Sermon

Moses Last Words

Carrigaline Baptist Church - Sermons

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  1. 7. We'll be right around there this morning. I think it's page 180-something, somewhere around there.

  2. It is a new year. 2016 is over. And a lot of what you see in the news is all about

  3. how many celebrities died in 2016. And when things like that happen, we tend to put a

  4. special significance on the last words of these kind of people. The last words are important.

  5. When we know that we have only a little bit of time left, we want to make our last words count.

  6. Now, of course, sometimes we don't realize which words will be our last. There was a singer,

  7. Johnny Ace was his name, and he was playing with a pistol, and he said, I'll show you that it won't

  8. shoot, not realizing that those would be his last words. But when we know that we're leaving the

  9. world soon, we tend to focus our last words on the things that we believe matter most. So today,

  10. what we're going to do is we're going to look at some famous last words of a man called Moses,

  11. which in your Bible is called the book of Deuteronomy. Now, there's a lot of important

  12. things that Moses could have said in his last big speech to the nation of Israel. They're about to

  13. go into the promised land that had been promised for hundreds of years. They had just spent 40 years

  14. in the wilderness. But it's interesting to see that Moses does not use his last time with the Israelites

  15. to focus them on how to prepare to train for battle with the Canaanites, who were more numerous and

  16. better equipped for battle than the Israelites. He doesn't focus on how to set up the most efficient

  17. form of government, which they would need, how to make crops and cattle thrive in a new land,

  18. how to promote small businesses, make good alliances, or provide good social services for their new nation.

  19. It's not that these things are unimportant. Many of them are actually addressed in the book of

  20. Deuteronomy, but they certainly are not the primary focus of what Moses wants to emphasize in his last

  21. words. And the reason is because Moses knows that Canaanites and crop failures, they're not by any

  22. means the biggest problem that can happen to the Israelites. Deuteronomy makes it clear the worst thing

  23. that can happen to Israel is for them to forget God. And Moses says that the temptation, the temptation

  24. to forget God will come in a number of ways. And as we head into a new year, I think it's very good for

  25. us to look at this because we are going to face the same challenges in 2017. So Moses says, we're going to

  26. look at three different ways that Israel will be tempted to forget God in their new land. Number one,

  27. they could be afraid of their enemies and external threats, tempted to forget that God is more than

  28. big enough to deal with these things. Number two, they could be drawn away by the cultures around them

  29. and forget the real God in favor of the empty promises of sin. And number three, they could be proud of

  30. their own righteousness, of their own accomplishments, and start to feel self-sufficient, forgetting that God

  31. gave them all of these things as a good gift and that they constantly depend on him. So what we're

  32. going to do is we'll look at these three temptations and the one solution that Moses gives that covers all

  33. of them. So first, Israel will be tempted to forget God because of the fear of external threats. Look in

  34. chapter 7 and verse 17. You may say to yourselves, these nations are stronger than we are. How can we

  35. drive them out? But do not be afraid of them. Remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and all

  36. Egypt. You saw with your own eyes the great trials, the miraculous signs and wonders, the mighty hand and

  37. outstretched arm with which the Lord your God brought you out. The Lord your God will do the same to all

  38. the peoples you now fear. Moreover, the Lord your God will send the hornet among them until even the

  39. survivors who hide from you have perished. Do not be terrified by them for the Lord your God who is

  40. among you is a great and awesome God. So when we look at a situation, when we look at it reasonably and we

  41. measure the odds and we find that we don't really measure up, the odds put us at a real disadvantage.

  42. We're afraid. It's only natural. Israel was going to war with nations that were bigger than they were,

  43. that were better equipped for battle, had fortified cities and all, and they did not measure up to the

  44. odds against them. But it should be noted here that Israel going into these bad odds was actually

  45. exactly where God wanted them to be. God himself was asking them to go and do something that by any

  46. reasonable calculation looked impossible. So we shouldn't really be too hard on them for being

  47. afraid. We do the same thing when we face difficult situations while we're following God, because God

  48. still regularly asks his people to do the seemingly impossible. Often obeying God doesn't mean being

  49. comfortable and getting everything easily. Often it means doing things that look like they could ruin us.

