Sermon
Moses Last Words
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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7. We'll be right around there this morning. I think it's page 180-something, somewhere around there.
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It is a new year. 2016 is over. And a lot of what you see in the news is all about
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how many celebrities died in 2016. And when things like that happen, we tend to put a
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special significance on the last words of these kind of people. The last words are important.
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When we know that we have only a little bit of time left, we want to make our last words count.
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Now, of course, sometimes we don't realize which words will be our last. There was a singer,
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Johnny Ace was his name, and he was playing with a pistol, and he said, I'll show you that it won't
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shoot, not realizing that those would be his last words. But when we know that we're leaving the
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world soon, we tend to focus our last words on the things that we believe matter most. So today,
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what we're going to do is we're going to look at some famous last words of a man called Moses,
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which in your Bible is called the book of Deuteronomy. Now, there's a lot of important
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things that Moses could have said in his last big speech to the nation of Israel. They're about to
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go into the promised land that had been promised for hundreds of years. They had just spent 40 years
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in the wilderness. But it's interesting to see that Moses does not use his last time with the Israelites
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to focus them on how to prepare to train for battle with the Canaanites, who were more numerous and
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better equipped for battle than the Israelites. He doesn't focus on how to set up the most efficient
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form of government, which they would need, how to make crops and cattle thrive in a new land,
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how to promote small businesses, make good alliances, or provide good social services for their new nation.
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It's not that these things are unimportant. Many of them are actually addressed in the book of
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Deuteronomy, but they certainly are not the primary focus of what Moses wants to emphasize in his last
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words. And the reason is because Moses knows that Canaanites and crop failures, they're not by any
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means the biggest problem that can happen to the Israelites. Deuteronomy makes it clear the worst thing
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that can happen to Israel is for them to forget God. And Moses says that the temptation, the temptation
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to forget God will come in a number of ways. And as we head into a new year, I think it's very good for
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us to look at this because we are going to face the same challenges in 2017. So Moses says, we're going to
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look at three different ways that Israel will be tempted to forget God in their new land. Number one,
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they could be afraid of their enemies and external threats, tempted to forget that God is more than
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big enough to deal with these things. Number two, they could be drawn away by the cultures around them
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and forget the real God in favor of the empty promises of sin. And number three, they could be proud of
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their own righteousness, of their own accomplishments, and start to feel self-sufficient, forgetting that God
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gave them all of these things as a good gift and that they constantly depend on him. So what we're
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going to do is we'll look at these three temptations and the one solution that Moses gives that covers all
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of them. So first, Israel will be tempted to forget God because of the fear of external threats. Look in
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chapter 7 and verse 17. You may say to yourselves, these nations are stronger than we are. How can we
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drive them out? But do not be afraid of them. Remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and all
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Egypt. You saw with your own eyes the great trials, the miraculous signs and wonders, the mighty hand and
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outstretched arm with which the Lord your God brought you out. The Lord your God will do the same to all
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the peoples you now fear. Moreover, the Lord your God will send the hornet among them until even the
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survivors who hide from you have perished. Do not be terrified by them for the Lord your God who is
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among you is a great and awesome God. So when we look at a situation, when we look at it reasonably and we
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measure the odds and we find that we don't really measure up, the odds put us at a real disadvantage.
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We're afraid. It's only natural. Israel was going to war with nations that were bigger than they were,
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that were better equipped for battle, had fortified cities and all, and they did not measure up to the
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odds against them. But it should be noted here that Israel going into these bad odds was actually
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exactly where God wanted them to be. God himself was asking them to go and do something that by any
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reasonable calculation looked impossible. So we shouldn't really be too hard on them for being
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afraid. We do the same thing when we face difficult situations while we're following God, because God
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still regularly asks his people to do the seemingly impossible. Often obeying God doesn't mean being
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comfortable and getting everything easily. Often it means doing things that look like they could ruin us.
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Even if we never have to face battles with armies like Israel, it might mean taking a stand that
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costs us our social life because people don't understand why we won't do what they do.
