Sermon

What Now? Praying from the Belly of Sheol (Jonah 2:1-10)- Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple

Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons

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  1. We do turn to God's Word now, and we continue

  2. in our sermon series through the book of Jonah.

  3. And so would you turn to chapter two of this

  4. book. Again, this is found within the minor prophets.

  5. If you start running into Micah, you've gone

  6. a little bit too far. It's in the middle of the

  7. minor prophets, so there we go. Can you hear

  8. me now? But before we read I'm gonna turn that

  9. off before Can you hear me Okay, before we read

  10. I wanted to just make some brief remarks about

  11. what we have already seen because we were not

  12. in Jonah last Sunday and so just a recap what

  13. we saw was Jonah running from the very presence

  14. of God running from what God asked him told him

  15. to do to go to Nineveh and preach repentance

  16. he doesn't want to do that and so he goes to

  17. Joppa and he's trying to flee to Tarshish and

  18. he gets on this boat right and he sleeps the

  19. crew is terrified because a horrific storm comes

  20. about and they wake him and say pray Jonah but

  21. the thing about Jonah that we've seen so far

  22. in chapter 1 is that Jonah doesn't pray does

  23. he we also remark that this in chapter 2 this

  24. this belly of the fish saga this is the thing

  25. that we all know from Sunday school right but

  26. sometimes we get so fixated upon the fish we

  27. want to know what kind of fish was it was it

  28. a whale how big was it could it really swallow

  29. a human being we asked all of these questions

  30. I want to give you a quote from another pastor,

  31. Thomas John Carlyle said, I was so obsessed with

  32. what was going on inside the whale that I missed

  33. seeing the drama inside Jonah. Today we're going

  34. to see the drama inside of Jonah. And we're going

  35. to see the thing that he should have been doing

  36. all along. Let's read Jonah chapter 2 Then Jonah

    Jonah 2 chapter mention

  37. prayed to the Lord his God from the belly of

  38. the fish saying I called out to the Lord out

  39. of my distress and he answered me out of the

  40. belly of Sheol I cried and you heard my voice

  41. for you cast me into the deep into the heart

  42. of the seas, and the floods surrounded me. All

  43. your waves and your billows passed over me. And

  44. then I said, I am driven away from your sight,

  45. yet I shall again look upon your holy temple.

  46. And the waters closed in over me to take my life.

  47. The deep surrounded me. Weeds were wrapped around

  48. my head at the root of the mountains. I went

  49. down to the land whose bars closed upon me forever.

  50. Yet you brought me up up my life from the pit

  51. Oh Lord my God when my life was fainting away

  52. I remembered the Lord and my prayer came to you

  53. into your holy temple those who pay regard to

  54. vain idols forsake their hope of steadfast love

  55. But I with the voice of thanksgiving will sacrifice

  56. to you what I have vowed I will pay salvation

  57. belongs to the Lord And the Lord spoke to the

  58. fish, and it vomited Jonah out upon the dry land.

  59. This is God's word. Let's pray. Father, we do

  60. thank you for this word. And we thank you for

  61. all of your words. We thank you that all of scripture

  62. is breathed out by your Holy Spirit. But Lord,

  63. as we come to this, we have questions. We don't

  64. always understand, and so we ask that you would

  65. grant us understanding now and a right application

  66. of the text. This we ask in Christ's name. Amen.

  67. Have you ever had a season in your life of fervent,

  68. desperate, zealous prayer? Can you remember a

  69. time when you knew there was nothing else you

  70. could do but pray. Have you had a situation like

  71. that? A time when you were constantly approaching

  72. the throne of grace in prayer? Jesus shows us

  73. time and time again that Christians are to be

  74. praying people. Christians are to pray at all

  75. times. But what we see from Jonah and what we

  76. see from Jesus is desperate prayer. Do you remember

  77. in Luke 22, it's in the other gospels as well,

  78. but specifically in Luke 22, Jesus took his disciples

  79. to pray before his arrest. And he tells them

  80. to pray that they would not fall into temptation.

