Sermon

No Work to Keep the Sabbath Holy + Glorify Your Creator & Redeemer

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  1. We hope that you enjoy this teaching from Christchurch.

  2. This material is copyrighted and no unauthorized duplication, redistribution, or any other use of any part is permitted without prior consent from Christchurch.

  3. Please consider donating to this work in the San Francisco Bay Area online at Christchurcheastbay.org.

  4. This scripture reading is from the book of Exodus, chapter 20, verses 1 and 2, and verses 8 to 11, and the book of Deuteronomy, chapter 5, verses 12 to 15, as printed in the liturgy.

    Exodus 20:1 Deuteronomy 5:12–15

  5. And God spoke all these words.

  6. I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery.

  7. Remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.

  8. Six days you shall labor and do all your work.

  9. But the seventh day is the Sabbath to the Lord your God.

  10. On it you shall not do any work, neither you nor your son or daughter, nor your male or female servant, nor your animals, nor any foreigner residing in your towns.

  11. For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them.

  12. But he rested on the seventh day.

  13. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.

  14. Observe the Sabbath day by keeping it holy.

  15. As the Lord your God has commanded you, six days you shall labor and do all your work.

  16. But the seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God.

  17. On it you shall not do any work, neither you nor your son or daughter, nor your male or female servant, nor your ox, your donkey, or any of your animals,

  18. nor any foreigner residing in your towns, so that your male and female servants may rest as you do.

  19. Remember that you were slaves in Egypt, and that the Lord your God brought you out of there with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm.

  20. Therefore the Lord your God has commanded you to observe the Sabbath day.

  21. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of God stands forever.

  22. We're in the fourth commandment today, but let's do some memory, hand memory, all right?

  23. Hand motion memory.

  24. What's the first commandment?

  25. You shall not have any other gods before me, all right?

  26. There's only one God.

  27. The second commandment, right?

  28. You shall not make a graven image or bow down to it.

  29. The third commandment, the Father, Son, and the Spirit.

  30. You shall not use the Lord's name in vain.

  31. And today we're at the fourth commandment.

  32. Honor the Sabbath, right?

  33. Keep it holy, all right?

  34. Get that nap in.

  35. Now, with the fourth commandment, I wonder, if it were up to you to write the ten words,

  36. the ten commandments, the top ten words from God to serve as the foundation for a flourishing people,

  37. do you think you would have thought of this fourth commandment as an absolute essential?

  38. I mean, even amongst faithful, thoughtful Christians, this is probably the most debated of the ten commandments

  39. with regard to its meaning and its application.

  40. When to do it?

  41. How to do it?

  42. Whether we still need to do it?

  43. And then add to that our fast-paced, modern, industrial world in which it almost seems like a requirement

  44. to break this commandment.

  45. And many businesses, even churches, might reward their staff for breaking this commandment.

  46. Because, like, to Sabbath, to Shabbat, right, which literally means to stop, to cease and desist,

  47. for one full day a week,

  48. how could that possibly be morally essential?

  49. Like, yeah, of course, we all agree, don't murder, don't steal, don't lie.

  50. Of course, those belong to the foundation of a healthy society.

  51. And, you know, even the first three commandments, you know, don't have any other gods, no idols,

  52. don't take God's name in vain.

  53. I think even an atheist could probably understand and sympathize with why those would be good

  54. and foundational for people who did believe in God.

  55. But with this fourth commandment, it's like, why this one too?

  56. It just seems so much more negotiable than all the others, right?

  57. Is this really up there with thou shalt not murder?

  58. Shouldn't it be somewhere else with the civil and the ceremonial laws?

  59. Doesn't it belong, you know, maybe next to the one about not eating pigs or shellfish

  60. or what to do when you borrow your neighbor's donkey and it gets killed?

  61. Shouldn't it be somewhere else?

  62. How'd this one make the famous ten?

  63. Also notice of all the spiritual disciplines, God could have put in the Ten Commandments,

  64. read the Bible, memorize the Bible, meditate on it, pray, fast, give to the poor,

  65. practice generosity and hospitality.

  66. This is the one he puts in here, Shabbat.

  67. Stop.

  68. And not just stop, but make this stop holy.

  69. Keep Shabbat holy.

  70. It's curious, isn't it?

  71. So what exactly is God giving us by giving us the fourth commandment?

  72. Well, what I hope to convince you of this morning is that that's exactly it.

  73. He's giving us something.

  74. In giving us the fourth commandment, what he's giving to us is a gift, the gift of rest,

  75. and in particular, his rest, his perfect, eternal, soul-satisfying rest.

  76. When God says here, starting in verse 8, remember the Sabbath day by keeping it holy,

  77. holy, this fourth commandment is actually far more a gift of rest than the burden of restriction.