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It might cost us a relationship with someone we're very attracted to because our lives are headed in
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different directions. It might cost us a promotion or even a job because we won't dishonestly cut corners
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for the company. Sometimes obedience looks like it adds up to be the worst option available to us.
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But Moses says that's because we've left out the most important part of the equation, and that is God.
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Look at verse 18 again. Remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and all Egypt. You saw with
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your own eyes the great trials, the miraculous signs and wonders, the mighty hand and outstretched arm
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with which the Lord your God brought you out. In verse 21, do not be terrified by them, for the Lord your God
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who is among you is a great and awesome God. Basically, Moses is making the same point here that Paul makes in
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Romans 8, if God is for us, who can be against us? Yes, we may face all sorts of terrible situations,
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enemies, disasters, but if the God of the universe is promising to work all of these things for our
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ultimate good, then we don't have to fear them. The key, though, is that we must remember, remember who
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God is and what he has done, his power. We must make our calculations with the most important piece
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in place, that God is God. And if he is with us, and if he has shown his power already in the past
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for us, he's shown his faithfulness, he's shown that he is good to his promises, we can bank it all on him
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and know that the odds really will always be in our favor, as Katniss Everdeen would say.
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But notice the difference. Moses doesn't encourage the Israelites with a pep rally.
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He doesn't encourage them with nice slogans like,
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Is Fader Lind? Or, If you believe, you can achieve. That's because Moses knows that building ourselves up
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won't actually work. We can have really, really good self-esteem. We can have wonderful confidence,
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but it won't change the reality that we are, in fact, actually very small. We are, in fact,
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actually unable to control the people and events around us to any great degree at all.
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Moses does not argue with Israel that the odds are not against them on their own.
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The odds are against them on their own. In fact, he's very clear. They have no
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ability to do this by themselves. But his point is that it never depended on them anyway.
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Look in verse 7. The Lord did not set his affection on you and choose you because you
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were more numerous than other peoples. For you were the fewest of all peoples. But it was because
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the Lord loved you and kept the oath he swore to your forefathers that he brought you out with a mighty
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hand and redeemed you from the land of slavery, from the power of Pharaoh, king of Egypt. Know,
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therefore, that the Lord your God is God. He is the faithful God, keeping his covenant of love to a
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thousand generations of those who love him and keep his commandments. Israel, like us, were not strong
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enough in themselves. That's no problem because God is more than enough if they will trust him. God is big
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enough to deal with any number of angry Canaanites. He's powerful enough to send rain on thirsty ground.
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He's God. Economies, alliances, recessions, wars, Brexit, Donald Trump's terrorists. None of these things can get the best
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of God. The God who spoke the universe into existence by the sheer power of his command. Israel's biggest
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threat will never be external things like enemies and disasters, and neither will ours. If God's people
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keep their focus on God, they will not need to fear any external situation, any external threat, even though
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we do still have to face them. But keeping our focus on God is going to be harder than it might seem. It's
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harder for Israel than it might seem. The real damage of external threats is that they can cause God's
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people to take their eyes, to take our eyes off of God because of the fear. So Moses warns them, you've got
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to remember who God is. Don't lose sight of that reality in the middle of the difficult circumstances.
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You've got to remember God. We've got to remember God. But it's not only the difficult times. It's not
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only the external circumstances that are going to tempt us to forget him. Moses also says that Israel
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will be tempted to forget God because of the powerful lies of the cultures around them.
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Now, Jesus said the greatest commandment of all is in Deuteronomy 6.5. You can turn there if you want.
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It's right next door. Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your
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strength. The second one, Jesus said the second greatest commandment is from Leviticus 19.18.
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Love your neighbor as yourself. This is what we were made for. To be close to God, to find our life
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in loving and being loved by him. And then to find, you know, his love poured into our hearts,
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into our lives, and then to reflect that out to others. That's what God made us for, to love God,
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to love people. But then in chapter 7 here, Deuteronomy 7, verse 25, Moses says there's something
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Israel should definitely not love. He says, the images of their gods you are to burn in the fire.
