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Bible Guys Classics: Acts 11 Part 2

The Bible Guys

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  1. Hey, everybody, we're the Bible guys, and if you're just

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  10. some of our greatest hits.

  11. So today, poor Peter gets left out into the dark.

  12. Yes, so it's going to be very exciting. There's also persecution.

  13. James winds up losing his head. So okay, I thought

  14. you were like stop, no, no, no, I was meaning,

  15. you know, losing head. Yeah yeah, maybe, yeah, yeah, okay. Well, hey,

  16. you remember when we did the whole stump the pastor

  17. thing and we solicited people to send us questions. Well,

  18. so many people send in really really hard questions, and

  19. today might be one of the tougher ones. Yeah, so

  20. we were picking five more controversial, Well.

  21. For sure, we're picking five this week, so the whole

  22. week and by the way, if you want to send

  23. in questions to stump the pastor you can just send

  24. it to right here.

  25. It is info at dot com.

  26. And just just email question in and then we'll use

  27. it on future episodes. Yeah, yeah, it'd be fun or

  28. maybe possibly maybe So how about And I'm very glad

  29. by the way that you looked up and did some

  30. homework on this and you get some verses to read.

  31. Well, this this topic has been something that even as

  32. a kid, I loved, Like, I read everything I could

  33. find about this this topic. I just thought it was

  34. one of the coolest things.

  35. Yes, and so I'm glad that you did all that.

  36. So let me read what Skyle wrote. Skiy says in

  37. Isaiah job and other parts of the Bible, dragons and

  38. Leviathans are mentioned, and some versions these words were replaced

  39. with jackline other such creatures. What is actually being referred

  40. to and why is there such a massive difference in

  41. the creatures being mentioned?

  42. Ooh, so there's really two questions here. Yes, The bigger

  43. question I think that she's asking is is the Bible

  44. really talking about dinosaurs.

  45. And stuff like that and dragons?

  46. Yes? And the other question is why do some translations

  47. change some of the words. Yeah, right, right, So those

  48. there's two questions. Let's address the second one first, Yes,

  49. why do some translations change? So there's several passages that

  50. talk about dragons, Leviathan, behemoth, and sea monsters and giant creatures. Right,

  51. So those would be like the Five Things Psalm chapter

  52. seventy seventy four, Psalm, Isaiah thirteen, Job forty, Job forty one,

  53. Isaiah twenty seven, Ezekiel twenty four, Ezekiel thirty two. So

  54. this isn't just like a yeah, look at you. It

  55. just gets mentioned one time in your little research. It's

  56. mentioned a bunch of times, right that these creatures, And

  57. the two where the name gets changed would be in

  58. Psal in Isaiah thirteen. And I would say probably those

  59. words get changed because the word in the original language

  60. in Hebrew is more vague, it's not super clear. So

  61. then translators are are trying to choose best on the

  62. the other cues that are within the passage. For instance,

  63. in Isaiah, it's talking about all these desert animals and

  64. mentions hyenas, and then this other word that they wind

  65. up translating is jackal. But in another place it talks

  66. about in some of the older translations, maybe it would

  67. reference something like dragon, So either it's a giant lizard

  68. out in the desert or in the same context with

  69. the hyenas as their jackals. So whatever it is, it's

  70. fierce and eat stuff. So that's the that's the thing.

  71. But it's too it's so vague of a word that

  72. I think the translators had a lot of leeway as

  73. to what it meant. The other ones, though, there's not

  74. much doubt about these things as far as not.

  75. Only are they called something, but there's descriptors.

  76. Yes, So you know, Leviathan talks about how whenever passages

  77. talked about Leviathan talks about how huge its neck is,

  78. how powerful his tail is, how fierce its teeth are,

  79. how impenetrable its scales are, you know, all.

  80. These kinds of things. How it breathes fire.

  81. Yeah, yeah, well that's in Job. That one is crazy.

  82. It literally says when it sneezes, it flashes light. Its

  83. eyes are like the red of dawn, Lightning leaps from

  84. its mouth, flames of fire flash out. It's a job.

