Sermon
The Pharisees' Conundrum: Jesus Challenges Religious Leaders
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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You're listening to The Bible Guys, a podcast where a couple of friends talk
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about the Bible in fun, in practical ways, Chris Jeff, Today is
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another day. Oh man, it's good to be here with you, in
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this place, with all these people, with all these people, all these
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just me and you and then the audio guy I know, and all the
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people that are listening. Yeah, you don't feel like you're sitting in the
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car with this person while they're driving on the road. Oh, I see
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what you're saying. I thought you were referring all these to our physical proximity,
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which which, by the way, we always mentioned Desiree who does the
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show sheets, But I mentioned the audio guy. It's Josh. Josh.
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Yeah. Our audio guy has a name. He does, Yeah, the
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audio guy. And he also does the video too, he does whoa Cool.
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He's our audio video guys. So, and I bet you didn't expect
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to get mentioned. He didn't. Yeah, he paid you twenty bucks.
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Okay, So amen, My dream is to be mentioned on the Bible.
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I want some Shoel credits, okay, definitely, how he talks. What
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do we do it now? It's not okay? So today I have some
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really tough ones for you, law or flaw. So I'm going to read
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five laws and you get to figure out if the laws laws which way?
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Was so hard. I just found out that we're doing this about two minutes
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ago, and I my first comment out of my mouth is is that there's
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no rhyme or reason for this, no right. So there's no way for
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me to even be able to guess this intelligently. So the flaws are funny
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because you just go some absurd person wrote down a funny thing to say,
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right. But the laws, some of these are like who made that a
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law? And where do you find these things? So Desiree finds some of
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the weirdest laws and flaws here. It is the first one. Everyone in
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Arizona. Yep, it's illegal to have a donkey sleeping in your bathtub after
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seven pm. Oh, stop it, stop it. That is so crazy,
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okay, law, you're right, it is no way that astinct.
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I wonder under what circumstances that the geniuses, the founding fathers of that city
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determined. You know, one of the problems we got around here. Some
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guy was campaigning on that. So for me and I'm gonna outlaw donkey sleeping
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in bed whatever. I can't believe I got it. Okay. In Arkansas,
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Number two, it is illegal to sound your horn at any place where
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cold drinks or sandwiches are served after nine pm. After nine pm, that's
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actually the only thing that makes sense. Honking at night is disturbing peace.
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I'm gonna say, law, it is a law. Why that's crack you
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worked it out? Wow? Wow? Why cold sandwiches or drinks? So
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I think the cold sandwiches and drinks probably are just they mean nothing. It's
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if it's illegal to honk your horn and after nine pm anywhere it would be
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I'm picturing somebody like their drink is spilling. Yeah. Well, I think
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if it's illegal to honk your horn anywhere in the city, yeah, after
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nine pm, then it would be illegal to honk it near place the cold
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drinks of sandwiches. I think that's just okay for two. Miraculously all right.
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Number three, in Georgia, it's illegal to bite your landlord. That's
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interesting. Um, So oftentimes Desiree would make all five of them the same
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thing, like either they're all laws or af flaws. So I'm gonna say,
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law, it's a flaw. But I think that there's a mistake there
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because I think that would be considered assault, wouldn't it an assault is illegal
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everywhere? Huh So I don't know, but it's a flaw where it's not
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expressly said I'm not allowed to bite your landlord. But officer, there's nowhere.
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Show me the law that says I'm not allowed to bite my landlord.
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Okay, here we go. So you two for three. Number four,
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in Pennsylvania, it's illegal to tie a crocodile or alligator to a car in
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Pennsylvania. Pennsylvanias don't have crocodiles. I'm gonna say, people, people have
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alligators and crocodiles at home. No, the train they have alligators. They
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don't have crocodiles. Crocodiles are like in the Middle East or well, either
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in Australia. All right, No, I'm gonna say no, there's no
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way Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania. You didn't even say Florida. Okay, I'm gonna
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say somebody made that. Ou I'm gonna say flaw. It is a flaw.
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There it is. And then number five, lastly, boom, so
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you're three for four. Yeah, I'm very proud of myself. In New
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York, it is illegal to shine shoes after one pm on a Sunday New
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York. Okay, Well, first of all, on a Sunday wouldn't matter
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because New York, of all states, I would imagine, wouldn't care about
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Sundays in the way that somebody in the South would. Does that make sense?
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But it's only one pm after one pm on Sunday, so you can
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shine your shoes for church. I'm gonna say, law, it's illegal to
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shine shoes after one pm on a Sunday. Yea, I'm gonna say law.
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It's a law. It is a yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah
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wow, awesome, Yeah, good job, Chris So four for five,
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four for five. It's pretty good there. You should be proud of yourself.