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Do not covet the silver and gold on them. Do not take it for yourselves. You will be ensnared by it,
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for it is detestable to the Lord your God. Do not bring a detestable thing into your house, or you,
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like it, will be set apart for destruction. Utterly abhor and detest it, for it is set apart for
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destruction. So we have these commands to love God, to love people, and to detest idolatry. Love, love,
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hate. But it's not really so surprising. I mean, I love my wife. And if I really love my wife,
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shouldn't I detest any hint of adultery with another woman? And the Bible often compares idolatry
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with adultery. It is an absolute betrayal of our claim to love God. But when you think about it,
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why in the world would Israel be tempted to go after another God, when they had seen the real God
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do so much for them? All these amazing miracles, bringing them out of Egypt, providing for them in
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the wilderness, doing all of these amazing things that he had done for his people. I mean, what could
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possibly entice Israel, who had seen all of this, to worship a different God? We don't actually have
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to guess, because we've seen it happen in the Old Testament a couple of times before Deuteronomy.
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It happens in Exodus, and it happens in Numbers, because of different reasons. In Exodus, Israel makes a
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golden calf to worship, because they're tired of waiting for God, who is taking his time, giving them the
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covenant at Sinai. They were tired of waiting for God. But is that really, are we so different? I mean,
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we too, we chafe at the times that God makes us wait. Sometimes it seems like he's forgotten us.
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Our situation is getting too bad, and we need to do something now. We need to take matters into our
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own hands, because God is just too late. Now, we may not use a golden calf, like Israel, but the thinking
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really is the same. God is too slow, so we try to control things. We try to manipulate things. We try
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to manipulate the circumstances through appealing to some other source of power. Maybe it's money. Maybe
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it's influence. Maybe it's deceit. We depend on something or somebody else to try to fix the situation
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without reference to God. And we don't think of ourselves as idol worshipers when we do that,
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but we're actually doing exactly what idol worshipers have always done when we try to manipulate
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whatever powers we can to work in our favor apart from trusting in God. In effect, we're worshiping a
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power other than God and trusting in it instead of him. That's what happened in Exodus. But there was
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another time that Israel turned away from God already, and that was in Numbers. In Numbers,
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they were drawn away to worship other gods by Moabite women who invited Israelite men to sexual acts
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of worship. So it wasn't logical arguments that got them to turn away from God. It was beautiful,
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easy women. And once again, really, are things so different now?
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There are several people I knew growing up in church as children and as teens. They looked very
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Christian, and yet eventually they turned completely away from God. And one day it hit me that every
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single one of them, at the time that they turned away from God, was involved in sexual sin. And I don't
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think that that's a coincidence. Our culture is in love with sexual satisfaction, even though they
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never seem to be able to find the satisfaction bit of that. They're always worshiping sex as the ultimate
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source of goods. And that's nothing new. Israel was doing the same thing when they went after the gods
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of Moab. But these are empty promises. And Moses warns that Israel cannot have it both ways.
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They cannot worship the gods of the cultures around them, acting like they are the givers of every good
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gift, and at the same time love and worship the real God who is the real source of every good and
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perfect gift. We can't do both. 1 John 2.15 says, do not love the world or anything in the world.
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If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in them. For everything in the world, the lust
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of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, comes not from the Father, but from the world.
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The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever.
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So what's the solution though? What if we find our hearts attracted to love other things more than
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God? Well, Moses gives us a bit of advice in Deuteronomy. He says, we've already read in chapter
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7, how we should not give idols a chance. He says to Israel, destroy them. A man who wants to love his
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wife first and best is going to have a hard time doing that if he's looking at pornography on the screen
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in front of him. A person who wants to love God first and best is going to have a hard time doing
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that if they're constantly filling their minds with the world's beautifully packaged lies. If we allow
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these lies into our homes, into our TVs, into our heads, and expect everything to be just fine, we're
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fooling ourselves. Moses also says in chapter 6, verse 13, you can look there. He says, fear the
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Lord your God. Serve him only and take your oaths in his name. Do not follow other gods, the gods of
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the people around you. For the Lord your God, who is among you, is a jealous God and his anger will burn
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against you and he will destroy you from the face of the land. These are not encouraging words.
