Sermon
The Book of Daniel_ The Prophecy That Gave the Exact Year of the Messiah (No Ads)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Welcome back to the Bible Stories. You may notice there
-
are no ads on this video because YouTube has demonetized
-
our channel. To support us, you can scan the first
-
QR code to join the Bible Stories podcast app, where
-
you can listen offline and access exclusive episodes. Or, if
-
you simply want to give, you can scan the second
-
QR code to donate directly. Thank you for helping us
-
keep these Bible Stories going. There is a prophecy in
-
the book of Daniel that measured out the years until
-
the Messiah would come. It is found in the ninth chapter,
-
and it is not a poem or a symbol. It
-
is a count. A command goes out to rebuild a
-
ruined city, and from that command a set number of
-
years is marked off, and at the end of those
-
years the anointed one arrives. When you follow the count,
-
it lands in the very generation when Jesus of Nazareth
-
was walking the roads of Judea, teaching in the temple,
-
and riding into Jerusalem while people spread their coats on
-
the ground. That is the plain answer to the question
-
this video is asking. Yes, there is a prophecy that
-
named the time. And yes, the time it named is
-
the time Jesus came. But if you stop there, you
-
will miss the reason God gave it. He did not
-
hand this timeline to an old man in exile so
-
that we could be impressed by arithmetic. He gave it
-
inside an answer to a prayer about sin. And the
-
very first thing the prophecy promises is not a date
-
on a calendar. It is an end to guilt. So,
-
if you are someone who feels that your failures have
-
gone on too long, that you have carried the same
-
shame for years, and God must surely be tired of
-
you by now, then this old prophecy is closer to
-
you than you think. Because underneath the numbers, God is
-
telling a worn-out guilty man that he has already set
-
the appointment when sin itself will be dealt with. He
-
is putting a date on mercy. Let us see what
-
it really says. By the time we reach the ninth
-
chapter of Daniel, Daniel is not a young man in
-
a lion's den. He is old. He has lived through
-
the fall of his homeland, the long march into a
-
foreign empire, the rise and fall of kings, and nearly
-
a lifetime far from home. And on this particular day,
-
he is doing something quiet. He is reading. He is
-
reading the scroll of the prophet Jeremiah, and he finds
-
a number in it. Jeremiah had written that the ruin
-
of Jerusalem would last 70 years, and then God would
-
bring his people back. Daniel counts. He has been in
-
exile for most of those 70 years. The promise is
-
almost due. The waiting is nearly over. The city he
-
loved could soon be rebuilt. Now think about what most
-
of us would do with news like that. We would celebrate.
-
We would tell everyone that the promise was about to
-
come true and settle back to watch it happen. That
-
is not what Daniel does. The nearness of the promise
-
does not make him relax. It drives him to his knees.
-
He understands something that many people never learn, that a
-
promise from God is not a reason to stop praying.
-
It is a reason to start. So he turns his
-
face toward the God who made the promise, and instead
-
of asking for the reward, he begins to confess. There
-
is something moving about the fact that it all begins
-
with a man reading the Bible. Daniel does not receive
-
this prophecy because he climbed a mountain or performed a
-
great deed. He receives it because he opened the words
-
of God, took them seriously, and let them move him
-
to prayer. He read a promise, believed it, and turned
-
it back to God as worship. That is a quiet
-
picture of exactly what happens when Scripture is read the
-
way it was meant to be read. It does not
-
stay on the page. It goes to the knees. This
-
is the setting for the greatest prophecy in the book.
-
Not a battlefield, not a throne room, an aging man
-
alone with an open scroll, counting the years and grieving
-
over his people. The audience for this prophecy is a
-
broken heart, not a crowd. And that matters because the
-
answer he receives is shaped to fit the prayer he prayed.
-
If you want to understand the timeline, you first have
-
to understand the tears. Listen to how Daniel prays. He
-
does not say, they sinned. He says, we sinned. In
-
the fifth verse of the chapter, he prays, We have
-
sinned and have committed iniquity and have done wickedly and
-
have rebelled. Notice the word he keeps using, we, not them, we.