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You should call your mom, by the way, mom. On two
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of those, I went completely against my instinct. I thought I was gonna
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say flaw for the last one, and I almost literally as I was saying
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the word flaw, I just said law, law wow. And I thought,
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because I'm always get these wrong, right, just said the other one.
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Yeah. And George Costanza, yeah, I'm doing the opposite, right.
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That's you saw that episode A side twenty two forty one. Great,
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okay, well, good, good job, Chris. We are so proud
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of you. It's one of the reasons why we listen to you, because
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we feel like your authority on all the important things in life. Well,
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that's so kind of you. You're an expert. So today our reading is
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in three different passages. Matthew twenty two, yes, Mark twelve, and
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Luke twenty And the religious leaders cannot answer Jesus questions, so they've been asking
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him questions. Now he flips the script, and while he answered all theirs,
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they're a little befuddled. Befuddled. Thanks for bringing that out, great
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one, so Matthew twenty two to forty one says. Then, surrounded by
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the pharisees, Jesus asked them a question, what do you think about the
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Messiah? Whose son is he? They replied, He's the son of David.
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Jesus responded, then, why does David, speaking under the inspiration of
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the spirit, call the Messiah my Lord? For David said the Lord said
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to my lord, sit in the place of honor at my right hand until
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I humble your enemy. He's beneath your feet. Since David called the Messiah
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my lord, how can the Messiah be his son? No one could answer
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him, and after that no one dared ask him any more questions. There
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it is again, There it is again. He just shutting them down,
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the shut down left er right, yeah, yeah, Well they quit asking
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him questions, so now he's coming after them. Uh. Mark chapter twelve,
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verse thirty five says later, as Jesus was teaching the people in the
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temple, he asked, why are the teachers of religious law claim that the
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Messiah is the son of David? For David himself, speaking under the inspiration
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of the Holy Spirit, said the Lord said, to my Lord, sit
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in the place of honor at my right hand until I humble your enemies beneath
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your feet. Since David himself called the Messiah my Lord, how can the
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Messiah be his son? The large crowd listened to him with great delight.
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Ah, they knew what he was doing. And then in Luke chapter twenty,
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verse forty one, it says, then Jesus presented them a question.
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Why is it? He asked that the Messiah is said to be the son
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of David? For David himself wrote in the Book of Psalms, the Lord
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said to my Lord, sit in the place of honor at my right hand
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until I humble your enemies, making them footstool under your feet. Since David
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called the Messiah lord, how can the Messiah be his son? So it
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seems like two of them are straight up Jesus going after the Pharisees. The
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one in the middle Mark seems to be. After he does it, he
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goes and tells the crowd what just happened, right right, which is funny.
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Yeah, and it says the large crowd listens to him with great delight
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because it would be delightful to watch Jesus put the Pharisees in their place,
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wouldn't it. Yeah, yeah, so I would imagine that would be very
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delightful. Well, they kind of functioned a little bit like the morality police,
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right, so we know this In some of the Muslim countries they have
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clothing police and hijab police and you know, all those things, and they
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go around and punish people who aren't following the rules exactly right when it comes
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to morality stuff. And the Pharisees would wouldn't do that with regard to violence
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all the times, but they would be the ones that would incite it.
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Somebody got caught in a thing, they'd be the ones that would incite the
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violence against them. They would shame people for not following the law exactly right
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or not living exactly like they lived. And so, yeah, the people
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would have they would have admired them on one level while those are holy people,
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and they also would have been frustrated. It's the way. I had
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a friend that went to a private school that was led by nuns back in
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the day, and when he would talk about the nuns, he would talk
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about how holy they are and how with God connected to God they are,
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and at the same time, same time you talk about how mean they were
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to am smacking the back of his hands with rulers, and so he admired
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them and resented them at the same time. And I think that's very,
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very similar to the way that the people viewed the Pharisees. They admired them
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for being so holy, better than me, but they also were frustrated because
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they were always, you know, being shamed and punished by them, and
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so they delighted it when Jesus, when Jesus would catch them right. Well,
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you know, I always view the people's view of the Pharisees based on
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the evidence in the scriptures. I always viewed it as a similar really not
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that much different than today. So, for instance, somebody somebody, you
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walk up and tell somebody that you're pastor. Right, immediately somebody will go,
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oh, oh goodness, and they'll pay you respect or something, and
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they'll like literally change their demeanor or they'll say, I didn't know you were
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a pastor, Sorry for that joke. I just told you know, you
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know, backtrack or something like this. And immediately there's like a there's like
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a reverence thing happening, right, or respect thing, I guess. And
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then and then at the same time, there are people who just will actually
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resent you for being a pastor. Right. I've run into my share of
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people, even one time at a wedding somebody, you know, it was
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just such a weird interaction where people just scoffed at me because they thought that
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pastors would judge their lifestyle of the kind of thing. And so anyway,
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I just think that it was sort of that way. I think that people
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who felt, you know, who were angry and felt really repressed by the
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pharisees the morality police, they just hated them. And then there are probably
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people who absolutely respected them and loved them. And I don't think it's that
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much different than today. I really don't. Hey, let me tell you
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real quick story just for fun. So I was in college and I remember
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coming home on Christmas break to Ohio and I was I was at home visiting
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my girlfriend who's now my wife, and I remember driving from her house to
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my house and it was about two in the morning, right. I had
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stayed over there watching movies with their family. And so as I'm driving home,
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I'm really sleepy, right, and so I ended up weaving, and
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as a as a weaving, an officer pulls me over and I literally get
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out of my car. I don't know why I was out of my car
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because I don't think he was doing the walk the line test, but I
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think he wanted me out of the car, and maybe he was about to
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do the walk of the wine test, right, But anyway, here's what
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happens. He looks at me and he goes, hey, he goes,
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were you drinking? And I go, well, no, I wasn't drinking.
