?

  275. I haven't mentioned it yet. But I'm gonna read

  276. to you 2nd Chronicles 3 1 2nd Chronicles 3 1

  277. Then Solomon began to build the house of the

  278. Lord in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah Where the Lord

  279. had appeared to David his father At the place

  280. that David had appointed on the threshing floor

  281. of Ornon the Jebusite If you know your Bibles

  282. well, what else happened on Mount Moriah? You

  283. know that this was the location that Abraham

  284. took his son Isaac to offer him as a sacrifice.

  285. And just before Abraham could plunge that knife

  286. into his son, the Lord said, stop. And he provided

  287. a ram to be the sacrifice. You know what else

  288. happened not too far from Mount Moriah? Mount

  289. Calvary, Golgotha. Moriah is not far from the

  290. location where Jesus, the ultimate sacrifice,

  291. was crucified. And so you can see within this

  292. text that sounds like it's about materials and

  293. sounds like it's a father's encouragement to

  294. his son. We see redemptive history playing out

  295. in this thing. Mount Moriah is where the temple

  296. would be built. But you might say, well, this

  297. temple sounds pretty important. Why does God

  298. use Solomon? Why does he use this young man,

  299. this son of David? Look in verse 9. Behold, a

  300. son shall be born to you who shall be a man of

  301. rest. I will give him rest from all his surrounding

  302. enemies, for his name shall be Solomon. And I

  303. will give peace and quiet to Israel in his days.

  304. Solomon, unlike his father, was to be a man of

  305. peace, not a man of war, but the Lord provides

  306. the conditions, right? He provides the peace,

  307. but also the Lord provides a name. What's the

  308. Hebrew name for Solomon? Shalomah. Does that

  309. sound like shalom to you? It should, because

  310. that's where Solomon gets his name. Shalom means

  311. peace. But also notice how the peace comes. It's

  312. not achieved. It's not attained. It's given.

  313. The Lord is the one who gives the rest from the

  314. surrounding enemies. The Lord gives the peace

  315. and the quiet. And what a relief this must have

  316. been for David. David, who's been through so

  317. many wars. He's fought with Goliath. He's been

  318. a king. He's been a warrior. He's been a refugee.

  319. He's been a father. What a relief that David

  320. gets to say to his son, it's going to be okay.

  321. that as you take the throne, you will not have

  322. to fight the same battles, the bloody battles

  323. that I had to fight. Oh, if we could all be in

  324. such a position with our children to say it's

  325. going to be okay, I know so many of you, you

  326. would fight a thousand battles for your children,

  327. right? This is what David gets to say to his

  328. son, the Lord is bringing about peace for you

  329. so that you may build the temple. Now, as parents,

  330. we might not get to give our children peace like

  331. that. But David does tell Solomon how to navigate

  332. the storms of life. So you can do this to four

  333. things that David tells his son. Look in verse

  334. 12. Only may the Lord grant you discretion and

  335. understanding. This sounds like a blessing, doesn't

  336. it? May the Lord grant Solomon is later going

  337. to ask for wisdom, right? We might even say that

  338. that prayer is already being asked, that blessing

  339. placed upon Solomon by his father. May the Lord

  340. grant you understanding. He knows that Solomon

  341. will need that. Secondly, a parent's urgent advice,

  342. the latter half of verse 12. Observe the statutes

  343. and the rules of the Lord. David tells his son,

  344. be obedient to the very word of God. Parents,

  345. You can do that too. You can open your Bibles.

  346. You must open your Bibles for your children.

  347. Help them to see that this is our roadmap. This

  348. is how we live the Christian life, by observing

  349. what God has for us in His Word. Thirdly, the

  350. language again that's here. Be strong and courageous.

  351. Fear not. David encourages his son. David knows

  352. the task ahead is going to be tremendous. But

  353. he says, don't fear, trust the Lord. We have

  354. to tell our children that as well. And fourthly,

  355. and I've said this to the last, but it's important,

  356. it kind of bookends this speech, the Lord is

  357. with you. When David says that to Solomon, when

  358. he says the Lord be with you, it's not a catchphrase.

  359. It's not something you put on a t -shirt. He's

  360. telling him, you will not be able to do this

  361. thing if the Lord's not with you. Friends, we

  362. need to be freed to work. We need to rest in

  363. order to serve. In order to do anything for the

  364. Lord, we must first rest in Christ. We have already

  365. said this, haven't we? The Westminster Shorter

  366. Catechism, number 86. Faith in Jesus Christ is

  367. a saving grace whereby we receive and rest upon

  368. him alone for salvation as he's offered to us

  369. in the gospel. Friends, in order to do anything

  370. for the Lord. We must rest in Jesus as our savior.

  371. You have been created in Christ for good works,

  372. but the work that saves you is not yours. The

  373. work that saved you is Jesus's work, his life

  374. and his death. And so what does Jesus tell you?

  375. It was also on our call to worship. He tells

  376. you to come and lay your burdens at his feet.

  377. That's what we must do. We cannot free ourselves

  378. from the grip that sin has upon us. It's too

  379. strong. No amount of labor on your part can save

  380. you. We need to be freed from sin in order to

  381. serve. That's not just us. That's not just Solomon.