-
This is remarkable when you remember who is praying. Daniel
-
is one of the most upright men in the whole
-
Old Testament. Long before this, the prophet Ezekiel had named
-
Daniel alongside Noah and Job as a picture of a
-
righteous man. If anyone had earned the right to stand
-
at a distance from his nation's failure and say, I
-
kept myself clean, it was Daniel. He could have prayed, Lord,
-
punish them and rescue me. Instead, he wraps his arms
-
around his whole people and carries their guilt as if
-
it were his own. He confesses sins he did not
-
commit as though he had committed every one. That is
-
the kind of heart God draws near to, not the
-
heart that is proud of how clean it has kept itself,
-
but the heart that is honest about the mess and
-
refuses to pretend it is better than the people around it.
-
Daniel does not perform his goodness. He kneels in the
-
dust and asks for mercy on behalf of everyone. And
-
here is the quiet lesson buried in this scene for
-
anyone watching who feels unworthy to pray. Daniel, the righteous one,
-
prayed like a sinner. He did not wait until he
-
felt good enough. He came exactly as he was, carrying
-
more shame than was even his to carry, and God
-
did not turn away. If the most upright man in
-
the book prayed with the word, we have sinned on
-
his lips, then you do not have to clean yourself
-
up before you come to God either. You only have
-
to be honest. Daniel shows us that the door to
-
God is not marked worthy. It is marked willing. Something
-
extraordinary happens next, and the timing of it is part
-
of the message. Daniel is still praying. The words are
-
still in his mouth. And while he is speaking, the
-
angel Gabriel comes to him, not after the prayer is
-
finished and evaluated, during it. Before Daniel has even said amen,
-
heaven is already on the way with the reply. Gabriel
-
tells him why. He says that at the very beginning
-
of Daniel's prayer, the command to answer had already gone out,
-
and that Gabriel has come because Daniel is, in the
-
angel's words, greatly beloved. There is a tenderness in the
-
shape of that moment. A man is on his knees,
-
confessing that he and his people are wicked, and heaven's
-
reply opens with the word, Beloved. Daniel calls himself a sinner.
-
God calls him treasured. Both are true at the same time,
-
and the God who hears the confession is the same
-
God who speaks the love. The word the angel uses
-
is a word of deep affection, the kind of word
-
used for something precious and longed for. That is how
-
heaven saw the trembling old man in the ashes, not
-
as a failure making excuses, but as one who was
-
dearly loved. This is worth holding on to, because most
-
of us assume the opposite. We assume that when we
-
come to God with our sin laid bare, the best
-
we can hope for is to be tolerated, forgiven perhaps,
-
but at arm's length. Daniel's experience says otherwise. The confession
-
did not push God away, it drew him near. The
-
honesty about sin and the nearness of God's love arrived
-
in the same breath. You do not earn the word
-
beloved by hiding your failures. You hear it when you
-
finally stop hiding them. Then Gabriel gives the answer, and
-
the answer is far larger than the question. Daniel had
-
been thinking about seventy years, the length of the exile,
-
the deadline for the city to be rebuilt. Gabriel does
-
not correct him about the 70 years. Instead, he lifts
-
Daniel's eyes to a different 70 altogether. He says that
-
77s have been marked out, 70 periods of 7, and
-
these are not about a wall going back up in
-
a single generation. They reach across five centuries to the
-
deepest need Daniel had just been praying about, the problem
-
of sin itself. That is what God so often does
-
with an honest prayer. Daniel asked about a homeland, and
-
God answered about redemption. Daniel prayed about 70 years of punishment,
-
and God unveiled a plan to finish sin forever. When
-
you bring God your small, immediate ache, do not be
-
surprised if He answers it inside something far greater than
-
you knew to ask. Daniel wanted his city back. God
-
was about to tell him when the Savior of the
-
world would come. We often pray small because we think
-
small is all we can ask for. We ask God
-
to get us through the week, to ease one worry,
-
to fix one problem, and there is nothing wrong with
-
those prayers. But the God who hears them is bigger
-
than them. He answered a prayer about a broken city
-
by revealing the healing of the whole world. He may
-
be doing the same with you, working on something deeper
-
than the thing you came to him about, weaving your
-
small request into a mercy far larger than you can
-
see from where you are kneeling. Now, we come to
-
the heart of the prophecy, and it is important to
-
see the heart before we ever reach the math. Because
-
the math is famous, and the heart gets skipped, Gabriel
-
says in the 24th verse, Seventy weeks are decreed about
-
your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression,
-
to put an end to sin, and to atone for iniquity,
-
to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal both vision and profit,
-
and to anoint a most holy place. Before a single
-
year is counted, God tells Daniel what all this time
-
is for. Six things. And when you look at them together,
-
you notice they are all circling the same subject. And
-
it is not politics and it is not a wall.
