Sermon
Gospel of Mark - Christmas: Jesus Dies
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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So, page 1023.
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So, from verse 33,
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At the sixth hour, darkness came over the whole land until the ninth hour.
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And at the ninth hour, Jesus cried out in a loud voice,
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Eloi, Eloi, lama sabaxanai,
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which means, My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
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When some of those standing near heard this, they said,
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Listen, he's calling Elijah.
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One man ran and filled a sponge with wine vinegar,
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put it on a stick, and offered it to Jesus to drink.
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Now, mate, leave me alone. Let's see if Elijah comes to take him down, he said.
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With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last.
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The curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom,
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and when the centurion, who stood there in front of Jesus,
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heard his cry, and saw how he died, he said,
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Surely this man was the Son of God.
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Some women were watching from a distance.
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Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James,
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and the younger of Joseph and Salome.
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In Galilee, these women had followed him and cared for his needs.
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Many other women who had come up with him to Jerusalem were also there.
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So Christmas is all about Jesus being born, right?
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Well, look at verse 37.
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With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last.
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Here we find Jesus not in the cradle, but dead on the cross.
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Well, you say, where's the story about Jesus being born in a stable,
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wrapped in cloths and lying in a manger?
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Let's do that story.
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We like that story.
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Please, can we do the Christmas story?
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Well, you may have noticed that Mark's Gospel doesn't include anything about Jesus' birth.
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There's no mention of angels appearing to Mary and Joseph.
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There's no account of the shepherds and the magi who brought gifts.
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We read nothing about the escape from King Herod,
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who had ordered the killing of all the baby boys.
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Mark has nothing to say about the birth of Jesus.
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Instead, he jumps straight to the last three years of his life.
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In fact, he dedicates almost a third of his book to the death of Jesus.
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Why does he do that?
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Does Mark not like Christmas?
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Was he a bit of a Christmas scrooge, a bar humbug?
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I'm not going to write anything about the Christmas story.
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No, Mark wants us to see that the reason Jesus was born was to die.
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For Mark, the centre of the story is not the cradle, but the cross.
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You see, the crucifixion, the death of Jesus, is the climax of the Christmas story.
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Without the death of Jesus, there is no Christmas story.
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So as we come to see the death of Jesus,
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we're going to look at three things that will help us to celebrate Christmas better.
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Instead of the light coming into the world,
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we're going to see darkness over the land.
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And instead of finding a baby wrapped in cloths,
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we're going to see the tearing of a curtain.
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And instead of shepherds coming to worship,
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we find the confession of a soldier.
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So three things, darkness, the curtain, and the soldier.
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First of all, the darkness.
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As Jesus was dying, something extraordinary happened.
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Verse 33.
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At the sixth hour, that's twelve midday,
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darkness came over the whole land until the ninth hour.
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That's three in the afternoon.
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So for three hours, when the sun was at its highest,
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and when the sun was at its brightest,
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the whole land went completely dark, pitch black.
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One moment bright shining sun,
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the next complete and utter darkness.
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Why?
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What did it all mean?
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Well, we don't have to think very hard
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to associate darkness with evil and disorder.
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Do you remember the creation story?
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This is what it says at the very beginning of our Bible.
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Now the earth was formless and empty.
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Darkness was over the face of the surface of the deep.
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The earth, in its unformed shape,
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was covered in darkness.
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Literally, it's telling us the earth was in chaos and disorder.
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And then God spoke into that darkness.
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And he said,
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Let there be light.
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And there was light.
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By God's power,
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the darkness was dispelled.
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And in its place,
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creation came about.
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And we see harmony.
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We see beauty.
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We see creation in all its perfection.
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And that's a picture of what we see happening at the cross.
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Because again,
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at this moment,
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as Jesus dies,
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for three hours,
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darkness descends again,
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look at verse 33,
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over the whole land.
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Evil and disorder seem to rule.
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We have witnessed the false charges.
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We've seen the unjust trial,
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the beating and the mocking.
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The guilty Barabbas is released.
