Sermon
Matthew 26:36-44 - Thursday's Other Cup
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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You are listening to a message from Southwood Presbyterian Church in Huntsville, Alabama.
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Our passion is to experience and express grace. Join us.
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Then Jesus went with his disciples to a place called Gethsemane, and he said to them,
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Sit here while I go over there and pray. He took Peter and the two sons of Zebedee along with him,
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and he began to be sorrowful and troubled. Then he said to them, My soul is overwhelmed with sorrow
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to the point of death. Stay here and keep watch with me. Going a little farther, he fell with his
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face to the ground and prayed, My father, if it is possible, may this cup be taken from me,
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yet not as I will, but as you will. Then he returned to his disciples and found them sleeping.
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Could you men not keep watch with me for one hour, he asked Peter? Watch and pray so that you will not
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fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the body is weak. He went away a second time and
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prayed, My father, if it is not possible for this cup to be taken away unless I drink it, may your will
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be done. When he came back, he again found them sleeping because their eyes were heavy. So he left
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them and went away once more and prayed the third time, saying the same thing.
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Thus far, God's holy word, pray with me.
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Father, it is sobering as we read these accounts, as we remember the passion, the suffering
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of our Lord. We know as we read them that the cross is coming. We also know there's an empty tomb
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coming, that Easter is just around the corner. Father, would that hope encourage us to face the
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painful realities that are before us honestly? Make us more grateful tonight, Jesus, for what you
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have done for us. We ask it in your name. Amen.
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As we prepare to come to the Lord's table tonight, I want us to think for a few minutes about the cups
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of Maundy Thursday. One we read about earlier is, for good reason, the more famous cup. There have been
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movies made about it, lots of talk about it, the cup from the Last Supper, the cup that is the new
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covenant in Jesus' blood that He extends to His disciples. We'll partake of that cup together here
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in a bit. But the passage I just read for us twice refers to another cup, one that is not so pleasant
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to drink. I remember when I was a kid visiting the World Coke Museum in Atlanta. It's a really neat
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place if you've never been. You can learn as you walk through it all sorts of things about the history
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of Coke and bottling and how it was developed. Any tour, though, is not complete without a trip to the
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tasting room. This wonderful tasting room with dozens and dozens of different Coke beverages
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from around the world. All sorts of Coke products. There's Coke, classic the way you know it and love
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it. Diet, of course, and then all of the things you can put in it. I don't even know them all. There's
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cherry and lime and whatever else you want in your Coke, you can try it there. All of the ones you know
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and love as well as Coke products from around the world. The one that usually gets the most
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discussion and talk from tour groups is an Italian beverage called Beverly. You probably haven't had
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Beverly unless you've been to the World of Coke Museum. It looks like yet one more soda on a range of
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sodas from the machines there. I assure you it's not. It should have a different classification all its own.
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I still remember the bitter taste that hits you like a ton of bricks when you drink it. If you've
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never had it, most American mouths are not used to this kind of drink. It is much worse than cough syrup.
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It hits you much more strongly. It is so bitter. Typically what you do if you're like me and if you have
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younger siblings, I'm an oldest child, so I've done this more than once, is that you hide your reaction
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to it when you taste it the first time until you've been able to take a full cup of it over to your
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younger siblings and say, have you had this one yet? You've got to try it. And then you wait to watch
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their reaction as their faces contort, as they yell out or spit it out, and you delight in seeing them
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suffer just a little more than you did a few minutes ago. The contrast between Beverly and the
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many other drinks you've been sampling is quite stark. The sugary sweetness of Coke that has just
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been there on your lips in one cup, and then the bitterness of Beverly in another cup.
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We see a stark contrast like that between the cup of the Lord's Supper and the cup Jesus speaks of in
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this passage. We leave the upper room for a moment on that Thursday evening and go with Jesus and his
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trusted friends to the garden of Gethsemane. And Jesus, overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death,
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it says. So distraught at what he's facing that he could die, turns to his father and he prays,
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if it is possible, may this cup be taken from me. And then when he prays a second time, if it's not
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possible for this cup to be taken away unless I drink it, may your will be done. Here's the perfect
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Son of God who suffered all sorts of things, now facing a cup that he speaks of, sweating drops of
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blood, sorrowful to the point of death as he contemplates drinking this bitter cup. What could it be that
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would make him feel that way? What makes him wonder at facing this cup that he's about to drink?
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The cup Jesus was contemplating is the cup of God's wrath that he will drink. The cup of suffering
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often referred to in the scriptures. It's the just punishment of God due unto sin. The full weight
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of God's righteous justice poured out on someone. Isaiah 51 describes the effects of this cup being
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poured out on God's people because of their sin. Isaiah says it this way,
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Rise up, O Jerusalem, you who have drunk from the hand of the Lord the cup of his wrath.
