Sermon

Real Happiness According to Jesus: Blessed Are Those Who Mourn (Matthew 5:1-12) - Rev. Josh Grimm

Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons

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  1. Good morning. It's great to be back with you

  2. all, brothers and sisters, to share from God's

  3. words. We're gonna be in the Gospel of Matthew

  4. today, looking at the second beatitude. I'm gonna

  5. be reading, for the sake of context, Matthew

  6. 5, 1 through 12, the opening of Jesus' Sermon

  7. on the Mount, but we're gonna focus on the second

  8. beatitude today, blessed are those who mourn.

  9. And just by way of introduction, I'm not really

  10. going to argue this with you, but there's different

  11. ways that people interpret the Beatitudes. But

  12. kind of the path we'll be taking today based

  13. off of some people brighter than me in biblical

  14. studies. And I can refer you to their books if

  15. you're interested in a late summer rabbit trail

  16. of theology. But the Beatitudes are Jesus inviting

  17. us into his way, his vision of what the really

  18. good life looks like. What does the deeply happy,

  19. truly flourishing kind of Psalm 1 life look like?

  20. That Jesus gives us a part of a distillation

  21. of his teaching on what that is in the Beatitudes

  22. as countercultural as they are. And especially

  23. the one that we're looking at today is a very

  24. countercultural one. But that's kind of the standpoint

  25. from which I'm interpreting these Beatitudes

  26. that Jesus is giving us. his wisdom, his invitation

  27. to live the truly good, the truly happy, the

  28. truly flourishing life in and through him. This

  29. assumes the good news of his gospel, that Jesus

  30. has come on the scene proclaiming earlier in

  31. Matthew chapter four, and of course that comes

  32. to its apex, its culmination in his death, his

  33. resurrection, and his ascension. So hear God's

  34. word this morning from Matthew five. I'm gonna

  35. be starting at verse one. Now when Jesus saw

  36. the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and

  37. sat down. His disciples came to him and he began

  38. to teach them. He said, blessed are the poor

  39. in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

  40. Blessed are those who mourn, for they will be

  41. comforted. Blessed are the meek, for they will

  42. inherit the earth. Blessed are those who hunger

  43. and thirst for righteousness, for they will be

  44. filled. Blessed are the merciful, for they will

  45. be shown mercy. Blessed are the pure in heart,

  46. for they will see God. Blessed are the peacemakers,

  47. for they will be called children of God. Blessed

  48. are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,

  49. for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed

  50. are you when people insult you, persecute you,

  51. and falsely say all kinds of evil against you

  52. because of me. Rejoice and be glad, because great

  53. is your reward in heaven, from the same way they

  54. persecuted the prophets. who were before you.

  55. Please pray with me as we come to God's word.

  56. Let's pray. Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, we

  57. thank you that you have not left us in the dark

  58. about who you are, but that you have spoken to

  59. us so that we can know you, so we can be rescued

  60. by you, so we can love you, so we can grow in

  61. our love for our neighbors, for our church family

  62. around us. We pray that you would open our hearts

  63. and our minds to your word today by your spirit.

  64. And we pray these things in Jesus' name. Amen.

  65. Well, as was mentioned in Peter's introduction,

  66. and I might have mentioned, if you're in Sunday

  67. School, my REF update, I think I kind of forgot

  68. to talk about my family. Just dived into ministry

  69. update. But my wife Ashley and I have five kids.

  70. Our oldest is nine. Our youngest will be two

  71. in November. And it's kind of hard for us to

  72. believe now, but a few years ago we had fewer

  73. children. But a few years ago we had, you know,

  74. I mean, we started out with none, right? You

  75. know, losing my train of thought. We started

  76. with one. Anyway, but I have a scene in my mind

  77. of a very memorable dinner a few years ago when

  78. we had fewer children. We had three children,

  79. and we were sitting at our dinner table. And

  80. one of the things we had enjoyed in this season

  81. of life, which was, I think, sometime around

  82. 2020, because it was before our... second youngest

  83. now, Charlotte was born in 2021. But we had been

  84. enjoying this family of cardinals who had made

  85. their nest in a tree kind of behind our house.

