Sermon
Luke 22:1-23 "A Memorable Meal"
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
You are listening to a message from Southwood Presbyterian Church in Huntsville, Alabama.
-
Our passion is to experience and express grace.
-
Join us.
-
I know some of you get a little nervous about a service planned around a little bit shorter
-
sermon than usual.
-
You don't think I'm capable of that.
-
We'll find out.
-
Now, as Luke walks us through this final week of Jesus' life, we've been going through
-
that together in his gospel.
-
He's doing it to help us see who Jesus really is, right?
-
And we've come now all the way to Thursday, just one day before Jesus will die.
-
The tension is building, and Luke does something we've seen in the TV or movies before.
-
He brings together two different storylines.
-
They're going to come together to highlight an important moment, ultimately the crucifixion
-
of Jesus.
-
But in this passage, it's a special meal with his disciples to give added meaning to that
-
coming death.
-
Notice those separate storylines as I read the first part of our passage for today, and then
-
I'll pray for us.
-
Luke 22 at verse 1.
-
This is God's holy word.
-
Now, the feast of unleavened bread drew near, which is called the Passover.
-
And the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how to put him to death, for they feared
-
the people.
-
Then Satan entered into Judas, called Iscariot, who was of the number of the twelve.
-
He went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them.
-
And they were glad and agreed to give him money.
-
So he consented and sought an opportunity to betray him to them in the absence of a crowd.
-
Then came the day of unleavened bread on which the Passover lamb had to be sacrificed.
-
So Jesus sent Peter and John, saying, go and prepare the Passover for us that we may eat
-
it.
-
And they said to him, where will you have us prepare it?
-
And he said to them, behold, when you have entered the city, a man carrying a jar of water
-
will meet you.
-
Follow him into the house that he enters and tell the master of the house.
-
The teacher says to you, where is the guest room where I may eat the Passover with my
-
disciples?
-
And he will show you a large upper room furnished.
-
Prepare it there.
-
And they went and found it just as he had told them.
-
And they prepared the Passover.
-
Let's pray.
-
Father, thank you for this, your written word, for the word that will be preached, for the
-
visible word that we will see and touch and smell and taste.
-
And all of it, show us Jesus.
-
We ask in his name.
-
Amen.
-
So Luke sets the stage for us here, doesn't he?
-
We've already seen Jesus for weeks and weeks now, laser focused on going to Jerusalem
-
to suffer and die.
-
And now he's made it to God's city.
-
And here in this passage, we see group one considering death at the Passover.
-
The religious leaders, Judas, and even Satan who enters Judas want the death of Jesus.
-
Of course, it's complicated because the Passover crowds are currently loving Jesus.
-
So they have to be careful.
-
They need to find him alone somewhere if they're going to be able to swing the crowd.
-
And Judas can help.
-
But while the bad guys are making those preparations, verse 7, group 2, Jesus and his disciples are
-
making preparations for Passover too.
-
Also considering death.
-
As we'll see more in just a minute, Passover always had that context, didn't it?
-
All the way back in Egypt, the lamb had to be sacrificed.
-
And so we see Jesus has made preparations himself for a really important meal with his closest friends
-
to show them more about himself and more about his death so they'll know and understand.
-
And then they're there.
-
Jesus, his disciples.
-
Judas also from the other storyline.
-
Verse 14, the music builds.
-
And when the hour came, here it all is.
-
He reclined at table and the apostles with him.
-
And he said to them, I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.
-
For I tell you, I will not eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.
-
Do you hear Jesus' passionate heart for this meal?
-
How important this moment is for him?
-
The words that he uses are actually, I have desired with a desire.
-
Meaning to accent the passion that he has for this, the emotion he feels in the moment.
-
I have longed with deep longing to eat this Passover with you before I suffer.
-
That's what he's saying.
-
And we need to notice that because we know Jesus' heart has been set like that on only one thing, right?
-
Over and over in Luke's gospel, the only thing Jesus has talked about that way is going to the cross, isn't it?
-
And so somehow this meal is connected to that.
-
That must be in his mind something that's of utmost importance.
-
That it's a priority to him because we're going to hear him connect its meaning to that primary reason he came to earth.
-
To go to the cross.
-
But just in even this opening statement to his disciples, we see Jesus reference the past, the Passover feast.
-
The present, this meal now to share before his suffering and the future.
-
Another supper fulfilled in God's kingdom.
-
This meal will help them consider all three time frames.
-
Perhaps you have some memorable meals in your family.
-
Traditional dishes that evoke certain memories.