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And he goes, it's two in the morning. This when the bars
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get out, and I go, I wasn't drinking. This is Youngstown,
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Right, I mean if you're out of two in the morning and you're start
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coming from a bar, right, And I said no, I said,
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I don't drink, sir, And he goes, you kidd me. He
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goes, you're like twenty one years old. He goes, you're prime drinking
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age. And I said, sir, I'm a Bible college student, right,
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I don't drink. And he looked at me and he started laughing,
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and he goes, you're not a Bible college student. And he just starts
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cracking up, like this is the most absurd lie ever. And I said,
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look, and I pointed to the back of my car and in my
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window I had like a sticker that said Baptist Bible college speak from Missouri.
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And so I go look, and so he grabbed the light and he shined
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it. And as soon as he saw that, he goes, I'm so
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sorry. He goes, I'm so sorry, you know, He goes,
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then just just stay safe and get in your car and go home. And
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at twenty one years old, I thought to myself, I can't believe that
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worked. And I can't believe that he changed his entire demeanor. A police
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officer immediately showed me respect. And I guess it's because looking back at it
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now, probably hears everything, right sure, and he probably thinks, wow,
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I've actually come across somebody who's innocent. Yeah, yeah, right right,
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But isn't that crazy? That's funny. Yeah. So in this then
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the Pharisees are you know, Jesus turns the tables on the Pharisees and he's
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challenging them. Now, let me ask you a question, because they they
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have been for quite a while trying to trip him up. And if you
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remember, you know, it spends several days since this happened, but Jesus
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kind of went on a string there of him telling the people, I am
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the Messiah right as he's as he's coming into Jerusalem. He mentions it several
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different times. If you've seen me, you've seen the Father. We read
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that passage. There's a bunch of these these things where he's claiming to be
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God, and in this one, there's not maybe a better argument among the
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religious leaders that Jesus is claiming to be God than right here, because they
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knew that the law or not the law, but the prophets had said that
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the Messiah would be from David's family right now, they're looking for a political
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Messiah, and Jesus is trying to say, you know, it's not the
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return of the king, right, You're not looking for some you know,
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exiled king who they were just going to sneak the crown out and polish it
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off, and I'm taking over Rome right that. Instead, he says,
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well, then why does David refer to the Messiah as his lord? Right?
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And they're like what? And what he's saying is David was claiming that
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the Messiah was going to be God. And this is the exact same test
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that there's a note here where did I see it? Uh? There's a
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note here in Life Application Study Bible that says Jesus quotes from Psalm one ten,
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verse one, that the Lord said to my Lord, sitting in their
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place of honor, at my right hand, right, and to show that
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the Messiah would be greater than David, which is a shock because people don't
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view at that time, they didn't view the Son as being greater than the
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Father. Right. But Hebrews one, verse thirteen uses the same text as
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proof of Christ's deity. Isn't that interesting? So Jesus uses it later on
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the Book of Hebrews uses it to say. Know, what he's saying is
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the Sun is the Lord, and the son of David are It's God who's
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coming from David's family, right, He's going to be born in David's family.
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And this is one of those declarations of the deity of Christ. And
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clearly the Pharisees understood what he was saying. They didn't have an answer because
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David said it, right, and they hadn't even ever seen that passage that
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way before. Have you ever had that? You've had somebody bring up a
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verse and you're like, I have never Yeah, I never noticed that before,
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right, Yeah, that's why it happened, has happened on this podcast
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with us, Yeah yeah, right. In fact, the one that just
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aired that I watched where you'd said, hey, I've never seen this before,
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but it said when he overturned the money, Oh yeah, changers,
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you're just like and the other political leaders. Right, yeah, I've never
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seen that. I'd never seen that before. Right. Hey. By the
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way, the Son of David could be the root of the entire line of
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thinking of misunderstanding, because let me ask you this, and I actually don't
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know the answer to this, how many years at this point in time?