  86. And you had the daddy bird and the mama bird

  87. would be. buzzing around, taking care of the

  88. babies, making their happy chirping sounds as

  89. anxious parents, but trying to take care of the

  90. little hatchlings. And our kids followed. We

  91. saw the nest, and we saw the eggs, and we had

  92. a couple of baby birds hatch. And that was exciting

  93. to see and exciting to hear. The young babies

  94. start to chirp, and the cacophony of sounds of

  95. this happy bird family. And one night we had

  96. this very memorable dinner where we kind of had

  97. that in the background, but the cardinal voices

  98. sounded kind of strained. You might see where

  99. this story is going to take a dark turn. But

  100. the anxious sounds of the parents were not the

  101. anxiousness of providing the food for them, but

  102. something was clearly going wrong. And so this

  103. interrupts our dinner. We all go to this back

  104. window to see what is happening here at the nest.

  105. And the parents are flying around in distress.

  106. And we had this little tree where the nest was

  107. by our AC unit in the back. And this snake has

  108. slithered its way up the tree and is aiming for

  109. the nest. Now, my wife is like, of snakes, doesn't

  110. even want to see a picture of them. I can be

  111. kind of okay observing snakes if we're at like

  112. a zoo or something and I can see them behind

  113. glass, but I try to gin up my courage and...

  114. Isaac, our oldest, was around four at the time,

  115. and we go to the backyard and try to find a brick

  116. or a shovel to see, okay, is there something

  117. we can throw at this snake to get it away without

  118. having to get really close to the snake? Eventually,

  119. I think I threw some bricks at the snake. The

  120. snake goes away, but we can see probably at least

  121. one of the eggs has been eaten, and there is

  122. a baby bird who had been damaged. Like it had

  123. fallen out of the nest in the course of everything

  124. that happened once we make sure that the snake

  125. is away You know we take the shovel we get the

  126. baby bird back into the nest and You know kind

  127. of wait to see what happens now Unfortunately,

  128. you know the the next day we go we go back to

  129. like look at look at what's happening and we

  130. hear the mournful sounds of the mama Cardinal

  131. and And we can see that baby bird who had been

  132. wounded was no longer there anymore. And it makes

  133. me tear up thinking about the story because we

  134. were, of course, sad for this little bird family

  135. that had been destroyed as much as we get used

  136. to as humans, the reality of death in the natural

  137. world and the animal world. But it was also one

  138. of our kids' first very close -up encounters

  139. with death and grief. That we had this little

  140. bird family that we had enjoyed seeing their

  141. life come together. And now there's the sadness

  142. of the reality of death. And I remember Isaac

  143. Rubin and Liza, who were starting at four and

  144. younger, were crying. And here I was as a young

  145. father, like, man, I'm tearing up. What do I

  146. do with myself? But this moment of bringing my

  147. kids in a different way into the reality of death

  148. and of grief and loss. And of course, we read

  149. from Revelation 21 of Jesus' promise to make

  150. everything new and to wipe away every tear from

  151. our eyes. But that story kind of draws you in.

  152. You can surely think of experiences with grief

  153. and loss. not just of animals, right, but of

  154. people, and the reality of death, the reality

  155. of sadness in our world, and is in precisely

  156. only this world that we live in, whether it's

  157. the unexpected or the expected loss and suffering,

  158. it's only in this world that Jesus comes in with

  159. the Beatitudes, and he says this, the one that

  160. we focus on today, Blessed are the mourners,

  161. for they shall be comforted. Blessed are the

  162. mourners, for they shall be comforted. And we

  163. think, how can you say, Jesus, that the deeply

  164. happy, truly flourishing people are the people

  165. who mourn, the people who grieve? Well, of course

  166. it is connected to the promise that it's exactly

  167. and only those kinds of people who will be comforted.

  168. But I think we have to wrestle with this. If

  169. you think about the different places you can

  170. approach grief and loss and sadness from so often

  171. in our American culture today, we tend to deny

  172. our sadness, whether it's about death or just

  173. the things that we are suffering with. We want

  174. to deflect. We want to press things down. Sometimes

  175. that can take us and the people around us into

  176. places of despair. We try to detach from them.