  81. What do they do? They fall asleep. But Jesus

  82. does not fall asleep instead Jesus does what

  83. he told them to do Jesus in the garden before

  84. his arrest he prays He prays he says father if

  85. you're willing remove this cup from me Nevertheless,

  86. not my will but yours be done Jesus prays To

  87. the extent there in the garden that he begins

  88. to sweat And not just normal perspiration, but

  89. Luke 22 says that Jesus sweats drops of blood.

  90. Jesus, before he went to the cross, he was in

  91. anguish, but he shows us what the Christian is

  92. to do when our backs are against the wall, when

  93. we've hit rock bottom. We are to pray. Jesus

  94. shows us this. Jonah finally does too. Chapter

  95. two of Jonah should have been chapter one and

  96. what I mean by that is that Jonah in chapter

  97. two is doing what he should have been doing in

  98. chapter one. He is praying. Think about all the

  99. times in the first chapter that Jonah should

  100. have prayed and he did not. When the Lord told

  101. him to go to Nineveh to preach repentance there,

  102. Jonah doesn't pray about his response. He just

  103. high -tails it the other way. And then when Jonah

  104. is on the ship and he's sleeping and the captain

  105. comes to him and wakes him up and says, call

  106. out to your God, we don't see Jonah doing that,

  107. do we? And when Jonah lets those sailors in on

  108. who he is and more importantly, who he serves,

  109. and they say, well, what? What are we to do about

  110. this terrible storm that's threatening to break

  111. the boat in half? We do not see Jonah pray. Instead,

  112. we see him say, throw me overboard. But in chapter

  113. two, we see what is prescriptive for us, his

  114. response when he couldn't get any lower. And

  115. this is what we need to consider too. What do

  116. we do when we cannot get any lower? What do we

  117. do when the situation couldn't be worse? What

  118. do we do when we're drowning under the weight

  119. of sorrow, when we're overwhelmed by the miseries

  120. of this life? What do you do when you face that

  121. horrific diagnosis? What do you do when nothing

  122. is going right? What do you do? That's... where

  123. Chapter 2 comes in. It's so incredibly helpful

  124. for us. What do you do? You pray. But Jonah's

  125. prayer here, this song in Chapter 2, it also

  126. sounds like some other places in Scripture. I

  127. want to take you to a psalm that this reminds

  128. me of. If you will, turn to Psalm 88. Psalm 88,

  129. as some of you know, is brutally honest. It's

  130. bleak. It's dark. It's probably the darkest Psalm

  131. in the Psalter. It's nearly hopeless, and yet

  132. it's also instructive for us. So as I read the

  133. first seven verses of Psalm 88, I want you to

  134. listen for two things. One, In what ways does

  135. Psalm 88 sound like Jonah 2? And then secondly,

  136. think what does the psalmist do right? Listen

  137. to this from Psalm 88 1 through 7. Oh Lord, God

  138. of my salvation, I cry out day and night before

  139. you. Let my prayer come before you. Incline your

  140. ear to my cry for my soul. is full of troubles,

  141. and my life draws near to Sheol. I am counted

  142. among those who go down to the pit. I am a man

  143. who has no strength, like one set loose among

  144. the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave,

  145. like those whom you remember no more, for they

  146. are cut off from your hand. You have put me in

  147. the depths of the pit, in the regions dark and

  148. deep. Your wrath lies heavy upon me, and you

  149. overwhelm me with all of your waves. Christian,

  150. what is it that the psalmist gets right in Psalm

  151. 88? He prays. When we are at the bottom, when

  152. we are weak, when we are anxious, when we are

  153. depressed, when we feel like all hope is lost,

  154. we must pray. This is what the psalmist does,

  155. and this is what Jonah finally does. Perhaps

  156. you remember the words of James 5 .13. Is anyone

  157. among you suffering? He should pray. Christian,

  158. do not put off prayer. Don't put it off. Prayer

  159. is the medicine you need. Prayer is the remedy

  160. for a downcast soul. In prayer, you commune with

  161. the only one who can truly help you. And so here

  162. is Jonah. He's in the fish and there's only one

  163. thing he can do. There's actually only one thing

  164. recorded that he does. He prays, finally. In

  165. chapter one, we see Jonah talking about the Lord,

  166. but it's not until chapter two that he actually

  167. talks to the Lord. Look in verse two. I called

  168. out to the Lord. out of my distress and he answered

  169. me. Jonah finally now prays and the Lord answers

  170. him. This is remarkable. Jonah is in the deep,

  171. he's in the water, and then he's in the fish,

  172. but those things cannot prevent his prayer from

  173. getting to the ears of God. Those things cannot

  174. stifle prayer. I like to think of it like a cell

  175. phone signal. Sometimes if you go back into our

  176. woods back here, if you try and talk on the phone

  177. back there, or even sometimes in the Family Life

  178. Center, you'll find that you don't have a very

  179. strong cell phone signal. But Christian, when

  180. you pray in the name of Jesus, the signal is

  181. always strong. Your God loves to hear from you.

