Sermon
Why Did Judas Betray Jesus_ The 30 Pieces of Silver Were Not the Real Reason (No Ads)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome back to the Bible Stories. You may notice there
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QR code to donate directly. Thank you for helping us
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keep these Bible Stories going. Judas betrayed Jesus because of
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something he had already been doing in private for a
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long time, in amounts small enough that nobody noticed and
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nothing ever fell apart. The silver did not change him.
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It named him. Most people answer this question with one word, greed.
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He wanted the money, and when the offer came, he
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took it. That answer is true as far as it goes.
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It is simply late. The silver shows up at the
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very end of the story, in the last week of
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his life, after three years of walking beside Jesus. Something
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had to already be true about the man for that
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offer to work at all. The chief priests were not
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knocking on the door of every disciple with a bag
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of coins. They went to the one who would say yes,
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and the reason they were right about him had been
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sitting inside that group of twelve for years. That is
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what makes this story hard to be near. We picture
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betrayal as a single terrible moment, a man crossing a
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line in one step. If that were true, we could
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watch for the line. But a man who takes a
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few coins on an ordinary Tuesday is not planning anything.
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He is shaving a little off the top, the group
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still trusts him, nothing collapses, and the next Tuesday is easier.
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Do that for two years, and the last decision is
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not a decision at all. It is a habit finishing
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what it started, and all of that can be seen
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in the text without guessing at anyone's motives. put the
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four Gospels side by side, and count the times Judas
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Iscariot actually opens his mouth. He speaks out loud five times,
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five sentences from three years. Almost every one of them
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has the same thing sitting underneath it, something so ordinary
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that most readers pass right over it on the way
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to the kiss in the garden, and it is the
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reason the silver was never the beginning. Here are the
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five in the order the Gospels give them. The first
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comes at a dinner table in Bethany, and it is
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a complaint about the cost of perfume. The second comes
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in a room with the chief priests. What are you
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willing to give me if I deliver him over to you?
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Matthew 26.15 The third comes at the Passover table, when
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Jesus says one of them will hand him over, and
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Judas asks, Surely you don't mean me, Rabbi? Matthew 26,
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verse 25. The fourth is two words in a dark
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olive grove. Greetings, Rabbi. Matthew 26, verse 49. The fifth
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is spoken in the temple after the trial has already
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gone the wrong way. I have sinned, for I have
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betrayed innocent blood. Matthew chapter 27 verse 4. Look at
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what is there. Three of the five are about money
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or value in the plainest possible sense. The fourth is
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a greeting used as a signal in a transaction he
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had already been paid for. The fifth is spoken while
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he is handing goods back across a counter. Now, look
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at what is missing. In three years of recorded speech,
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Judas never asks Jesus for a single thing. Not healing,
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not understanding, not bread, not mercy. The other men in
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that group ask constantly, teach us to pray, increase our faith,
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explain the parable, show us the Father, Lord, save me.
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Judas asks nothing. He speaks about value. He speaks about payment.
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He speaks about himself. And at the very end, he
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speaks about his own guilt to men who did not
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care about it. And in the two places where the
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Gospel of Matthew records him addressing Jesus directly, he does
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not say, He says, A word for the man at
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the front of the room. That is a man who
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has been standing beside Jesus without ever standing under him.
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And it was true long before there was any silver
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to count. Six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany,
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to the village where Lazarus lived, and there was a meal.
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Martha served. Lazarus was at the table, alive, which by
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itself would have made that room unlike any other room
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in the world. Then Mary came in, carrying a jar
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of pure nard, poured it over the feet of Jesus,
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and wiped his feet with her hair. The whole house
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filled with the smell of it. There is no way
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to make that gesture reasonable. Nard was imported. It was
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the kind of thing a family kept for a burial
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or sold in an emergency. She did not measure out
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a portion of it. She poured it out, and the
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moment she did, the value of it was gone into
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the floorboards and could never be recovered. Somebody had to
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say something, and the man who said it was Judas.
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Why wasn't this perfume sold and the money given to
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the poor? It was worth a year's wages. John chapter
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12 verse 5 Read that as the room heard it,
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and it sounds like conscience. It sounds like the one
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man there with his eyes open, the practical one, the
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one thinking about hungry people while everyone else is admiring
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a smell. He is not shouting, he is doing arithmetic
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out loud. And here is the thing to notice. That
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is the first sentence the Bible ever puts in his mouth.
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Of everything he said over three years, of every conversation
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on every road, the gospel writers kept one line from
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before the betrayal, and it is a price. He had
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watched a woman give away a year of her life
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in a single motion, and what came out of him
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was the number. Jesus answered him directly,' Leave her alone.
