Sermon
The Five Fold Ministry Gifts Explained - How to Know Which One You Carry (No Ads))
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Welcome back to the Bible Stories. You may notice there
-
are no ads on this video because YouTube has demonetized
-
our channel. To support us, you can scan the first
-
QR code to join the Bible Stories podcast app, where
-
you can listen offline and access exclusive episodes. Or, if
-
you simply want to give, you can scan the second
-
QR code to donate directly. Thank you for helping us
-
keep these Bible Stories going. You can know which of
-
the fivefold gifts you carry, and you find it by
-
looking outward instead of inward. A gift is easier to
-
see in other people than in yourself. Something happens to
-
them when you are around, and it has been happening
-
for years. Whatever that thing is, it is your answer.
-
The evidence is already sitting in your own life, waiting
-
for somebody to point at it. There is no test
-
to pass. There is no ceremony that turns an ordinary
-
believer into someone useful. Most people never get that far
-
because the question was settled for them years ago by
-
nothing more than silence. Nobody ever came and told them
-
what they were for. Silence is easy to misread. It
-
sounds like a verdict when it is usually just an oversight,
-
and after enough years, the conclusion forms on its own
-
that whatever God was handing out got handed out somewhere else,
-
among better people. Paul wrote one sentence that takes that
-
conclusion apart, and he wrote it about people exactly like you.
-
The words come from a letter to the church in Ephesus,
-
a busy port city on the coast of what is
-
now Turkey. Ephesus was a religious capital, home to a
-
temple so famous that people traveled from across the empire
-
to see it. The believers there were surrounded by shrines, magic, trade,
-
and money. They needed to know what they were, and
-
Paul told them in a single sentence. So Christ himself
-
gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors, and teachers.
-
Ephesians chapter 4 verse 11 Notice who is giving. Christ himself.
-
And notice what he gives. He gives people. The apostle
-
is the gift. The prophet is the gift. The evangelist,
-
the shepherd, the teacher, all of them are gifts that
-
Jesus hands to a church. That single detail changes how
-
you go looking for your calling. If your gift were
-
a private ability, you could find it by searching inside yourself.
-
But if you are the gift, then the gift was
-
always aimed at the people who receive you, which means
-
the evidence you are looking for is stored in their
-
lives rather than in your feelings. Paul says so in
-
the very next line. The gifts were given to equip
-
his people for works of service so that the body
-
of Christ may be built up. Ephesians chapter 4 verse 12.
-
A gift from Christ leaves something standing when it is finished.
-
It repairs, strengthens, prepares, and that gives you a clean measurement.
-
When you serve, what gets built? Ask people who were there.
-
They remember. Before Paul names the five, he explains where
-
these gifts came from, and he reaches back into an
-
old song of Israel to do it. When he ascended
-
on high, he took many captives and gave gifts to
-
his people. Ephesians chapter 4 verse 8. That line comes
-
from Psalm 68, a song about God going up the
-
mountain in triumph after a battle. In the ancient world,
-
a victorious king came home through the city gates with
-
the spoils of war behind him, and he shared them
-
out among his people. Paul takes that picture and puts
-
Jesus in the center of it. The cross was the battle.
-
The empty tomb was the victory. And when Jesus rose
-
and went up, he did not go up empty-handed. He
-
came away with the spoils, and he began handing them out.
-
The five gifts are what he distributed after he won.
-
That has an effect on how you see your own church,
-
or the small handful of believers you still talk to
-
on the phone. Every genuine apostle, prophet, evangelist, shepherd, and
-
teacher in the world is a piece of what Jesus
-
carried out of the grave and gave away, which makes
-
each of them evidence that he is still working. When
-
you go looking for your gift, you are looking for
-
the part of that victory that landed in your hands.
-
There is a second thing hidden in the picture. Spoils
-
were shared with people who had not fought. In a
-
victory parade, the soldiers who won the battle came home
-
and gave gifts to the city that had waited behind
-
the walls, to old men and widows and children who
-
had never lifted a weapon. That is exactly the position
-
you are in. You did not earn any part of
-
what Jesus is handing out. He fought, and then he
-
shared out the winnings among the people he was fighting for.