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And now the innocent Jesus dies.
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And as we look in on this event,
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as the darkness comes down,
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it's as if darkness has won.
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Satan and the evil powers of darkness
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seem to have defeated and destroyed God's King.
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The light that came into the world
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has been extinguished.
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Chaos and disorder rule.
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But look what happens on the cross.
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At the ninth hour,
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the darkness is lifted.
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The light returns.
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The sun begins to shine.
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You see,
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just as God spoke into the darkness
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of the disorder
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and created light,
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so at the cross,
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Jesus dispels the darkness
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of evil and disorder.
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To all looking on,
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this seems the end of a life.
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But at the cross,
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Jesus shows his mighty power.
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He shows his victory
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as he defeats Satan
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and the powers of darkness.
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Through his death,
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the Bible tells us
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that he overcomes the chaos and disorder.
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Through his death,
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he defeats Satan
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and evil and disorder.
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and in its place
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and into people's lives
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who trust him,
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he brings about harmony
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and beauty.
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Literally,
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it tells us
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that he brings about
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a new creation
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into the life of each person.
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And he brings about
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a new creation
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that is to come.
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Jesus dispels
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evil
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and disorder.
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But that's not
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the only darkness.
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As Jesus dies
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on the cross,
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something else
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terrible happens.
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Verse 34.
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At the ninth hour,
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Jesus cried out
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in a loud voice,
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Eloi, Eloi,
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lama sabbatani,
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which means,
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my God,
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my God,
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why have you
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forsaken me?
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Why have you
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left me?
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Why have you
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rejected and
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abandoned me?
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The Father
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who had said,
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you are my Son
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whom I love.
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Now,
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at the moment
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of his greatest need,
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the Father
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turns his back
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on the Son
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he loves.
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and Jesus
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is left
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alone
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on the cross,
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isolated
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and shut out.
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Why?
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What did it mean?
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Well,
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listen to the
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prophet Amos.
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Here,
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the prophet
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is speaking
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of God's
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coming
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judgment.
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And this is
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what he says.
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You can see it
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on the screen.
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In that day,
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declares the Lord,
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I will make
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the sun go
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down at noon
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and darken
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the earth
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in broad
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daylight.
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Centuries
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before
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Christ
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came,
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Amos
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spoke of
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God's
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coming
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judgment
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and these
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are the
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kinds of
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words he
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uses
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to describe
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what that
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judgment
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would be
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like.
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He is
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describing a
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day when
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God will
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judge the
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sin in
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this world
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and the
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rebellion
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against him.
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It's a
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picture of
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God's
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judgment
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against
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people like
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you and
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me.
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And now,
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as Jesus
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dies on
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the cross,
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the darkness
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falls in
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broad daylight.
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At noon,
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there is
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complete and
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utter darkness
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and Jesus
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cries out
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from the
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cross,
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My God,
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my God,
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why have
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you forsaken
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me?
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Jesus is
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absorbing the
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darkness of
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God's
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anger and
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judgment.
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Jesus is
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taking my
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sin and
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your sin
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on himself
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and as a
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result,
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he is
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shut out
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from God.
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He has
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been abandoned
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by God
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and rejected.
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One author
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has helpfully
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put it like
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this.
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He describes
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it, he says,
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at the ninth
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hour,
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when the
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darkness
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lifts.
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We'd
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expect that
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God's
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judgment
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will have
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fallen on
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the people
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who are
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killing his
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son.
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But when
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the light
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returns,
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only one
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person has
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experienced
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God's
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wrath,
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his own
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son.
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Jesus
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suffers the
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anger and
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judgment of
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God for us,
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so as the
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darkness
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falls,
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Jesus is
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saying,
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I am the
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one who
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has come to
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absorb the
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darkness for
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you.
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You see,
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we think of
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the Christmas
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story,
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we think of
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the lights,
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we think of
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the angels
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coming in the
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brightness to
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announce the
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story.
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Well, at
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the cross,
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the light of
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God shines in
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its most
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brilliant and
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awesome way.