  78. A gift of rest to us and to those over us, to those under us, to those beside us.

  79. This is so much more than a limit.

  80. This is so much more than a restriction.

  81. The fourth commandment, really what it is, is it's a declaration of liberty.

  82. Because remember who this was given to.

  83. This was a liberating invitation to weary former slaves whose every waking hour was once devoted

  84. to propping up the empire of another nation, Egypt.

  85. In the very first chapter of Exodus, we're told that when Pharaoh saw the Hebrews becoming

  86. fruitful and multiplying and filling the land, in his insecurity, he put slave masters over

  87. them.

  88. And it says they made their lives bitter with harsh labor in brick and mortar and worked

  89. them ruthlessly.

  90. And what it says in chapter 1, verse 11, is that what they're forced to build for Pharaoh

  91. are these supply cities, these store cities.

  92. Basically, Pharaoh, like every other tyrant, was trying to exploit their labor for the sake

  93. of socioeconomic security through accumulation.

  94. And so, when in chapter 5, when Moses asks Pharaoh for, he doesn't even ask him to let his

  95. people go.

  96. He just says, can we go on a three-day journey into the wilderness to have a festival to worship

  97. the Lord?

  98. What's Pharaoh's response?

  99. He calls them lazy for wanting to worship.

  100. Get back to work, fulfill your quotas, and in fact, increase my margins, less straw, more

  101. brick.

  102. To Pharaoh, festival and worship are threats to his agenda for labor and production, threats

  103. to the stability and security of his empire.

  104. So here at Mount Sinai in Exodus 20, when God is giving this fourth commandment, what he's

  105. doing is he's revealing himself to be an anti-Pharaoh.

  106. While Pharaoh is threatened by people who stop working, God actually commands his people to

  107. stop.

  108. While Pharaoh treats worship as an interference with production, God makes worship the essential

  109. cornerstone in the rhythm of his people's lives.

  110. And therefore, while Pharaoh increases burdens and dehumanizes the Hebrews, God gives rest and

  111. rehumanizes them.

  112. See the difference?

  113. While Pharaoh is an anxious, finite ruler, right, whose power depends upon exploiting others,

  114. God is contrasted as the self-sufficient creator who doesn't need our labor to sustain his kingdom.

  115. So in the fourth commandment, what God is saying is he's saying, hey, I'm a different kind of Lord,

  116. and I'm inviting you into a different kind of life in my better kingdom.

  117. Whereas your last Lord called you lazy for wanting to stop, rest, delight, and worship,

  118. you know what I call that?

  119. I call that holy.

  120. And in fact, I'm not just offering this to you.

  121. I'm commanding you to receive this gift, commanding you to Shabbat, to once a week stop, rest,

  122. delight, and worship.

  123. And notice, God doesn't just aim this Shabbat at individuals, but at whole households and

  124. communities, even the oxen and the donkeys, even slaves.

  125. Look at verse 10.

  126. Your sons, your daughters, your male and female servants, the foreigners living among you,

  127. even your animals.

  128. We aren't just responsible for observing Shabbat individualistically, but we're responsible

  129. for ensuring that everyone else around us gets to Shabbat.

  130. Isn't that remarkable?

  131. Here are these former slaves who knew what it was like to work endlessly for somebody else's

  132. benefit, and now God is commanding them, don't do to other people what Pharaoh did to you.

  133. In fact, when Moses repeats this commandment here in Deuteronomy 5, we have both of them

  134. here, Exodus 20, Deuteronomy 5.

  135. You can see it just right here in chapter 5.

  136. This is, what he's saying is, he's doing this 40 years later.

  137. Just imagine that.

  138. Exodus 20, right, to maybe the parents.

  139. 40 years later, Deuteronomy 5 to the children, the grandchildren of these former Hebrew slaves,

  140. these children of Israel who are about to enter into the promised land.

  141. And as they are about to enter this land flowing with milk and honey, God is warning them, when

  142. you come into prosperity, when you come into abundance, don't just remember the Sabbath like

  143. it says in Exodus 20, but here in Deuteronomy 5, it's a different word.

  144. It's shamar, which means observe or keep watch over or even guard and protect the Sabbath.

  145. It's almost like God is building a kind of scheduled social justice right into the weekly

  146. rhythm of his people.

  147. Every seven days, you make sure that everyone stops, not just the powerful, not just the

  148. privilege, not just the people who can afford to stop, because God didn't rescue his people

  149. from Pharaoh so that they could enter the promised land and become their own Pharaohs to everyone

  150. else.

  151. See, Sabbath isn't just God's gift to me, it's God's gift to us, to our families, our neighbors,

  152. the whole community.

  153. And when we practice it together, we help make rest a reality for whole societies.

  154. In the fourth commandment, the creator is commanding his people to return to the rhythm of his good

  155. creation.

  156. This isn't just some practical correction to rebalance the scales after all the endless

  157. toil that these former slaves endured back in Egypt.