-
Celebrations that you always commemorate in the same way.
-
Maybe things you eat when you celebrate Thanksgiving or Christmas or birthdays or something like that.
-
It wouldn't be Christmas without this.
-
I love Thanksgiving dinner, Christmas dinner at Christy's grandparents' home.
-
Ham, turkey, mac and cheese, dressing, all of the green things hidden in casseroles.
-
It's just the way you should do it.
-
But the most important thing for me, this won't surprise many of you, is the dessert.
-
Right?
-
Among many other things, Christy's grandmother bakes chocolate chip cookies every time.
-
Now I've had a lot of chocolate chip cookies.
-
Really good chocolate chip cookies.
-
But I've been eating these for 15 years and they're just the same way every time.
-
Just right.
-
And even though there's other really good cookies out there, these cookies are uniquely grandma.
-
It's the way she does it.
-
Every year they send a tin of them home with us from South Carolina.
-
And even back in Huntsville, you can eat one of those chocolate chip cookies
-
and you just can feel like you're back there in her kitchen with grandma.
-
You know that feeling?
-
Is there something like that for you?
-
It's not merely that you can eat one of them and separately think about grandma.
-
I mean, you can do that.
-
I can go buy Chips Ahoy at the store if I want.
-
And if I try really hard, I can eat one and think about grandma.
-
No, it's a closer connection than that, isn't it?
-
Something that you know and feel in your being.
-
It's a remembrance of her as we savor that special taste and look forward to being back with her another time.
-
That's what happens for God's people with these suppers.
-
Past, present, future, all together in this meal they share when they eat this food.
-
Let's look back first.
-
The Passover was instituted as God was bringing His people out of their long slavery in Egypt.
-
They made unleavened bread in a hurry to leave.
-
They put the blood of the Passover lamb on the door frames of their houses
-
so the angel of death would pass over them when He came for the Egyptians, right?
-
And this event was the defining, redemptive moment for Yahweh and His people.
-
As He would show Himself strong and loving and bring them into a promised land,
-
flowing with milk and honey, into freedom to worship and serve Him.
-
This is what He was doing in that very moment, that special night.
-
And so every year, they would celebrate this feast as a remembrance.
-
A remembrance of their great redeeming God and the food helped them experience it again.
-
A significant part of that feast was the explanation of what they were doing.
-
Every year, it was actually written in to the event that they would hold in each home celebrating the Passover.
-
Part of that event is the youngest son asking the father to explain,
-
why are we doing this?
-
What's all this mean?
-
What's it for?
-
And the father replies, with what?
-
By telling the story of the Exodus.
-
Of their deliverance.
-
The story highlighted by a lamb who died so that the Israelites lived.
-
By the God who promised to continue delivering His people as they hoped and trusted in Him.
-
See, over the years, the Israelites were further and further removed from the Exodus generation.
-
Further and further from those who'd actually walked out of Egypt and across the Red Sea
-
and felt the dry ground beneath their feet.
-
But this regular remembrance helped them put themselves in the sandals of their ancestors, so to speak.
-
To taste the bread and the lamb and the wine that their forefathers ate.
-
And to renew their trust in this special relationship where they trust this faithful, redeeming God.
-
Now here is Jesus with His beloved friends celebrating this feast yet again.
-
It's Passover.
-
The Feast of Unleavened Bread.
-
There were actually multiple cups shared in this meal.
-
Luke mentions a couple of them here.
-
Verse 17, Jesus took a cup and when He'd given thanks, He said,
-
Take this and divide it among yourselves.
-
For I tell you that from now on I will not drink of the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.
-
That's pretty normal in this Passover celebration.
-
But then Jesus gets to the bread and He begins to do the explanation.
-
He's going to tell them why we're doing this.
-
Listen, kids, this is part of why we have you come down to these tables with us.
-
So that you can learn and understand what's going on.
-
Kids, if you're one of those who's in our communicants class right now, I want you to listen especially closely.
-
Okay?
-
This is what the Lord's Supper means.
-
Jesus is going to tell us what it's really about.
-
Pay close attention, okay?
-
Maybe in this Last Supper, we don't know.
-
Maybe someone played the role of youngest son dutifully.
-
I don't know.
-
Maybe it was Peter or John.
-
Someone.
-
And asked Jesus, why do we do this?
-
Jesus gives answers now that redefine the narrative that they've had for so many years.
-
Verse 19, He took bread and when He had given thanks, He broke it and gave it to them saying,
-
This is my body which is given for you.
