Sermon
Jesus_ First Miracle Was at a Wedding. His Last Was Healing the Man Who Came to Arrest Him (No Ads)
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Welcome back to the Bible Stories. You may notice there
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are no ads on this video because YouTube has demonetized
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our channel. To support us, you can scan the first
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QR code to join the Bible Stories podcast app, where
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you can listen offline and access exclusive episodes. Or, if
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you simply want to give, you can scan the second
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QR code to donate directly. Thank you for helping us
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keep these Bible Stories going. All four Gospels record the
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sword coming down in the garden. Only one of them
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records what happened to the man on the other end
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of it. The first miracle of Jesus was water turned
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into wine at a village wedding in Cana of Galilee.
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John calls it the first of the signs, and he
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says it revealed the glory of Jesus to the handful
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of men who had just started following him. The last
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healing recorded before the cross was a torn ear put
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back together in the dark, and the man that ear
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belonged to had walked into the garden carrying a weapon
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with orders to take Jesus away. Those are the two
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ends of the ministry, a celebration nobody important was watching,
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and a wound nobody expected to be repaired. Both of
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those moments were acts of repair, and neither one gained
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Jesus anything. The wedding family never knew who saved them.
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The arresting party took him away regardless. If you have
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ever decided that your trouble was too small to bring
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to God, the very first miracle was spent on a
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trouble exactly that size. If you have ever assumed there
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is a line you crossed that puts you outside his reach,
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the last thing his hands did before they were tied
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was mend a man standing on the wrong side of
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that line. There is also one detail about the man
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in the garden that John mentions almost in passing in
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a set of parentheses, and it ties that man's household
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to the worst hour of Peter's life. That comes later.
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Cana was a small place in the hills of Galilee,
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a short walk northwest of Nazareth, and nothing of any
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consequence had ever happened there. Jesus had been baptized. He
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had come back from the wilderness. He had gathered the
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first few men who would follow him, and none of
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them had seen him do anything yet. Then there was
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a wedding, and he was invited, along with his mother
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and those first disciples. You need to understand what a
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village wedding was. It was not a ceremony that lasted
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an afternoon. It ran for days, sometimes a full week,
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and the whole village came. The groom's family carried the
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cost and the responsibility. They supplied the food, they supplied
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the wine. Hospitality in that world was not a courtesy,
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but a matter of family honour, and a family that
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miscalculated and ran short in front of the entire village
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carried that story for years. People would remember. It would
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come up at the next wedding and the one after that.
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So when the wine ran out, it was not an
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awkward moment. It was a small disaster, taking shape in
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a room full of witnesses, and the people it was
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about to fall on had no way to stop it.
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Something else is worth noticing about the timing. This is
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the first thing Jesus ever does in public, and he
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does it in a house full of relatives and neighbors
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at an event he was invited to as a guest.
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He did not open his ministry in Jerusalem. He did
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not open it in a synagogue or in front of
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the men who decided what counted as authority in Israel
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or at any gathering where the news of it would travel.
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The first display of his power lands in a farming
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village among people who would go back to work the
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next week, and the only ones who understood what had
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happened were the staff carrying the jars. Those first few
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disciples were standing in the room. They had left whatever
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they were doing a matter of days earlier to follow
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a man they barely knew, and they had not yet
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seen him do anything that justified the decision. What they
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saw first was their teacher handling a family's embarrassment before
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it ever became public. Mary came to her son and
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said seven words. They have no wine. John chapter 2
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verse 3. She did not ask him for anything. She
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did not explain what she wanted done or suggest how
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he might do it. She named the problem and left
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it with him, and that is the entire request. His
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answer has troubled readers for centuries. Woman, what does this
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have to do with me? My hour has not yet come. John,
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chapter 2, verse 4. Read cold, it sounds like a refusal,
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but Mary does not hear it as one. She turns
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to the servants standing nearby and gives them the last
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words Scripture ever records from her mouth. Do whatever he
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tells you. John chapter 2 verse 5. Whatever passed between
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a mother and a son in that exchange, she walked
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away from it expecting him to act. And the phrase
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he used, the one about his hour, is going to
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matter more than anything else in this story. Hold on
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to it. Standing along one wall of that house were
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six stone water jars. John tells us why they were there.
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They held the water for the Jewish rites of purification,
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the washing that had to happen before a meal, the
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ritual rinsing of hands and vessels that ordered daily life
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for a devout family. They were made of stone rather
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than clay for a specific reason. Under the purity laws,
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a clay vessel that became unclean had to be broken.
