Sermon
The Brother Who Thought Jesus Was Out of His Mind_ and Later Died for Him (No Ads)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome back to the Bible Stories. You may notice there
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are no ads on this video because YouTube has demonetized
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QR code to donate directly. Thank you for helping us
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keep these Bible Stories going. His name was James. He
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grew up in the same small house as Jesus, ate
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at the same table, walked the same streets of Nazareth,
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and at some point in those years he decided that
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his older brother had lost his mind. He said it
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out loud. It was written down, and it was never
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taken out. And roughly thirty years later, in the city
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of Jerusalem, that same man was put to death because
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he would not stop saying that his brother was the Christ.
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Between those two facts, the Bible tells us almost nothing.
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There is no scene where James changes his mind. There
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is no recorded conversation between Jesus and James anywhere in Scripture.
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Not a single one. What we are given instead is
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a before, an after, and one short line of seven
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words sitting in the gap between them like a door
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left half open. If you have ever believed that you
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had been on the wrong side of God for too
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long to be brought back, that you argued too loudly,
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doubted too openly, wasted too many years, then this story
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was left in the Bible for you on purpose. And
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the most surprising part of it is not the moment
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James believed. It is the way he chose to introduce
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himself afterward, once he had every right in the world
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to say who he was. Mark places the moment early,
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and he places it without any cushion. Jesus has come
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back to a house, probably in Capernaum, and the crowd
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around the door has grown so thick that there is
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no room to sit down and eat. Then Jesus entered
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a house, and a crowd gathered, so that he and
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his disciples were not even able to eat. When his
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family heard about this, they went to take charge of him,
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for they said, He is out of his mind. Mark
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chapter 3 verses 20 and 21' Notice who is speaking there.'
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The verdict does not come from the crowd at the
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door' or from the religious authorities who had been following
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him around.' It comes from his own household.' The people
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who had known him longest have reached a conclusion about him,'
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and their conclusion is that he is unwell.' Then notice
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what they came to do. The words describe taking hold
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of someone, taking charge of him, the way relatives step
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in when a man can no longer be trusted with
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his own decisions. They were not coming to listen to
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him teach. They had come to bring him home before
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he embarrassed the family any further. And they walked to
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do it. Nazareth sits up in the hills of Galilee.
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Capernaum lies down on the shore of the lake. Between
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them is about 20 miles of road, a hard day's
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walk in the heat, with the descent at the end.
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Nobody makes that trip by accident. Somebody in that household said,
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this has gone far enough, and the rest agreed, and
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they went. Now watch what Mark does next, because it
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is the reason this chapter matters so much. In the
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very next sentence, he records a second verdict on Jesus,
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delivered by a completely different group. He is possessed by Beelzebul.
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By the prince of demons he is driving out demons.
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Mark chapter 3 verse 22. That one came from the
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teachers of the law who had come down from Jerusalem. So,
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inside a few verses of one chapter, we have two
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explanations of Jesus offered by two sets of people who
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agreed on almost nothing else. The experts said there was
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something dark in him. The family said there was something
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broken in him. Both were certain. Both were wrong. And
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the distance between the two verdicts is smaller than it looks,
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because both of them are a way of saying the
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same thing. Whatever he is, he is not what he claims.
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Jesus answers the teachers of the law at length. He
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talks about a kingdom divided against itself and a strong
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man tied up in his own house. He takes their
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accusation apart piece by piece. Then his family arrives, and
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he answers them in a way nobody expects. Then Jesus'
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mother and brothers arrived. Standing outside, they sent someone in
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to call him. Mark chapter 3 verse 31. Standing outside.
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That detail does more work than any speech. They are
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close enough to touch the wall of the house, and
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they are not inside with the people listening. A message
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travels through the crowd, and Jesus looks around at the
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strangers sitting in a circle on the floor of somebody
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else's home.' Who are my mother and my brothers?' he asked.
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Then he looked at those seated in a circle about
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him and said,' Here are my mother and my brothers.
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Whoever does God's will is my brother and sister and mother.'
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Mark 3.33-35 People read that as a rebuke, and there
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is a sting in it. But look at the sentence itself.
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He is not slamming a door on his family. He
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is describing a door and saying where it is. Whoever
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does the will of God belongs here. The requirement is
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faith that obeys, which means that on the day Jesus
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said those words, the men standing outside the house were
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being shown the exact way back in. One of them
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took it. It just took him years. Mark does not
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name the brothers in chapter 3. At the moment, they
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are most exposed. At the moment, the family verdict is
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recorded forever. They are simply his family. The names arrive
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three chapters later, in the place you would expect a
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man's name to be spoken, which is his hometown. Jesus
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goes back to Nazareth and teaches in the synagogue. The
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reaction of the people who raised him is one of
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the saddest things in the Gospels. Isn't this the carpenter?