  177. In the culture of Jesus' day, it was an interesting

  178. dynamic with suffering and loss, because on the

  179. one hand, unlike our culture, they were more

  180. comfortable with visible displays of grief, whether

  181. it is at death or at suffering, at a time of

  182. calamity. They're much more comfortable with

  183. that than we are in our culture. And yet, in

  184. some pockets of the Jewish culture of Jesus'

  185. day, people might say, well, like the man born

  186. blind. If you are suffering, if you are disabled,

  187. if you have lost someone, doesn't that mean that

  188. you've done something wrong? Doesn't it mean

  189. that you have, who sinned, Lord, this man or

  190. his father? There was that kind of response so

  191. often to the grief and the brokenness of the

  192. world around them. Sometimes today people might

  193. say, well, suffering, we can just overcome it

  194. through our... our power, like the Buddhist,

  195. we just need to detach and then we can find this

  196. inner peace in this nirvana. If we just watch

  197. these Instagram or TikTok reels or follow this

  198. self -help guru, we'll be able to be okay in

  199. the face of what's gone wrong within us and what's

  200. happened to us and what is going wrong outside

  201. of us. And instead of all these different paths,

  202. Jesus instead invites you and me and y 'all together

  203. as a church family to do something different.

  204. He invites you to grieve with him in the sure

  205. hope of his comfort. Jesus invites you to grieve

  206. with him, looking to the sure hope of his comfort.

  207. And we're going to break down three different

  208. dimensions as we take this passage in light of

  209. the rest of the Bible of what Jesus invites you

  210. and me and y 'all together to grieve or to lament.

  211. And the first of these is this, that there's

  212. an invitation to lament sin with Jesus. There's

  213. an invitation to lament your sin, y 'all's sin,

  214. other people's sin with Jesus. As Jesus' ministry

  215. opens in Matthew 417, what does he do as he begins

  216. his ministry, but he declares, repent for the

  217. kingdom of heaven has come near. Turn from the

  218. way that you've been going and embrace me and

  219. embrace This fulfillment of all the Old Testament

  220. that it talked about of a reign of righteousness

  221. and forgiveness and peace that it has come and

  222. it's been embodied in the person and ministry

  223. and work of Jesus himself But that that ministry

  224. as we confessed and our confession sent earlier

  225. For it to matter at all has to start with you

  226. and I being reminded of the reality of our sinfulness,

  227. that we more than we have realized have fallen

  228. short of God's perfect standard of holiness and

  229. love and thought and word and deed by the things

  230. that we have done and by the things that we have

  231. left undone. And the thread of the ministry of

  232. Jesus so often is encountering people who are

  233. in the midst of their sin and in the midst of

  234. their sin offering them forgiveness, right? As

  235. they repent and turn from it. But to receive

  236. the comfort of Jesus's forgiveness that is based

  237. solely on who he is and what he has done for

  238. us. It starts with us saying, yes, I'm Josh and

  239. I'm a sinner, right? That I need to be able to

  240. grieve my sin to be able to look to the Savior.