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Stone did not contract uncleanness, so a stone jar could
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be used again and again without risk. These were the
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household's most reliable religious equipment, and they were large. Each
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one held somewhere between twenty and thirty gallons. Jesus told
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the servants to fill them. Fill the jars with water.
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John chapter 2 verse 7. That is a great deal
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of hauling. Six jars, filled to the brim, drawn from
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a well and carried by hand, while a party went
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on in the next room. The servants did it without
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being told why. Then he told them to draw some
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out and take it to the master of the feast,
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the man responsible for the serving. He tasted it. He
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did not know where it had come from. He went
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straight to the bridegroom, half amused, and said,' What a
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man says when the good wine shows up late. But
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you have kept the good wine until now.' John chapter
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2 verse 10. Notice what did not happen. Jesus never
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touched the water. He did not stand over the jars
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or pray over them or lift his hands or say
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a word to the room. He gave two instructions to
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the household staff, and the staff did the work, and
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the change happened somewhere between the well and the table.
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Notice also who knew. The master of the feast had
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no idea, and neither did the bridegroom he congratulated, and
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neither did a single guest holding a cup. John points
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out that the servants who had drawn the water knew,
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and that is the whole list. The first miracle of
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the Son of God was performed for a family that
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never found out they had been rescued, and it was
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witnessed by the people at the bottom of that household.
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John's summary of it is short. This, the first of
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his signs, Jesus did at Cana in Galilee, and manifested
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his glory, and his disciples believed in him. John, chapter 2,
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verse 11. Glory, in an unremarkable village, poured out on
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an embarrassment. Now go back to what he said to
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his mother, because John does not let that phrase go.
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The hour. It surfaces again and again through his gospel,
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always just out of reach. Men try to seize Jesus,
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and cannot because his hour had not yet come. Crowds
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press in, and the moment passes because his hour had
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not yet come. The phrase runs under the narrative like
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a held note, and every time it sounds, it means
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the same thing— There is a fixed point ahead, and
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everything before it is approach. Then, on the last night,
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the note resolves. In the upper room, Jesus lifts his
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eyes and begins to pray with a sentence he has
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never been able to say before. Father, the hour has come.
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John chapter 17 verse 1. And a short time later,
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in the garden, he wakes his sleeping friends with the
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same word. The hour has come, he tells them, and
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the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.
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So the phrase that opens the ministry closes it. At
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a wedding surrounded by people celebrating, he said the hour
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was not here yet, and gave them wine without a
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word to the room. In a garden surrounded by torches,
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he said the hour had arrived, and took a different
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cup entirely. Everything in between sits inside that sentence, which
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means the garden is not a detour. or an accident
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it is the appointment he referred to at the party
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there is a second thread running from the wedding to
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the garden and it is easier to see than the
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first one At Cana, the problem was a shortage of wine,
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and the answer was more of it, in quantities nobody needed,
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better than what had been served first. It was excessive
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on purpose. Six jars filled to the brim is well
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over a hundred gallons of wine handed to a village
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that had already been drinking for days, and John wants
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you to feel the size of it. When God steps
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into a shortage, he does not top it up. He
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floods it. On the last night, wine appears again, and
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this time Jesus is the one holding it. At the
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Passover table, he took a cup, gave thanks, passed it
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to men who had no idea what they were drinking to,
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and told them it was the new covenant in his blood,
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poured out for them. The same substance that had been
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a rescue at a party was now a description of
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his death. And within a few hours the word turns again.
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In the garden, before the prayer is finished, the cup
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stops being something he hands out and becomes something he
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has to take, not my will but yours. Then, when
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Peter's sword comes out, John records what Jesus says to
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him as the swords are being lowered. Shall I not
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drink the cup that the Father has given me? John
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chapter 18 verse 11. That is the reason he gave
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for stopping the fight, not the odds, not the danger
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to the others, not the futility of eleven men against
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an armed crowd. He stopped it because the cup was
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the point, and any sword that kept him from it
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was working against him. Peter thought he was protecting his Lord.
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He was, in fact, standing between his Lord and the
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one thing he had come to do, and he had
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spilled a man's blood to do it. By the time
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Jesus walked out to the Mount of Olives, he had
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already eaten the Passover meal with his disciples and already
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put a cup into their hands and told them what
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it meant. He knew the arrangement Judas had made. He
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knew how the night ended. Gethsemane was an olive grove
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on the slope, a place he had used often enough
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that Judas knew exactly where to look. He took Peter
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and two others a little further in, told them he
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was crushed with sorrow, and went on alone to pray.