  158. No, it's a factory reset.

  159. That's what this is.

  160. And that's why in verse 11, the Sabbath commandment is rooted not in, hey, it's been a tough 400

  161. years, so, you know, just have some R&R.

  162. No, it says here in verse 11 that the Sabbath is rooted in something far deeper.

  163. Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy.

  164. For in six days, the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them, but he rested

  165. on the seventh day.

  166. Therefore, the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.

  167. The basis of Shabbat, the basis of our weekly rest, is the God who rested from his creation work.

  168. And not because he was exhausted, but because his work was done.

  169. Everything he intended it to be.

  170. God saw all that he had made and behold, it was very good.

  171. It was finished.

  172. For God, rest isn't recovery.

  173. It's him sitting in the satisfaction of doneness and goodness.

  174. And I think that's why he blessed that day and made it holy.

  175. This was an incredibly special and unique occasion.

  176. The first time in the Bible that something is designated as holy.

  177. And what's so interesting is that he doesn't call a particular object holy, like, you know,

  178. a person, a place, a thing, the garden, a temple, a mountain.

  179. He calls a particular period of time holy.

  180. This momentous occasion in the history of the world when the God who preexisted creation,

  181. who preexisted time itself, the never restless, always satisfied God,

  182. who's never known incompleteness from all eternity, he rests on the seventh day of creation.

  183. The God who had forever enjoyed eternal rest in and of himself from before time began,

  184. he now brings and enjoys that rest in time, in history, in creation.

  185. And he invites all of creation to enter and experience that eternal rest with him and in him.

  186. This rest that only Father, Son, and Spirit had ever known and enjoyed throughout eternity.

  187. He is now giving his creatures a taste, a taste of eternity, of completeness, of satisfaction,

  188. of delight on this seventh day.

  189. Which was, by the way, if you think about it, the day one experience of Adam and Eve, right?

  190. God made them on the sixth day.

  191. Yes, calling them to be fruitful, to multiply, to exercise dominion, to rule, right?

  192. But this is the first full day for them.

  193. As soon as they woke up, the day after they were created, it wasn't a day to hit the ground running, no.

  194. Their first full day of existence was simply Shabbat.

  195. So like, yeah, Adam, Eve, go exercise dominion.

  196. Build, cultivate, produce, fill the earth.

  197. But you can start tomorrow.

  198. Because today, on your first full day of existence, we're starting with stopping.

  199. We're starting with rest, delight, and worship.

  200. Receiving before achieving.

  201. Being human beings with me before going out tomorrow as human doings for me.

  202. Because this is what you were made for.

  203. To glorify me by enjoying my restful presence forever.

  204. You see, Sabbath, from the beginning, it was always so much more than just taking a day off.

  205. The gift of Sabbath was never meant to just be a day without work.

  206. The gift of Sabbath is that it's a day with God.

  207. The holiest, most sacred, and also most restful, delightful day of the week.

  208. And this is a super important distinction.

  209. Like, receiving the gift of Sabbath versus just having a day off.

  210. Because, you know, more commonly, we can tend to have this way of dividing up time.

  211. Don't we?

  212. We always say this.

  213. We say, work hard, play hard.

  214. Right?

  215. Work hard, play hard.

  216. Like, either time to grind, time to hustle, time to produce, or time to kick back.

  217. Right?

  218. Time to let go, relax, indulge.

  219. Those are our two basic operating categories for understanding time.

  220. Right?

  221. But, see, Sabbath defies this simplistic self-centeredness of work hard in order to play hard.

  222. Unlike work hard and earn your right to play hard, God's Sabbath commandment says no.

  223. No matter what, on that seventh day.

  224. No matter what you have or haven't finished.

  225. No matter who you are.

  226. Stop.

  227. Rest.

  228. Delight.

  229. Worship.

  230. And not because you earned a break.

  231. And not even because this rhythm will make you more productive the other six days.

  232. But simply because this is my gift to you and what you were made for.

  233. See, the fourth commandment, to remember the Sabbath, it's preaching a message to us.

  234. It's preaching a message to the world.

  235. And it's not just a message about what to do or what not to do on a particular day of the week.

  236. It's preaching to us a message about who and whose we are.

  237. What the fourth commandment says to us about who we are is that we were made for receptivity

  238. before productivity.

  239. For communion before contribution.

  240. You know, on sabbatical, I read this book by a Catholic philosopher.

  241. His name was Joseph Pieper.

  242. It was called Leisure, the Basis of Culture.

  243. And it wasn't fun.

  244. It wasn't light.

  245. But it really struck me.

  246. Because what Pieper, I think, rightly argues is that while our modern society has come to

  247. understand the main activity of human life to be labor and production and thus viewing leisure

  248. as a mere luxury, Pieper flips that.

  249. And he argues that, no, actually, leisure isn't just a luxury, but leisure is the basis of culture.

  250. Leisure, not labor, is what we were most basically made for.

  251. And by leisure, he doesn't just mean, you know, kicking back, doing nothing, binging on YouTube

  252. and Netflix.