-
Now we can walk through the five. Watch for two
-
things in each one. First, what the body actually receives
-
when this gift is present. Second, the look alike, the
-
natural personality trait that resembles the gift closely enough to
-
fool a sincere person for years. The first gift, the apostle,
-
the one who is sent. The Greek word behind apostle
-
simply means a sent one, someone dispatched with an assignment.
-
The word had ordinary uses in the ancient world. A
-
messenger sent with orders was an apostle of the man
-
who sent him. The twelve hold a place no one
-
else will ever hold because they walked with Jesus and
-
saw him alive after the resurrection. But the New Testament
-
also uses the word for others. Barnabas is called an apostle.
-
So is James, the brother of Jesus. The sent ones
-
did not end with the eleven who stood on the
-
mountain in Galilee. What marks this gift is a hunger
-
for places where the name of Jesus has never been spoken.
-
Paul put it plainly when he wrote to Rome. It
-
has always been my ambition to preach the gospel where
-
Christ was not known, so that I would not be
-
building on someone else's foundation. Romans 15.20 That is not
-
a travel preference, it is a hunger. Paul could have
-
stayed in Antioch. Antioch was a strong church with good
-
teachers and a growing reputation, and Paul had a place there.
-
He left. Then he left the next place, too. Every
-
time a church took root, he was already thinking about
-
a region that had never heard. The book of Acts
-
shows how that sending began. In Antioch, a group of
-
leaders were worshipping and fasting together, and the Holy Spirit
-
set apart Barnabas and Saul for the work he had
-
called them to. The church prayed over them and let
-
them go. The sending was recognized by a room full
-
of ordinary believers before it was recorded in any book.
-
If you carry this gift, you feel a pull toward
-
the places nobody is going. You cannot get comfortable in
-
a room where everything is already established, not because you
-
dislike it, but because your mind keeps drifting to the
-
ones outside it. You start things, you hand them to
-
someone else, you go again. Families sometimes call this instability.
-
Churches sometimes call it a lack of commitment. It is
-
neither of those things. When the Spirit is the one
-
doing the sending, Here is the look-alike. Restlessness feels almost
-
exactly like an apostolic pull from the inside. A man
-
who is simply bored will also want to leave, will
-
also feel unsatisfied, will also talk about new ground. The
-
difference shows in the wreckage or the buildings left behind him.
-
When the gift is real, something stands after he goes,
-
and it keeps standing. When it is only restlessness, the
-
trail behind him is a line of unfinished things and
-
tired people. The second gift, the prophet, the one who
-
speaks for God. The word prophet means one who speaks
-
for another. A prophet carries God's word into a moment
-
where people need to hear it. The word carries a
-
heavy reputation, and the reputation is not quite fair. Many
-
people picture a stern figure announcing disaster. Scripture shows us
-
something warmer than that in the life of the early church.
-
After a tense council meeting in Jerusalem, two men named
-
Judas and Silas were sent to the young church in Antioch,
-
and Luke tells us what they did when they arrived.
-
Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets, said much to
-
encourage and strengthen the believers. Acts chapter 15 verse 32.
-
That is the prophetic gift working exactly as it should.
-
A church full of new believers had just been told
-
by the apostles that they did not have to carry
-
the whole weight of the law of Moses. to belong
-
to God. They needed someone to stand up and make
-
that grace land in their chests. Judas and Silas talked
-
for a long time, and the church stood up straighter afterward.
-
Paul says the same thing about prophecy in his first
-
letter to Corinth. When someone prophesies in the gathering, the
-
effect on people is that they are strengthened, encouraged, and comforted.
-
Those three words describe the ordinary work of this gift.
-
That does not mean everything spoken is automatically from God.
-
Paul told the Thessalonians not to treat prophecy with contempt,
-
and in the same breath told them to test everything
-
and hold on to what is good. A church that
-
refuses to listen is disobeying. A church that swallows everything
-
is being careless. Both instructions belong together. If you carry
-
this gift, you sense the spiritual temperature of a room quickly.
-
You grieve over things others walk past. Words come to
-
you for a specific person, and the words carry weight
-
you did not manufacture. When you finally say them, the
-
person often looks at you strangely, because you named something
-
they had not told anyone. The look-alike is a strong opinion.
-
Plenty of people are naturally blunt, naturally critical, naturally certain.