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Luke describes a distress so severe that his sweat fell
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to the ground like drops of blood, and the prayer
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itself came down to a single request and a single surrender. Nevertheless,
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not my will, but yours, be done. Luke chapter 22
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verse 42 Then the torches came up the slope. It
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was a crowd, not a squad. There were officers from
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the chief priests, temple guards, servants from the high priest's household,
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and men carrying clubs alongside men carrying swords. Judas was
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at the front, and he had arranged a signal so
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that nobody would take the wrong man in the dark.
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Eleven exhausted men stood there watching an armed crowd come
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for their teacher. They had asked him earlier that evening
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whether they should fight, and they had two swords between them.
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One of the eleven decided he was done waiting for
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an answer. Here is where the four accounts get interesting,
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because all four of them describe the same three seconds,
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and they do not describe them the same way. Mark,
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the earliest, gives it to you in a single line
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and keeps walking. One of those standing by drew his sword,
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struck the servant of the high priest, and cut off
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his ear. He gives no name to the man who
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swung it, and no name to the man who was hit,
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records nothing that Jesus said about it, and reports no
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repair of any kind. Mark leaves a wounded man lying
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in the dark on the page, and moves on to
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the arrest. matthew adds the rebuke he records jesus telling
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the man to put his sword back where it belongs
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with the warning that those who take up the sword
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will die by it and the reminder that 12 legions
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of angels were a prayer away if force had been
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the plan still no names still nothing about the ear
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john supplies the names and he does it the way
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you would mention something in passing It was Simon Peter
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who had the sword, it was the right ear that
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came off, and then, in parentheses, almost as an afterthought,
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John tells you something none of the others thought worth recording.
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The servant's name was Malchus. John chapter 18 verse 10
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It is the only time in the Gospels that a
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person injured by one of the disciples is given a name.
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And then there is Luke. Luke reports the blow like
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the others. But Luke keeps his eyes on the wounded
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man for one sentence longer than anyone else does. And
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in that sentence, something happens that changes the shape of
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the entire night. But Jesus said, no more of this,
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and he touched his ear and healed him. Luke, chapter 22,
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verse 51. Three gospels record a man being cut. One
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gospel records him being put back together. Paul, listing the
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men still with him near the end of his life,
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mentions a companion by a description rather than a title. Luke,
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the beloved physician. That is how the church has known
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him ever since, and it is the man who wrote
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both the third gospel and the book of Acts. He
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was not in the garden. He says so himself at
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the start of his gospel, where he explains that he
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went to the people who had been there from the
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beginning and set the whole account down in order after
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following everything closely. So somewhere in that work, Luke sat
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with someone who had stood on that slope, and he
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came away with a detail that three other accounts either
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never heard or never thought to keep. A doctor noticed
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that the injured man got better. It is worth asking
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why the others left it out. Mark had a story
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to tell about an arrest, and a healed ear does
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not change the outcome of an arrest. Matthew wanted the
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sword put away, and the reason for putting it away
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made plain. Both of them were writing toward the trial
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and the cross, and by that standard, the ear is
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a detail you can lose. Luke kept it. Whatever else
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drew him to it, he was a man whose working
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life was spent on injuries, and he wrote down the
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one injury of that night, and then wrote down that
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it did not last. It is a small thing, and
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it is easy to walk past. But consider what would
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be missing from your Bible if he had shrugged and
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left it out like the rest of them. You would
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know that Jesus was arrested without resistance. You would not
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know that the last thing he did as a free
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man was medical. Luke does this more than once, and
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once you see the habit, you start finding it everywhere
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in his gospel. He is the one who tells you
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the woman had spent everything she had on physicians and
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was no better, that the withered hand was the right hand,
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that the fever was a high fever, and the leprosy advanced.
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In the garden, he is also the one who records
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the sweat falling like blood. Where the other writers give
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you a condition, Luke tends to give you its severity,
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and then he tells you what happened to it afterward.
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So the healing of Malchus sits exactly where you would
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expect it in this particular gospel. It is the kind
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of thing its writer was always going to catch, because
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it was the kind of thing he spent his life
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looking at. Three men wrote down a sword wound. The
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one who had treated wounds for a living wrote down
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the recovery. Stay with the four accounts a moment longer,
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because the differences between them are not carelessness. Each writer
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chose what to keep. Mark writes fast and writes short,
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and his gospel moves through the arrest like a man
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who has somewhere to be. He wants you at the trial.
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The ear was a complication in a scene he was
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trying to get through, so he reported the blow and
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kept going. Matthew is building a case about kingship. Through
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his whole gospel, Jesus is the king of Israel who
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refuses every shortcut to a throne, and so Matthew keeps
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the line about twelve legions of angels, because it proves
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the surrender was chosen rather than forced. The healing does
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not serve that case, and out it goes. John is
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writing decades later, when almost everyone involved is dead, and
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he fills in names the earlier accounts left blank. There
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is a reasonable thought about why they left them blank.