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It was intended that she should save this perfume for
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the day of my burial. You will always have the
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poor among you, but you will not always have me.' John,
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chapter 12, verses 7 and 8. Jesus was six days
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from a cross. Mary had done the only thing anyone
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in that house did to prepare him for it, and
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she probably did not understand that herself. Judas looked at
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the same act and saw waste. Two people in one room,
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one act of love between them, and they came out
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of it holding completely different things. She was pouring, he
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was counting. That difference did not begin that night either,
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and John tells us so in the very next sentence.
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John does not leave the objection standing. He writes one
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line of explanation, and it is one of the bluntest
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lines in the Gospels. He did not say this because
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he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief.
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As keeper of the money bag, he used to help
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himself to what was put into it. Take that apart slowly,
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because it is the answer to the title of this video,
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and most people read straight past it. First, the money bag.
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In the Greek, it is a small case, the kind
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of box that was originally made to hold the mouthpieces
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of reed instruments, and later used for any small valuables.
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Somebody had to carry it. A traveling group of 13
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men eats every day, sleeps somewhere every night, and gives
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to beggars along the road. Money came in from people
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who believed the message, and money went out at markets
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and gates and inns. One man kept the box, and
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that man was Judas. That is not a small role.
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It is the role you give to the person you
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are least worried about. Nobody hands the purse to the
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man they suspect. Think about how giving worked in that group.
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There were people who followed Jesus and supported the work
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out of their own means, women among them who had
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been healed and who paid for the food that fed
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the men who walked ahead of them. Somebody handed over
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a coin at the edge of a village because a
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daughter had been raised or a fever had broken. That
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coin went into the box. It had a story attached
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to it, and the story was gratitude. And then, at
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some point in the evening, a hand went into that
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box that had no right to be there. Second, the tense.
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He used to help himself describe something ongoing, a practice
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rather than an incident. This was not one bad night.
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It was a habit worn smooth by repetition. Nobody knows
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how long. Long enough for John to describe it as
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a way of life. So picture the arithmetic of it.
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A gift comes in, and Judas records a little less
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than arrived. A purchase is made. and he reports a
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little more than it cost. Nobody audits him. Nobody could.
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The others are fishermen, and a tax collector, and men
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from the north, and they are busy with crowds and
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sick people, and the strange things their teacher keeps saying.
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The box goes with Judas at night. And every single
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time he did it, he was making a small statement
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about who Jesus was to him. Not with words, with
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his hands. He was saying that this ministry, this movement,
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this man, was a thing he could take from without consequence.
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That is why the silver was never the beginning. A
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man who has taken from Jesus a hundred times in
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copper is not going to be stopped by a question
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of principle when someone offers him a larger amount in silver.
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The principle was settled years earlier. All that remained was
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the price. There is a moment in the Gospel of John,
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about a year before the crucifixion, when the crowds were
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still enormous and the movement looked unstoppable from the outside.
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Jesus had fed thousands of people. Then he taught something
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so hard that most of the crowd walked away from him,
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and he turned to the twelve and asked whether they
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wanted to leave as well. Peter answered for all of them.
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Where else would they go? He had the words of life.
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And then Jesus said this, Have I not chosen you,
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the twelve, yet one of you is a devil? John 6.70
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John adds a note for his readers, explaining that Jesus
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meant Judas. Sit with the timing of that. A year
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before the money, a year before the garden. Jesus said
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out loud in front of all of them that one
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of the men standing there belonged to the enemy. And
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nothing happened, nobody turned, nobody asked who. The group kept moving,
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and the box kept going home with the same man.
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That tells us two things at once, and both of
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them matter. It tells us the condition in Judas was
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already there, and already visible to Jesus. Whatever was growing
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had been growing for a long time. The thirty pieces
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of silver did not arrive and find an honest man.
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It also tells us that Jesus kept him. He was
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not removed from the group, not exposed by name, not
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humiliated in front of the others. He carried the box
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the next day and the day after that. Every single
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day between that sentence and the garden was a day
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Jesus could have ended it and did not. That is
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not weakness. It is patience with a man who was
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still able to turn around. Right up to the last night,
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Judas was being handed one more chance to be something else.
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The mercy in this story is not hidden in a corner.
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It runs the whole length of it. Something about this
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story keeps getting missed, and it may be the most
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unsettling thing in it. Jesus said one of the twelve
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was a devil, out loud, and the group did not fracture.