  253. By leisure, he means being able to stop and receive and enjoy what is good in and of itself

  254. without needing to accomplish anything else.

  255. Just receiving and enjoying what is good.

  256. And think about it.

  257. Isn't that what we do at a festival?

  258. We set aside our ordinary work not to produce something, but simply to celebrate the good,

  259. right?

  260. And when is festival the biggest?

  261. When does it make the most sense to celebrate for celebration's sake?

  262. It's when that festival, when that celebration is inspired by worship.

  263. And that is exactly what Moses was asking Pharaoh to let them do in Exodus chapter 5.

    Exodus 5 chapter mention

  264. He was asking Pharaoh for a break from their labor in order to hold a festival, to worship

  265. the Lord in the wilderness.

  266. But Pharaoh, he couldn't understand or appreciate this ask because to him, festival was frivolous.

  267. Leisure, a luxury, right?

  268. But here in the fourth commandment, God says, no, worship isn't an interruption to the life

  269. you were made for.

  270. It's at the very heart of the life you were made for.

  271. And that's the gift of Sabbath.

  272. Again, it's a factory reset with the good news that the default factory setting has always been set

  273. to rest and delight again and again, week after week, from beginning, from the beginning of time,

  274. right?

  275. No matter what.

  276. But maybe you're wondering, if Sabbath is such a good gift, why does it feel so hard to receive it?

  277. Because let's be real, we're constantly wondering, constantly fearful, will there be enough, right?

  278. Enough time, enough money.

  279. If I don't work, if I don't prepare, if I don't produce on that seventh day, will there be enough

  280. to survive and thrive?

  281. Or like, won't I fall behind at work, in school, in parenting, while everyone else and their kids

  282. keep advancing?

  283. Living in the breakneck society that we do, where you have to keep running faster just to

  284. stay in the same place, where standing still means that you're probably going to fall behind,

  285. especially in our K-shaped economy, where we're all just trying to get on top or stay on top?

  286. How can we afford to Shabbat when everyone else keeps moving forward?

  287. And even for the most privileged of us, those of us who aren't even concerned about having enough

  288. or falling behind, maybe when we think about Sabbath, we're wondering, but won't we miss out

  289. on opportunities, experiences, once-in-a-lifetime moments?

  290. How can I set aside an entire day when there's so much life to live?

  291. Now, Augustine, he tells us that the Roman philosopher Seneca criticized the Jewish people

  292. for wasting one-seventh of their lives.

  293. But that fear is real, isn't it?

  294. We can sympathize with that, can't we?

  295. Seems like quite a sacrifice.

  296. One-seventh of your entire existence.

  297. And honestly,

  298. Sabbath is costly.

  299. It is.

  300. It does mean that when you're afraid,

  301. you won't have enough.

  302. You have to live by faith.

  303. Ask your father for daily bread and trust the manna to come

  304. when you need it.

  305. Sabbath is an exercise in faith.

  306. But isn't that also good news?

  307. Isn't it so much better to receive bread from heaven by faith

  308. than to anxiously try to make it grow

  309. from cursed dirt amidst thorns and thistles

  310. by the sweat of our brow

  311. and in competition with other hungry strugglers?

  312. Wouldn't you rather depend on your loving,

  313. almighty father in heaven

  314. than on yourself?

  315. And wouldn't you rather live at his pace

  316. than trying not to fall behind

  317. in a race that you weren't even designed to run in?

  318. That's why I love Psalm 46 in this season.

  319. He says,

  320. And sure, this does mean that we will miss out on many things.

  321. But you know,

  322. what if that's actually what it means to be human?

  323. Like what if being human is just as much

  324. about missing out on stuff

  325. as it is experiencing stuff?

  326. The sociologists,

  327. Jacques Ellul and Hartmut Rosa,

  328. they help us see

  329. how our technological society has convinced us

  330. that we can somehow do and experience all of it.

  331. But Rosa argues,

  332. he argues that we're trying to cram

  333. more and more experiences into our short lives

  334. almost as a substitute for eternity.

  335. As if by living faster,

  336. we could somehow overcome our finitude,

  337. even our own mortality.

  338. But you know,

  339. here's the wonderful paradox of Sabbath.

  340. It frees us to embrace our finitude,

  341. while at the same time,

  342. it gives us a taste of real eternity

  343. in the presence of God.

  344. We can't cram eternity into 4,000 weeks,

  345. but when we stop to worship

  346. and commune with the living, eternal God

  347. once a week in worship,

  348. we are tasting the rest and delight.

  349. We'll enjoy with him forever.

  350. Whereas Apostle Paul likes to talk about it,

  351. we are seated with him in the heavenly places.

  352. And you know,

  353. the more I recognize these pressures

  354. that keep producing,

  355. getting ahead and consuming,

  356. the more I realize that Sabbath

  357. is a way of resisting them.