-
That is a temperament, and it can imitate the prophetic
-
gift almost perfectly, especially to the person who has it.
-
The test is what happens to people afterward. A true
-
prophetic word leaves someone standing taller and closer to God,
-
even when it corrects them. A merely critical word leaves
-
people smaller and the person who spoke it feeling larger.
-
The third gift, the evangelist, the one who brings people
-
to Jesus. The word evangelist appears only three times in
-
the entire New Testament. Three, once in Ephesians chapter 4,
Ephesians 4 chapter mention
-
once in Paul's charge to Timothy, and once as a
-
title attached to a man's name. We reached Caesarea and
-
stayed at the house of Philip the Evangelist, one of
-
the seven, Acts chapter 21, verse 8. Philip started as
-
a table server. He was one of seven men chosen
-
in Jerusalem to make sure the widows in the church
-
were fed fairly, a practical assignment about food and money.
-
Then persecution scattered the believers, and Philip went down to Samaria,
-
a region most respectable Jewish teachers avoided on principle, and
-
preached Christ there. Crowds listened. Sick people were healed. Luke
-
says there was great joy in that city. Years later,
-
when Luke writes about Paul's travel party, staying in Philip's house,
-
he does not call him Philip the table server, or
-
Philip who once saw a revival. He calls him Philip
-
the evangelist. The word had attached itself to the man.
-
That is what a gift does over time. It becomes
-
the thing people say when they describe you. The gift
-
is a God-given weight for the people who do not
-
know him yet. It is not the same as being outgoing,
-
and this is where a lot of reserved believers count
-
themselves out too fast. There are shy evangelists. There are
-
evangelists who never once spoke to a crowd, and who
-
led dozens of people to Christ across a kitchen table,
-
one at a time, over decades. If you carry this gift,
-
conversations feel unfinished until they get to the thing that
-
matters most. You walk into a family gathering and your
-
eyes find the person who seems furthest from home. The
-
lostness of people sits on you like a weight you
-
can feel in your chest, and it lifts a little
-
every time someone hears. Paul told Timothy to do the
-
work of an evangelist, and Timothy was mainly a pastor
-
and a teacher. So this work belongs to every believer
-
at some level. What we are naming here is something
-
more concentrated, the person for whom this is the easiest
-
and most natural thing they do, the one who cannot
-
help it. The lookalike is sociability. Some people simply enjoy
-
talking to strangers, and they are good at it, and
-
they mistake friendliness for a calling. The difference shows in
-
the fruit. Over the years, do people actually come to
-
faith around this person? Not crowds, necessarily, but one here
-
and one there, a neighbour, a nephew, a woman at
-
a bus stop. The gift leaves converts, and they last.
-
The fourth gift, the pastor, the one who stays. The
-
Greek word translated pastor means shepherd. It is the same
-
word Jesus used of himself when he called himself the
-
good shepherd who lays down his life for the sheep.
-
There is a scene in Acts that shows this gift
-
better than any definition. Paul was sailing past Ephesus on
-
his way to Jerusalem, and he did not have time
-
to stop, so he sent word ahead and had the
-
elders of the Ephesian church travel down the coast to
-
meet him at Miletus. These were the men who would
-
go on to receive the very letter we have been reading.
-
Paul knew he would never see their faces again, and
-
he told them so. Then he gave them their charge.
-
Keep watch over yourselves, and all the flock of which
-
the Holy Spirit has made you overseers. Be shepherds of
-
the church of God, which he bought with his own blood.
-
Acts 20.28 Then he reminded them how he had done
-
it himself. For three years he had never stopped warning them,
-
each one night and day with tears. That is the
-
shape of the shepherding gift, and it explains why it
-
costs more than it appears to cost from the outside.
-
Peter gave the same charge in his own letter, telling
-
the elders to be shepherds of God's flock, watching over
-
them willingly rather than under compulsion, and never lording it
-
over the people entrusted to them. He reminded them that
-
the chief shepherd will appear one day, and the ones
-
who cared for his people will not be forgotten. If
-
you carry this gift, you measure a gathering by who
-
is missing. You cannot enjoy good news while one person
-
you love is still in the dark. You remember details
-
of people's lives that they do not remember telling you.
-
When someone drifts away, everyone else moves on within a month,
-
and you are still thinking about them a year later.