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and here
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the light
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comes down
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and Jesus
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dispels the
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darkness of
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evil and
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disorder and
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he absorbs
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the darkness
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of anger
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and judgment.
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This is
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what we are
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celebrating
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at Christmas.
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Second,
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there's the
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curtain.
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for those
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watching Jesus
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die,
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well, they
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can see
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nothing good
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in the
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death of
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this man.
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Verse 35,
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when some
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of those
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standing near
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heard this,
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when they
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had heard
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Jesus cry
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out,
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Eloi,
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Eloi,
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they thought,
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oh, listen,
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he's calling
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Elijah.
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They didn't
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quite hear what
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he said.
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Elijah, you
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remember, was
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the great prophet
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from the past
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who they
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thought, well,
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if he cried
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out to him,
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he might
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come and
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rescue him.
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Verse 36,
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so one man
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ran and he
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filled a sponge
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with wine
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vinegar,
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that would be
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something to
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try and
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waken Jesus
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up a little
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bit,
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and he put
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it on a
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stick and
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he offered
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it to
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Jesus to
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drink.
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Now, let's
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leave him
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alone, let's
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see if
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Elijah comes
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down to
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take him
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down, he
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said.
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But Elijah
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doesn't come.
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Jesus must
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die.
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There is
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no rescue
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for Jesus.
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Verse 37,
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and with a
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loud cry,
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Jesus
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breathed
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his last.
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The creator
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of the
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universe
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dies.
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He's
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and as
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he dies,
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to everybody
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who's looking
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at him,
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they see it
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all as
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useless and
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pointless,
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a complete
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waste of
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time.
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But only a
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few hundred
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yards away,
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something
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supernatural
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happened as
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Jesus breathed
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his last.
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Look at
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verse 38,
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the curtain
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of the
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temple was
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torn in
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two from
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top to
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bottom.
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Why?
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What did
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that mean?
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Well, two
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things.
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First, this
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curtain in
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the temple
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was a
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constant reminder
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to people
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that they
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were separated
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from God
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because of
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their sin.
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You remember
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back to the
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story in
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creation,
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to the
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garden of
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Eden?
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Do you
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remember what
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happened to
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Adam and
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Eve when
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they rebelled
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against God?
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They were
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literally shut
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out of
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God's
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presence.
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They were
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banished from
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the garden
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of Eden.
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And two
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angels with
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flashing
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swords were
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put at the
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gate to stop
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them getting
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back into
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the garden.
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And it
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acted as a
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huge sign
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that said
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to them,
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no entry,
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stay away.
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And so
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throughout
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time, the
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temple curtain
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was a
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reminder of
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all of
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that.
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You see, at
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the centre of
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this great
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temple was
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a building,
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not unlike,
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if you could
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imagine, this
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building here,
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or this hall
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that we're in.
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It was called
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the most
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holy place.
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It was
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beautifully
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decorated
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with colours
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and images
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that reflected
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the garden
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of Eden.
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And together
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this holy
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place
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represented
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God's
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presence.
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It was
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somehow to
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take people
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back in
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their memories
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and their
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thoughts to
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the perfection
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of the
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garden of
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Eden where
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God lived
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with his
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people.
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But at the
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entrance to
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this most
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holy place
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was this
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large big
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curtain.
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So if you
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could imagine
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a big
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curtain
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stretching all
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the way
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across this
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room.
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It was a
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huge curtain,
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an inch
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thick, solid
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material,
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30 feet
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long by
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30 feet
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high.
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And decorated
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all across
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this curtain
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were images
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of angels.
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The symbolism
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again was
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crystal clear,
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reminding them
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of the angels
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that guarded
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the way
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back into
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Eden.
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No entry.
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It read
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like a big
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sign to
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the people,
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keep out,
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stay away,
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you're
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separated
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from God.
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Sinful
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people can't
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meet with
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a perfect
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and a pure
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God.
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Darkness
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can't come
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into the
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light.
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You see
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the consequences
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of rebelling
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against God
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means we
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can no longer
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live with
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him and
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enjoy him.