  358. And as I've been learning to acknowledge

  359. that the Lord is Lord over my time,

  360. that my time is not my own,

  361. I'm beginning to see Sunday differently.

  362. Not as the last day to squeeze all my fun

  363. and before the Monday grind recommences,

  364. and not as one last opportunity

  365. to catch up on everything

  366. I didn't finish in the past week

  367. or to get a strong head start

  368. on the week ahead.

  369. But as the most highly anticipated

  370. day of the week,

  371. a day that stands alone all by itself,

  372. the best day of the week.

  373. Now, I don't think everyone's Sabbath

  374. necessarily has to fall on Sunday,

  375. but I do think we need a weekly rhythm

  376. of setting apart a whole day

  377. to stop, rest, delight, and worship.

  378. And for our family,

  379. that is Sunday

  380. with gathered worship at the center.

  381. And you know,

  382. this isn't about trying to create

  383. some picture-perfect Sunday.

  384. It's about actually resisting the pressure

  385. to keep going,

  386. to keep working,

  387. to keep getting ahead.

  388. So in our household,

  389. this is what we do.

  390. We try to stop.

  391. So there are only certain kinds of emails

  392. and messages

  393. that I'll read and respond to.

  394. We don't make our girls

  395. do their homework packets on Sunday.

  396. They don't have to do their piano

  397. and violin practice on the Sabbath.

  398. And sure, what work might mean to you

  399. is something that you honestly

  400. have to work out

  401. and discern before the Lord.

  402. Like for me,

  403. I actually find doing dishes

  404. relaxing and therapeutic

  405. or going outside

  406. to water my fruit trees.

  407. But gardening,

  408. vacuuming,

  409. fixing something around the house,

  410. drafting an email

  411. to send to Jonathan,

  412. no thanks, man.

  413. So I try to let those things wait,

  414. right?

  415. Even if it means

  416. a messier house

  417. to wake up to

  418. on Monday morning.

  419. Even if it means

  420. a more daunting inbox

  421. to get to

  422. on Monday.

  423. Again,

  424. I can't tell you though

  425. exactly what this should look like

  426. in your context

  427. and considering

  428. how you're wired.

  429. But the point is,

  430. we all have to figure out

  431. what knows

  432. God wants us to say

  433. in order for us

  434. to fully embrace

  435. and say yes

  436. to the gift of his Sabbath to us.

  437. And the main question is,

  438. are we making room

  439. to stop

  440. our ordinary work

  441. to rest

  442. and to delight

  443. in God

  444. and his gifts?

  445. Or are we still looking

  446. to fill all our days

  447. with, you know,

  448. never-ending lists

  449. of things

  450. that still need to be done?

  451. For us in my family,

  452. we try not to make Sabbath

  453. a big chore day

  454. or a big shopping day.

  455. So we might pick up

  456. something urgent

  457. at the supermarket,

  458. but we try to plan ahead

  459. and minimize

  460. our commercial activity.

  461. Because remember,

  462. Sabbath isn't just about

  463. my rest,

  464. it's also about

  465. guarding the rest of others,

  466. my neighbors,

  467. my community.

  468. I don't want my rest

  469. and convenience

  470. to depend unnecessarily,

  471. right,

  472. upon someone else's

  473. having to work.

  474. Otherwise,

  475. I'm becoming

  476. a Pharaoh of my own.

  477. Similarly,

  478. you know,

  479. we are,

  480. you know,

  481. not anti-TV

  482. on the Sabbath,

  483. but we are more careful

  484. about how and why

  485. we use the TV,

  486. not just as an escape,

  487. as, you know,

  488. mindless entertainment consumption

  489. or to distract our kids

  490. so we can get more done,

  491. but we use it as a tool

  492. to knit us together,

  493. to stir our hearts,

  494. take in stories

  495. that humanize

  496. and stir us.

  497. So that's how we try

  498. to stop and slow down

  499. in our family,

  500. mark time as,

  501. you know,

  502. set apart and holy

  503. and different

  504. from all the other

  505. days of the week.

  506. But in terms of

  507. what we pick up

  508. and how we fill

  509. the other,

  510. you know,

  511. the 24 hours of Sabbath,

  512. for us,

  513. Sabbath begins

  514. on Sunday morning,

  515. usually with sleeping in,

  516. the girls,

  517. you know,

  518. piling into our bed

  519. for cuddles.

  520. There's no rush

  521. to get to school

  522. by 8.15,

  523. no rushing to pack lunches.

  524. We receive God's rest.

  525. Usually,

  526. our Sabbath also begins

  527. with the best breakfast

  528. of the week.

  529. Chelsea and the girls

  530. in the kitchen,

  531. Ubi pancakes,

  532. right,

  533. bacon,

  534. matcha lattes.

  535. My girls are into

  536. matcha lattes,

  537. man.

  538. Millennial kids,

  539. man.