  241. Jesus comes as the suffering servant who, as

  242. Isaiah says, bore our iniquities for us. And

  243. so as you think about your sin today. It's like,

  244. well, isn't that a pleasant thought? But isn't

  245. that part of why we come to church? Because we

  246. realize that we are sinners. We realize that

  247. we are messed up and we need a savior. So it's

  248. a good place to think about it. But what are

  249. the places of sin in your life that Jesus is

  250. calling you to grieve today? Are there places

  251. in your life with your sin, whether it's... pattern

  252. of outward sin, whether it's a thought pattern

  253. or a pattern of desire in your heart, is there

  254. a sin maybe that you've become too comfortable

  255. with, that you think, you know, yeah, you know,

  256. I kind of, I do that every now and then, but

  257. like how bad is that? Because part of the gospel

  258. prick of repentance is us being soft in our hearts

  259. towards that sin and not being comfortable with

  260. it. As one of the Puritans said, to be killing

  261. sin, or else it'll kill you, right? That we need

  262. to be able to bring to God our hearts, and to

  263. say, God, I need your help with this. I need

  264. your forgiveness. Don't leave me where I am,

  265. but also lift up my eyes to you and to the reality,

  266. Jesus, of your blood and righteousness that is

  267. given for me that is my only hope. What are the

  268. places of sin in your heart? Maybe that you become

  269. comfortable with the Jesus is instead calling

  270. you to grieve. It might be really deep, persistent

  271. patterns of sin that you invite someone else

  272. into. It might also be the awareness of situations

  273. where you've just become too comfortable with

  274. it, that pops up in your everyday life, and it

  275. could be a great check. You need to ask if your

  276. marriage, your spouse, or a roommate, or someone

  277. who is in your life a lot, Hey, where am I comfortable

  278. with my sin? Where am I, when you're bringing

  279. things up to me that you notice, where am I hard

  280. -hearted and reactive? I'm glad I never do that

  281. as a husband. Glad I never that way with my wife

  282. when she points out my sin. But where, where

  283. are you like that? And where is Jesus calling

  284. you to turn from that sin and instead to look

  285. away from yourself and to embrace the comfort

  286. of his forgiveness? I wonder what difference

  287. it could make to think about the cultures that

  288. y 'all create, the communities that y 'all create,

  289. and that all of our churches create, if our churches

  290. could grow more as places where we openly talked

  291. about, you know, this was the sin I was dealing

  292. with last week, or last night, or even this morning.

  293. That as we have, as good Southern people, the

  294. banter about Clemson football, or in Charlotte

  295. we banter about, a lot of people who like Clemson

  296. football in Charlotte, by the way, as you probably

  297. know, the rain is extended across South and North

  298. Carolina, but we banter about sports, we banter

  299. about the weather. What could it look like for

  300. us to more openly talk with each other about

  301. our sin, so that we can point each other to our

  302. savior, and so that we can move towards each

  303. other as we struggle and we fall, so we can mourn

  304. our sin together. I think it's one of the coolest

  305. opportunities I've gotten as a pastor in campus

  306. ministry sometimes is both to sit with people

  307. in what's really hard and really sad that has

  308. happened to them and outside of them, but also

  309. to sit with people who are really sad about their

  310. sin and to point them to the good news of the

  311. forgiveness of Jesus as they look to that. And

  312. that's the invitation to you and to me today,

  313. as you are convicted of your sin, to really grieve

  314. it. This is not the way that it's supposed to

  315. be. It's not God's best for us. We have an even

  316. greater Savior than your sin or my sin, who lived

  317. the perfect life that you and I did not live,

  318. who looked at the world around him, who looked

  319. at the temptations of the devil, and instead

  320. trusted in the good word of his Heavenly Father,

  321. and never fail. never fails, but he offers his

  322. blood and his righteousness to you and to me.

  323. Will you talk to God about your sin? As you grieve

  324. your sin, will you look away from yourself to

  325. the hope and to the power of Jesus and to his

  326. forgiveness? Will you grieve your sin? Will you

  327. lament your sin with Jesus? Will y 'all do that

  328. with each other? The next invitation we see is

  329. an invitation to lament brokenness with Jesus.