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You who have drained to its dregs the goblet that makes men stagger. These double calamities have come
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upon you. Who can comfort you? Ruin and destruction, famine and sword. Who can console you? Your sons have
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fainted. They lie at the head of every street like antelope caught in a net. They are filled with the
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wrath of the Lord and the rebuke of your God. That's just one description of this cup. The afflicted
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one is the one who drinks it. Made drunk but not with wine. The cup that made you stagger the goblet of
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my wrath as Isaiah describes it. That's why it's often referred to as a cup of suffering. The just
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judgment of a holy God unleashed, poured out beyond what a man can take so that he's drunk but not on
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wine. Staggered, reeling physically, emotionally, spiritually overwhelmed. When you drink the bitter cup,
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you're beyond help. You're beyond help. This passage says no one can console you. You can't deliver
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yourself like an antelope trapped in a net. Do you have that picture in your mind struggling to get
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free and all you do is get more entangled? It's fair to say the wrath of God is the cup that will supply
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the flames of hell forever. The point of all these images is that when the wrath of God is poured out
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upon sin, the results are utterly devastating. And Jesus knows this. Look back at Matthew 26 where
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he's there in the garden. Jesus who has repeatedly told his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem
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because he must suffer and he must die. Now on the night of his betrayal is overwhelmed at the thought
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of drinking the bitter cup. He wonders aloud to his father if there's another way, if there's not
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perhaps a different cup from this one. Isn't it poignant how he goes to the father three times?
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Three times to his father as he wrestles with the thought of tasting the father's wrath, the intense
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pain of crucifixion, the utter agony of drinking the cup of God's wrath.
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And yet Jesus chooses to drink the cup, not my will, but yours be done the first time.
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Your will be done. And then the third time, the same thing it says, your will be done.
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He chooses the bitter cup. And the question for us is not so much which cup would we choose,
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but which cup do we deserve? There's actually only one cup within our reach. What does every sin deserve?
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Our kids know. The catechism tells us every sin deserves the wrath and curse of God, both in this
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life and in the life to come. We deserve for all those descriptions of staggering, inconsolable,
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overwhelmed people to be true of us for all eternity. Beyond help, by birth and by action.
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The bitter cup is ours.
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But Jesus takes the bitter cup of God's wrath and offers to us the cup of life in His blood.
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In doing so, He actually fulfills the promise of Isaiah 51, the part I didn't get to last time.
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Listen to what God says to His staggering people.
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Therefore, hear this, you afflicted one, made drunk but not with wine.
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This is what your sovereign Lord says, your God who defends His people.
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See, I have taken out of your hand the cup that made you stagger.
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From that cup, the goblet of my wrath, you will never drink again.
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Children, child of God, from that bitter cup, you will never drink.
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In Isaiah, it's because God takes that cup and gives it to the wicked nations.
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Someone else begins to drink His wrath.
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On Maundy Thursday, it's because Jesus takes it for us and drinks the cup of God's wrath,
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do our sins so that we never will.
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I have taken that cup out of your hand.
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You will never drink it again, He says.
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Never.
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Jesus takes the bitter cup of God's wrath and offers to us the cup of life instead.
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What does He say to His disciples earlier in Matthew 26?
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Jesus took the cup, gave thanks, and offered it to them saying,
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drink from it, drink from it, all of you.
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This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.
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The cup He offers to you and me is His blood.
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It would require His death for Him to extend it to us,
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for Him to offer to us the sweet cup instead of the bitter one.
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Someone had to drink the bitter cup because of your sin.
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Someone had to drink the bitter cup because of my sin.
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And Jesus, the one who knew no sin, becomes sin for us.
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On the cross, He drinks the bitter cup so that He can extend to us the sweet cup instead of the bitter one.
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The cup of peace with God instead of enmity and hostility.
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The cup of forgiveness of sins, He says, instead of punishment of sins.
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The cup of warm welcome from the Father rather than abandonment by the Father.
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The cup of blessing and life instead of curse and death.
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That's the good news for us tonight.
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Jesus has taken that cup for us.
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Do you appreciate the contrast between the two cups?
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Between the one you deserve and the one you will drink in just a moment?
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Jesus knew better than any other, in fact, the sweetness of the cup of life, didn't He?
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Fellowship with His Father.
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Peace.
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Blessing.
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He knew what it tasted like.
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It was so sweet.
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And Jesus also knew better than any other the pain and the agony of the cup He was choosing to drink for us.
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He wasn't tricked by an older sibling into drinking the bitter cup.
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He took it willingly.
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So the good news of the gospel is not that the choice between the two cups is yours.
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It's not.
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The good news of the gospel is that the choice was His.
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The choice between the two cups was His.
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And dear ones, you know what He did.
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He chose the bitter cup.
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Knowing better than anyone in the whole world the difference between the two cups,
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He chose the bitter one so that He could place the sweet one in your hand.
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Hallelujah.
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What a Savior.
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Let's pray.
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Jesus, thank You.
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Thank You for the cup that we will drink in a moment and the one that we will never, ever drink.