  50. Even if we never have to face battles with armies like Israel, it might mean taking a stand that

  51. costs us our social life because people don't understand why we won't do what they do.

  52. It might cost us a relationship with someone we're very attracted to because our lives are headed in

  53. different directions. It might cost us a promotion or even a job because we won't dishonestly cut corners

  54. for the company. Sometimes obedience looks like it adds up to be the worst option available to us.

  55. But Moses says that's because we've left out the most important part of the equation, and that is God.

  56. Look at verse 18 again. Remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and all Egypt. You saw with

  57. your own eyes the great trials, the miraculous signs and wonders, the mighty hand and outstretched arm

  58. with which the Lord your God brought you out. In verse 21, do not be terrified by them, for the Lord your God

  59. who is among you is a great and awesome God. Basically, Moses is making the same point here that Paul makes in

  60. Romans 8, if God is for us, who can be against us? Yes, we may face all sorts of terrible situations,

  61. enemies, disasters, but if the God of the universe is promising to work all of these things for our

  62. ultimate good, then we don't have to fear them. The key, though, is that we must remember, remember who

  63. God is and what he has done, his power. We must make our calculations with the most important piece

  64. in place, that God is God. And if he is with us, and if he has shown his power already in the past

  65. for us, he's shown his faithfulness, he's shown that he is good to his promises, we can bank it all on him

  66. and know that the odds really will always be in our favor, as Katniss Everdeen would say.

  67. But notice the difference. Moses doesn't encourage the Israelites with a pep rally.

  68. He doesn't encourage them with nice slogans like,

  69. Is Fader Lind? Or, If you believe, you can achieve. That's because Moses knows that building ourselves up

  70. won't actually work. We can have really, really good self-esteem. We can have wonderful confidence,

  71. but it won't change the reality that we are, in fact, actually very small. We are, in fact,

  72. actually unable to control the people and events around us to any great degree at all.

  73. Moses does not argue with Israel that the odds are not against them on their own.

  74. The odds are against them on their own. In fact, he's very clear. They have no

  75. ability to do this by themselves. But his point is that it never depended on them anyway.

  76. Look in verse 7. The Lord did not set his affection on you and choose you because you

  77. were more numerous than other peoples. For you were the fewest of all peoples. But it was because

  78. the Lord loved you and kept the oath he swore to your forefathers that he brought you out with a mighty

  79. hand and redeemed you from the land of slavery, from the power of Pharaoh, king of Egypt. Know,

  80. therefore, that the Lord your God is God. He is the faithful God, keeping his covenant of love to a

  81. thousand generations of those who love him and keep his commandments. Israel, like us, were not strong

  82. enough in themselves. That's no problem because God is more than enough if they will trust him. God is big

  83. enough to deal with any number of angry Canaanites. He's powerful enough to send rain on thirsty ground.

  84. He's God. Economies, alliances, recessions, wars, Brexit, Donald Trump's terrorists. None of these things can get the best

  85. of God. The God who spoke the universe into existence by the sheer power of his command. Israel's biggest

  86. threat will never be external things like enemies and disasters, and neither will ours. If God's people

  87. keep their focus on God, they will not need to fear any external situation, any external threat, even though

  88. we do still have to face them. But keeping our focus on God is going to be harder than it might seem. It's

  89. harder for Israel than it might seem. The real damage of external threats is that they can cause God's

  90. people to take their eyes, to take our eyes off of God because of the fear. So Moses warns them, you've got

  91. to remember who God is. Don't lose sight of that reality in the middle of the difficult circumstances.

  92. You've got to remember God. We've got to remember God. But it's not only the difficult times. It's not

  93. only the external circumstances that are going to tempt us to forget him. Moses also says that Israel

  94. will be tempted to forget God because of the powerful lies of the cultures around them.

  95. Now, Jesus said the greatest commandment of all is in Deuteronomy 6.5. You can turn there if you want.

  96. It's right next door. Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your

  97. strength. The second one, Jesus said the second greatest commandment is from Leviticus 19.18.