-
This is also the gift most likely to be carried
-
by someone who has never held a title. A woman
-
who has been calling the same six people every week
-
for twenty years is doing the work of a shepherd
-
whether or not anyone has said the word out loud.
-
The look-alike here is the hardest to see because it
-
wears the face of love. Some people need to be needed.
-
They rush toward the wounded because being the one who
-
helps steadies something unsteady in themselves. From the outside, the
-
two look identical for a while. The difference shows in
-
whether the people around them ever grow up. A true
-
shepherd feeds sheep until they can stand. The other keeps
-
them leaning. The Fifth Gift The last gift Paul names
-
is the teacher, and the clearest picture of it comes
-
from a public square in Jerusalem, roughly 450 years before
-
Christ was born. The exiles had come home, the walls
-
were rebuilt, the people gathered in the open, and Ezra
-
brought out the book of the law and read it
-
aloud from early morning until midday, while everyone stood and listened.
-
But the people had been in Babylon for generations. Many
-
of them no longer followed the older Hebrew well. So
-
a group of Levites moved through the crowd, and Nehemiah
-
records what they did. They read from the book of
-
the law of God, making it clear and giving the
-
meaning so that the people understood what was being read.
-
Nehemiah 8.8 making it clear, giving the meaning, so that
-
the people understood. That is the entire job described in
-
one verse, and every real teacher since has been doing
-
some version of it. Ezra himself is described a chapter
-
earlier as a man who had set his heart to
-
study the law of the Lord, to do it and
-
to teach it in Israel. Study, obey, teach in that order.
-
A teacher who studies without obeying produces something cold. A
-
teacher who obeys without studying runs out of anything to give.
-
If you carry this gift, you cannot stand hearing something
-
explained badly. You find yourself explaining things to people who
-
did not ask, and somehow they keep listening. You read
-
a passage and immediately want to know what came before. it,
-
what the words meant to the first people who heard them,
-
and how it fits with the rest of Scripture. And
-
the best moment of your week is not applause. It
-
is a face across a table changing when something finally
-
makes sense. The look alike is the love of being right.
-
Knowledge swells a person up, and a teaching gift used
-
without love produces people who win arguments and lose everyone.
-
You can tell the difference by watching who feels small
-
at the end of the conversation. A gifted teacher makes
-
the listener feel capable. He hands them the tools and
-
steps back. The counterfeit makes the listener feel foolish, which
-
is a strange result for a gift whose entire purpose
-
is understanding. Now take the question personally, because that is
-
why you clicked on this. Start with the record, not
-
with the feeling. Feelings about calling are unreliable, especially on
-
a hard week. Evidence is steadier. So go back over
-
the last 10 or 20 years of your life and
-
look for repetition. What has God done through you more
-
than once in more than one place without you planning it?
-
Look for the thing that kept happening on its own.
-
People kept ending up in your kitchen crying, or they
-
kept asking you what a passage meant, or conversations with
-
strangers kept turning toward God without you steering them there,
-
or you kept starting things that nobody else had started.
-
A gift leaves fingerprints, and the fingerprints repeat. Be careful here,
-
because we tend to remember the seasons that felt significant
-
and forget the years that felt ordinary. The ordinary years
-
usually hold the better evidence. A season on a committee
-
tells you less about your gift than a decade of
-
the same kind of phone call. Then look at what
-
people actually come to you for. Every person is known
-
for something in the small circle around them, and the
-
thing you get called about is one of the clearest
-
clues you will ever get. Somebody in your family reaches
-
for you when they are frightened. Somebody else reaches for
-
you when they are confused about a passage. Somebody else
-
brings you their news before they tell anyone. Those habits
-
formed for a reason. Then ask what breaks your heart
-
about the church because the five gifts each carry a
-
different grief. One person aches over the places where nobody
-
has carried the gospel yet. Someone else cannot stop grieving
-
over believers who have gone cold and no longer hear
-
God at all. For another, it is the neighbor down
-
the road who is going to die without knowing. A
-
fourth carries the ones who slipped out the back of
-
the church while nobody called. And a fifth cannot bear
-
that a woman who has loved Jesus for thirty years
-
still opens her Bible and feels lost in it. Those
-
five griefs are not spread out evenly. Yours is pointing
-
at your gift. One more piece of evidence, and it
-
surprises people. Look at what has cost you. Every one
-
of these gifts comes with a price that fits its shape.