  540. Avocado toast,

  541. man.

  542. Smoothies,

  543. all that stuff.

  544. And I'll usually just

  545. take the dog out,

  546. talk with,

  547. talk to God,

  548. walk with God.

  549. For some Jewish families,

  550. they'll light two candles,

  551. right,

  552. and those reflect Exodus 20,

  553. Deuteronomy 5.

  554. Remember,

  555. observe.

  556. As one Jewish theologian

  557. put it,

  558. A.J.

  559. Heschel,

  560. he said that Sabbath

  561. is a cathedral

  562. in time.

  563. Like,

  564. imagine a moment

  565. of entering into

  566. something holy

  567. and different,

  568. just as we might enter

  569. some sacred space,

  570. but in time.

  571. For my family,

  572. we don't have that kind

  573. of ritual yet,

  574. but on Saturday night,

  575. in our family's normal

  576. time of prayer

  577. and Bible reading together,

  578. I usually will try

  579. to thank God

  580. for the upcoming Sabbath

  581. and ask him

  582. to help us,

  583. to help us observe

  584. the Sabbath

  585. and keep it holy.

  586. Or when I wake up,

  587. I'll often pray

  588. on the Sabbath,

  589. Lord,

  590. this is your day,

  591. not mine.

  592. My time is not my own.

  593. Lord,

  594. today I will be still

  595. and know

  596. that you are God.

  597. But the point is

  598. to set this day apart

  599. as holy,

  600. different,

  601. and distinct

  602. unto the Lord.

  603. Also,

  604. on many Sabbath mornings,

  605. I might quiz my daughters

  606. girls,

  607. what day is today?

  608. And they are trained

  609. to say,

  610. the Lord's day.

  611. And then I will say,

  612. and what do we do

  613. on the Lord's day?

  614. And they will say,

  615. we worship God.

  616. And so that's what we do.

  617. We drive to church,

  618. they'll request

  619. Hamilton,

  620. Wicked,

  621. K-pop demon hunters.

  622. We'll say no.

  623. No Harry Potter

  624. on Audible this morning

  625. and no news

  626. or, you know,

  627. podcast to help

  628. daddy level up either.

  629. On the way to church,

  630. it's worship music

  631. and we're singing together,

  632. trying to,

  633. ready our hearts

  634. for worship.

  635. I'm trying to train

  636. my girls

  637. as worshipers.

  638. And then of course,

  639. we come here,

  640. we join God's people,

  641. all of you for worship.

  642. This is a non-negotiable

  643. for us.

  644. We're committed

  645. to never letting sports

  646. or activities

  647. or even vacations

  648. get in the way

  649. of worship.

  650. And if for some

  651. super special reason

  652. the girls have to miss

  653. Christ Church here

  654. at 10.30,

  655. we'll find another service.

  656. 8 a.m. at Resurrection Oakland,

  657. 4.30 at Redeemer

  658. in Castor Valley.

  659. But for us,

  660. worship isn't optional

  661. on the Sabbath.

  662. It isn't some kind

  663. of flexible default

  664. for us.

  665. It isn't the thing

  666. we squeeze in

  667. at the mercy

  668. of other commitments

  669. we've previously made.

  670. Even when some

  671. super special occasion

  672. comes up,

  673. we don't not worship

  674. because a special

  675. rare opportunity

  676. or event

  677. has presented itself.

  678. We don't think to ourselves,

  679. hey, worship will always

  680. be there,

  681. but this concert,

  682. that birthday party,

  683. that basketball tournament,

  684. that championship game,

  685. that trip

  686. is a once-in-a-decade experience.

  687. No, worship

  688. is the commitment

  689. that commands

  690. and conditions

  691. every other commitment

  692. and decision

  693. about how we order

  694. our week before God.

  695. Again,

  696. on the Lord's Day,

  697. we recognize

  698. that we are not our own

  699. and our time

  700. is not our own

  701. and that the Lord's Day

  702. is the Lord's.

  703. All of it.

  704. Sabbath is a whole day

  705. for us,

  706. not just from 1030

  707. to noon.

  708. On Sabbath afternoons,

  709. after lunch,

  710. hopefully we've had lunch

  711. with maybe church family.

  712. Chelsea usually likes

  713. to take a long nap.

  714. It's beautiful.

  715. And I might take one too

  716. or read,

  717. but I've had to,

  718. you know,

  719. discern in myself,

  720. I need to make sure

  721. that what I'm reading

  722. is not for the sake,

  723. again,

  724. of leveling up.

  725. I'm not opening up

  726. a commentary

  727. to sermon prep ahead,

  728. right?

  729. But what I will read

  730. is for my soul

  731. and for enjoyment,

  732. delight and worship,

  733. devotional books

  734. that convict,

  735. fiction that keeps me grounded

  736. and makes me feel more human.