  182. and He knows your voice. He does. He knows your

  183. voice when you're in good cheer, and He knows

  184. your voice when you're upset. He knows your voice

  185. in your finest moments, and He knows your voice

  186. in your moments of regret. Think about all those

  187. times that Jonah should have prayed, but when

  188. he does, it's like the Lord hears him immediately.

  189. And so why would we ever neglect prayer? Jonah

  190. could not be lower. He says that he's in the

  191. belly of sheol. And there's a couple of, there's

  192. a few different ways of understanding that word

  193. sheol. It could refer to just death. Sometimes

  194. the word sheol refers to the grave. Sometimes

  195. it refers to the place of torment. And so I like

  196. how Rick Phillips at Second Pres says this, Jonah,

  197. is in a hellish grave. Look at the description

  198. of where he is in verse three. He's in the deep.

  199. He's in the heart of the seas. The flood surrounds

  200. him. And that word for flood is actually the

  201. word for river. It's almost as though Jonah is

  202. in the water, but in a river that's pushing him

  203. down. The flood surrounds him, the waves, the

  204. billows, they pass over him. Things cannot really

  205. get much worse. You see at one point he's got

  206. seaweed wrapped around his head. Verse seven,

  207. he shares that he feels like he's in prison,

  208. that he's behind bars. It is like Jonah is buried

  209. alive. But even as he is, verse four shows hope.

  210. Verse 6 shows hope. Verse 6 might be the turning

  211. point of this prayer, this song, the moment when

  212. Jonah realizes the fish is not his prison, but

  213. the fish is his life preserver. And so he says

  214. that he's brought up from the pit. You can see

  215. Jonah is being brutally honest within his prayer,

  216. and that's how you should be too, Christian.

  217. You can be honest within your prayers. For Jonah,

  218. within this prayer, he understands something

  219. about God. That God is sovereign over everything

  220. that happens. He says that it's the Lord is the

  221. one who throws him into the deep. Jonah knows

  222. who threw him into the deep. He knows it was

  223. the sailors, but who is behind every action.

  224. It's the Lord God. And so Jonah acknowledges

  225. this, the sovereignty of God, and yet it's the

  226. Lord also who brings him up to safety. And so

  227. what the Lord does here is he brings Jonah to

  228. his senses. Within the belly of the fish, the

  229. Lord is doing something. It's very similar, I

  230. think, to the prodigal son. You remember that

  231. story, right? You remember how the son takes

  232. his inheritance? And he flees. He goes away to

  233. a faraway land. He leaves his father. And what

  234. does he do with that inheritance? He squanders

  235. it all, right? And pretty soon the prodigal son

  236. is eating pig food. He's at the bottom, rock

  237. bottom. But then in Luke 15 it says that he came

  238. to himself. The prodigal son said, no more of

  239. this. I will go back to my father. I will confess

  240. my sin. I will be a hired hand for him. This

  241. is Jonah. Jonah comes to himself. Verse seven,

  242. he remembers the Lord. Jonah remembers the Lord.

  243. And so what does he do when he remembers the

  244. Lord? We'll go to verse one. Then Jonah prayed

  245. to the Lord his God from the belly. Did you see

  246. how it says the Lord his God? Jonah remembers

  247. God. Jonah still belongs to God. Jonah hasn't

  248. really forgotten God. He just forgot what God

  249. was like, what he is like, that God is merciful.