  330. To lament brokenness with Jesus. Brokenness encompasses

  331. a wider lens, the way that often as an outgrowth

  332. of sin, yes, but the way that things are not

  333. the way that they're supposed to be. They're

  334. not the way that creation was originally intended

  335. to be. And we think of this, if you follow the

  336. news at any point, and I hope you detox the news

  337. to the extent that you can, but so many stories

  338. in the news, while there are great things in

  339. the world that are not reported, So often the

  340. things we hear about and the things that you

  341. and I experience at our jobs, with our neighbors,

  342. looking at our communities, are things not being

  343. the way that they're supposed to be. You look

  344. at government, you look at business, you look

  345. at education, you talk to someone down the street,

  346. and it's the trickle trickle of so many stories

  347. of brokenness, of things being bent, of people

  348. abusing their power, of people being hurt. and

  349. not only culturally, but we look at the situations

  350. that so many of you and so many people travel

  351. through, right, with illness, with chronic disease,

  352. with physical maladies and hardships. We scan

  353. the globe, the stories of suffering, of people

  354. being in dire poverty. There's so much loss throughout

  355. our world that it can be easy for us to just,

  356. want to try to block it out. There's a reality

  357. in which we can only process so much of it. But

  358. you look at the minister of Jesus, and he did

  359. not stay an arm's length from suffering. Even

  360. though Jesus had all power, all dignity, all

  361. glory in and of himself, as Paul talks about

  362. in Philippians 2, he didn't account equality

  363. with God, something to be held onto. But he emptied

  364. himself for you and for me coming into our world

  365. of suffering and sadness and brokenness as he

  366. comes and you see throughout the ministry of

  367. Jesus that he Moves towards those who are poor

  368. towards those who are outcasts towards those

  369. who are disabled towards those who are dying

  370. As we'll get into later those who have died that

  371. Jesus does not hold himself in an arm's length

  372. to our pain but instead he enters into it. And

  373. because Jesus enters into it, he offers us the

  374. comfort to be able to engage the pain of your

  375. suffering and my suffering and the suffering

  376. of the world around us. How do you respond to

  377. the deep pain that's in your life? How do you

  378. respond to the place, whether it's a thread of

  379. persistent suffering, of being hurt by someone,

  380. whatever that thread is in your life, in your

  381. story of deep hurt and deep unease of experiencing

  382. this is not the way that it should be, what do

  383. you do with it? Sometimes I think we can try

  384. to numb out our pain. Are there ways that, someone,

  385. one author talked about the difference between

  386. taking a break, from our pain and our suffering

  387. and numbing out that, you know, maybe taking

  388. a break, a little escape is, you know, one glass

  389. of wine versus when I've had five or six glasses

  390. of wine to numb out. Story, you know, with a

  391. lot of younger people maybe is the trite example

  392. of, well, I'm going to watch one show versus

  393. I'm going to binge watch a whole season of a

  394. show. Sometimes that can be numbing. But what

  395. does that look like for you? Are there places

  396. you go to instead of God? to receive comfort

  397. for your pain. And we can think about with the

  398. reality of our need for rest, especially depending

  399. on the season of suffering that you might be

  400. in, it's good to take a break to get renewed

  401. from that pain. But the numbing invites us just

  402. to kind of push the pain down. And we can't actually

  403. bring it out for healing. And what Jesus is saying,

  404. instead of Looking to other places for your comfort

  405. and for your hope as you grieve as you lament

  406. Your suffering and things not being the way that

  407. they're supposed to be What could it look like

  408. for you? To lament with Jesus to bring your suffering

  409. To bring what is weighing you down to Jesus and

  410. to his comfort? There's such a beautiful opportunity

  411. is As Peter was praying the pastoral prayer for

  412. the opportunity as believers to one another,

  413. each other, to look out for each other, to bear

  414. each other's burdens and cares. It's such a great

  415. opportunity of the body of Christ as we share

  416. the things that weigh us down. So often that

  417. is when God speaks his word of comfort to us

  418. is through other believers. Is there something

  419. weighing you down that you need to share with

  420. someone else to be able to receive more of God's

  421. comfort? for you through his people. As it came

  422. up earlier in the service, it's always cool when

  423. there's these providential connections, right?

  424. Paul writes in 2 Corinthians 1, praise be to

  425. the God and father of our Lord Jesus Christ,

  426. the father of compassion and the God of all comfort,

  427. who comforts us in all our troubles. Isn't that

  428. amazing? He comforts you and me in our troubles?

  429. Don't take it for granted. The God of the universe.

  430. wants to comfort you in your troubles. But even

  431. more than that, he doesn't waste the troubles,

  432. but what does he say? So that we can comfort

  433. those in any trouble with the comfort we ourselves

  434. receive from God. That one of the beauties is

  435. you process where you've been and what God has

  436. done in your life is that even if somebody doesn't

  437. have the same situation of suffering and loss

  438. or hardship or sin struggle that you had, as

  439. you receive God's comfort for your pain, it frees

  440. you up more to share God's comfort with someone

  441. else in the midst of their pain. It's amazing

  442. how God works out all things for the good of

  443. those who love him and are called according to

  444. his purposes as we look to him and to his purposes,

  445. as we bring our pain and our sadness to him.