-
The sent one pays in roots he never got to
-
put down. For the prophet, the cost is being misread
-
as harsh by the very people he was trying to save.
-
The evangelist watches doors close inside his own family, where
-
relatives have grown tired of the subject. Exhaustion is the
-
shepherd's bill, and almost nobody sees it because the people
-
who drained him have already gone home and gone to sleep,
-
and the teacher spends long hours alone with a book
-
while everyone else is out living. If a particular kind
-
of tiredness has followed you your whole life, it is
-
usually a sign you have been carrying something real. One
-
honest word before we go further. Paul writes that Christ
-
gave some to be apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, some
-
pastors and teachers. Some. These five are given to the
-
church so that everyone else can be equipped for the
-
work of service. So it is entirely possible that your
-
gift is not one of these five, and that is
-
not a smaller thing. Elsewhere, Paul lists mercy, giving, helping, administration, hospitality,
-
and more, and he says grace has been given to
-
each one of us according to the measure Christ decided.
-
Every single believer received something. The five in Ephesians are
-
the ones whose job is to get the rest of
-
the body ready to use theirs. Here is the part
-
that almost every discussion of this subject leaves out, and
-
it is the part that will save you from two
-
opposite mistakes. In the Bible, the people around you are
-
usually the ones who say the word out loud first.
-
Think about how Barnabas got his name. He was born Joseph,
-
a Levite from Cyprus. The apostles started calling him Barnabas,
-
which means son of encouragement, because that is what he
-
kept doing to people. The name came from the outside.
-
The church looked at a pattern in a man's life
-
and put a word on it, and the word stuck
-
so thoroughly that we barely remember his real name. The
-
same thing shows up in Antioch, When Luke lists the
-
leaders there, he says the church had prophets and teachers
-
among them, and then he names them. Nobody in Antioch
-
was confused about who the prophets were. The church already knew,
-
because these people had been doing it in front of
-
them for years. And when Timothy received his gift, elders
-
laid their hands on him and prayed. Paul later had
-
to write and remind him not to neglect it, which
-
tells us something useful. Even a man whose calling had
-
been publicly confirmed by a room full of leaders could
-
still lose confidence and leave the gift unused. It still
-
works this way. Listen to how people describe you when
-
they are introducing you to someone. He is the one
-
who explains things. She is the one who checks on everybody.
-
Nobody chooses that sentence at random. It comes out of
-
years of watching, and it often names the gift before
-
the person carrying it has any idea. So do this.
-
Ask two or three believers who have known you a
-
long time and who are not trying to flatter you.
-
Ask them what they see God doing through you. Then
-
stay silent and let them answer. You may be surprised
-
by how fast they say it and by how long
-
they have thought it without telling you. This protects you
-
from both directions. It protects you from appointing yourself to
-
something God has not given you, which the church has
-
suffered from in every generation. and it protects you from
-
the far more common problem among people watching a video
-
like this, which is refusing to believe you were given
-
anything at all when the evidence has been visible to
-
everyone around you for years. Step back and look at
-
the list again, and something appears that is easy to
-
miss when the five are treated as five separate personality types.
-
Every one of them is a description of Jesus. The
-
writer of Hebrews tells his readers to fix your thoughts
-
on Jesus, whom we acknowledge as our apostle and high priest.
-
Hebrews chapter 3 verse 1. He is the sent one.
-
He is the only person in Scripture who came from
-
somewhere else entirely, sent by the Father into a world
-
that had never seen him. Moses promised Israel that God
-
would raise up a prophet like him from among their
-
own people and that they must listen to him. Peter
-
stood in the temple courts after Pentecost and told the
-
crowd that Jesus was that prophet. He is the one
-
who speaks the Father's words perfectly because he has never
-
heard anything else. In the synagogue in Nazareth, he opened
-
the scroll of Isaiah and read that the Spirit of
-
the Lord was on him because he had been anointed
-
to proclaim good news to the poor. Then he sat
-
down and told the room that the words had come
-
true that day. He is the evangelist, and the good
-
news he announced was himself. He called himself the Good Shepherd,
-
the one who knows his sheep by name and lays
-
down his life for them. He is the shepherd who
-
did not run when the wolf came. And on the
-
last night, washing feet in a borrowed room, he said
-
this to the men who had followed him for three years,
-
You call me Teacher and Lord, and rightly so, for
-
that is what I am. John chapter 13 verse 13 Apostle, Prophet, Evangelist, Shepherd, Teacher,
-
all five complete in one man. which tells you what
-
the fivefold gifts actually are. They are not five job
-
descriptions invented by an early church, trying to organize itself.