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In fact,
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to meet
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with God
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as we
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are means
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we would
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die.
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His purity
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is so
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great,
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his light
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so brilliant
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it would
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consume us.
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And there
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is nothing
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that we
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can do
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about that.
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God
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is
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to
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God
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but look
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what
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happens
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when Jesus
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dies.
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Verse 38
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the curtain
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of the
-
temple
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was torn
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in two
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from top
-
to bottom.
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This is
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something
-
supernatural.
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No human
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being could
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rip open
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this curtain.
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It was too
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big,
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it was too
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thick,
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it would
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take days
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to get
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some kind
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of cutting
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implement
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to try
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and tear
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this curtain.
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But all
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of a sudden
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it is torn
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from top
-
to bottom,
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ripped apart.
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This is an
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act of God.
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This is an
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act that is
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coming down
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from heaven,
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from top
-
to bottom
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and it all
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happens just
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as Jesus
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dies.
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And we've
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got to
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remember
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that as
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we see
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Jesus
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die.
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He is
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taking the
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place of
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you and
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me.
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Remember
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what he
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cried out?
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My God,
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my God,
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why have
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you forsaken
-
me?
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On the
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cross he's
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taking my
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sin and
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your sin.
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And as a
-
result of
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becoming like
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us, he
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is shut
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out from
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God's
-
presence.
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He is,
-
if you like,
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put beyond
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the curtain.
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Jesus was
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the only
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one who
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was pure
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enough,
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the only
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one who
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was good
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enough to
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live with
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God.
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He was
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the only
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one who
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could enjoy
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that intimate
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and perfect
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relationship
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with the
-
Father.
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But now
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as Jesus
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dies, as
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Jesus takes
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our place,
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he is the
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one separated
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from God
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for us.
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And his
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cry of
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agony from
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the cross
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reflects the
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torment of
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hell itself.
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Jesus is
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plunged into
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the darkness.
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But
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wonderfully,
-
incredibly,
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as Jesus
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dies, the
-
curtain is
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torn open.
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The symbolism
-
is crystal
-
clear.
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As Jesus
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has been
-
shut out by
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the Father,
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so the way
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is now
-
opened up
-
for us.
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The sign
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that read,
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keep out,
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stay away,
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is now
-
ripped apart
-
so that we
-
can enter
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in.
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Remember
-
back to the
-
beginning of
-
Mark's Gospel
-
when Jesus
-
was baptised?
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This is what
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we read.
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As Jesus
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was coming
-
up out of
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the water,
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he saw
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heaven being
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torn open.
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Heaven being
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torn open
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and the
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Spirit
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descending
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on him
-
like a
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dove.
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Literally,
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the presence
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of God
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coming
-
down.
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And that's
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the same
-
image that
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we have
-
here with
-
the curtain.
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It's the
-
same words
-
that Mark
-
is using.
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He is
-
saying the
-
curtain is
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torn open.
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Heaven is
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being ripped
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apart.
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The entrance
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into the
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presence of
-
God for
-
all eternity
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is made
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available.
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God is
-
coming down
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to you.
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Where once
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we were
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separated,
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we are now
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welcomed.
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Where once
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we stood
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in fear,
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we can now
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come without
-
fear and
-
enjoy God
-
and live
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with him
-
in all
-
his purity.
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at Christmas
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we so
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often think
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of
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Emmanuel,
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God
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with us.
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At the
-
cross,
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Emmanuel,
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God
-
with us
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becomes
-
a reality.
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The
-
Spirit of
-
God
-
comes to
-
us to
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dwell
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amongst
-
his
-
people.
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God
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is with
-
us
-
now.
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He is
-
present in
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the lives
-
of those
-
who love
-
him and
-
trust him
-
and heaven
-
itself is
-
torn open
-
so that we
-
can live
-
with the
-
Father
-
forever.
-
This is
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what we
-
are celebrating
-
at Christmas.
-
and then
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third we
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have the
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soldier.