-
It is sin and the ending of it. To finish
-
the transgression. To put an end to sin. To atone
-
for iniquity. Three ways of saying the same enormous thing,
-
that the rebellion which had broken Daniel's people, and broken
-
every one of us, was going to be brought to
-
an end and paid for. Not managed, not delayed, finished.
-
There is a difference between a debt that is postponed
-
and a debt that is cancelled, and God is promising
-
the second one. The word atone carries the idea of
-
a covering, a price laid down so that guilt no
-
longer stands between a person and God. Whatever the cost
-
of that covering would be, God was pledging that it
-
would be paid inside this span of years. Then three more,
-
to bring in everlasting righteousness. This is not a temporary
-
good behavior that fades the moment you fail again. It
-
is a right standing with God that lasts, a righteousness
-
that comes as a gift and holds. To seal up
-
vision and prophet, which means the long stream of prophecy,
-
all the promises and pictures pointing forward through the centuries,
-
would finally find the one they had been describing all
-
along and come to rest in him. And to anoint
-
a most holy one, the setting apart of the promised king,
-
the anointed one that the whole hope of Israel had
-
been leaning toward. six purposes. Every single one of them
-
is beyond the reach of any wall, any army, any king.
-
No human effort finishes transgression or brings in a righteousness
-
that never wears off. These are things only God can do,
-
and he is announcing that he will do them within
-
a measured stretch of history. The timeline, in other words,
-
is not the promise. The timeline is only the container.
-
The promise is that God himself would come to deal
-
with the very thing Daniel was weeping over. Think about
-
what this meant to the man on his knees. Daniel
-
had just confessed that his people were soaked in guilt.
-
He knew that the exile itself was the fruit of
-
that guilt. And the very first thing God says about
-
this great timeline is that sin, the thing crushing him
-
at that moment, has an expiration date. It will be finished.
-
It will be atoned for. Everlasting righteousness is coming to
-
replace it. This is why the numbers exist at all.
-
God is not showing off that he can predict a calendar.
-
He is telling a guilty man and every guilty person
-
who would ever read these words that the day is
-
set when the debt gets paid. The timeline is the frame.
-
The picture inside the frame is forgiveness. If you have
-
ever wondered whether your sin is simply too old and
-
too heavy to ever be dealt with, this verse is
-
God's answer, written centuries before you were born. He does
-
not merely forgive when we ask. He scheduled the forgiveness.
-
He put it on the calendar of history, and then
-
he kept the appointment. Now, the numbers. Gabriel says the
-
count begins with a specific event, the going out of
-
the word to restore and build Jerusalem, and it runs
-
until the coming of the anointed one, the prince. This
-
is not a vague once upon a time. It is
-
a starting gun. Somewhere in real history, a king gives
-
a command to rebuild a city, and from that day,
-
the clock starts ticking toward the Messiah. First, we have
-
to understand the unit. Gabriel does not say 70 years.
-
He says 77s. The Hebrew word simply means a group
-
of seven, the way we might say a dozen without
-
saying twelve. So the question is, seventy-sevens of what? The
-
context answers it. Daniel had just been reading and praying
-
about years, the 70 years of exile. He was already
-
counting in years, so Gabriel's sevens are sevens of years.
-
Seventy-sevens of years comes out to 490 years. And within
-
that span, Gabriel marks off a shorter stretch that runs
-
from the command to rebuild Jerusalem until the Anointed One appears.