  98. Love your neighbor as yourself. This is what we were made for. To be close to God, to find our life

  99. in loving and being loved by him. And then to find, you know, his love poured into our hearts,

  100. into our lives, and then to reflect that out to others. That's what God made us for, to love God,

  101. to love people. But then in chapter 7 here, Deuteronomy 7, verse 25, Moses says there's something

    Deuteronomy 7:25

  102. Israel should definitely not love. He says, the images of their gods you are to burn in the fire.

  103. Do not covet the silver and gold on them. Do not take it for yourselves. You will be ensnared by it,

  104. for it is detestable to the Lord your God. Do not bring a detestable thing into your house, or you,

  105. like it, will be set apart for destruction. Utterly abhor and detest it, for it is set apart for

  106. destruction. So we have these commands to love God, to love people, and to detest idolatry. Love, love,

  107. hate. But it's not really so surprising. I mean, I love my wife. And if I really love my wife,

  108. shouldn't I detest any hint of adultery with another woman? And the Bible often compares idolatry

  109. with adultery. It is an absolute betrayal of our claim to love God. But when you think about it,

  110. why in the world would Israel be tempted to go after another God, when they had seen the real God

  111. do so much for them? All these amazing miracles, bringing them out of Egypt, providing for them in

  112. the wilderness, doing all of these amazing things that he had done for his people. I mean, what could

  113. possibly entice Israel, who had seen all of this, to worship a different God? We don't actually have

  114. to guess, because we've seen it happen in the Old Testament a couple of times before Deuteronomy.

  115. It happens in Exodus, and it happens in Numbers, because of different reasons. In Exodus, Israel makes a

  116. golden calf to worship, because they're tired of waiting for God, who is taking his time, giving them the

  117. covenant at Sinai. They were tired of waiting for God. But is that really, are we so different? I mean,

  118. we too, we chafe at the times that God makes us wait. Sometimes it seems like he's forgotten us.

  119. Our situation is getting too bad, and we need to do something now. We need to take matters into our

  120. own hands, because God is just too late. Now, we may not use a golden calf, like Israel, but the thinking

  121. really is the same. God is too slow, so we try to control things. We try to manipulate things. We try

  122. to manipulate the circumstances through appealing to some other source of power. Maybe it's money. Maybe

  123. it's influence. Maybe it's deceit. We depend on something or somebody else to try to fix the situation

  124. without reference to God. And we don't think of ourselves as idol worshipers when we do that,

  125. but we're actually doing exactly what idol worshipers have always done when we try to manipulate

  126. whatever powers we can to work in our favor apart from trusting in God. In effect, we're worshiping a

  127. power other than God and trusting in it instead of him. That's what happened in Exodus. But there was

  128. another time that Israel turned away from God already, and that was in Numbers. In Numbers,

  129. they were drawn away to worship other gods by Moabite women who invited Israelite men to sexual acts

  130. of worship. So it wasn't logical arguments that got them to turn away from God. It was beautiful,

  131. easy women. And once again, really, are things so different now?

  132. There are several people I knew growing up in church as children and as teens. They looked very

  133. Christian, and yet eventually they turned completely away from God. And one day it hit me that every

  134. single one of them, at the time that they turned away from God, was involved in sexual sin. And I don't

  135. think that that's a coincidence. Our culture is in love with sexual satisfaction, even though they

  136. never seem to be able to find the satisfaction bit of that. They're always worshiping sex as the ultimate

  137. source of goods. And that's nothing new. Israel was doing the same thing when they went after the gods

  138. of Moab. But these are empty promises. And Moses warns that Israel cannot have it both ways.

  139. They cannot worship the gods of the cultures around them, acting like they are the givers of every good

  140. gift, and at the same time love and worship the real God who is the real source of every good and

  141. perfect gift. We can't do both. 1 John 2.15 says, do not love the world or anything in the world.

  142. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in them. For everything in the world, the lust

  143. of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, comes not from the Father, but from the world.

  144. The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever.

  145. So what's the solution though? What if we find our hearts attracted to love other things more than

  146. God? Well, Moses gives us a bit of advice in Deuteronomy. He says, we've already read in chapter

  147. 7, how we should not give idols a chance. He says to Israel, destroy them. A man who wants to love his

  148. wife first and best is going to have a hard time doing that if he's looking at pornography on the screen

  149. in front of him. A person who wants to love God first and best is going to have a hard time doing

  150. that if they're constantly filling their minds with the world's beautifully packaged lies. If we allow

  151. these lies into our homes, into our TVs, into our heads, and expect everything to be just fine, we're

  152. fooling ourselves. Moses also says in chapter 6, verse 13, you can look there. He says, fear the

  153. Lord your God. Serve him only and take your oaths in his name. Do not follow other gods, the gods of

  154. the people around you. For the Lord your God, who is among you, is a jealous God and his anger will burn

  155. against you and he will destroy you from the face of the land. These are not encouraging words.