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We talked about how God is bigger than any external threat that we face and we can trust him.
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And that's a very encouraging thing. But that same God who is so big and so good and so trustworthy
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and so powerful beyond imagination, that's not only good for remembering that we don't have to
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fear external threats. It's also good for helping us fight sin's lies. Because remembering who God is
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helps us remember that sin is very serious. It is actually treason against the God of the universe.
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That is a serious thing. And it's a perspective we desperately need. But ultimately, not even that
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will be enough by itself. What we need is in chapter 6, starting in verse 4, where Moses says,
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Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one. Love the Lord your God with all your heart,
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with all your soul, with all your strength. These commands that I give you today are to be on your
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hearts. Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and when you walk along
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the road, when you lie down and when you get up. Tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your
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foreheads. Write them on the door frames of your houses and on your gates. See, the way to fight wrong
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loves in our hearts is not just to stamp out those loves and leave their place empty. Our hearts were made
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to love. They will love. They must love something. In the Garden of Eden, Satan convinced Adam and Eve
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that there was satisfaction and good in loving something besides God. And ever since then, we've been
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looking everywhere possible for what that thing could be that we could love that would give us
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satisfaction and good apart from God. But it doesn't exist. Our hearts were made to love God
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and no other object, no other person, no other cause, nothing else could ever satisfy us apart from Him.
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David cries out to us in the Psalms, Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good. And he says,
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In His presence are pleasures forevermore. So Moses says, we must constantly remind
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our hearts in any way possible, not only of how powerful God is, that we don't need to fear
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external threats, but also remind our hearts of how good God is, so that our hearts will be drawn to
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love the real source of everything true and good, and not the empty imitations and the lies that sin
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offers us so loudly and so constantly.
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So Israel will be tempted to forget God because of the external threats that they face. They will be
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tempted to forget God because of the beautifully packaged lies of the culture around them. But then
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there's another area that Moses warns Israel about. They will be tempted to think that they deserve
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what they get and that they don't need God anymore. So look in chapter 9, verse 4.
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After the Lord your God has driven them out before you, do not say to yourself, the Lord has brought me
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here to take possession of this land because of my righteousness. No, it is on account of the wickedness
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of these nations that the Lord is going to drive them out before you. It is not because of your
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righteousness or your integrity that you are going in to take possession of their land. But on account
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of the wickedness of these nations, the Lord your God will drive them out before you to accomplish
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what he swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Understand then that it is not because
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of your righteousness that the Lord your God is giving you this good land to possess, for you are a
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stiff next people. Remember this and never forget how you provoked the Lord your God to anger in the
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desert. From the day you left Egypt until you arrived here, you have been rebellious against the Lord.
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He's repeating the same thing over and over again. It's not because of your righteousness. It's not
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because of your righteousness. It's not because of your righteousness. It's kind of like Moses thinks that
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they might be tempted to think that these good gifts come because of their righteousness.
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But that's natural, isn't it? I mean, we're all tempted to think that the good things we get in
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life come to us because we're really good people. We've done good things. Karma is a popular idea
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because it reflects the way we think things ought to work. Good things come to those who do good.
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Bad things come to those who do bad. But God is saying here very clearly to Israel that he is
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purposefully doing good to them, not because they were good, but in spite of the fact that they were
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rebellious against him. He's doing good to them because he is good, not because they were good.
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And he made good promises which he intends to keep. There's absolutely nothing that
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Israel has done to deserve these promises. In fact, Moses spends most of chapter 9 reminding the
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people of Israel how many times they rebelled against the Lord. He actually sums it up in 9.24.