  737. I try to fill my Sabbath

  738. with things

  739. that will stir my heart

  740. and affections,

  741. draw me nearer to God,

  742. fill me with gratitude

  743. toward Him,

  744. peace with Him.

  745. Like, you know,

  746. one of the most restful,

  747. relaxing,

  748. and indulgent things

  749. that I do,

  750. I wish I could do this

  751. way more often,

  752. but it just feels like

  753. such a waste of time,

  754. is I'll sit on my couch,

  755. I'll look into my dog's eyes,

  756. and I'll pet him

  757. for like an unlimited

  758. amount of time.

  759. And I swear,

  760. I sense the presence of God,

  761. the peace of God,

  762. the gratitude fills my heart,

  763. because on Sabbath,

  764. I'm freed from the fear

  765. of wasting time.

  766. Don't you want that?

  767. The Sabbath is God's gift

  768. of abundance to us,

  769. to sit in the shade

  770. of our shepherd,

  771. to know that we shall not want,

  772. right?

  773. To sense Him

  774. anointing our head with oil,

  775. to watch our cups overflow,

  776. to let His mercy

  777. and goodness

  778. that are following us

  779. all the days of our life

  780. catch up to us

  781. and embrace us.

  782. And we are invited

  783. to just receive

  784. these seemingly wasteful

  785. and unproductive moments

  786. as good gifts

  787. from our good Father.

  788. What might those gifts

  789. be to you

  790. and your family today?

  791. Sabbath is a day

  792. for delight.

  793. And that's what

  794. I want my girls

  795. to remember.

  796. So like on Sabbath,

  797. Cammie last week was like,

  798. Daddy, can I pop open

  799. this can of Pringles?

  800. Go for it, girl.

  801. Leah, Daddy,

  802. can I have some chocolate?

  803. Yes, it's the Lord's day.

  804. Savor the sweetness

  805. of the Sabbath.

  806. And that's especially

  807. our experience twice a month

  808. on Sunday evenings

  809. when we're with

  810. our Alameda community group.

  811. I love it when my girls ask,

  812. do we have community group tonight?

  813. They love it.

  814. There's food everywhere,

  815. amazing potluck,

  816. laughter,

  817. kids running around,

  818. teenagers playing

  819. with little kids.

  820. And these people

  821. who aren't technically

  822. our family,

  823. they also are our family.

  824. We eat,

  825. we share life,

  826. we celebrate,

  827. sometimes we cry together,

  828. we open up the word of God,

  829. we pray for each other.

  830. And then on those Sundays

  831. when we don't have

  832. community group,

  833. maybe we're meeting

  834. with other people,

  835. having other people

  836. in our homes.

  837. I love what Dylan's doing

  838. every other Sunday,

  839. hosting life together

  840. at his place.

  841. Or maybe we're just

  842. having a simple dinner,

  843. just the four of us,

  844. enjoying each other's company.

  845. After dinner,

  846. we'll try to take

  847. a leisurely walk

  848. around the neighborhood.

  849. And you know,

  850. that might be

  851. when I most deeply feel

  852. the rest and delight

  853. of Sabbath

  854. in God's presence.

  855. When we go

  856. for these slow walks,

  857. no one's rushing,

  858. no one's counting steps,

  859. the girls will run on

  860. ahead of us,

  861. stopping every once

  862. in a while

  863. to inspect a bug,

  864. pick up a stick,

  865. play with the dog.

  866. And Chelsea and I

  867. will be walking

  868. behind them

  869. and we'll often just

  870. look at each other

  871. and share this

  872. knowing glance

  873. of gratitude.

  874. Like,

  875. this is it.

  876. This is the life.

  877. This is what we were made for.

  878. What more could we want?

  879. Can you believe

  880. that God

  881. has given this to us?

  882. These girls,

  883. this family,

  884. this beautiful world

  885. He's made

  886. and we just soak it in,

  887. content to let this moment

  888. last forever.

  889. And it's like a taste

  890. of God's eternal rest

  891. and delight.

  892. Now listen,

  893. I'm not saying

  894. that your Sundays

  895. need to look anything

  896. like ours.

  897. And I realize

  898. that not everyone

  899. has the same family

  900. circumstances

  901. or privileges

  902. that I do.

  903. Maybe you don't have

  904. the same freedom

  905. over your schedules.

  906. Some of you live alone,

  907. some of you have

  908. different needs

  909. and difficulties

  910. or you're caring

  911. for people

  912. with different needs

  913. and difficulties.

  914. Some of you

  915. have work responsibilities

  916. that aren't so easily

  917. set aside, right?

  918. And some of you

  919. may be even going

  920. through a season

  921. in which it's hard

  922. to find even an ounce

  923. of delight

  924. in the midst

  925. of your circumstances.

  926. The fourth commandment

  927. isn't a command

  928. to curate

  929. a picture-perfect

  930. Sunday once a week,

  931. but it is an invitation

  932. to pause long enough

  933. to consider

  934. and receive

  935. God's goodness

  936. in the life

  937. you're actually

  938. living before Him.