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Many
-
people
-
witnessed
-
the death
-
of Jesus.
-
Over the
-
weeks we've
-
been looking
-
at the
-
soldiers who
-
beat him,
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the crowds
-
who insulted
-
him,
-
the religious
-
leaders who
-
mocked him
-
and then the
-
women,
-
verse 41,
-
who had
-
cared for
-
him.
-
But as
-
Jesus dies
-
on the
-
cross,
-
there is
-
only one
-
who has
-
been changed
-
by Jesus
-
and that's
-
the soldier,
-
verse 39.
-
And when
-
the centurion
-
who stood
-
there in
-
front of
-
Jesus heard
-
his cry
-
and saw
-
how he
-
died,
-
he said,
-
surely this
-
man was
-
the son
-
of God.
-
Here's
-
this
-
great
-
commander,
-
the one
-
who's in
-
charge of
-
all the
-
soldiers.
-
He's the
-
one who's
-
in charge
-
of this
-
execution.
-
He's been
-
there many
-
times up
-
to this
-
hill.
-
He's
-
witnessed
-
many other
-
people die
-
these terrible
-
deaths.
-
But for
-
this time
-
it's
-
different.
-
he has
-
heard the
-
cry of
-
Jesus,
-
my God,
-
my God,
-
why have
-
you forsaken
-
me?
-
He has
-
seen how
-
Jesus died
-
as the
-
darkness fell
-
for three
-
hours over
-
the whole
-
land and
-
as he
-
stands in
-
front of
-
this bloodied,
-
beaten and
-
dead body,
-
as he gazes
-
at this
-
body in
-
front of
-
him,
-
stretched out
-
on the
-
cross for
-
all to
-
see.
-
He says,
-
surely this
-
man was
-
the Son
-
of God.
-
His
-
confession
-
is a
-
statement of
-
belief.
-
He has
-
come to
-
see amongst
-
all the
-
crowds who
-
shout and
-
roar and
-
mock him,
-
he sees
-
who Jesus
-
really is.
-
Do you
-
remember how
-
Mark's
-
gospel opens
-
up?
-
The very
-
first verse
-
of Mark's
-
gospel,
-
it says
-
this,
-
the beginning
-
of the
-
gospel about
-
Jesus Christ,
-
the Son
-
of God.
-
Mark has
-
been telling
-
us the
-
whole way
-
through his
-
story that
-
Jesus,
-
the Son
-
of God,
-
the God
-
man,
-
is the
-
good news.
-
Jesus is
-
the good
-
news.
-
He is
-
the Son
-
of God,
-
but for
-
him the
-
good news
-
reaches its
-
climax,
-
not in
-
the cradle,
-
but on
-
the cross.
-
This is
-
where we
-
see Jesus
-
in all
-
his glory,
-
in all
-
his magnificence,
-
in all
-
his beauty.
-
So this
-
Christmas,
-
my
-
encouragement
-
to us
-
all is
-
this,
-
is to
-
come like
-
this
-
soldier,
-
and not
-
to look
-
into the
-
cradle,
-
but to
-
stand as
-
this soldier
-
did in
-
front of
-
the cross.
-
Look at
-
that bloodied,
-
beaten,
-
and dead
-
body.
-
Look at
-
him with
-
his arms
-
stretched out.
-
And as
-
we do,
-
see the
-
darkness
-
that has
-
been
-
dispelled.
-
see the
-
evil that
-
has been
-
defeated.
-
See Satan
-
destroyed.
-
And see
-
the curtain
-
torn in
-
two.
-
See heaven
-
being ripped
-
apart,
-
and his
-
people being
-
welcomed in.
-
Stand
-
before the
-
cross.
-
And like
-
the shepherds
-
and the
-
magi who
-
came to
-
worship
-
the Jesus
-
who was
-
born,
-
stand at
-
the cross.
-
and worship
-
the Son
-
of God
-
who was
-
born,
-
but died.
-
This
-
is what we
-
are celebrating
-
at Christmas.
-
Let's pray.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.
-
Amen.