  250. This whole story is one of Jonah trying to forget

  251. God, but God doesn't forget Jonah. And friends,

  252. this is remarkable. because if you have you ever

  253. sinned to the extent where you thought God doesn't

  254. want to know me anymore God doesn't want to hear

  255. from me anymore God doesn't doesn't love me anymore

  256. have you ever felt like that we might have thought

  257. that Jonah being a prophet who's running away

  258. from God being expelled into the bottom of the

  259. sea might think you know what there's no point

  260. There is no point in praying to God. He doesn't

  261. want to hear from me. But that's not what he

  262. does. That's not what he does. Because the Lord

  263. is still his God. Jonah is a believer. And he

  264. might think that he has lost everything in his

  265. life. He might think, I am losing my life right

  266. now. But he doesn't lose his sonship. The adoption

  267. papers for Jonah are not lost. He still belongs

  268. to God and so he cries out to him. He doesn't

  269. turn to another God, does he? He mentions those

  270. who are worshiping vain idols. He doesn't turn

  271. to them either. He finally stops turning inward

  272. and Jonah looks upward. We remarked two weeks

  273. ago about what God was doing with Jonah in the

  274. belly of the fish. That this was a time of correction.

  275. And sometimes as Christians, we need that time

  276. of correction, don't we? We might be going through

  277. the most painful thing, but the Lord is refining

  278. us. The Lord is sanctifying us, right? In the

  279. belly of the fish, Jonah realizes that God has

  280. saved him. God was really doing something there

  281. in the fish, and he was really doing something

  282. in Jonah. We remember what Jonah did We remember

  283. how Jonah fled and we said two weeks ago that

  284. Jonah got what he wanted He tried to flee from

  285. the presence of God and said so God said okay

  286. You can have it He fled from his mission He neglected

  287. prayer on the boat He was thrown into the sea

  288. and so he gets what he wants, but when he gets

  289. it suddenly he realizes This is not what I want

  290. This is not what I need. This is the worst thing

  291. I could possibly experience. Christian, separation

  292. from the blessed presence of God is the worst

  293. thing you can experience. It's not what you want.

  294. We said that Jonah seems to realize that God

  295. is sovereign over everything, and so it's not

  296. so much that Jonah has been trying to escape

  297. God, who is omnipresent. Trying to get away from

  298. God and his blessed presence his favor, but when

  299. he gets that he realizes nope This is not what

  300. I want He cannot stand it for a second and friends.

  301. This is how sin works Sin can be enticing Sin

  302. can be exciting sin can be scintillating But

  303. you know this sin does not satisfy It doesn't

  304. sin destroys us and so we must be destroying

  305. sin before it destroys us All that sin is is

  306. just simply rebellion Against God where we act

  307. like God doesn't know like God doesn't see us

  308. but friends Your sin will find you out Your sin

  309. will find you out. And so when we are in rebellion

  310. against God, what should we do? Should we keep

  311. running? Should we keep trying to hide? Should

  312. we trying to escape the everywhereness of God?