  382. That's also the leaders. Look in verses 17 through

  383. 19. David no doubt is concerned for his son.

  384. He's concerned for the temple being built, but

  385. he doesn't tell these leaders, hey, go get your

  386. best pair of work gloves and your work boots

  387. and get after it. No, David says to the leaders

  388. the same thing that he said to his son is not

  389. the Lord with you. The Lord supplies the materials.

  390. The Lord supplies the workforce. The Lord supplies

  391. the peace from the enemies. The Lord makes the

  392. conditions perfect. And so he says, set your

  393. mind in your heart to seek the Lord. actively

  394. obey Him. And you can build this sanctuary, this

  395. temple. Why, though? Why does the temple need

  396. to be built? What's the purpose? The purpose

  397. is for worship. That's really what this discussion

  398. is all about. Why does the Lord need a house?

  399. He doesn't have a body. You say, well, it's for

  400. the ark, but why? It's all for worship David

  401. acknowledges anything he's been able to do is

  402. because of the invisible hand of God and David

  403. recognizes this He recognizes that he is chosen

  404. for this work His son is chosen for this work

  405. flip over to 28 chapter 28 verses 4 through 7

  406. First Chronicles 28 4 through 7 they are chosen

  407. for this work 28 for yet the Lord God of Israel

  408. chose me from all my father's house to be king

  409. over Israel forever for he chose Judah as leader

  410. and in the house of Judah my father's house and

  411. among my father's sons he took pleasure in me

  412. make me king over all Israel and of all my sons

  413. for the Lord has given me many sons he has chosen

  414. Solomon my son to sit on the throne of the kingdom

  415. of the Lord over Israel he said to me it is solemn

  416. in your son who shall build my house in my courts

  417. right chosen him to be my son and I will be his

  418. father I will establish his kingdom forever if

  419. he continues strong and keeping my commandments

  420. and my rules as he is today Friends, if you are

  421. really here for worship, and if you're really

  422. a Christian, it's not because you willed yourself

  423. to be one. And if you've accomplished anything

  424. at all for the Lord in your life, it's not through

  425. your own hard work. And if you have peace in

  426. your heart today, it's not because you achieved

  427. it somehow. It comes from the Prince of Peace.

  428. And once we have that Prince of Peace, once we

  429. have the indwelling of the Holy Spirit and we've

  430. believed on the name of Jesus Christ, then and

  431. only then we are called to action. You remember

  432. Ephesians 2 10, for in Jesus Christ, we're created

  433. for good works, which he prepared beforehand.

  434. We're created for good works. And so what this

  435. is, what chapter 22 is, it's a call to serve.

  436. With redeemed hearts, we are to seek and honor

  437. God and loving him and loving others. That's

  438. what this chapter is. But there's also a gospel

  439. connection here. We know that the temple that

  440. Solomon built, it was destroyed, right? And then

  441. another one was built, right? And then Jesus

  442. said to the Jewish leaders, he said, destroy

  443. this temple and I will raise it up in three days.

  444. And they said, what are you talking about? You

  445. can't possibly do that. They didn't understand.

  446. They were confused, right? He was talking about

  447. his own death and his own resurrection. He says,

  448. I'll be raised on the third day because he who

  449. lays his life down does so to take it up again.

  450. Let me read to you a quote from one commentator

  451. on this. As a place of God's dwelling, Christ

  452. is the way of access to God's presence. The goal

  453. of David's temple is the goal of incarnation.

  454. The Lord dwells on earth with humans in the fullness

  455. of his attributes. But the commentator also goes

  456. on to explain that not only is Christ the temple,

  457. but we as Christians, as the church, we are also

  458. the temple. because of the indwelling of the

  459. Holy Spirit, as God's temple, we can then serve

  460. God. Yvonne Engelmann that I referenced at the

  461. beginning, she was freed from that death camp

  462. and she went on to serve every single week in

  463. a Holocaust museum in Australia. That's how she

  464. went about service. But we, have the Holy Spirit.

  465. We've believed in Jesus. And so how might Jesus

  466. use us? What is our call to action? Well, there's

  467. probably a lot that we could say here. I'll just

  468. give you one point of application. We are called

  469. to build the church. Now you might say, well,

  470. Matthew 16 tells us that Jesus builds the church

  471. and the gates of hell will not prevail against

  472. it. And that's 100 % true. but what is true of

  473. Solomon in building the temple is true of us

  474. as we build the church unless the Lord builds

  475. the house those who build it labor in vain but

  476. no doubt God called Solomon to action and God

  477. provided what he needed and so he does with us

  478. you Christian you've been commissioned by Jesus

  479. to go and make disciples of every nation and

  480. I get it it can be a lot to build the church.

  481. It can be a lot to do evangelism. It can be a

  482. lot to do apologetics. It can be a lot to go

  483. on a mission trip. It can be a lot even for us,

  484. especially those of us who are a little bit timid

  485. to share with our neighbor or our co -worker

  486. or even our relative. But the Lord grants you

  487. understanding. The Lord has given you his word

  488. to guide you. The Lord provides strength and

  489. so we shouldn't fear. And the Lord promises his

  490. presence as we build the church. And so church,

  491. arise. You have been freed to serve. Let us make

  492. disciples and go out to build the church to the

  493. glory of God. Let's pray.