-
They are five ways that Jesus keeps doing his own
-
ministry through his body, because he did not stop working
-
when he went up. He divided what he is among
-
the people he saved, and he gave them back to
-
each other. That is why no one carries all five well.
-
You were never meant to be a complete Christ by yourself.
-
You were meant to be one part of a body that,
-
taken together, begins to look like him. and it explains
-
why using your gift feels like the most natural thing
-
you ever do. When you serve the way you were
-
made to serve, you are doing something Jesus himself is doing,
-
in the small place where he put you. Paul does
-
not end this passage with the gifts. He ends it
-
with a destination. until we all reach unity in the
-
faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God
-
and become mature, attaining to the whole measure of the
-
fullness of Christ. Ephesians chapter 4 verse 13 Until That
-
word settles the question of whether these gifts still exist.
-
They continue until the church reaches full maturity in Christ,
-
and anyone who has spent time in a church knows
-
we have not arrived. The scaffolding stays up while the
-
building is still going up. Then Paul closes with a
-
picture of the finished thing. From him, the whole body,
-
joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows and
-
builds itself up in love as each part does its work.
-
Ephesians 4, verse 16. Every supporting ligament, each part doing
-
its work. Ligaments are not impressive. Nobody praises a ligament.
-
But take one out, and the whole limb stops obeying,
-
and a body without them cannot hold anything together at all.
-
So let me speak now to the person this video
-
was really made for. Age may be taking things from
-
you that you never agreed to give. Driving might be gone.
-
Sunday mornings inside a building might be gone with it.
-
The world has a habit of ending its requests once
-
a person passes a certain point, and after enough years
-
of that, a fear settles in that God looks over
-
your life and sees mostly waste. Somewhere in there, you
-
decided that whatever gifts were being handed out, the handing
-
out finished long before your name came up. It was not.
-
Christ came out of the grave with his hands full,
-
and he has been giving things away ever since, and
-
the giving has not stopped for anyone still breathing. The
-
woman who prays through her list every morning at a
-
kitchen table is holding the church together as truly as
-
anyone standing behind a pulpit. The man who explains a
-
passage to his grandson over the phone is doing what
-
the Levites did in the square in Jerusalem. The one
-
who keeps calling the person everyone else forgot is doing
-
the work of a shepherd, and the chief shepherd has
-
seen every call. Your gift may have no title, it
-
may have no audience, it has never once been announced
-
from a platform. None of that touches whether it is real,
-
because the one who gave it was not consulting a
-
stage when he chose you. So stop hunting inside yourself
-
for a feeling of certainty and go look at the
-
evidence instead. Look at what keeps happening through you. Listen
-
to what the people who love you have been saying.
-
Notice which grief you carry for the church that other
-
people do not seem to feel. Somewhere in that, without
-
any ceremony at all, is the thing Jesus handed you
-
when he came home from the battle. And then use
-
it for the plainest reason there is. A body is
-
being built, and it is still missing what you were
-
given to bring. He gave the gifts, He knows what
-
He put in you, and He has never once regretted
-
the choice. If this video helped you grow deeper in
-
God's Word, I want to personally invite you to be
-
part of what we are building here. Every video on
-
this channel takes many hours of study and careful research
-
to make sure we bring you content that is faithful
-
to Scripture and worthy of your time. If you would
-
like to support this mission and help us keep making
-
these videos, you can find a link in the description
-
below to give a one-time gift or become a monthly supporter.
-
Every gift, no matter the size, goes directly toward creating
-
more content like this. And if you are not in
-
a position to give right now, that is completely fine.
-
The best thing you can do is subscribe, share this
-
video with someone who needs to hear it, and keep
-
studying God's Word with us. Thank you for being here,
-
and may God bless you richly.