-
Do this in remembrance of me.
-
Not, this is the bread of our suffering in Egypt and here's what happened.
-
No.
-
No.
-
This is my body which is given for you.
-
Jesus is infusing this meal with new meaning and significance, isn't He?
-
Now it's not merely looking back to a death of a lamb to deliver God's people,
-
but truly celebrating and remembering the death of the Son of God who gives His life to deliver God's people.
-
Who gives His life for the sake of others?
-
That's not common.
-
And the Passover lamb had no choice in the matter, did He?
-
But Jesus finds His people in slavery to sin, facing death as a consequence for rebellion against a holy God,
-
and He willingly dies in their place.
-
He tells them this is where He's going.
-
He's saying in 24 hours I'll be headed to a cross, and you need to know that my death is not the end.
-
It's not a failure.
-
It's not a defeat.
-
It's actually for your deliverance.
-
It's for your redemption.
-
It's your new exodus out of slavery into the freedom of the children of God.
-
That's what's happening.
-
And it's going to look sad to you, and you're going to be distraught, but there's victory happening.
-
So His followers are to do this in remembrance of Him.
-
Not merely to do something and think about Him, but to actually have our minds shaped by the centrality of His life and death for our lives today.
-
To have our hearts overwhelmed by the magnitude of His love for us.
-
As we contemplate our desperate need born in sin, guilty and facing death until He took our place.
-
To have our lives transformed by the priorities of King Jesus and our confidence that He is with us no matter what.
-
That's what remembrance means.
-
It's not just something you think about.
-
We don't just stop and think about Him this morning.
-
We taste and smell His sacrifice.
-
We savor His goodness here with us today.
-
And we look forward to reunion with Him in confident hope.
-
And so the bread was passed.
-
The Passover lamb was shared.
-
And then after supper, another cup.
-
Verse 20.
-
Likewise, the cup after they had eaten, saying,
-
This cup that is poured out for you is the new covenant in my blood.
-
Now, you've heard that so many times.
-
Y'all, the disciples had not.
-
They'd never heard that.
-
This is revolutionary.
-
Not blood that's put on doorposts of homes in Egypt.
-
His blood.
-
The covenant.
-
Their relationship with God.
-
Is established and maintained in His blood.
-
It was other blood they'd look back to as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His covenant promises.
-
And as they did that, they looked forward in the hope of His continued fulfillment of those promises.
-
There was a Messiah to come.
-
There was deliverance promised.
-
And now Jesus says,
-
Here I am.
-
It's changing now.
-
I'm here.
-
The sign of God's promises to you of His faithfulness to redeem will be my blood poured out for you.
-
God has promised a new covenant.
-
Where He's with His people.
-
His law is written on their hearts.
-
His home is their eternal resting place.
-
And Jesus says,
-
Every time you celebrate this meal, it means something new now.
-
When you eat the bread and drink the cup.
-
You teach your heart again about the covenant keeping God.
-
The one you can trust.
-
Who loves you enough to send His Son.
-
Who loves you enough to die in your place.
-
Who loves you enough never to let you go.
-
And never to let any of His promises fail.
-
So you have an eternal hope.
-
And that's the future supper we look forward to, isn't it?
-
Notice that twice in this brief conversation.
-
Where Jesus is infusing new meaning into the supper.
-
He looks ahead to His eternal kingdom.
-
I will not eat it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.
-
I will not drink of the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.
-
He's looking forward, isn't He?
-
And we need to as well.
-
Every time I eat one of Grandma's chocolate chip cookies,
-
I look forward to being back in her kitchen, eating them with her.
-
Jesus says here, He looks forward to sharing this meal again in His kingdom.
-
Feasting with us at the wedding supper of the Lamb, Revelation 19.
-
Where His body and blood cleanses us, His bride.
-
And makes us beautiful.
-
And we enjoy what?
-
Communion.
-
Relationship.
-
Intimacy.
-
Trust.
-
Forever.
-
That's what He's looking forward to.
-
With you.
-
Blessed are those invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.
-
Most of them didn't look worthy or impressive on their own.
-
But He has made us ready and welcomed us as His bride.
-
When you come to the Lord's table, look back at the sacrifice given for you.
-
Look now to the present reality of Jesus with you by His Spirit.
-
And look forward to the glory of being with Him forever.
-
Before this poignant scene at the Last Supper ends, though, the other storyline returns.
-
And there's a stark warning for us.
-
Verse 21.
-
But behold, the hand of Him who betrays Me is with Me on the table.