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Because You have drained the penalty due our sin forever.
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Thank You, thank You.
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Might we celebrate as those who understand what has been taken away from us
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and what has been given to us in Your death in our place.
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We ask in Your name.
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Amen.
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As we come to this table, we're going to do so considering our sin.
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From Matthew 26 at verse 20.
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When it was evening, Jesus sat down at the table with the twelve disciples.
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While they were eating, He said,
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I tell you the truth, one of you will betray Me.
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Greatly distressed, each one asked in turn,
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Am I the one, Lord?
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He replied,
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One of you who has just eaten from this bowl with Me will betray Me.
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For the Son of Man must die, as the Scriptures declared long ago.
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But how terrible it will be for the one who betrays Him.
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It would be far better for that man if he had never been born.
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Judas, the one who would betray Him, also asked,
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Rabbi, am I the one?
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And Jesus told him,
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You have said it.
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Join me with the bold print.
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Lord, for how easily we betray You.
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Lord, for how often we assume that betrayal comes only at the hands of others.
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Lord, for how often we have set our hands upon the bowl of betrayal.
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Lord, for not considering that our birth was yet one more sinner whose burden You would have to bear.
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On the way, Jesus told them,
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Tonight, all of you will desert Me.
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For the Scriptures say,
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God will strike the shepherd and the sheep of the flock will be scattered.
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But after I have been raised from the dead,
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I will go ahead of you to Galilee and meet you there.
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Peter declared,
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Even if everyone else deserts You, I will never desert You.
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Jesus replied,
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Let's confess together.
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Jesus, we like Peter have denied You.
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We like Peter have made false promises of allegiance.
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We like Peter have deserted You in times of trouble.
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We like Peter have assumed our commitments to You would never waver.
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We like Peter are hypocrites.
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We would call all men traitors before considering the same of ourselves.
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Spend a few moments now in private confession.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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Amen.
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I think one of the most striking aspects of Jesus taking the bitter cup for us
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is that it comes right after these passages we've just read
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on betrayal and denial.
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It comes right in the midst of His closest followers falling asleep at His greatest hour of need.
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When Jesus made that choice between the two cups,
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He knew what He was doing.
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He didn't take the bitter cup for good, faithful, loyal, always alert followers, did He?
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In the midst of knowing exactly who they were and what they were like,
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Jesus took the cup, faced God's wrath,
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for sinners like you and me.
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Hear the kind of people the Father invites to this table.
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From Luke chapter 14.
Luke 14 chapter mention
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Go quickly into the streets and alleys of the town
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and invite the poor, the crippled, the blind, and the lame.
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After the servant had done this, he reported,
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there is still room for more.
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So his master said,
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go out into the country lanes and behind the hedges
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and urge anyone you find to come
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so that the house will be full.
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Poor.
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Crippled.
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Blind.
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Lame.
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Doubting.
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Failing.
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Hopeless.
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Without Him.
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He says,
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come.
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Come.
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Come to the feast.
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He invites you, trusting Him, to come.
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Let's pray.
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Father, thank You for this table.
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Thank You for such a gracious invitation
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to people who could never come on their own.
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Thank You that You've not only set the table,
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but that this table is itself,
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the body and blood of Jesus
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is what actually qualifies us to even be here.
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Father, You know well that we were without hope
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apart from that,
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apart from Your making us fit
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to sit at this table.
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We would never have a seat.
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Thank You, thank You
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for the cup that we are about to take
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and for Your love to us
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that we celebrate in our Lord Jesus.
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Would You set these elements apart
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from their common use
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to one that would encourage our hearts spiritually
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and where we would feed on Jesus by faith
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and trust Him more tonight
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than we did this morning.
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Would You strengthen our faith?
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We ask in Jesus' name.
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Amen.
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Lord Jesus, on the night in which He was betrayed,
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took the bread and He broke it
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and gave it to His disciples.
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As I, ministering in His name,
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give this bread to You.
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And He said,
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Take, eat.
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This is My body broken for You.
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Do this in remembrance of Me.
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In the same manner,
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after supper,
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He took the cup.
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He said,
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This cup is the new covenant
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in My blood,
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which was shed for many
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for the forgiveness of sins.
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Drink from it,
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all of you.
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This cup,
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this cup, He said,
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is the one I want you to drink from.
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The one that's sweet.
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The one that's My blood poured out from You
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rather than the one that deserves to be filled
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with Your blood for Your sins.
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Jesus says,
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This cup will be sweet
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because later tonight,
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I'm drinking the bitter one for You.
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I drank the bitter one for You
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so that I could put this one in Your hands.
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Brothers and sisters,
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when you take this cup tonight,
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rejoice.
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Rejoice that He's taken the bitter cup for you
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and placed the sweet cup in Your hand
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and drink.
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Drink with great joy
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and thanksgiving to Jesus.
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Let's come and partake together.
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Ushers will bring you both forward
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and back to the tables.
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For more information,
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visit us online at southwood.org.