  313. No. No. For it doesn't work. And even if it did,

  314. you would absolutely hate it. Do not try and

  315. escape from God. God... coming after you he sent

  316. his son for this very purpose to reclaim sinners

  317. and so do not run from God but instead pray to

  318. him as he says as this text says that God is

  319. still his God we might ask this question for

  320. those who don't know Jesus how can Jonah's God

  321. be my God how can he be your God Only through

  322. Jesus Christ. Friends, you don't have to face

  323. the hellish grave. You can have eternal life

  324. with all of God's blessings. This story here

  325. of Jonah shows us that it's not too late, is

  326. it? It's not too late. As Jonah's life was fainting

  327. away, he remembers the Lord and he exclaims,

  328. salvation belongs to the Lord. Friends, the story

  329. of Jonah. It's our story The story of Jonah is

  330. our story for we were in rebellion against God

  331. But because of God's mercy we are saved and that

  332. mercy has a name And his name is Jesus And what

  333. is so Remarkable about Jesus amongst a thousand

  334. things Is that Jonah As Jonas says that he's

  335. driven away from God, Jesus knows what that's

  336. like. Jesus knows what it's like for the Father

  337. to turn his face away. Jesus, who on the cross

  338. exclaimed, my God, my God, why have you forsaken

  339. me? Jesus knows what it's like, for he received

  340. the fullness of the punishment for our sin. Second

    2 Corinthians 5 chapter mention

  341. Corinthians chapter 5 says that he became a sin

  342. Jesus endured the fullness the shame of it all

  343. So that you don't have to face the wrath of God

  344. So that you don't have to face separation from

  345. the benevolence of God know today that Christ

  346. went through it for you He did it for you. I

  347. Really like How Isaiah 43 puts this, just verse

  348. two. The prophet says here as God speaks through

  349. him, when you pass through the waters, I will

  350. be with you. And through the rivers, they shall

  351. not overwhelm you. When you walk through fire,

  352. you shall not be burned and the flame shall not

  353. consume you. Christian. Jesus has gone through

  354. the flood. He's gone through the flame. And anything

  355. you go through right now, if you are united to

  356. Christ in faith, He is always with you by His

  357. Spirit. Jesus did this for us. And so today,

  358. if you are running from God, if you are in rebellion

  359. against God, if you are denying the Gospel, do

  360. not wait another instant before doing the very

  361. thing. that Jonah should have been doing all

  362. along. Pray. Pray and say salvation belongs to

  363. the Lord. Now today you might say, well, I'm

  364. not in rebellion against God. I'm not running

  365. from God. I've been a member of this church for

  366. years, decades, maybe my whole life. What's the

  367. application for me? What's the application for

  368. the Christian who is walking closely with Jesus?

  369. Well remember, Jonah was a believer, too. Jonah

  370. was a prophet of God. And so prayer is not just

  371. to be done from the belly of Sheol. Prayer is

  372. not just a Hail Mary. The Christian life is a

  373. life of prayer. Even Jonah shows this, this,

  374. because yes, there is lamentation within his

  375. song, within his prayer. There's also thanksgiving,

  376. isn't there? There's also Thanksgiving, but I

  377. with the voice of Thanksgiving He says in verse

  378. 9 will sacrifice to you what I have vowed I will

  379. pay and so the Christian life is a life of thankful

  380. prayer And so cultivate Christian cultivate your

  381. prayer life Praying in adoration Praying in confession

  382. Praying in Thanksgiving and praying in supplication

  383. pray daily and pray throughout the day. But you

  384. might say, well, I don't really know how. How

  385. do I pray like Jonah does here? Do Jonah's words

  386. sound familiar at all? When I read Psalm 88,

  387. did that sound familiar at all to you? It should.

  388. Jonah's prayer sounds like it was lifted straight

  389. from the Psalter. And here's why. because Jonah,

  390. even as a runaway prophet, he knew the word.

  391. He knew some of the word. That's the reason why

  392. this chapter 2 sounds so much like Psalm 9, or

  393. Psalm 42, or Psalm 69, or Psalm 88. It's because

  394. Jonah is praying scripture back to God. And so

  395. when you are in desperation, when you have hit

  396. rock bottom, oh friends, I hope that you have

  397. stored up a whole wealth of God's word within

  398. your heart. I like how one other pastor put it.

  399. That Jonah in the belly of the fish, I bet it

  400. was pretty dark in there. Probably pretty hard

  401. to get his Bible out, right? And so how can we

  402. be ready for the storms of life? We must hide

  403. God's Word in our hearts. That's what I believe

  404. that Jonah did. That's why he's able to pray

  405. this way. And so, when you are in crisis mode,

  406. when something happens, and you don't know what

  407. to do, what scripture would you go to? What psalm

  408. or any part of scripture would you cry out back

  409. to God? Maybe you would just go to Jonah 2 -9

  410. and say, Lord, salvation belongs to you. We must

  411. hide God's Word in our hearts. Because salvation

  412. does belong to the Lord. There is salvation in

  413. no other name. God is in control of your life

  414. and mine. God is sovereign over every square

  415. inch of creation. This is evidenced by verse

  416. 10. Look there as I begin to conclude. And the

  417. Lord spoke to the fish and it vomited Jonah out

  418. upon the dry land. Here we see yet another example

  419. how everything in the book of Jonah responds

  420. to God. Everything in the book of Jonah responds

  421. to God except for the prophet until now. Until

  422. now. And so you see this fish spit Jonah out

  423. onto dry land. Why does the fish do that? Why

  424. does God command the fish to do this? Because

  425. God is merciful. Because God is not finished

  426. with Jonah yet. Because God's not yet through

  427. with the prophet announcing repentance in Nineveh.

  428. Because even though we may be stubborn, even

  429. though we may be rebellious, even though we may

  430. be prodigals, even though we may be runaways,

  431. God is not finished with us yet. And God will

  432. accomplish His purposes. showing mercy. Let's

  433. pray.