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Because this is right around like what thirty three a d ish, right,
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Yeah, yeah, roughly roughly. So how many years had it been since
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Israel had an actual king? Because the Greeks defeated Israel and then the Romans
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defeated the Greeks, So I mean it's hundreds of years? Yeah, yeah,
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it would have been the four hundred years between Yep, between Malachi and
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Jesus. Okay, so probably somewhere in there. So yeah, so maybe
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four hundred years, maybe a little bit longer. Yeah. So you know,
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Israel wanted a king from the beginning, remember, and and and actually
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God, it was not God's desire to give Israel a king, but Israel.
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But Israel wanted to be a nation just like every other nation, right,
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And so what ended up happening was because of their you know, relentless
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desire to have a king, they chose a king among themselves who was you
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know, by his stature, and they chose Saul, remember, and then
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then then God raises up David, right, and so David becomes you know,
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the greatest king that's still referred to here in this case, hundreds of
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years later, one hundreds and hundreds of years, and there was a promise
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attached to David where you know, it said, hey, the Messiah will
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come from David. Now it's when they say the son of David, they
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don't literally mean one generation. They mean the lineage of David, right,
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which is why in the Book of Matthew he actually includes the lineage of is
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it Mary right where he actually like, high is the Mother of Jesus all
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the way to David because I think mat Matthew. And then the other one
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comes from Abraham right and goes all the way to Joseph. But anyway,
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with what they're really doing is is there they're saying that the savior of the
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world will come from the lineage of King David. Well, this is the
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reason why. And I may have gotten that wrong, but you know,
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you know what I'm saying. There's two lineages, and both of them lead.
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One leads to Mary, one leads to Joseph. One comes from David,
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one goes all they back to Abraham. Kay, and and and he's
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the son of Abraham and he's the son of David. Was the point,
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Yes, that's right. Anyway, here's my rambling on point. My rambling
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on point is I could almost completely see why they thought that the Messiah would
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be just the restoration of an earthly king, right, because after all,
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he's the son of David. And so if he's the son of David and
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the Messiah is going to come from, you know, the son of David,
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that means eventually God is going to give us a king to restore our
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kingdom, to make us again a great nation. And you can't have two
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kings, which means our king will overthrow the King of Caesar. Right,
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and so that that is what you know, it's almost understandable, right.
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And so when Jesus is challenging their notion of the Messiah, whose son is
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he? They're saying, the son of David, Jesus is trying to right
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size the understanding, and he's trying to say, yeah, it's from the
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leaningage of David. He is nicknamed the son of David, but he is
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David's Lord. To understand what the Messiah is. The Messiah is the Lord.
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And even David acknowledged it, yes, right, yeah, so and
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it's really interesting too because after all, this is the you know, this
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is after they were yelling Hosannah, right, you know, the son of
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David. They were marching him in as the next king during the Triumphal entry
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just recently, so they just didn't realize that his role was far greater than
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just being unearthly king r Yes. So the note for Luke, chapter twenty,
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verse forty one and through forty four says, the central issue of life
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is what we believe about Jesus. Other spiritual questions are irrelevant unless we first
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decide to believe that Jesus is who he said he is. The Pharisees and
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said Dises could not do this and they were being confused over jesus identity.
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So that's really the issue. You might have lots of other spiritual questions,
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but the first question you have to settle is is Jesus who he claim to
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be. All the other things we can resolve, we can work through,
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but the only one that really matters is is Jesus who he claimed to be.
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And Jesus claimed to be the Messiah, he claimed to be God in
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the flesh, and eventually he winds up proving it by you know, dying
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on the cross, paying for our sins and rising again. So that's really
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it. All the other questions are irrelevant until you answer this one. Is
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Jesus? Who he claim to be? Yeah? Yeah, there's a book
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called Who Is That Man? Have you ever read that book? I don't
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know who is that Man? And you as I forget who wrote it?
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Is it? Is it a CS Lewis book? I don't remember that one.
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But anyway, Who Is That Man is a book that I read in
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college and it talks about answering that question, you know, who was Jesus?
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Was he an earthly figure or was he more than that? And it's
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a beautiful book. It's awesome. Did you ever read the book More than
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a Carpenter? Josh McDonald? Yes, yes, Actually it's kind of that
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book too. Yes, right, it's the same idea. You haven't want
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to read a quick book that's built around that idea he's more than a carpenter.
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Yeah, that's great. All right. Well, hey that is right
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at our time, so we will see you next time on the Bible. Guys,