  85. Yeah.

  86. So Job is the oldest book of the Bible. It's

  87. the first one written and By the way, people think

  88. Genesis is yeah, right, because it speaks of creation. Right,

  89. And yet actually Job was written before all of those.

  90. Job very likely was alive about the same time Abraham was,

  91. so they would be contemporaries.

  92. Yeah, so Job clearly describes. And by the way, it's

  93. a whole chapter, it's a whole chapter on this dragon

  94. type creature.

  95. Yeah, on Leviathan. And he says, can you catch Leviathan

  96. with a hook or put a noose around his jaw?

  97. Can you tie it with a rope through the nose

  98. or pierces shall with a spike. He goes on, and

  99. he says, I want to emphasize Leviathan's limbs and its

  100. enormous strength and graceful form. Who can strip it of

  101. its hide? Who can penetrate its double layer of armor?

  102. Who could probably open his jaws? His teeth are terrible.

  103. Its scales are like rows of shields, tightly sealed together.

  104. They're so close together that nowhere can get between them.

  105. Each scale sticks tight to the next, and the interlocked

  106. cannot be penetrated. Talks about fire. Smoke streams from his

  107. nostrils like steam from a potted heat heated over burning rushes.

  108. I mean, you just go on and on so cool,

  109. the ground shakes when it walks.

  110. So to make sure that we address other things. So

  111. here here's my question. And see if you take a

  112. stabb at this. So that brings up the question. So

  113. there's sort of two big things. There's dinosaurs, right, so

  114. the word dinosaur means terrible lizard.

  115. Sure, and then you.

  116. Have dragons, which are two different things, and so do

  117. you believe both existed? And do you believe that mankind

  118. existed with them?

  119. Second question? First, yes, I believe that mankind probably existed

  120. with well did exist with them, because I believe that

  121. humanity and all the creatures that God made were all

  122. at the same time, right in the six days of creation.

  123. So the idea of a dinosaur dinosaur just means terrible lizard.

  124. That's what it means. Clearly, this is a terrible lizard.

  125. Is clearly what he's describing here in the Book of Job.

  126. There's other times, like in Ezekiel when it mentions this

  127. Leviathan in the river Nile referring is referring specifically to

  128. Pharaoh there, that's like an analogy. It's talking about a nile, crocodile,

  129. so it's talking about so when you look at which

  130. are huge, Oh they're giant, they maybe eighteen twenty feet long,

  131. they're massive, so and weigh a thousand pounds. I showed

  132. you the video when one as in Costa Rica and

  133. we had those crocodiles come up and they weigh a

  134. thousand pounds and it's just crazy. So you know, if

  135. you watch a modern show about wild animals, they will

  136. describe a crocodile as a living fossil or a living dinosaur.

  137. Same thing with what are those komodo dragons. If you

  138. ever watch a show about komodo dragons, those things will

  139. be ten fifteen twenty feet long, fifteen feet long, and

  140. they'll describe them as living dinosaurs. So we tend to

  141. separate dinosaurs from giant reptiles we currently have, and it's

  142. because of the narrative of evolution. But if we just

  143. say there are some extinct reptiles that don't exist anymore,

  144. that we're pretty big, very big, and now we've still

  145. have some pretty big ones, just not as big as

  146. those forty footers, right, well, then it's not that big

  147. of a leap. There's all kinds of creatures that used

  148. to exist that don't exist now, but it doesn't require

  149. you know, billions of years to separate us. And so

  150. I do believe that humanity in what we would consider dinosaurs,

  151. these huge reptiles, lived together at the same time.

  152. Yeah, you too.

  153. And obviously Job is speaking of such a creature. And

  154. to your point earlier before we started the podcast, he's

  155. not writing it to introduce the idea. No, it's not

  156. like I saw a mythical creature like I saw a

  157. big foot in the woods, right right, right. He's describing it,

  158. and he's sort of saying, like, hey, what man can

  159. actually put you know, a bit on him or put

  160. a ring through his nose. He's making a point like that.