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Peter was still alive and still preaching when Mark was written,
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and an armed assault on a servant of the high
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priest was a criminal matter. A nameless swordsman in a
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crowd is a safer thing to put in writing than
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a named one. By the time John writes, that danger
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has passed, and the names come out of hiding. None
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of that is stated in the text, and we should
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hold it lightly. What we can say plainly is this.
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Three writers had reasons to keep moving, and one writer
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stopped for the wounded man, and the one who stopped
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was the doctor. Now look at what that means for
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the story of your Bible. The single act of mercy
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Jesus performed in the last three hours of his life
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survived in Scripture because one man went and asked questions
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years afterward and thought a healed ear was worth the ink.
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We know four things about Malchus and no more. His
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name comes from the Semitic root for king, which is
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a heavy name to carry while holding a torch for
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somebody else's arrest. He belonged to the household of the
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high priest as a servant. He was standing close enough
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to the front to be within reach of a fisherman's sword,
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and Luke and John both specify that it was the
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right ear. That last detail has more weight in that
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world than it does in ours. A cut ear was
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not simply a painful wound. It was a visible, permanent mark,
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and in the circles around the temple, everyone understood what
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such a mark meant. The historian Josephus records that when
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Antigonus wanted to make certain that Hyrcanus could never serve
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as high priest again, he did not kill him. He
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mutilated his ears. A disfigured man was finished in that world.
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The bar was written into the law of Israel, where
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a man of the priestly line who had a bodily
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defect was kept from offering the bread of his God.
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Now be careful here, because Scripture calls Malchus a servant
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and never calls him a priest, and that law was
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written for the sons of Aaron. It did not govern him,
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but he worked inside the house where that law set
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the standard for everything among men who measured a body
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against it every day of their lives, and he was
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about to walk back into that house with the side
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of his head opened up. Peter meant to defend his Lord.
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What he actually accomplished in the only violent act any
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disciple committed that night was to mark a working man
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for life. And Jesus, hours from the cross with the
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crowd closing in and his own arrest already underway, stopped
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the whole scene to undo it. He said no more
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of this. Then he reached out and touched a man
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who had come to take him, and gave him back
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the thing Peter had taken. Nobody in the story reacts.
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No soldier falls down. No officer changes his mind. They
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bind him and lead him away, exactly as planned, and
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the healing accomplishes nothing at all except the healing. Now
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for the detail I set aside at the beginning. Peter
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followed at a distance. He got himself into the courtyard
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of the high priest, where a charcoal fire had been
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lit against the cold, and he stood there, warming his
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hands among the servants of the household, while his lord
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was questioned inside. A servant girl at the gate asked
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if he was one of them, and he said he
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was not. Another asked, and he denied it again. Then
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a third man spoke up, and John, who is the
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only one to tell us who this man was, says
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he was a servant of the high priest and a
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relative of the man whose ear Peter had cut off.
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Did I not see you in the garden with him?
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John 18.26 Of all the faces in that courtyard, the
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one that recognized him belonged to the family Peter had wounded.
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That question broke him. He denied Jesus a third time,
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and the rooster crowed, and he went out and wept.
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Think about what that means about the household of Malchus.
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The relative was still there, still in the courtyard, still
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on the wrong side of the fire. Whatever happened to
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Malchus in the hours after the garden, his family was
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not converted by it. Nothing in the text suggests anyone was,
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and Scripture says nothing else about the man. We do
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not learn whether he thanked Jesus. We do not learn
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whether he thought about that night for the rest of
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his life, or whether he told the story to his grandchildren,
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or whether he decided it had never happened. The Bible
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closes the file and leaves it closed, and there is
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something honest in that silence. We should not invent an
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ending for him. Because it means Jesus healed him without
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any of the things we would want first. There was
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no repentance, no request, no promise, no gratitude, and no
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guarantee that the man would ever be anything other than
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what he was that night. He got his ear back anyway.
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Put the two scenes beside each other, and the same
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motion runs through both. At Cana the trouble was invisible
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to almost everyone in the room, and the people it
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threatened had not asked for help, and never learned who
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helped them. In the garden the trouble had been created
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by one of his own men, in a burst of loyalty,
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and the person it fell on was there to arrest him.
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In both cases, Jesus stepped into a mess that was
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none of his making and put it right. And in
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both cases, he walked away with nothing to show for it.