  156. We talked about how God is bigger than any external threat that we face and we can trust him.

  157. And that's a very encouraging thing. But that same God who is so big and so good and so trustworthy

  158. and so powerful beyond imagination, that's not only good for remembering that we don't have to

  159. fear external threats. It's also good for helping us fight sin's lies. Because remembering who God is

  160. helps us remember that sin is very serious. It is actually treason against the God of the universe.

  161. That is a serious thing. And it's a perspective we desperately need. But ultimately, not even that

  162. will be enough by itself. What we need is in chapter 6, starting in verse 4, where Moses says,

  163. Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one. Love the Lord your God with all your heart,

  164. with all your soul, with all your strength. These commands that I give you today are to be on your

  165. hearts. Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and when you walk along

  166. the road, when you lie down and when you get up. Tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your

  167. foreheads. Write them on the door frames of your houses and on your gates. See, the way to fight wrong

  168. loves in our hearts is not just to stamp out those loves and leave their place empty. Our hearts were made

  169. to love. They will love. They must love something. In the Garden of Eden, Satan convinced Adam and Eve

  170. that there was satisfaction and good in loving something besides God. And ever since then, we've been

  171. looking everywhere possible for what that thing could be that we could love that would give us

  172. satisfaction and good apart from God. But it doesn't exist. Our hearts were made to love God

  173. and no other object, no other person, no other cause, nothing else could ever satisfy us apart from Him.

  174. David cries out to us in the Psalms, Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good. And he says,

  175. In His presence are pleasures forevermore. So Moses says, we must constantly remind

  176. our hearts in any way possible, not only of how powerful God is, that we don't need to fear

  177. external threats, but also remind our hearts of how good God is, so that our hearts will be drawn to

  178. love the real source of everything true and good, and not the empty imitations and the lies that sin

  179. offers us so loudly and so constantly.

  180. So Israel will be tempted to forget God because of the external threats that they face. They will be

  181. tempted to forget God because of the beautifully packaged lies of the culture around them. But then

  182. there's another area that Moses warns Israel about. They will be tempted to think that they deserve

  183. what they get and that they don't need God anymore. So look in chapter 9, verse 4.

  184. After the Lord your God has driven them out before you, do not say to yourself, the Lord has brought me

  185. here to take possession of this land because of my righteousness. No, it is on account of the wickedness

  186. of these nations that the Lord is going to drive them out before you. It is not because of your

  187. righteousness or your integrity that you are going in to take possession of their land. But on account

  188. of the wickedness of these nations, the Lord your God will drive them out before you to accomplish

  189. what he swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Understand then that it is not because

  190. of your righteousness that the Lord your God is giving you this good land to possess, for you are a

  191. stiff next people. Remember this and never forget how you provoked the Lord your God to anger in the

  192. desert. From the day you left Egypt until you arrived here, you have been rebellious against the Lord.

  193. He's repeating the same thing over and over again. It's not because of your righteousness. It's not

  194. because of your righteousness. It's not because of your righteousness. It's kind of like Moses thinks that

  195. they might be tempted to think that these good gifts come because of their righteousness.

  196. But that's natural, isn't it? I mean, we're all tempted to think that the good things we get in

  197. life come to us because we're really good people. We've done good things. Karma is a popular idea

  198. because it reflects the way we think things ought to work. Good things come to those who do good.

  199. Bad things come to those who do bad. But God is saying here very clearly to Israel that he is

  200. purposefully doing good to them, not because they were good, but in spite of the fact that they were

  201. rebellious against him. He's doing good to them because he is good, not because they were good.

  202. And he made good promises which he intends to keep. There's absolutely nothing that

  203. Israel has done to deserve these promises. In fact, Moses spends most of chapter 9 reminding the

  204. people of Israel how many times they rebelled against the Lord. He actually sums it up in 9.24.