  161. Everybody would say, yeah, that's correct.

  162. Right, He's saying, everybody knows this, everybody the way he's

  163. describing it, he's describing it like you know this, you know,

  164. arrows can't penetrate it, you know, you know, and and

  165. he's just trying to define for people how powerful this

  166. creature is. But God can subdue it. That's what he's

  167. talking about in that passage, even though we can't. And

  168. so everybody understands his reader would have understood what he

  169. was righting.

  170. So the last thing I want to say is you

  171. referenced earlier that there's a beetle that it could actually

  172. produce fire.

  173. Yeah.

  174. Yeah, yeah, it's cool. There's several there's a couple of

  175. animals that we know could. But there's a beetle that

  176. mixes two chemicals and it'll blow out fire out its

  177. rear end, and it'll burn any kind of attacker on it.

  178. It's really kind of cool.

  179. Yeah, so we know it is possible even today.

  180. Yeah, oh absolutely, yeah, sure. So I don't have any

  181. reason to dismiss this as being mythical or fake. He's

  182. not writing it that way. There are references that are

  183. maybe talking mythically about Pharaoh or about the enemies of Israel.

  184. But when Job's writing or when David is writing, they

  185. both seem to be talking about something that they're aware of, which,

  186. by the way, I mean, there's cave drawings here in

  187. the US and in Europe of what appeared to be

  188. oh and in South America of what appeared to be

  189. very long necked water creatures of you know, in the

  190. caves of people that you know from thousands years ago

  191. who were drawing these things having not seen the flintstones,

  192. right right, they're drawing pictures of things that they believe

  193. that they saw.

  194. So yeah, that's great.

  195. Sure, all right, so I think that's a really cool one.

  196. I'm glad Skylie asked that question. And once again we

  197. can't know for sure what those are, right, But the

  198. Bible doesn't even seem to apologize for the fact that

  199. it references these great, big giant lizards, I agree, or beasts. Okay,

  200. so we're going to continue pivot. I don't even know

  201. how to pivot off of that one. Let's just do it.

  202. We're going to move into Acts chapter twelve, and this

  203. is I'm sorry, Acts chapter eleven is where we're at.

  204. Yeah, verse nineteen.

  205. Yeah, so we actually introduced the wrong passage today.

  206. Oh sure, said Barnabas.

  207. Yeah yeah, well we didn't say, Barnabas. We said Peter

  208. is left out in Nicole and James loses his head. Okay,

  209. neither one of those things happening.

  210. People will forgive us.

  211. They'll forgive thank you for forgiving us an advance. So

  212. we are actually reading in Acts chapter eleven, verse nineteen,

  213. and this is going to be even more exciting. So

  214. here we go. Meanwhile, the believers who had been scattered

  215. during the persecution. After Stephen's death traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus,

  216. and Antioch of Syria. They preached the word of God,

  217. but only to Jews. However, some of the believers who

  218. went to Antioch from Cyprus and syreen began preaching to

  219. the Gentiles about the Lord Jesus. The power of the

  220. Lord was with them, and a large number of these

  221. gentiles believed and turned to the Lord. When the Church

  222. at Jerusalem heard what had happened, they sent Barnabas to Antioch.

  223. When he arrived and saw this evidence of God's blessing,

  224. he was filled with joy, and he encouraged the believers

  225. to stay true to the Lord. Barnabas was a good man,

  226. full of the Holy Spirit and strong in faith, and

  227. many people were brought to the Lord. Then Barnabas went

  228. on to Tarsus to look for Saul. When he found him,

  229. he brought him back to Antioch. Both of them stayed

  230. there with the church for a full year, teaching large

  231. crowds of people. It was at Antioch that the believers

  232. were first called Christians. During this time, some prophets travel

  233. from Jerusalem to Antioch. One of them named Agabus, stood

  234. up in one of the meetings and predicted by the

  235. spirit that a great famine was coming upon the entire

  236. Roman world. This was fulfilled during the reign of Claudius.

  237. So the believers in Antioch decided to send relief to

  238. the brothers and sisters in Judea, anyone, giving as much

  239. as they could. This they did, and trusting their gifts

  240. to Barnabas and Saul to take to the elders of

  241. the church in Jerusalem. There it is wow. So this

  242. is a pretty significant thing. This is another one of

  243. those moments when Barnabas takes a significant lead. He keeps

  244. coming up over and over again. I remember Barnabas's name

  245. means son of encouragement, right, which is such a great name.