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There is no scene anywhere in the Gospels where a
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disciple takes Jesus aside and says he has been watching
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Judas and something is wrong. Not one accusation, not one
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warning between friends. Peter, who said the first thing that
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came into his head on almost every other page of
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the New Testament, never said a word about Judas. At
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the Passover table, when Jesus announced that one of them
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would hand him over, the eleven did not look across
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the room and land on the man with the box.
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They looked at themselves. Each of them asked whether he
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was the one. And when Judas finally stood up and
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walked out into the dark on the night of the arrest,
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The assumption around that table was that he had gone
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to buy something for the feast, or to give something
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to the poor. That is how ordinary he looked while
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leaving to fetch soldiers. So the man was hidden, not
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from Jesus, but from everyone else, and he had been
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hidden for years while eating the same bread and sleeping
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under the same sky. He was inside the circle. He
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carried the money. He had been sent out with the
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rest of them. Whatever the other men would have said
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about Judas, if you asked them in the second year,
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it would have been ordinary and warm. That should make
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us gentle with each other, and honest with ourselves at
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the same time. A life can look completely correct from
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the outside for a very long time. The people who
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love you cannot see into you. Your church cannot. Your
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family cannot. Only two people ever know what is really
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happening in a heart, and one of them is you.
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The other one keeps handing you bread anyway. After Bethany,
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Matthew tells us, Judas went to the chief priests, and
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the sentence he spoke there is the second of his five.
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What are you willing to give me if I deliver
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him over to you? Matthew 26.15 Notice who is asking.
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They did not find him, they did not make an offer,
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and wear him down. He walked in and opened the
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negotiation himself, and the way he opened it was with
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a question about his own share. They counted out thirty
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pieces of silver. Most people hear that number and assume
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it was a fortune, the kind of sum a man
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ruins his life to get. It was not. Thirty shekels
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of silver appears in the law of Moses as a
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fixed amount, and it appears in one specific situation. If
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a man's ox gored someone else's slave, and the slave died,
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the owner of the ox paid thirty shekels of silver
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to the master. That was the compensation. That was the
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legal value of a slave who had been killed by
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an animal. It was not a bargaining figure. It was
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a number out of a law book, the price of
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a person at the bottom of the world. And the
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chief priests knew exactly what they were doing when they
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reached for it. These were men who handled the law
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of Moses every day of their lives. They did not
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pull a figure out of the air. They chose one
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with a meaning attached, and the meaning was contempt. They
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were saying, in a language every educated man in Jerusalem
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would recognize, what they thought this teacher from Galilee was worth.
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Judas heard the number and accepted it. He had spent
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three years watching Jesus give sight to people who had
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never seen a face, and he took the compensation for
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a slave killed by an animal, and he did not
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walk out of the room. Centuries before any of this,
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the prophet Zechariah acted out a scene in which he
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was paid for his work as a shepherd, and the
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amount they weighed out was thirty pieces of silver. What
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God says about that payment drips with scorn. The handsome
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price at which they valued me, Zechariah 11.13. And Zechariah
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threw the silver down at the house of the Lord,
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which is precisely where Matthew says the same coins landed
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on the last day of Judas' life. Now put the
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two numbers together, because they belong to the same man,
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and they are only days apart. At Bethany he stood
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over a broken jar and said the words, A year's wages.
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And it offended him that so much had been spent
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on Jesus. In the priest's chamber he took the price
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of a dead slave, and it was enough. He valued
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the gift at three hundred days of work. He valued
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the one who received the gift at the compensation for
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a corpse. That is the whole condition of his soul,
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laid out in two figures, and he never seems to
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have noticed it himself. The Passover meal came, and Judas
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took his place at the table with the money already agreed,
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and the opportunity still to be found. Somewhere in that meal,
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Jesus said that one of the men eating with him
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would hand him over. The others were shaken. Matthew says
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they began to ask him one after another whether it
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was them. That detail is often read too fast. Eleven
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men who had done nothing wrong all suspected themselves before
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they suspected each other. That is what it looks like
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when a person actually knows his own heart. Then Judas spoke.