-
That stretch is 69 sevens, which is 483 years. Now,
-
when did the clock start? During this era, more than
-
one royal command touched Jerusalem. Cyrus of Persia let the
-
exiles go home and rebuild the temple. Later, kings confirmed
-
and extended that work. One command sent Ezra with authority
-
over the law and the temple. Another sent Nehemiah with
-
the specific task of rebuilding the city itself, its streets
-
and its walls, in a time of trouble which is
-
exactly the language Gabriel used. That last command has a
-
scene attached to it that is easy to love. Nehemiah
-
was a servant in the Persian court, far from home,
-
and word had reached him that Jerusalem still lay in ruins,
-
its walls broken and its gates burned. It broke his heart,
-
and he wept and fasted and prayed for days. Then
-
he stood before the king with sorrow on his face,
-
and the king asked him what he wanted, and Nehemiah
-
asked to be sent back to rebuild the city of
-
his father's. The king said yes. A command went out
-
to restore and build Jerusalem, not just the temple, but
-
the city itself. And it is that kind of command,
-
a word going out to raise a ruined city, that
-
Gabriel described as the starting line of the count. So
-
there is more than one reasonable place to start the count,
-
and different starting points and different ways of reckoning, the
-
years all end in the same neighborhood of history. Some
-
who study this begin from the earlier command and count
-
in ordinary years. Others begin from the command that named
-
the city and its walls and count in a slightly
-
different way. The details of the arithmetic can be argued.
-
What cannot be argued away is where the arithmetic lands.
-
And that is the striking part. However careful people have
-
counted these 483 years, whether they begin from the earlier
-
command and count in ordinary years, or from the later
-
command that named the city and its walls, the finish
-
line does not scatter across the centuries. It gathers in
-
one narrow window the early decades of the first century.
-
The very years when a man from Nazareth stepped into
-
public view, was baptized in the Jordan, taught the crowds,
-
and finally came down the Mount of Olives into Jerusalem
-
as its king. A prophecy handed to an exile five
-
centuries earlier pointed straight at that generation and at no other. Remember, too,
-
that this was not written after the fact. The book
-
of Daniel was already old and widely copied long before
-
Jesus was born. Copies of it were among the scrolls
-
hidden in the desert caves near the Dead Sea, and
-
the Hebrew scriptures had already been translated into Greek generations
-
before the first Christmas. The number was on the page,
-
out in the open, waiting before the one it described
-
ever drew a breath in Bethlehem. This is not a
-
target painted around an arrow after it landed. The arrow
-
was in the air for 500 years. Then Gabriel says
-
something that would have made no sense to anyone waiting
-
for a conquering hero. He says that after those years
-
are complete, the anointed one will be, in the words
-
of the prophecy, cut off, but not for himself. Cut off.
-
It is the language of being struck down, of a
-
life ended, of a covenant sealed in death. The people
-
were waiting for a Messiah who would ride in and
-
throw off their enemies and rule. Gabriel tells Daniel that
-
when the Messiah comes, he will be killed. And then
-
come the three words that turn a tragedy into the gospel.
-
but not for himself. He would not be cut off
-
for his own wrongdoing, for he had none. He would
-
be cut off for someone else. Centuries before, the prophet
-
Isaiah had described the same mystery. In the 53rd chapter,
-
he wrote of a servant who was cut off out
-
of the land of the living, for the transgression of
-
my people was he stricken. The same picture is A
-
righteous one struck down, and the blow falling not for
-
his sin, but for the sin of others. This is
-
the death of a substitute. One stands in the place
-
of the guilty and takes what the guilty deserved. And
-
here it is, written into the prophecy of the 77s,
-
long before there was a cross to explain it. Go
-
back now to the six things from the 24th verse,
-
to atone for iniquity, to finish the transgression. How would
-
sin be finished and iniquity atoned? The answer is right here.
-
The anointed one would be cut off, but not for himself.
-
The purpose and the price are in the same prophecy.
-
God said what he would accomplish, and then he said
-
how much it would cost, and the cost was the
-
life of the Messiah. This is the part that Daniel's
-
own people found hardest to accept, and it is the
-
part that changes everything for us. They were waiting for
-
a king who would win. Gabriel told them their king
-
would die. But the dying was not the failure of
-
the plan. The dying was the plan. A debt like
-
sin cannot simply be waved away as though it never mattered.
