Sermon
The Holiness of God (2 Samuel 6:1-11) - Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Let us turn in our Bibles now as we hear from
-
God. Let's go to 2 Samuel chapter 6. What we're
2 Samuel 6 chapter mention
-
doing, as we have been for a while, is a series
-
on the life of David. I hope this has been a
-
good series for you and we're going to continue
-
that with what I'm going to say is it's a difficult
-
passage. And yet there's something that's very
-
very good for us And so let us give special attention
-
to the reading of God's holy word second Samuel
-
6 I think the bulletin says 1 through 15. I'm
-
going to stop at verse 11 David again gathered
-
all the chosen men of Israel 30 ,000 and David
-
arose and went with all the people who were with
-
him from Baal -el -Judah to bring up from there
-
the Ark of God, which is called by the name of
-
the Lord of Hosts, who sits enthroned on the
-
cherubim. And they carried the Ark of God on
-
a new cart and brought it out of the house of
-
Abinadab, which was on the hill. And Uzzah and
-
Ahiyo, the sons of Abinadab, were driving the
-
new cart with the Ark of God. And Ahiyo went
-
before the Ark. And David and all the house of
-
Israel were celebrating before the Lord with
-
songs and lyres and harps and tambourines and
-
castanets and cymbals. And when they came to
-
the threshing floor of Nakkan, Uzzah put out
-
his hand to the Ark of God and took hold of it,
-
for the oxen stumbled. And the anger of the Lord
-
was kindled against Uzzah, and God struck him
-
down there because of his error. And he died
-
there. beside the Ark of God. And David was angry
-
because the Lord had broken out against Uzzah.
-
And that place is called Perez Uzzah to this
-
day. And David was afraid of the Lord that day
-
and he said, how can the Ark of the Lord come
-
to me? So David was not willing to take the Ark
-
of the Lord into the city of David. But David
-
took it aside to the house of Obed Edom the Gittite.
-
And the ark of the Lord remained in the house
-
of Obed -Edom the Gittite three months. And the
-
Lord blessed Obed -Edom and all his household.
-
This is God's holy word. Let's pray. Father in
-
heaven, we thank you for your word that is a
-
lamp to our feet and a light to our path. We
-
thank you for your word that is living and active
-
and sharper than any two -edged sword. We thank
-
you that you've given us what we need. And so
-
Lord, we trust that you will grant us understanding
-
and application of this text now. We pray in
-
Jesus' name. Amen. In 2005, there was a news
-
item that caught my attention. Maybe it caught
-
yours. The Northwestern University women's lacrosse
-
team was invited to the White House to celebrate
-
their championship. That's not really all that
-
noteworthy. That happens a lot, that sports teams
-
are invited to the White House. But what caught
-
the media's attention was the fact that the athletes
-
were all wearing flip -flops to the White House.
-
It caused quite a stir. It became known as Flip
-
-Flop Gate. Now, the real issue behind that incident
-
wasn't really the flip -flops. It was more, how
-
are we to be in front of, before people who are
-
deserving of honor and respect. So if you're
-
wearing flip -flops today, no condemnation. But
-
it did generate a lot of interest. And I got
-
to thinking this week, especially in light of
-
this passage, which is about reverence. Have
-
you ever been in a situation in which you needed
-
to show reverence? You might be racking your
-
brains, but you don't have to, because you are
-
in one right now. You are in a reverential situation
-
right now, today, that as we gather for worship,
-
we do so to give glory to God, because he is
-
holy. So when we come into worship, we are to
-
offer our best in worship. But you might say,
-
how? How do I regard God as holy? How do I really
-
revere God? I want to offer you... three ways
-
from our text today, that since God is holy,
-
we must revere him with a right relationship
-
for him. We must revere him in obedience, and
-
we must revere him in preparation. Now, before
-
we even get to those, you might be asking, well,
-
what is the holiness of God? This is an incredibly
-
big question and big topic. What is the holiness
-
of God? Have you ever thought about that? Probably
-
the quickest answer we would say it's moral perfection
-
and that is true, but it's more than that. God's
-
holiness is his supreme absolute greatness over
-
everything that he has created. God is completely
-
transcendent above all of his creation. And we
-
believe that because we've prayed that today.