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Isn't this Mary's son and the brother of James, Joseph, Judas,
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and Simon? Aren't his sisters here with us? Mark 6.3
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There is the name, James, listed first, the way an
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eldest surviving brother would be listed, Joseph, Judas, and Simon
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after him. Sisters still living in the village, unnamed here
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and unnamed everywhere else in the New Testament. It was
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a full house, at least seven children under one roof,
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in a village small enough that everyone knew what everyone's
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father did for a living. And that is the problem
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in the sentence. The people of Nazareth are not asking
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a question. They are producing evidence. They are saying, we
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know the address, we know the trade, we know the
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brothers by name and the sisters by face. A man
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does not come out of that house and start talking
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the way this one is talking. Think about what James
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had actually seen for 30 years, not miracles. The Gospel
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of John says plainly that the water turned to wine
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at Cana was the first of the signs. So for
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three decades in the same house, James saw a brother
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who worked with his hands, kept the Sabbath, went up
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to the feasts, and did nothing that a village would
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call remarkable. no healings at the family table, no voice
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from heaven over supper. Whatever was true about Jesus during
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those years, it was hidden inside an ordinary life so
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completely that the people closest to him never guessed. It
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is worth picturing the work itself because the gospel gives
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us the word for it. A village builder in Galilee
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made yokes and doors and roof beams and plows, and
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he repaired them when they broke. It was steady, useful,
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unglamorous labor, and a brother learning beside him would have
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spent thousands of hours in the same small space, close
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enough to hear every word he said. James had more
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raw material for an opinion about Jesus than any apostle
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ever had, and the opinion he formed from all of
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it was that his brother was an ordinary man from
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an ordinary house. Then the ordinary life stopped. The brother,
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who had been planing wood, was suddenly surrounded by crowds,
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arguing with scribes, telling people their sins were forgiven. From
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inside the family, that does not look like revelation. It
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looks like a man coming apart. This is worth holding
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on to, because it changes how we read the family's failure.
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They were not rejecting a Jesus who glowed. They were
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watching a brother they thought they had completely understood begin
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to say things that, if they were not true, were
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the words of a man who had lost his grip
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on reality. There were only two options, and they picked
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the wrong one. Anyone in that kitchen might have picked
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the same one. Nearness to Jesus is not the same
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as faith in him. James is the proof. He had
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30 years of proximity and no belief at all, and
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that ought to be strangely freeing for anyone who has
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sat in church for 40 years and still feels like
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a stranger to God, because it means the distance is
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not measured in years or in seating. The last recorded
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word from the brothers before the resurrection comes near the
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end of the ministry at the festival of tabernacles. Jerusalem
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fills with pilgrims, families travel together, and Jesus' brothers come
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to him with what sounds at first like encouragement. Leave
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Galilee and go to Judea so that your disciples there
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may see the works you do. No one who wants
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to become a public figure acts in secret. Since you
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are doing these things, show yourself to the world. John
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chapter 7 verses 3 and 4. Listen to it again,
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and the warmth drains out of it. Go on then.
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Do it in front of everybody. You want a crowd.
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Jerusalem is full of them. Since you are doing these things,
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they say, and the word since carries a shrug in it.
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It is a dare dressed as advice. It is the
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tone of men who expect the whole thing to collapse
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the moment it is tested in public, and who would
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not mind watching. Then John adds the flattest sentence in
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all four Gospels, for even his own brothers did not
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believe in him. John chapter 7 verse 5 Nine words.
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No explanation, no defense, no attempt to soften it. John
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could have left that line out. Every instinct of a
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movement trying to establish its credibility says, leave it out.
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You do not advertise that the founder's own household thought
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he was a fraud. But it stayed in, and the
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fact that it stayed in is one of the strongest
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arguments for the honesty of the Gospels that exists. Men
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inventing a hero do not write down that his brothers
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laughed at him. Then the brothers disappear from the story.
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They are not at the trial. They are not named
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at the cross. When Jesus is dying and looks down
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at his mother, he does not hand her to one
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of her other sons. He hands her to John, a disciple.
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Whatever was happening in that family, the crucifixion did not
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find them standing together. So the record of James up
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to the death of Jesus is complete, and it is short.
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He said his brother was out of his mind. He
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did not believe in him. He was somewhere else when
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he died. Now turn a few pages, and something has
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changed so completely that it is easy to read past it.
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The disciples have come back from the hill of the ascension.