-
Somebody has to bear it. And the wonder of the
-
gospel is that the one with no debt of his
-
own stepped in to bear the debt of everyone else.
-
When you read the words, but not for himself, you
-
are reading the reason you can be forgiven. He was
-
not cut off for anything he did. He was cut
-
off for everything you did and everything I did so
-
that the record against us could be settled once and
-
for all. There is a mercy in the timing of
-
this too. God told his people about the death of
-
the Messiah centuries before it happened, so that when it came,
-
it would not look like a defeat that caught God
-
off guard. It was written down in advance. The cross
-
was not the moment God's plan fell apart. It was
-
the moment God's plan, spoken to Daniel 500 years earlier,
-
was carried out to the letter. Gabriel adds one more thing.
-
After the anointed one is cut off, the city and
-
the sanctuary will be destroyed, overwhelmed as if by a flood.
-
And that too came to pass. Roughly one generation after
-
the crucifixion, the armies of Rome surrounded Jerusalem, and after
-
months of siege, the temple was burned and the city
-
was leveled. The first century historian Josephus, who lived through
-
that war, described a loss of life so vast it
-
is hard to take in. The order Gabriel gave held
-
true down the line. First the command to rebuild, then
-
the long count of years, then the anointed one, then
-
his death for others, then the fall of the city
-
and the temple. No rearranging. History simply followed the sentence
-
Gabriel had spoken. Here is the pattern most people never
-
slow down to see, because they treat this prophecy as
-
a puzzle to be solved instead of a promise to
-
be received. The 77s are not mainly a proof that
-
the Bible can predict the future, though they are that.
-
They are a promise that your sin is on a
-
schedule to be dealt with, and the schedule has already
-
been kept. Think about how the chapter begins and how
-
it ends. It begins with a guilty man crying out
-
over the weight of transgression, unable to fix it, unable
-
to earn his way out of it, confessing that he
-
and his people had nothing to offer but their failure.
-
And God's answer is not try harder, or clean yourself up,
-
or wait and see. God's answer is a timeline that
-
runs straight to the day when transgression would be finished
-
and iniquity atoned by one who would be cut off
-
in the place of the guilty. Daniel prayed, We have sinned.
-
God answered, And here is when I will end sin.
-
This is where the whole prophecy points to Jesus, not
-
as a clever calculation, but as the fulfillment of everything
-
Gabriel promised. He is the anointing of the Most Holy
-
that Gabriel spoke of. He is the everlasting righteousness, a
-
right standing with God that does not fade because it
-
does not depend on your performance, but on His. He
-
is the atonement, the one cut off, but not for Himself.
-
Every one of the six purposes that seemed too large
-
for any man to accomplish came to rest on him.
-
When Jesus died and rose, the appointment God had set
-
with an exiled old man, five hundred years earlier, was
-
kept in full. And notice the tenderness of it. God
-
did not simply forgive sin as an afterthought when people
-
finally got around to asking. He planned it. He measured
-
out the centuries and set the date and told his
-
prophet about it in advance, so that when it happened,
-
no one could say God had been caught by surprise
-
or forced into mercy at the last minute. Your forgiveness
-
was not an emergency repair. It was an appointment on
-
his calendar before the foundations of the city were even relayed.