-
How does the Lord's Prayer begin? Hallowed be
-
thy name. We as Christians are to regard God
-
as holy. And so how do we do it? Looking into
-
our text, well, we're reminded that God had covenanted
-
with the Israelites. He had covenanted with the
-
Israelites. He had not covenanted with the Philistines
-
or any other people group. God had covenanted
-
himself with the Israelites. And one of the ways
-
in which we can see that he did that is he gives
-
them an ark of the covenant. If you wanted to
-
know more about the Ark, you could go to Exodus
-
25 and chapter 37 to read about it. It was ornate.
-
It was a beautiful box made of this beautiful
-
wood. It had gold on it. It had the cherubim
-
on it. And it was the furniture in the Holy of
-
Holies. And it was where Moses met with God to
-
represent the people in prayer. No other people
-
group had the Ark of the Covenant. But some of
-
these other people groups did know. about the
-
Ark of the Covenant. You don't have to turn there
-
unless you just want to. It's not far away. But
-
1 Samuel chapter 4, 5 through 9. Listen to this.
1 Samuel 4 chapter mention
-
1 Samuel 4, 5. As soon as the Ark of the Covenant
-
of the Lord came into the camp, all Israel gave
-
a mighty shout so that the earth resounded. And
-
when the Philistines heard the noise of the shouting,
-
they said, What does this great shouting in the
-
camp of the Hebrews mean? And when they learned
-
that the ark of the Lord had come to the camp,
-
the Philistines were afraid, for they said, a
-
god has come into the camp. And they said, woe
-
to us, for nothing like this has happened before.
-
Woe to us. Who can deliver us from the power
-
of these mighty gods? These are the gods who
-
struck the Egyptians with every sort of plague
-
in the wilderness. Take courage and be men, O
-
Philistines, lest you become slaves to the Hebrews
-
as they have been to you. Be men and fight. God
-
had not covenanted with the Philistines. The
-
Philistines didn't have the ark. They didn't
-
have the meeting place. They didn't have the
-
tabernacle. They didn't have the Ten Commandments.
-
They didn't have the Holy of Holies. They did
-
not have God. And so as the Philistines and as
-
the Israelites are gearing up for this battle,
-
knowing the Israelites have God and have his
-
ark, this must mean that the Israelites won the
-
battle, right? Wrong. The Israelites were obliterated.
-
The Israelites were destroyed in this battle.
-
So what gives? What was going on there? At times
-
throughout history, ancient history with the
-
Israelites, they had a much better relationship
-
with the Ark of the Covenant than they had with
-
God. The Israelites had a better relationship
-
with the Ark of the Covenant than they had with
-
God. The Ark is a great thing. It symbolized
-
God's presence for sure. But the Ark, and please
-
hear this carefully, the Ark was not God. Any
-
more... then your church membership is God or
-
your baptism is God or the Lord's Supper is God.
-
To be sure, great things, pictures of God's mercy
-
and grace and holiness and presence. And when
-
we gather for worship, even with those sacramental
-
things, something glorious is going on for us.
-
We are giving glory to the Father through the
-
Son by the power of the Holy Spirit. But in order
-
for any of those signs and seals, to mean anything,
-
we have to have a right relationship with God
-
through Christ. And so friends, it's not enough
-
to just be a member of the church. That's a good
-
thing. And I'd be glad to talk to you about membership
-
any other time. And to be sure, it's a good thing
-
to have right theology. And I would love to talk
-
to you about theology. Do it any time. And to
-
be sure, it's a good thing to listen to praise
-
music on the way to work in the morning or a
-
good podcast. I love those things, too. But we
-
have to have a right relationship with God through
-
Christ in order for that to mean anything for
-
us. Jesus laid his life down so the veil was
-
torn, so that you could, through the Son and
-
by the power of the Holy Spirit, be declared
-
righteous before God. You Christian, born again,
-
indwelt by the Holy Spirit. You are justified
-
and you are secure in Christ, but saved people.
-
People who have a relationship with God revere
-
God. God's people are his saints. The word saint
-
comes from the word holy. And saints regard God
-
as holy because he is. And so you have to have
-
a right relationship with him. But secondly,
-
we also must be obedient. Christians are to be
-
obedient people to God. The Israelites show us
-
that through their lack of reverence for God,
-
they plunged into disobedience within the story.