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They are in an upstairs room in Jerusalem, waiting for
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something they do not fully understand yet. They all joined
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together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary,
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the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers. Acts 1.14
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And with his brothers. The men who stood outside the
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house in Capernaum are inside the room in Jerusalem. The
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men who did not believe are praying with the ones
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who did. There is no fanfare around it. Luke drops
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it into a list of names as though it were
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the most natural thing in the world and moves on
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to the choosing of a replacement for Judas. Stop and
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measure the distance that sentence covers. On one side sits
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John 7.5. His own brothers did not believe in him.
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On the other side sits Acts 1.14, praying with them.
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Between those two verses, in the actual text of the Bible,
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there is a gap of a few pages and the
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greatest reversal in one man's life that Scripture ever records
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without describing. We are not told when it happened. We
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are not told what James said when it happened. We
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are not told whether there were tears or apologies or
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a long silence. The Bible, which has room for genealogies
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and the measurements of a temple, has no room for
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the scene we would most like to watch. What we
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are given is the fact of it placed in a
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list with no commentary at all, and there is something
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almost merciful in the silence. If Scripture had recorded the
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exact words James said when he turned, every reader since
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would measure their own turning against his. Instead, we are
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told only that he ended up in the room, praying
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with the rest, on his knees beside men who had
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followed his brother, while he was still calling him mad.
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There is one clue about the cause, and Paul is
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the one who gives it to us. Paul is writing
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to the church at Corinth, and he is defending the resurrection.
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So he does what a man does when he wants
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to settle an argument— He lists the witnesses. He starts
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with Peter, then the twelve, then more than five hundred
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people at once, most of whom were still alive and
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could be asked. And then, in the middle of the list,
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he sets down seven words. Then he appeared to James,
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then to all the apostles. 1 Corinthians 15, verse 7.
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That is it. That is the whole account of the
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single most important meeting in the life of Jesus' brother.
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Consider what is missing. This appearance is in no gospel.
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Matthew does not have it. Mark does not have it. Luke,
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who gives us the long walk to Emmaus in detail,
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does not have it. John, who gives us Thomas reaching
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out his hand, and Peter on the beach with the fish,
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does not have it. The risen Jesus walked into a
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room with the brother who had called him insane, and
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the New Testament records the fact and closes the door
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on the rest. Paul was not there. He is repeating
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something he had received, a list that was already being
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passed from believer to believer in the earliest days of
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the church. which tells us that from the beginning, before
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anyone wrote a gospel, the church knew this had happened
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and said so. We do not know what was said
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in that room. It is worth admitting that, plainly, because
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the temptation is to fill it in, and Scripture deliberately
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does not. But we do know two things that sit
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on either side of it. We know what James had
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said about him, and we know what James did for
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the rest of his life, and we know one more thing,
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which is who went looking for whom. James did not
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chase down the risen Jesus and ask for a hearing.
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The order of the verse is the mercy in the verse.
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He appeared to James. The brother who had been dismissed
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in front of a whole village came back after everything
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to the man who had dismissed him, not to win
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an argument, not to prove a point at a graveside.
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He came because that is what he does. If you
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have ever been sure that God had every reason to
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leave you where you were, that you had disqualified yourself
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with your own mouth, that verse is seven words long,
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and it is about you. The risen Christ chose to
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spend one of his first appearances on a skeptic in
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his own family. Here is where the story turns strange,
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in a way most people never notice. James becomes a
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leader in Jerusalem. Paul, describing his first visit to the
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city after his conversion, says this, I saw none of
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the other apostles, only James, the Lord's brother. Galatians 1.19 Later,
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Paul names the three men the Jerusalem church looked to,
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and James is first in the list, ahead of Peter
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and John. When trouble arrives from outside, messengers arrive from James.
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When Paul comes to Jerusalem for the last time, he
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reports to James with the elders gathered around him. This
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man is at the center of the church in the
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city where Jesus was crucified in the years when everyone
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who had watched it happen was still walking around. And
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he has a credential that no one else on earth has.
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He can say, I am his brother. I know the
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house he grew up in. I know his mother. Nobody
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can outrank that. He never uses it, not once. When
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he sits down to write his letter, the one we
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still have, this is how he begins. James, a servant
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of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ to the
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twelve tribes scattered among the nations. Greetings, James chapter 1,
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verse 1. A servant. The word means a slave, someone
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with no claims of his own. He had the strongest
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family connection in the history of the world available to
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him as an opening line, and he introduced himself as property.
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And then read the second thing he calls Jesus. The Lord.
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That is the word, written by a man who had
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once said of him, he is out of his mind.