  205. He says, you've been rebellious against the Lord ever since I have known you.

  206. He reminds the Israelites that the only reason they still exist as a nation, in chapter 10,

  207. verse 10, he says, it was not his will to destroy you. They had given God plenty of cause for judgment,

  208. but God chose instead to be gracious. And Moses says that this is something they must remember. Why?

  209. Because if they don't, they'll be tempted to think that all of their prosperity frees them up

  210. from needing or depending on God. Because they have things sewn up very well. Thanks very much.

  211. But look in chapter 8 and verse 10.

  212. When you have eaten and are satisfied, praise the Lord your God for the good land he has given you.

  213. Be careful that you do not forget the Lord your God, failing to observe his commands,

  214. his laws and his decrees that I'm giving you this day. Otherwise, when you eat and are satisfied,

  215. when you build fine houses and settle down, when your herds and flocks grow large and your silver

  216. and gold increase, and all you have is multiplied, then your hearts will become proud and you will

  217. forget the Lord your God who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. He led you through

  218. the vast and dreadful desert, that thirsty and waterless land with its venomous snakes and scorpions.

  219. He brought you water out of a hard rock. He gave you manna to eat in the desert,

  220. something your fathers had never known, to humble and test you, so that in the end it might go well

  221. with you. You may say to yourself, my power and the strength of my hands have produced this wealth

  222. for me. But remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you the ability to produce wealth,

  223. and so confirms his covenant, which he swore to your forefathers, as it is today.

  224. So not only did God refrain from destroying Israel in their rebellion, he went further and he blessed

  225. them with all of this abundance. And God has done the same for us, even more so actually in Jesus,

  226. taking our punishment that we deserved, that's what we deserved, and giving us instead even greater

  227. gifts than he gave to Israel. But sometimes the sheer volume of God's blessings can make them

  228. easy to take for granted. I mean, how often do we really think about the fact that every single

  229. moment we live is a gift of undeserved grace? I mean, that's totally undeserved for sinful people.

  230. Remember, the wages of sin is death. No, see, instead of, we generally tend to focus and think a lot more

  231. and complain about the hardships that we face in life, a life that we never deserved in the first

  232. place. It's telling that people love to ask the question, why does God allow bad things to happen?

  233. But we never really take the time to ask the question, why does God allow good things to happen

  234. to people who have rebelled against him so completely? We quite easily get used to God's blessings.

  235. And pretty soon, we start thinking that we earned those blessings ourselves. And then we start to

  236. think that we deserve those blessings. These blessings are ours by right. And if God takes some of them

  237. away, even for a moment, we get really angry because we feel like our rights have been violated.

  238. Never stopping to consider that even the ability to yell at God is a gift of grace that is completely

  239. undeserved. But what's the answer? Moses says in chapter 8 and verse 10,

  240. when you have eaten and are satisfied, praise the Lord your God for the good land he has given you.

  241. Be careful that you do not forget the Lord your God, failing to observe his commands,

  242. his laws and his decrees that I'm giving you this day. Sounds familiar by now, I think.

  243. The fact is that all the big problems that Moses warns Israel about have the same solution.

  244. Are we afraid of external threats that we're going to face? We have no strength to face them on our own.

  245. Are we falling for the empty but oh so beautiful lies of the world around us?

  246. Are we starting to think that we earned and that we deserve everything that we have?

  247. The answer to all of these things is the same. Remember. Remember God. Remember who he is and what he has done for you.

  248. Remember that he is stronger than anything that we face. Remember that he really is the only true source of

  249. satisfaction and joy for our lovesick hearts. Remember that everything we have is a gift from him.

  250. Remember to fear God and we don't need to fear anything else. Remember to love God and our hearts will be so full

  251. that the other loves just really won't be able to compete. Remember that we depend on God for everything

  252. and that he is powerful. He is good and he is totally completely dependable. He proved it to Israel.

  253. He has proved it to us much more so on the cross. Don't forget to remember the Lord in every circumstance you face,

  254. in the depths of our own hearts. Remember the Lord this year. Amen.

  255. We are going to finish with the song, Great is Your Faithfulness.

  256. Sorry, it's sign number 200 in the book.

  257. Thank you.