  939. So what might

  940. that look like

  941. for you?

  942. What might God

  943. be calling you

  944. to stop doing

  945. for a full 24 hours

  946. once a week?

  947. And where might

  948. you be choosing

  949. productivity

  950. and getting ahead

  951. over the rest

  952. God wants for you

  953. and your household?

  954. Or what are

  955. some good things

  956. that God might

  957. be actually

  958. giving you permission

  959. to delight in

  960. as gifts from Him

  961. but that you maybe

  962. often just tend

  963. to brush aside

  964. as indulgent

  965. and luxurious?

  966. And most importantly

  967. is worship,

  968. is communion

  969. with the living God.

  970. Is that what

  971. you most anticipate

  972. as you move

  973. through your week?

  974. Is that the journey

  975. and pilgrimage

  976. of your week?

  977. Is that the central

  978. orienting concern

  979. of your life

  980. and what you allow

  981. to order your time?

  982. This is what God

  983. wants for us.

  984. But you know,

  985. there's still one more

  986. question that I think

  987. makes Sabbath

  988. so hard to receive.

  989. And it's,

  990. how can I rest

  991. when there's so much

  992. left unfinished,

  993. right?

  994. Just so much left

  995. undone.

  996. When there's so much

  997. about me

  998. that I need to work on,

  999. that needs work,

  1000. that needs change,

  1001. so much about this world

  1002. that's broken

  1003. and far from what

  1004. ought to be.

  1005. Sure, God rested

  1006. on the seventh day

  1007. but what He had to behold,

  1008. it was very good.

  1009. It was a very good world.

  1010. I understand

  1011. why He could rest

  1012. but how can we?

  1013. Well, here's the good news.

  1014. Here's the gospel.

  1015. God's resting

  1016. after finishing His work

  1017. never meant

  1018. that we could only rest

  1019. after finishing ours.

  1020. From the beginning,

  1021. Sabbath was a gift

  1022. to receive,

  1023. not a reward

  1024. to earn.

  1025. And even when we

  1026. forfeited that rest,

  1027. when we reached

  1028. for forbidden fruit

  1029. instead of receiving

  1030. the abundance

  1031. God had already

  1032. offered to us,

  1033. even when we brought

  1034. sin and unrest

  1035. into God's good creation,

  1036. God didn't leave us

  1037. to work our way back.

  1038. No, He sent His Son,

  1039. Jesus Christ,

  1040. the Lord of the Sabbath,

  1041. to accomplish a new

  1042. and far more costly work,

  1043. one we could never accomplish

  1044. for ourselves.

  1045. And on the cross,

  1046. He bore our sin.

  1047. He bore our curse,

  1048. entering into the deepest

  1049. unrest

  1050. to secure for us

  1051. the eternal rest

  1052. that we forfeited

  1053. and never deserved

  1054. in the first place.

  1055. And when that work

  1056. was done,

  1057. what did He say?

  1058. He cried out,

  1059. It is finished.

  1060. And that is why

  1061. we can Sabbath,

  1062. even when everything

  1063. inside and outside

  1064. of us feels so unfinished,

  1065. like so much work

  1066. is required.

  1067. Our work is unfinished.

  1068. Our lives are unfinished.

  1069. The world is unfinished.

  1070. But the ultimate work

  1071. that secures

  1072. our eternal rest

  1073. with God,

  1074. even now,

  1075. in time,

  1076. in creation,

  1077. has been secured for us

  1078. in Jesus Christ.

  1079. Jesus said,

  1080. it is finished.

  1081. It is finished.

  1082. And that's why

  1083. even in the midst

  1084. of our unfinished lives,

  1085. we can stop,

  1086. rest,

  1087. delight,

  1088. and worship.

  1089. Not because we've

  1090. finally done enough,

  1091. but because He has.

  1092. Will you pray with me?

  1093. Oh, Lord,

  1094. I pray

  1095. that Your law

  1096. would bring great conviction

  1097. to us,

  1098. Your people,

  1099. and at the very same time,

  1100. great comfort

  1101. and liberation.

  1102. Oh, God,

  1103. convict us

  1104. for ways

  1105. that we have not

  1106. stopped,

  1107. rested,

  1108. delighted,

  1109. and worshiped You.

  1110. and Lord,

  1111. show us

  1112. the good thing

  1113. that You are offering

  1114. to us

  1115. and how You've made it

  1116. available to us

  1117. in Christ

  1118. who suffered unrest

  1119. so that we could

  1120. rest with You forever.

  1121. Make us a people

  1122. striving to enter

  1123. Your rest,

  1124. oh God.

  1125. In Jesus' name,

  1126. amen.

  1127. Amen.

  1128. Amen.

  1129. Amen.

  1130. Amen.

  1131. may may may

  1132. !

  1133. !