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Somewhere in the years between, the brother from Nazareth... had
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become the lord of a man who used to correct him.
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His brother Judas does the same thing. The letter of
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Jude opens by calling himself a servant of Jesus Christ
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and a brother of James. He will claim the relationship
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with James, his equal, the ordinary human brother. He will
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not claim the relationship with Jesus. Two men from the
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same household, writing separately, both stepping back from the one
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title that would have made them famous in every church
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they wrote to. That is not modesty for the sake
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of modesty. That is what it looks like when a
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man finally understands who he grew up with. You do
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not lean on a family connection with someone you have
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started to worship. Now, pick up that letter and read
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it beside the teaching of Jesus, and something happens that
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is difficult to explain any other way. James writes, If
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any of you lacks wisdom, you should ask God, who
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gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will
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be given to you. James 1.5 Jesus said, Ask, and
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it will be given to you. Matthew 7.7 James writes,
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Mercy triumphs over judgment. James 2.13 Jesus said, Blessed are
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the merciful, for they will be shown mercy. Matthew chapter
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5 verse 7. James writes about the man who hears
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the word and does nothing with it and tells his readers,
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Do not merely listen to the word and so deceive yourselves.
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Do what it says. James chapter 1 verse 22. Jesus
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ended the same sermon with a man who hears his
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words and puts them into practice and built his house
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on the rock. James writes, Humble yourselves before the Lord,
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and he will lift you up. James 4.10 Jesus said
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that whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles
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himself will be exalted. And then there is the one
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that settles it, Jesus, teaching on the hillside about oaths,
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said this, All you need to say is simply yes
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or no. Matthew 5.37 James, writing to scattered believers years later,
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puts down almost the same line. All you need to
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say is a simple yes or no. James 5.12 That
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is a man repeating a sentence he had learned by heart.
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The letter of James is short, five chapters that can
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be read in twenty minutes, and it is packed with
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the language of the Sermon on the Mount from beginning
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to end. The poor being lifted up, the rich being warned,
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doing rather than hearing, watching your tongue, not judging your neighbor.
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Do not store up what rots. Ask and keep asking,
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and here is the part that should stop the reader—
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James was not on that hillside. When Jesus sat down
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and taught the crowd in Matthew chapter 5, his brothers
Matthew 5 chapter mention
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were not among the disciples, because the gospel of John
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tells us where they stood on the question of who
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he was. Whatever James knew of that sermon, he did
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not learn it as a follower sitting on the grass.
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He learned it afterward. He went back and gathered up
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the words of a brother he had written off from
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the people who had been there, and he built the
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rest of his life out of them. The man who
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once wanted to take Jesus home and keep him from
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talking spent his final years repeating what Jesus had said.
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And in the whole letter, he never says, my brother
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taught me this. He never quotes Jesus by name, not
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once in five chapters. He writes the words as though
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they were simply the truth, which is exactly what a
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man does with teaching he has stopped examining and started
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living inside. There is something in that for anyone who
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feels they came to God too late to be of
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any use. James arrived after the sermon was over. He
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missed the years. He had nothing to offer except a
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man who had been wrong for a long time and
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had stopped being wrong. What he did with that was
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to become the church's most practical teacher of the very
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words he had once dismissed. Years pass, and the church
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faces its first real crisis. Non-Jewish believers are coming in
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by the hundreds, and the question on the table is
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whether they must take on the whole law of Moses
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to belong. It is not a small argument. Whole communities
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hang on the answer. The leaders gather in Jerusalem. Peter speaks.
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Paul and Barnabas describe what God has done among the nations.
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And then the room goes to the man they look
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to for the ruling, and James gives it. It is
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my judgment, therefore, that we should not make it difficult
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for the Gentiles who are turning to God. Acts chapter
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15 verse 19 Hold that sentence next to the man
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we met in Mark chapter 3. The brother who once
Mark 3 chapter mention
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walked 20 miles to take charge of Jesus and shut
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him down became the leader who refused to make it
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difficult for outsiders to come in. The man who had
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stood outside a house full of strangers listening to his
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brother and thought they were all fools became the one
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who held the door open for strangers all over the
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Roman world. He had no interest in making the way
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in harder than it had been for him, and it
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had been wide for him. He had said the worst
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thing a brother can say about a man— and the
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risen Christ had come to him anyway. A man who
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has received that does not spend his authority raising the
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entry price for anyone else. The ruling itself is worth
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noticing for what it is. James is the most careful
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keeper of the law among the leaders in Jerusalem, a
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man rooted in the city and the temple and everything
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Jewish believers held dear, and the decision that opened the
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church to the nations came out of his mouth. The
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person you would expect to guard the gate most tightly
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is the one who widened it. That is what Jesus'
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answer in Capernaum had promised all along. Whoever does God's
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will is my brother and sister and mother. The family
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was never going to be sealed by blood. James found
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that out from the inside, the hard way, and then
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spent his life applying it to people he had never met.