  446. The last thing we've seen is kind of the thing

  447. that I headlined with the opening illustration,

  448. right, is. the invitation to lament death with

  449. Jesus. To lament death with Jesus. Of course,

  450. some of the biggest wounds and feelings of loss

  451. and feelings of something is missing here or

  452. something really hurts in this room are the wounds

  453. of death, right? Some of the biggest wounds in

  454. the lives of the people that we live with and

  455. we want to share the good news of Jesus to. Paul

  456. calls death the last enemy, right? I think it's

  457. so beautiful as you look at the life and the

  458. ministry of Jesus, the story of the account of

  459. Jesus being moved by the death of his friend

  460. Lazarus in the Gospel of John, right? That even

  461. as Jesus knew that he was going to raise Lazarus

  462. from the dead, Jesus wept at the death of his

  463. friend. Jesus, even though he knew he was going

  464. to be the one who would finally defeat death

  465. in principle through his resurrection, who will

  466. return to finally erase the sting of death for

  467. the people of God for all eternity, that still,

  468. Jesus, as he encounters death, he weeps, he grieves

  469. that the loss is a loss, that this is not the

  470. way that things are supposed to be. And it's

  471. in light, of us being able to encounter those

  472. tears and that pain, that the glory of the resurrection

  473. is even greater. But it's only as we travel through

  474. the journey that the pain actually matters, that

  475. the loss actually matters. So like I asked you

  476. to do with your sin and with suffering, is there

  477. a loss in your life and your story that maybe

  478. Jesus is inviting you today? to bring to him

  479. for his healing, for his comfort. Is there a

  480. loss that you've experienced? Maybe God has given

  481. you a lot of healing from over the years, but

  482. that you still need to be able to talk about

  483. and to bring to other body of Christ people to

  484. experience their comfort. What might God be laying

  485. on your heart today with those wounds of loss

  486. and pain? Maybe you don't really have one of

  487. those on your mind today, but... This passage

  488. is a great opportunity as you think about grief

  489. and mourning to be able to ask yourself, are

  490. you ready to die? Are you ready either for the

  491. reality for all of us in this room is that either

  492. things will end when we die or Jesus comes back,

  493. whichever happens first. And this beatitude in

  494. the wisdom of Jesus invites us to ask ourselves,

  495. are we ready for that? And can we say, that our

  496. only comfort in life and in death, as we face

  497. the reality of the uncertainty of our lives,

  498. the uncertainty of the world around us, is in

  499. Jesus Christ, in his blood, in his righteousness

  500. given for you. Wherever you might have been with

  501. loss, wherever you might be with the fear of

  502. death, where is God calling you today? To bring

  503. that to Jesus, to know his comfort, to know his

  504. power, that he comes and he says, I am the resurrection

  505. and the life. As we land this beatitude, it invites

  506. us to look to the triune God, to look to the

  507. one God who is three, the three who is one. To

  508. him alone is the consoler of your heart and mine.

  509. We see the different persons of the Trinity work

  510. in different ways to comfort the people of God.

  511. As Paul has already said in 2 Corinthians 1,

  512. you have a father who is the father of all mercies.

  513. To look to him. for your sadness over your sin,

  514. your suffering, your loss. Jesus, the eternal

  515. son made man, is the man of sorrows who bore

  516. our grief and our sadness and is yet the one

  517. who is the resurrection and the life. The Holy

  518. Spirit is the counselor, the comforter, who comes

  519. to guide and to console you and me, the people

  520. of God. The one who Paul says in Romans 8 helps

  521. us to pray. When in the midst of our sin and

  522. our suffering, we don't even know what to pray,

  523. but God gives grace upon grace to come alongside

  524. of us, even when you don't know what to do. And

  525. I've asked you questions to consider on your

  526. heart as you respond to life, but the beauty

  527. of God is that God comes alongside of you and

  528. me to comfort us, to console us, and to guide

  529. us, even when we don't know what to do. And what

  530. he invites you to do, even if you don't know

  531. what to do today, even if you can't think. of

  532. what the next step of faith is, is to cast yourself

  533. on this God, to cast yourself on this living

  534. and reigning and returning Jesus who says, blessed

  535. are those who mourn, for they will be comforted.

  536. Will you look away from yourself? Will you look

  537. away from your circumstances? Will you give yourself

  538. and your circumstances to God, looking to him

  539. and to his comfort in Jesus and Jesus alone?

  540. Please pray with me.