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Surely you don't mean me, rabbi? And Jesus answered, You
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have said so. Matthew 26.25 Two things stand in that
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short exchange. The first is the word Rabbi. Everyone else
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at that table had been calling him Lord. Judas reaches
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for the word that keeps a man at arm's length,
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the word for a respected teacher whose lesson you can
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take or leave. He had watched storms stop and the
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dead come out of tombs, and he still spoke to
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Jesus as though he were a lecturer. Three years of
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miracles had informed him without ever once changing what he
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called Jesus. The second is that Jesus answered him. He
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did not let the question float. He told Judas that
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he knew. A man can only walk out of a
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room like that in one of two ways, and Judas
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chose the door. Later, Jesus handed him a piece of
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bread dipped in the dish, which at that table was
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a gesture of favor toward a guest, and told him
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to do what he was going to do quickly. Judas
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went out, and John records the time of day in
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three words. It was night. Nobody at the table understood
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what was happening. Some of them assumed Jesus had sent
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him to buy something for the feast, or to give
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something to the poor, because that is what Judas did.
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That is who he was to them, right up to
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the end— the treasurer, running an errand. He had been so
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consistent for so long that even his exit looked normal.
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The fourth sentence is the shortest and the worst. Judas
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knew where to go. Jesus had prayed in that olive
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grove many times, and Judas had been there with him.
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Whatever he had done with the money, he had also
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kept those memories, and now he used them as directions.
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He brought a crowd carrying torches and clubs, and he
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had arranged a sign so that in the dark nobody
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would seize the wrong man. The sign was a kiss.
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In that world, a student greeted his teacher with a
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kiss on the cheek. It was the ordinary sign of
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respect and warmth between the two of them, and it
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was the one gesture that would look completely natural if
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anyone happened to be watching. He came forward. Greetings, Rabbi,
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and he kissed him. rabbi again. Even at that moment,
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even with soldiers a step behind him, the word had
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not changed. And then Jesus answered, and what he said
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should stop us in the middle of the sentence. Do
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what you came for, friend. Matthew chapter 26 verse 50. Friend.
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Not traitor, not devil, not thief. Jesus, who had known
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for a year, who knew about the box and the
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coins and the arrangement made in the priest's chamber, called
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him friend while the kiss was still on his face.
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There is nothing in the story to suggest Judas heard it,
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but it was said in the dark in front of
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an armed crowd to the one man in Israel who
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least deserved it. That word was still open to him,
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everything was still open to him, and consider where it
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was said. Judas had chosen that grove because he knew
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Jesus prayed there. He took the most personal thing he
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knew about his teacher, a place of prayer at the
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end of long days, and he handed it to men
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with weapons. Then he greeted him the way he always had.
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Every ordinary thing between them was turned around and used,
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and Jesus answered all of it with one word that
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had nothing to do with what was happening. That is
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the character of God running straight through the worst moment available.
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He does not become someone else when we are at
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our worst. He is the same toward us in the
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grove as he was at the table. Judas did not
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vanish after the arrest. He stayed close enough to learn
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how it was going, and when the verdict came, he
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could not carry it. He went back to the temple
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with the coins. I have sinned, for I have betrayed
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innocent blood. Matthew chapter 27 verse 4. Every word of
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that is true. He names the act, he names it
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as sin. He names the man he handed over as innocent.
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If those words had been spoken in a different direction,
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this would be a completely different story. But look at
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where he took them. He carried them to the chief
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priests and the elders. He went back to the people
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he had done business with. as though the transaction could
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be reversed if he returned the goods. And their reply
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is one of the coldest lines in the Bible. What
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is that to us? That's your responsibility. Matthew chapter 27
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verse 4 They had what they wanted. His conscience was
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not their department. Then he threw the silver into the temple,
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and went out and hanged himself. The priests would not
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put blood money into the treasury, so they bought a
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field with it, and everyone in Jerusalem came to call
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that place the field of blood. Here is the part
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that has to be said carefully, because it is the
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difference between two men in the same weekend, and it
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is also the difference between two ways of carrying guilt.
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Judas got the money out of his hands. He did
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not get himself back to Jesus. There were people he
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could have gone to that night, in a city he knew,
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in a group he had lived inside for three years.
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Jesus was still alive when Judas returned the coins. The
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word friend had been said out loud only hours before.
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There was time. Feeling terrible about a sin and turning
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back to the one you sinned against are not the
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same motion. One collapses inward. The other walks. Judas made
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his confession in the one place in Jerusalem where it
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could do him no good, and then he treated his
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own guilt as the final word about him. It was
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not the final word. He simply stopped before he heard
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the rest of it. And notice what the silver had
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become by then. Days earlier it had been worth enough
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to walk into a priest's chamber and ask for it
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by name. Now he could not hold it. He threw
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it across a temple floor to get it away from
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his hands. The thing he had traded a friendship for
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had turned to nothing in less than a week, which
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is what always happens to the price of a betrayal.
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The coins do not change. The man holding them does.