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Near the beginning of his letter, James writes a line
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that reads differently once you know how his life ended.
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Blessed is the one who perseveres under trial, because having
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stood the test, that person will receive the crown of
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life that the Lord has promised to those who love him.
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James 1.12 The Bible does not record the death of James.
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Acts ends with Paul in Rome, and the New Testament
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simply falls silent on the man who had led the
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church in Jerusalem for 30 years. The earliest record of
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it outside the Bible comes from Josephus, a Jewish historian
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of that century who wrote for readers in Rome. He
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was no friend of the church, and he had nothing
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to gain by making one of its leaders look brave.
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In the middle of an account of unrest in the city,
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he reports that the high priest of the moment gathered
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a council, laid a charge against a man named James,
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and had him stoned. Then he tells his readers who
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the man was. He identifies him by his family as
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the brother of Jesus. That is the end of it.
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A court, a charge, and stones in the same city
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where his brother had been handed over to Rome about
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thirty years earlier. Think about what he was being asked
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to do in that courtroom. All he had to do
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was go back to his first opinion. He had held
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it publicly once already. Nobody would have had to teach
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him the words. He had used them himself. He is
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out of his mind. Say that again in front of
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the men who could save your life and walk home.
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He would not say it. The man whose recorded first
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verdict on Jesus was that his brother had lost his
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mind died rather than repeat it. And this is where
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being his brother stops being a piece of historical trivia
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and starts mattering enormously. Of all the people who ever lived,
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James was in the best position on earth to expose
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Jesus if there had been anything to expose. He had
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the childhood, he had the house, he had the years
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no crowd ever saw, the arguments no gospel recorded, whatever
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small ordinary things happen in a family of seven children
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in a village that size. If there had been one crack,
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one inconsistency, one memory that did not fit, he had it.
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He looked at all of it, and he died on
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the side of saying, He is the Lord. There may
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be a name you have carried for years, a son,
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a sister. a husband, a grown child who once believed
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and does not anymore, someone who has heard everything you
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know how to say and has an answer ready for
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all of it. You have prayed about it so long
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that the prayer has worn smooth. Some mornings it feels
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like nothing is moving at all. The Bible gives you James,
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not as a promise that everyone comes back because Scripture
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does not make that promise and neither will this, but
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as a record that the door is not where we
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think it is and that it stays open longer than
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we think it does. There was a man who said
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out loud that Jesus was insane, and who was still
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on that side of it at the Festival of Tabernacles
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in the last year of the ministry, and who was
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praying in an upper room in Jerusalem within weeks of
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the crucifixion. Nobody watching in Nazareth could have predicted that.
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The change was not visible until it was finished. And
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if the name you have carried for years is your own,
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hear the shape of this story once more before you go.
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James was late. He was wrong in public. He was
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wrong for decades about the most important person who ever lived,
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with better access to the evidence than anyone. When he
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finally turned, he had no long record of faithfulness to show,
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no years of service, nothing but the fact that the
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risen Christ had come looking for him and found him.
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That was enough. It was enough to make him a servant.
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It was enough to build a life on and a
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letter out of, and enough to hold when the stones came.
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You are not further out than James was. Whatever you
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said about God in the years when you were sure,
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whatever you told your family, whatever you are still ashamed
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of at two in the morning, the risen Jesus has
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walked into rooms harder than yours. He came to a
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brother who had called him mad, and the Bible does
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not even tell us that James asked him to. So
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if you are tired tonight, or old, or alone in
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a house that used to be full, or carrying a
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long list of years you would take back if you could,
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then the family Jesus described in that crowded house in
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Capernaum is still being filled the same way it was
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filled then. It is filled by the will of God,
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done by people who arrived late and were welcomed anyway.
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Whoever does God's will is my brother and sister and mother.
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James heard that sentence from outside the door. Then he
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spent the rest of his life on the inside of it,
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calling himself a servant, writing down his brother's words, and
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holding open the way he had come in. If this
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video helped you grow deeper in God's Word, I want
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to personally invite you to be part of what we
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are building here. Every video on this channel takes many
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hours of study and careful research to make sure we
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bring you content that is faithful to Scripture and worthy
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needs to hear it, and keep studying God's Word with us.
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Thank you for being here, and may God bless you richly.
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Thank you.