  246. And you see him always serving in that fashion. So

  247. what do you have to say?

  248. No, no, I was just reading the notes here. So

  249. in Acts chapter eleven twenty one, it says in Antioch,

  250. Christianity was launched on its worldwide mission, and they're the

  251. believers aggressively preach to the gentiles, non Jews. And then

  252. this skips all the way down believers who were scattered

  253. after the outbreak of persecution in Jerusalem, spread the good

  254. news to other Jews into the lands, and they fled.

  255. The seeds of the missionary work had been sown after

  256. Stephen's death. That's the part I was looking at at

  257. this time. The believers begin actively sharing the good news

  258. with the Gentiles, you know. So you know, in Act

  259. chapter seven, that's when Peter or that's when Stephen was killed.

  260. And then and then sort of we fast forward and

  261. we can just see the connecting of the dots where

  262. Barnabas goes and grabs Saul at Tarsus, which is where

  263. he was from. He's still called Saul, he hasn't changed

  264. his name to Paul yet. And we're seeing that the

  265. gospel is being spread and you know it mentions in

  266. these notes because of partly and because of Stephen's martyrdom, right,

  267. you know, because when people are willing to die for

  268. their faith, it just propels, you know, the word of God.

  269. And we've seen this throughout all of history. You know,

  270. in China, the church has never spread as quickly in

  271. China that when it was persecuted. And so when there

  272. is persecution and when there's oppression and when people are

  273. against what God is. That's when the word of God

  274. shines brightest, that's when people are most bold. And I

  275. just think it's great how the dots are connecting. We

  276. know what those who know Christianity know what Paul is

  277. going to do, right, and we just we see the

  278. dots connecting, and I think it's a great thing.

  279. So this Antioch is Some archaeologists and historians would say

  280. that this Antioch. There were sixteen Antiochs, by the way,

  281. and Paul actually visits another Antioch in what is now

  282. modern day Turkey, but this Antioch is in Syria. It

  283. was probably the third most influential city in the entire

  284. Roman Empire. It was incredibly affluent, it was very very powerful.

  285. The whole world kind of came through Antioch to do business.

  286. The colonnades that the main road that went through Anioch

  287. was a couple of miles long, was colinnaded on both

  288. sides and would have been one of the only cities

  289. in the world, maybe one of the first cities in

  290. the world to have their streets lighted at night. So

  291. they lit up torches up and down this giant colonnade.

  292. They did business day and night. They were famous for that.

  293. They were also famous for their for their worship. They

  294. worshiped all of the Roman gods, but they particularly were

  295. dedicated to Daphne, had this big temple there, all these things.

  296. So this was a very strategic city to go to.

  297. It would have been natural to go there because it

  298. would have been like, you know, hey, let's go to

  299. New York City, or let's go to London or something.

  300. It's just it was a natural hub. But you could

  301. also blend in with this massive crowd one hundreds of

  302. thousands of people, kind of stay underground a lot easier

  303. than being the only Christian in your village of you know,

  304. one hundred people. And so it was a natural place,

  305. but it was incredibly strategic for the spread of the Gospel.

  306. And so when they're reaching you know, some of them

  307. they go and they only share the Gospel with the Jews, okay,

  308. But then others start sharing the Gospel with the Gentiles,

  309. which is way more of them, and they become Christians.

  310. Then the Christians down in Drusalem go, we should go

  311. check this out. This is kind of confirmation from what

  312. they had affirmed with Peter. Let's see if it's kind

  313. of working out the same way with all of these

  314. new Christians in Antioch, and that's why they sent Barnabas,

  315. because you're such a trusted leader.

  316. I love how it says in Antioch, this is where

  317. the believers were first called Christians. So before that time

  318. there wasn't so think about this. Yeah, So last podcast

  319. yesterday we talked about how Pentecost had taken place, and

  320. between Pentecost and this timeline is almost a decade. Yeah,

  321. so for a decade of the beginning of the movement

  322. of Christianity, it wasn't called Christianity, right, so it's movements

  323. of the Way.