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There is one more detail worth knowing. The priests refused
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to put that money in the treasury because it was
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blood money, and they were right about that, so they
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bought a field with it. The men who had paid
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to have an innocent man killed were careful about their
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accounting on the same afternoon. That is what religion looks
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like when it has lost its heart. everything correct on
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the surface and nothing left underneath. Judas had been living
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in that condition for years. He simply did it with
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a smaller box. Go back for a moment to the
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room in Bethany, because the two ends of this story
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are tied together there. Mary broke a jar worth a
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year's work and poured all of it out on the
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feet of Jesus, and she got nothing back that could
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be weighed. Judas priced that same jar down to the coin.
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Within the week, he would take the legal value of
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a dead slave for the man whose feet she had anointed.
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And Jesus said this about her, Wherever this gospel is
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preached throughout the world, what she has done will also
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be told in memory of her. That promise has held
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for two thousand years. She is remembered for the one
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thing she refused to count. There is a picture of
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the whole gospel sitting in that contrast. Judas measured what
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Jesus was worth and came up with thirty pieces of silver.
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Then Jesus went out and paid what could not be
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measured for people who had priced him exactly that low.
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The one who was valued at the price of a
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slave took the place of slaves. That is why nobody
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who follows Jesus is ever asked to earn their way
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back to him. The accounting was finished on a cross
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by someone who was not counting. After the resurrection, when
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the apostles gathered to choose a man to take the
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place Judas had left, Peter described what had happened in
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a single phrase. He spoke of the ministry which Judas
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left to go where he belongs. Acts 1.25 Where he belongs,
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his own place. Peter does not gloat over him and
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does not soften it either. He simply says that in
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the end, Judas went to the place he had been
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walking toward the whole time, one coin at a time,
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for years, while sitting at the same table as the
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Son of God. That is the answer to the question
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this video began with. Judas did not betray Jesus because
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30 pieces of silver were irresistible. He betrayed Jesus because
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he had spent years deciding, in amounts too small for
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anyone to notice, that Jesus was something he could take from.
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The silver was the last of a long series. When
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the moment came, he did not have to become a
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different man. He only had to keep being the one
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he already was. And that is the part that reaches
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out of the first century and finds us, because none
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of us are ever one decision away from anything. We
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are the sum of the small ones, the word we
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keep meaning to take back, the bitterness we have agreed
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to keep, the prayer we stopped praying because we told
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ourselves it did not matter this once, nothing collapses, nobody notices.
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and a man can carry the box for years. But
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the arithmetic runs the other way too, and this is
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where the story turns toward hope instead of away from it.
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If a man can be lost in small amounts, then
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a person can be brought home in small amounts as well.
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The woman with the jar did not build up to
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that moment with a strategy. She had been giving Jesus
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her attention for a long time in a house in Bethany,
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and when the moment came, she did not have to
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become somebody else either. She only had to keep being
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who she already was. That is how it works for
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the rest of us. Nobody is asked to produce one
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enormous act of faith to prove they belong to Christ.
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The prayer said in a chair at four in the
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morning counts. The verse read, when nothing seemed to happen, counts.
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The forgiveness offered to someone who never apologized counts. None
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of it feels like much on the day. It is
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the same slow arithmetic Judas used, pointed in the opposite direction.
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If that lands somewhere tender in you tonight, I want
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you to hear the rest of it, because the story
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of Judas is full of open doors he walked past.
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There was the year of ordinary days, after Jesus said
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one of them was a devil and did nothing to
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remove him. There was the bread handed across the table.
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There was the word friend spoken in a dark grove
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to a man who had already been paid. Not one
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of those was a trap closing. Every one of them
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was a hand held out. You may be tired. You
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may be older than you ever expected to be, and
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further from the life you thought you would have. You
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may be carrying something you have never said out loud
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to another person, and you have already decided what it
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means about you. Maybe you have been near God for years,
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the way Judas was near Jesus, close enough to hear everything,
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and never once close enough to ask Him for anything.
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Then ask Him now. That is the whole difference. Judas
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never did. The door he walked past is still standing open,
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and the one who calls you friend already knows the
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worst of it and is still using the Word. If
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this video helped you grow deeper in God's Word, I
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want to personally invite you to be part of what
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we are building here. Every video on this channel takes
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many hours of study and careful research to make sure
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we bring you content that is faithful to Scripture and
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worthy of your time. If you would like to support
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this mission and help us keep making these videos, you
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can find a link in the description below to give
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to give right now, that is completely fine. The best
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thing you can do is subscribe, share this video with
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someone who needs to hear it, and keep studying God's
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Word with us. Thank you for being here, and may
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God bless you richly.