-
The God who counts the years is the God who
-
counted you worth the cost of the one who was
-
cut off. There is one more thing about Daniel that
-
we should not walk past because it speaks directly to
-
anyone who is tired of waiting on God. Daniel received
-
this prophecy, wrote it down, and then died without ever
-
seeing it come true. The count ran 500 years past
-
the end of his own life. He would not live
-
to see the Messiah arrive. He would not see the
-
Anointed One cut off for the sins of the people,
-
and he would not see everlasting righteousness brought in. He
-
was handed a promise whose fulfillment lay centuries beyond his
-
own grave. And still he wrote it down, still he
-
believed it. He treated a promise he would never personally
-
watch unfold as though it were as solid as the
-
ground under his feet, because he knew the character of
-
the God who made it. That is what faith actually
-
looks like most of the time. It is not seeing
-
the answer arrive. It is trusting the one who gave
-
the promise, even when the answer is nowhere in sight
-
and may not come in your lifetime. Many people watching
-
this are waiting on God for something, healing that has
-
not come, a wandering child who has not returned, a
-
prayer prayed so many times the words feel worn smooth,
-
and the temptation, when the waiting drags on, is to
-
conclude that God has forgotten or that the promise was
-
never really for you. Daniel would tell you otherwise. He
-
would tell you that a promise from God does not
-
expire because you cannot yet see it kept. The 77s
-
were true the moment Gabriel spoke them, sitting silently in
-
the future, unbroken, whether or not any living eye could
-
see them yet. They came true on time, to the
-
generation exactly as spoken. The God who kept that word
-
across five centuries has not lost track of the word
-
He spoke over your life. What He promises, He keeps,
-
and He keeps it on time, even when the time
-
is longer than we would choose. So let the prophecy
-
do to you what it was always meant to do.
-
If you are watching this and you feel old in
-
your faith, or tired, or as though the best chances
-
passed you by long ago, look again at who received this.
-
Daniel was old, he was far from home. He never
-
saw the city rebuilt with his own eyes, and he
-
never lived to meet the Messiah his prophecy pointed toward,
-
and still heaven called him beloved and trusted him with
-
the deepest secret of God's mercy. Your age has not
-
disqualified you. Your distance from where you wish you were
-
has not disqualified you. The God who spoke to an
-
aging exile still speaks to aging, weary hearts today. If
-
you feel alone, remember that this whole prophecy was given
-
to one man kneeling by himself with a scroll, and
-
that man was not forgotten. Heaven was already moving toward
-
him before he finished his sentence. You may feel unseen,
-
but the same God who timed the coming of His
-
Son to the generation is not too busy to know
-
the room you are sitting in right now. And if
-
you feel that your sin is simply too old and
-
too heavy, that you have carried the same failure so
-
long it must be permanent, then hear what Gabriel came
-
to say. Sin has an expiration date. It was finished.
-
It was atoned for. It was answered by one who
-
was cut off, but not for himself. For you. The
-
numbers in Daniel chapter 9 were never really about the numbers.
Daniel 9 chapter mention
-
They were God's way of writing your forgiveness into history
-
ahead of time and then keeping his word to the letter.
-
Think of the two words heaven spoke over Daniel while
-
he knelt in the ashes, greatly beloved. Those words were
-
not just for him. The whole point of the prophecy
-
that followed was to make a way for those same
-
words to be spoken over you. A guilty man was
-
called beloved, and then God laid out the plan by
-
which every guilty person who comes to him could be
-
called the same. That is the thread that runs from
-
the ninth chapter of Daniel all the way to the cross.
-
God set out to turn the guilty into the beloved,
-
and he put a date on it, and he kept
-
the date. The prophecy told the world when, the cross
-
told the world how, and the empty tomb told the
-
world it was finished. What is left is not another calculation.
-
It is a person standing at the end of the
-
count with his arms open saying to a guilty and
-
beloved people, come home. The appointment has been kept. The
-
debt has been paid. You do not have to earn
-
your way back into God's affection and you do not
-
have to wait until you feel worthy any more than
-
Daniel did. You only have to come honest and empty-handed
-
the way he came. And the God who declared the
-
end from the beginning is looking at you today and
-
calling you, as he called Daniel, greatly beloved. May the
-
God who set the date and kept it meet you
-
right where you are. God bless you. If this video
-
helped you grow deeper in God's Word, I want to
-
personally invite you to be part of what we are
-
building here. Every video on this channel takes many hours
-
of study and careful research to make sure we bring
-
you content that is faithful to Scripture and worthy of
-
your time. If you would like to support this mission
-
and help us keep making these videos, you can find
-
a link in the description below to give a one-time
-
gift or become a monthly supporter. Every gift, no matter
-
the size, goes directly toward creating more content like this.
-
And if you are not in a position to give
-
right now, that is completely fine. The best thing you
-
can do is subscribe, share this video with someone who
-
needs to hear it, and keep studying God's Word with us.
-
Thank you for being here, and may God bless you richly.