  324. Yeah.

  325. They were the followers of the Way of the Way.

  326. Yeah, and so you know, assuming that came from you know,

  327. when Jesus said I Am the Way, the Truth, and

  328. the Life. No man gets to the Father except for

  329. me John fourteen six. And so so here now they're

  330. called Christians, which means little Christ, right, that's right, So

  331. it means little christ. I think that's interesting too, because

  332. we throw around the word Christianity.

  333. We've we've been raised with our whole lives.

  334. We just it's just a thing, you know, we just know, right,

  335. But the word christ, the word Christian is it means

  336. little Christ. So there are so many people in this

  337. world but say, oh, I'm a Christian, but there's no

  338. direct you know, they don't look like Christ at all, right,

  339. And what they're really saying is, yeah, I sort of

  340. believe that there's a God and I believe that. You

  341. know that all that stuff's true, it's just not for me.

  342. Or what they mean is I'm not a pagan and

  343. I'm not a Muslim, and I'm not an atheist. Yeah,

  344. there you go, So I must be a Christian right now.

  345. Remember this was a derogatory term. They weren't complimenting and going,

  346. you look a lot like Jesus. You remind me. They're

  347. mocking them, saying you're little Jesus is aha, right, right,

  348. And so it was a mocking term. It was a

  349. derogatory term. We've had a season in our nation where

  350. it was a beneficial thing to be called a Christian, right,

  351. it was a respectable thing to be called a Christian.

  352. But that good moniker is going away and it's going

  353. back to being a negative in a lot of environments.

  354. So these people proudly wore the name Christian, These followers

  355. of the Way proudly wore the name Christian, even though

  356. it was a mocking title. I wonder how many of

  357. us are willing to wear this mocking, negative title today proudly.

  358. A lot of us try to hide the fact that

  359. we're Christians. I had one a friend of mine tell

  360. me he was an undercover Christian. Es, that's what he's

  361. at work. I don't tell people I'm Christian. I'm an

  362. undercover Christian. I'm like, there's no such thing as an

  363. undercovered Christian, right.

  364. And I'm pretty sure you're supposed to not be exactly.

  365. But they proudly wore this mocking name, and I think

  366. it's important for us to be willing to do the same.

  367. Yeah.

  368. I always tell people I'm a Christian before I tell

  369. them of a pastor.

  370. Oh me too.

  371. Yeah.

  372. I first of all, I never tell people I'm a

  373. pastor because people act differently around me.

  374. Or they won't believe it.

  375. Right, you're not a prastor, man, Come on, you're not

  376. even in shade, right.

  377. But no, but you know.

  378. And then finally, when people sort of do corner me

  379. in this in the conversation becomes spiritual. If they don't

  380. know me at all, I'll just say, oh yeah, because

  381. I'm a Christian because they carried it should carry more weight, yes, right,

  382. as opposed to him, I'm a pastor, you know.

  383. So that's doctor Chris Zarball to you.

  384. So so then they start to see, they start to

  385. see while God is doing great things among the gentiles,

  386. this is good news. And Barnabas says, you know what

  387. I need. I need, I need some help.

  388. And so.

  389. Barnabas goes on to Tarsus to find Saul. Remember Saul,

  390. we just saw several chapters ago. Saul has this encounter

  391. with Jesus on the road to Damascus. He was a

  392. Pharisee of pharisees. He was at least if not a

  393. member of the Sanhedron, he would have been a clerk

  394. to the Sanhedron. Right. He was at Stephen's first at

  395. the first martyrdom of Stephen, the deacon in the church.

  396. And did you mention he's a Roman citizen.

  397. Oh yeah, he's a Roman citizen, Roman citizen.

  398. That's a big deal. And he's a Jew and a

  399. Roman citizen.

  400. Right, and he's living in But remember he had to

  401. escape out of the window in a basket to get

  402. away because the Christians were not the Christians. The people

  403. in Damascus were so angry that Saul had become a

  404. Christian they were going to kill him. And so because

  405. of his preaching, and so he has to escape, and

  406. the Bible says he went back to Tarsus. Now we

  407. know he also spent three years in the deserts of Arabia.