-
For the Son of Man goes as it has been determined.
-
But woe to that man by whom He is betrayed.
-
And they began to question one another, which of them it could be who was going to do this.
-
Who's at the table with Jesus?
-
He says there's a betrayer.
-
The disciples are shocked.
-
Is it you?
-
Is it you?
-
Is it me?
-
They start asking.
-
Now there's an acknowledgement here that Jesus is heading to the cross because He must.
-
And because His Father planned it that way.
-
But that doesn't relieve the one who betrays Him of responsibility, does it?
-
We know Satan has entered Judas.
-
He's in cahoots with the leaders.
-
The death of Jesus is indeed already in motion.
-
Even as He tells His disciples, more of it will mean for their ultimate deliverance.
-
But Judas reminds us that being close to Jesus,
-
eating at His table, listening to His very words,
-
does not guarantee our salvation.
-
If we persist in rejecting Jesus for whatever other idol,
-
the money, the comfort, whatever was in His heart,
-
we do so at our own peril.
-
Don't miss the warning to our hearts,
-
especially those who sit in places like this near to Him and His words,
-
that our hearts can betray Jesus even while wanting to look like we're close to Him.
-
Maybe you feel some of that in your own heart.
-
Maybe you can sense that idolatry.
-
The other loves that seem to get ahead of Jesus in your heart sometimes.
-
The fact that you'd like to protect your own name more than you want to protect His.
-
And you see that and feel that.
-
I want you to miss who else is at the table.
-
Because there's a welcome here for you, not just a warning.
-
It's not one betrayer and 11 perfectly faithful disciples, is it?
-
In addition to Judas, another of Jesus' closest friends will deny knowing Him tonight.
-
Several will fall asleep on Him.
-
And by the end of the following day, all of them will have abandoned Him.
-
And listen, Jesus knows that.
-
Jesus, knowing that, knowing people are conspiring against Him to this end,
-
graciously eats with and instructs His faltering friends, doesn't He?
-
In fact, do you remember?
-
He earnestly desires to eat this supper with them.
-
This is exactly who He wants to be with for this special moment.
-
He eagerly welcomes you to come just as you are.
-
He passionately desires to feed your soul.
-
Dear friends, Jesus gives His body and blood for you
-
and pours out all of His life so that you can turn to Him right now
-
from any sin at all and find welcome at His table.
-
That's the offer of the gospel to you this morning.
-
Repent and trust Jesus again.
-
Amen.
-
The Lord's table is a table for sinners.
-
A place Jesus meets not merely with the spiritual successes,
-
but with the spiritual failures.
-
Beggars who cry out for a Savior.
-
Who see here a forgiving Father.
-
Who taste here a God who will never leave them no matter what.
-
As we come to this table together,
-
I invite you to see Jesus again for the first time.
-
To remember His love.
-
And to long for eternity with the one who longs for eternity with you.
-
That's what He says to His followers in that last supper.
-
He's there with them.
-
We just read it.
-
The night He was betrayed,
-
they took that bread,
-
and He broke it,
-
and He gave it to them saying,
-
this is my body given for you.
-
Do this in remembrance of me.
-
And then He took the cup and said,
-
this cup is the new covenant in my blood.
-
Shed for many for the forgiveness of sins.
-
Drink from it, all of you.
-
If that's the Jesus you see here,
-
come.
-
Come to this table.
-
If you don't know Him,
-
and don't trust Him to be your Savior,
-
don't come to this table.
-
This is a sign of Jesus.
-
We'd rather talk with you about Jesus Himself.
-
If you don't know Him,
-
and this table doesn't represent those things to you,
-
then we'd still love to pray with you.
-
You're welcome to come.
-
We'd love to talk with you now or after the service.
-
But don't come to this table.
-
Come to Jesus who offers Himself for you.
-
Who today invites you and says,
-
no matter what your sin,
-
no matter what your past,
-
no matter how you feel,
-
you can turn to me.
-
Come to me and find rest.
-
Let's pray and we'll celebrate this supper together.
-
Jesus, thank you
-
for your body and blood given for us.
-
Would you use these very common elements
-
in our hearts
-
to do things that are really significant?
-
Would it be a remembrance in the fullest sense for us?
-
Would we taste and know in our hearts
-
that you are good
-
and that you love us?
-
Father, speak to our hearts in ways
-
that my words cannot,
-
by your Spirit,
-
by these elements
-
that we might have our faith in Jesus built.
-
And we ask in His name.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
For more information,
-
visit us online at southwood.org.
-
Amen.