-
The Israelites, you'll remember, they bring the
-
ark into battle and then they lose, they're crushed.
-
What's really happening there is the Israelites
-
were treating the ark of the covenant like a
-
good luck charm, as if it would save them. And
-
so they lose the ark It goes to the Philistines.
-
And you might remember that the Ark ends up in
-
different Philistine cities. And what happens
-
in each one of those cities, the people are afflicted
-
with harmful tumors on their bodies, right? Until
-
finally, they say, we can't take this anymore.
-
Get it out of here. Let me read to you 1 Samuel
-
6, 7 through 9. 1 Samuel 6. This is the Philistines
-
returning the Ark. Now then, and as I read this,
-
pay attention to the language of this and see
-
if it sounds anything like our passage for today.
-
Now then, take and prepare a new cart and two
-
milk cows on which there has never come a yoke,
-
and yoke the cows to the cart, but take their
-
calves home away from them. Take the ark of the
-
Lord and place it on the cart and put it in a
-
box at its side the figures of gold Which you
-
are returning to him as a guilt offering then
-
send it off and let it go its way and watch Did
-
you hear any similarity in the language of first
-
Samuel 6 with second Samuel 6 There's a phrase
-
in there that's present in both chapters and
-
it's this phrase the new cart and basically what
-
this tells us is is the Israelites are treating
-
the Ark of the Covenant in the same way as the
-
pagan Philistines. Both of them put the Ark on
-
a new cart. We might even argue the Israelites
-
get the idea from the Philistines. You might
-
say, what's so wrong about that? What's so wrong
-
about transporting the Ark on a new cart? After
-
all, we know the Israelites as they were being
-
led by David. They had several miles to go. So
-
what's so wrong about this transportation of
-
the ark by cart. Well, quite honestly, it's disobedient.
-
It's disobedient. Listen to this from Exodus
-
25. Exodus 25, 13 through 15. These are instructions
-
regarding that ark. You shall make poles of acacia
-
wood and overlay them with gold. And you shall
-
put the poles into the rings on the sides of
-
the ark to carry the ark by them. The poles shall
-
remain in the rings of the ark. They shall not
-
be taken from it." The ark had handles. Why does
-
anything have handles? For the purpose of carrying,
-
listen to this from Numbers 415. Numbers 415.
-
And when Aaron and his sons have finished covering
-
the sanctuary and all the furnishings of the
-
sanctuary, as the camp sets out after that, the
-
sons of Kohath shall come to carry these. But
-
they must not touch the holy things lest they
-
die. The job of the Kohathites was to care for
-
the holy things of God. And Uzzah, the one who
-
reached out and touched the ark, was most likely
-
And so his job description was clear. Here's
-
how you're supposed to transport this. So we
-
see from it that the disobedience of the Israelites
-
and the disobedience of Uzzah actually happened
-
a long time before he ever reached out his hand.
-
Now you might say, well, wasn't this a good thing
-
that he did? Wasn't Uzzah preventing catastrophe?
-
We almost expect God to say, Uzzah, thank you.
-
We don't know of his intentions, but it sounds
-
reactionary, just like he reached out as you
-
might catch something that was falling. It sounds
-
like good intentions, right? It's hard to rely
-
on our good intentions, though. As Christians,
-
we have to rely on the very word of God and obey
-
it. That was the problem here. The problem was
-
a lack of preparation. Oftentimes, our visual
-
disobedience is generated by a secret lack of
-
preparation over time. The problem is that we
-
sometimes neglect the things of God, the things
-
that were created and given to us for our good,
-
for our growth and grace. Sometimes we've been
-
doing this Christian thing for a good long while
-
and we start to fade away from these things and
-
we start to think that they are mundane. That
-
the holiness of God becomes the half -heartedness
-
for God, becomes the hostility toward God. I
-
heard a term not too long ago that has stuck
-
with me that I think really defines the American
-
church and defines the church really in the West.
-
It's apotheism. Apotheism. That if we're not
-
careful to tend to the means of grace, we become
-
indifferent to the things of God. We become indifferent
-
to the maker of the heavens and the earth. We
-
become indifferent apathetic to the author of
-
our salvation. But friends, God is holy. R .C.