  408. Galatians tells us that where Jesus had taught him all things,

  409. and then he's here. It looks like this is somewhere

  410. between three and six years after his conversion, before his

  411. first big ministry opportunity, and Barnabas says, hey, I need

  412. a helper. So it wasn't like I need somebody to

  413. lead this ministry. I need somebody to serve alongside and

  414. help me out in this ministry to these people.

  415. So Acts chapter nine and Act chapter eleven, it could

  416. have been up to six years from thirty five a d.

  417. Which is where Paul received Christ and he met Christ,

  418. to this time that we're taking up here sometime.

  419. A d.

  420. So that's a great lesson because for those of us

  421. who who think that we're ready for leadership right away,

  422. you know that we're we just want to, you know,

  423. take take the reins even.

  424. Though that we don't pay the dues, right, you know.

  425. And then here's Paul, you know, who's not even Paul yet, right,

  426. you know, and he's several years into it, and he's

  427. starting off as a helper.

  428. He's working in the mail room right with Barnabas.

  429. And there's something to be said about that. You pay

  430. your dues, you do the work. So you ask what

  431. was Paul doing. Paul was preparing, right, he says, Jesus

  432. was teaching him. Clearly, he would have kept on with

  433. his responsibilities and his duties of studying the word and

  434. sharing the gospel. But it was in a localized context,

  435. not a world famous context at this point. And that's

  436. where greatness. Uh, that's where greatness is cultivated. It's not

  437. cultivated on the stage in front of people. It's cultivated

  438. in those private moments when nobody's looking. Right, that the

  439. measure of your character is who you are when nobody's looking.

  440. That's right.

  441. And I think that's what we see in Paul. So

  442. Barnabas goes, the son of his couragement goes, I need

  443. this guy kind help me.

  444. Paul, Saul, you know, not only is that a lesson

  445. for for young leaders to say, hey, you have to

  446. pay your dues. You have to you know, you have

  447. to work your way up. But it's also a lesson

  448. for uh, season leaders that you should not place anybody

  449. who's who's not ready into a big position.

  450. That's right. I mean, you know, I've seen.

  451. People take over entire huge church organizations without even a

  452. Bible degree, right, and uh, and that didn't go very well. Right,

  453. So it's like I've so I've seen it, I've witnessed it.

  454. And and when that happens for season leaders, it's like, hey,

  455. this this is a great example. God did this on purpose.

  456. God got you know, because Paul, you know, was as Saul,

  457. a fantastic leader.

  458. Yeah, and incredibly talented. Yes right, it was incredibly talented.

  459. But sometimes we can seize talent when they're when they're

  460. not seasoned yet, right, when their character hasn't caught up

  461. to their talent.

  462. That's exactly right, that's exactly what that is. Their character,

  463. their faith, their maturity, their life lessons through faith has

  464. to catch up with with the talent that they have.

  465. So then the first thing that they do is they

  466. find out that there's going to be this famine in Jerusalem,

  467. and that's the main purpose of prophecy is not for

  468. own benefit to know what's coming in the future, but

  469. rather to inspire us to do the works of God.

  470. And so Agabus says, there's going to be this famine,

  471. and Paul and Barnabas move in and begin to collect

  472. these resources from the people and prosperous people in Ania

  473. to help out the people in Jerusalem. That's that whole

  474. joke we made yesterday about you know, helping a brother out.

  475. That's what Barnabas did, This son of encouragement decided he

  476. wasn't going to leverage this for his own benefit, but

  477. he was going to take every opportunity to be able

  478. to provide for the people who were going to be

  479. in need. And I think that it's incredibly important our

  480. first acts of leadership should always be service. Right, Servant

  481. leadership is where where it's really at in the Christian perspective,

  482. and we see that in Paul and Barnabas.

  483. That's great.

  484. Well, hey, I think that's a really good place to

  485. wrap up, and we will see you next time on

  486. the Bible.

  487. Guys.

  488. H