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That is what the first and last acts of his
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public ministry have in common. He restored what was broken
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for people who had nothing to offer him, in situations
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where restoring it changed nothing about his own circumstances, which
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tells you what those hands were for. They filled jars
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for a family that would never know. A leper the
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whole town had learned to step around felt them, and
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so did a dead girl who got up when they
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took hold of her, and so did five thousand people
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who had followed him mostly for the food. On the
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last night they closed a wound on the head of
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a man who had come to take him away. A
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few hours after that they were nailed down, and a
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few days after that they were reaching out to show
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a doubting friend the marks. There is a kind of
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tiredness that comes from deciding your own situation is not
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worth anyone's attention. It settles on people who have carried
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something for a long time without telling anyone. and it
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settles hardest on those who are older or alone more
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than they used to be, or convinced that the important
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prayers should go to somebody with a real emergency. That
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tiredness reads the silence around it as a verdict. The
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wedding at Cana says otherwise. The first display of the
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glory of the Son of God went to a household
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problem that would not have made the news in its
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own village. and he handled it so discreetly that the
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beneficiaries never knew his name was involved. And there is
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another kind of tiredness, the kind that comes from being
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on the wrong side of something. It belongs to people
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who can name the night they chose badly, who have
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been carrying it since, who suspect they are now outside
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the range of mercy because of where they were standing
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and what they were holding. The garden, says otherwise, the
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last free act of his life was aimed at a
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man in the arresting party who had not asked for anything,
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and it was done with full knowledge of where the
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night was going and what that crowd was there to do.
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There is one more thing worth seeing in it. Peter
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drew that sword out of love. He was the one
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who had sworn he would die before he abandoned Jesus,
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and when the torches came, he did the only thing
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he could think of, and his devotion put a man
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on the ground bleeding. Zeal does that. It is possible
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to be completely sincere, completely on the right side, and
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still leave people injured behind you in the name of
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defending what you love. Jesus did not praise the sword.
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He stopped it, and then he repaired the damage it
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had done, and the man Peter wounded was never counted
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as an enemy in the way Peter had counted him.
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And if you are the one who has been wounded
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by somebody else's certainty, by a relative who was sure
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they were doing right, by a church that meant well,
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by a person who was defending something good and did
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not look where the blade was going, the garden has
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something for you, too. Jesus did not lecture Peter about
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it and move on. He turned to the man on
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the ground first. The repair came before the sermon. There
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is one more thing the story refuses to give us,
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and it is the part most people want. It never
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tells us that any of this worked. The wedding guests
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drank the wine without learning where it came from. Malchus
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walked away whole and disappears from the Bible. His relative
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was still hostile enough to break Peter at the fire
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a few hours later. If you measure these two miracles
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by what they produced in the people who received them,
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you cannot measure them at all because Scripture does not
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report the results. Which may be the most useful thing
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about them. Both were done for people who gave nothing back.
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Whatever moved his hands at Cana and in the garden,
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it was not a response to anybody's worthiness, and it
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did not wait to find out whether the kindness would
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be recognized. From a wedding in Cana to an olive
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grove outside Jerusalem, the hour he spoke of at the
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beginning arrived exactly as he said it would. He met
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it without a weapon, without a crowd on his side,
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and without any interest in winning that night. The last
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thing those hands did, while they were still free, was
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give a man back something he had lost. Then they
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let themselves be tied. And if you want to know
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what to do with all of this, Mary already said it,
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standing in a crowded house in Cana with a problem
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she could not solve and no idea what her son
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was about to do. She did not work out the
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method first. She turned to the people who would be
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doing the carrying and told them the only useful thing
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there was to tell them. Do whatever he tells you.
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The servants filled the jars. They did not understand the
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point of it while they were doing it, and the
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miracle happened somewhere in the middle of the ordinary work
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of hauling water. That is usually where it happens. Not
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in the moment you finally figure everything out, but in
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the stretch where you keep going on very little information,
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because you have decided he is worth trusting with the
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jar in your hands. He met the hour he spoke
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of— He met it for a wedding party that never
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learned his name, and for a servant who never asked,
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and for a friend who would deny him before the
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night was out, and for you. If this video helped
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you grow deeper in God's Word, I want to personally
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invite you to be part of what we are building here.
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Every video on this channel takes many hours of study
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and careful research to make sure we bring you content
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that is faithful to Scripture and worthy of your time.
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If you would like to support this mission and help
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us keep making these videos, you can find a link
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in the description below to give a one-time gift or
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become a monthly supporter. Every gift, no matter the size,
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goes directly toward creating more content like this. And if
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you are not in a position to give right now,
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that is completely fine. The best thing you can do
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is subscribe, share this video with someone who needs to
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hear it, and keep studying God's Word with us. Thank
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you for being here, and may God bless you richly.