-
Sproul used to put it like this. He would read
-
portions of scripture and he would say, God is
-
holy, holy, holy. And then he would point out
-
that while God is just, scriptures don't say
-
that he was just, just, just. The scriptures
-
don't say that God is kind, kind, kind, or that
-
he is love, love, love. He is those things. But
-
the scriptures say that God is holy, holy, holy.
-
And if you could use one word to sum up God,
-
it would be holiness. And so Christians, we need
-
to see worship as anything but mundane. We need
-
to see it as the most important thing that we
-
do, that we give glory to God. That's why we
-
were made. And do you know this today? That God
-
is in your midst. That he is in our midst as
-
we worship him. And that he is greatly to be
-
praised. Knowing that, shouldn't that cause us
-
to really consider who we are as Christians?
-
Shouldn't that cause us to really consider what
-
we're doing when we worship? Shouldn't that cause
-
us to consider how we approach God in prayer?
-
God condescends to be with us in worship. This
-
change is who we are in this space, and this
-
change is who we are outside of this space. And
-
so for this reason, whether you've been at this
-
church for nine weeks or 90 years, you've probably
-
seen that the elements of our worship don't change
-
a whole lot. We can evaluate how we worship,
-
but the elements don't change a whole lot. And
-
the reason for that It's because the elements
-
of worship are derived from scripture. We believe
-
in a holy God and this holy God tells us how
-
to worship him from scripture. And so you're
-
always going to have a reading of scripture.
-
And you're always going to have prayer. You're
-
always going to have preaching. You're going
-
to have the tithes and the offerings. You're
-
going to have sacraments on occasion. We don't
-
have to get innovative with our worship because
-
God tells us how. And yet if I can compare worship
-
to the Israelites and what was going on in second
-
Samuel Six, we can say that the Israelites, they
-
were getting innovative with this, weren't they?
-
They took notice of what the Philistines did
-
and they transport the ark in this way. They
-
put the cart before the ark, so to speak. They
-
tried to follow a better way. They're godless
-
neighbors. They put the Ark of the Covenant on
-
the new cart and the oxen stumbled and Uzzah
-
reached out his hand to study that. R .C. Sproul
-
once said, it wasn't the ground that would defile
-
the Ark of the Covenant. It wasn't the ground.
-
Because the ground does what the ground's supposed
-
to do. What defiled the ark was the touch, a
-
sinful man. Now this is a sermon series on the
-
life of David. And so you might be saying, where's
-
David in all of this? Where's he at? Well, you
-
can see from the text, he's leading the people.
-
He's doing a good thing. He's leading worship.
-
But after this happens, he's grappling with what
-
has happened. He's trying to figure it out. He's
-
angry, and then he's afraid, and then he's back
-
to dancing David, but he's showing us emotions
-
that you may have right now. As you read this
-
text, you may be angry. As you read this text,
-
you may be afraid. If you're feeling any of those
-
emotions, you're probably like me. You're probably
-
like me in that we are all still grappling with
-
the idea of God's holiness, and we are still
-
grappling with the heinous nature of our sin.
-
If you're feeling those things, I understand
-
you. And yet the more that we give ourselves
-
to the worship of God and the study of his word,
-
we have a greater understanding of his holiness.
-
But all of this, David shows us that leadership
-
is critically important in matters of holiness.
-
Why does God assemble everybody there? What are
-
they doing? They're assembling for worship. And
-
so we need godly worship to remind us of the
-
holiness of God. The church must hold fast to
-
the gospel of the holy risen Jesus Christ, and
-
we must trust the Lord of this church to provide
-
that whatever our days ahead, whatever our weeks,
-
whatever our months in our year, we must grasp
-
two things, and I begin to close. We must grasp
-
two things. One, God is holy. Period. Nothing
-
else to add. But secondly, through Christ, by
-
His life and His death and His resurrection,
-
God has provided a way for unrighteous people
-
to be declared righteous. God, through His risen
-
Son, has provided a way for unlovable people
-
to be loved. God, through His Son, has provided
-
a way for unholy people to be holy. And it's
-
only by the grace of the holy, holy, holy God
-
Christ by His Holy Spirit. Let's pray.