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He says, you've been rebellious against the Lord ever since I have known you.
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He reminds the Israelites that the only reason they still exist as a nation, in chapter 10,
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verse 10, he says, it was not his will to destroy you. They had given God plenty of cause for judgment,
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but God chose instead to be gracious. And Moses says that this is something they must remember. Why?
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Because if they don't, they'll be tempted to think that all of their prosperity frees them up
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from needing or depending on God. Because they have things sewn up very well. Thanks very much.
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But look in chapter 8 and verse 10.
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When you have eaten and are satisfied, praise the Lord your God for the good land he has given you.
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Be careful that you do not forget the Lord your God, failing to observe his commands,
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his laws and his decrees that I'm giving you this day. Otherwise, when you eat and are satisfied,
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when you build fine houses and settle down, when your herds and flocks grow large and your silver
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and gold increase, and all you have is multiplied, then your hearts will become proud and you will
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forget the Lord your God who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. He led you through
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the vast and dreadful desert, that thirsty and waterless land with its venomous snakes and scorpions.
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He brought you water out of a hard rock. He gave you manna to eat in the desert,
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something your fathers had never known, to humble and test you, so that in the end it might go well
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with you. You may say to yourself, my power and the strength of my hands have produced this wealth
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for me. But remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you the ability to produce wealth,
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and so confirms his covenant, which he swore to your forefathers, as it is today.
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So not only did God refrain from destroying Israel in their rebellion, he went further and he blessed
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them with all of this abundance. And God has done the same for us, even more so actually in Jesus,
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taking our punishment that we deserved, that's what we deserved, and giving us instead even greater
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gifts than he gave to Israel. But sometimes the sheer volume of God's blessings can make them
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easy to take for granted. I mean, how often do we really think about the fact that every single
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moment we live is a gift of undeserved grace? I mean, that's totally undeserved for sinful people.
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Remember, the wages of sin is death. No, see, instead of, we generally tend to focus and think a lot more
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and complain about the hardships that we face in life, a life that we never deserved in the first
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place. It's telling that people love to ask the question, why does God allow bad things to happen?
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But we never really take the time to ask the question, why does God allow good things to happen
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to people who have rebelled against him so completely? We quite easily get used to God's blessings.
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And pretty soon, we start thinking that we earned those blessings ourselves. And then we start to
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think that we deserve those blessings. These blessings are ours by right. And if God takes some of them
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away, even for a moment, we get really angry because we feel like our rights have been violated.
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Never stopping to consider that even the ability to yell at God is a gift of grace that is completely
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undeserved. But what's the answer? Moses says in chapter 8 and verse 10,
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when you have eaten and are satisfied, praise the Lord your God for the good land he has given you.
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Be careful that you do not forget the Lord your God, failing to observe his commands,
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his laws and his decrees that I'm giving you this day. Sounds familiar by now, I think.
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The fact is that all the big problems that Moses warns Israel about have the same solution.
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Are we afraid of external threats that we're going to face? We have no strength to face them on our own.
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Are we falling for the empty but oh so beautiful lies of the world around us?
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Are we starting to think that we earned and that we deserve everything that we have?
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The answer to all of these things is the same. Remember. Remember God. Remember who he is and what he has done for you.
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Remember that he is stronger than anything that we face. Remember that he really is the only true source of
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satisfaction and joy for our lovesick hearts. Remember that everything we have is a gift from him.
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Remember to fear God and we don't need to fear anything else. Remember to love God and our hearts will be so full
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that the other loves just really won't be able to compete. Remember that we depend on God for everything
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and that he is powerful. He is good and he is totally completely dependable. He proved it to Israel.
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He has proved it to us much more so on the cross. Don't forget to remember the Lord in every circumstance you face,
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in the depths of our own hearts. Remember the Lord this year. Amen.
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We are going to finish with the song, Great is Your Faithfulness.
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Sorry, it's sign number 200 in the book.
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Thank you.