Sermon
Bible Guys Classics: Acts 11 Part 2
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey, everybody, we're the Bible guys, and if you're just
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tuning in recently, just know that we are showing a
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Yeah, we're building building out a new studio and we've
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thirty first, brand new content. But in the meantime, enjoy
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some of our greatest hits.
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So today, poor Peter gets left out into the dark.
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Yes, so it's going to be very exciting. There's also persecution.
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James winds up losing his head. So okay, I thought
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you were like stop, no, no, no, I was meaning,
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you know, losing head. Yeah yeah, maybe, yeah, yeah, okay. Well, hey,
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you remember when we did the whole stump the pastor
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thing and we solicited people to send us questions. Well,
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so many people send in really really hard questions, and
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today might be one of the tougher ones. Yeah, so
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we were picking five more controversial, Well.
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For sure, we're picking five this week, so the whole
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week and by the way, if you want to send
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in questions to stump the pastor you can just send
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it to right here.
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It is info at dot com.
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And just just email question in and then we'll use
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it on future episodes. Yeah, yeah, it'd be fun or
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maybe possibly maybe So how about And I'm very glad
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by the way that you looked up and did some
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homework on this and you get some verses to read.
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Well, this this topic has been something that even as
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a kid, I loved, Like, I read everything I could
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find about this this topic. I just thought it was
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one of the coolest things.
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Yes, and so I'm glad that you did all that.
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So let me read what Skyle wrote. Skiy says in
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Isaiah job and other parts of the Bible, dragons and
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Leviathans are mentioned, and some versions these words were replaced
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with jackline other such creatures. What is actually being referred
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to and why is there such a massive difference in
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the creatures being mentioned?
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Ooh, so there's really two questions here. Yes, The bigger
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question I think that she's asking is is the Bible
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really talking about dinosaurs.
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And stuff like that and dragons?
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Yes? And the other question is why do some translations
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change some of the words. Yeah, right, right, So those
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there's two questions. Let's address the second one first, Yes,
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why do some translations change? So there's several passages that
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talk about dragons, Leviathan, behemoth, and sea monsters and giant creatures. Right,
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So those would be like the Five Things Psalm chapter
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seventy seventy four, Psalm, Isaiah thirteen, Job forty, Job forty one,
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Isaiah twenty seven, Ezekiel twenty four, Ezekiel thirty two. So
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this isn't just like a yeah, look at you. It
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just gets mentioned one time in your little research. It's
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mentioned a bunch of times, right that these creatures, And
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the two where the name gets changed would be in
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Psal in Isaiah thirteen. And I would say probably those
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words get changed because the word in the original language
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in Hebrew is more vague, it's not super clear. So
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then translators are are trying to choose best on the
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the other cues that are within the passage. For instance,
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in Isaiah, it's talking about all these desert animals and
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mentions hyenas, and then this other word that they wind
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up translating is jackal. But in another place it talks
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about in some of the older translations, maybe it would
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reference something like dragon, So either it's a giant lizard
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out in the desert or in the same context with
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the hyenas as their jackals. So whatever it is, it's
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fierce and eat stuff. So that's the that's the thing.
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But it's too it's so vague of a word that
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I think the translators had a lot of leeway as
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to what it meant. The other ones, though, there's not
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much doubt about these things as far as not.
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Only are they called something, but there's descriptors.
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Yes, So you know, Leviathan talks about how whenever passages
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talked about Leviathan talks about how huge its neck is,
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how powerful his tail is, how fierce its teeth are,
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how impenetrable its scales are, you know, all.
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These kinds of things. How it breathes fire.
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Yeah, yeah, well that's in Job. That one is crazy.
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It literally says when it sneezes, it flashes light. Its
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eyes are like the red of dawn, Lightning leaps from
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its mouth, flames of fire flash out. It's a job.
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Yeah.
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So Job is the oldest book of the Bible. It's
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the first one written and By the way, people think
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Genesis is yeah, right, because it speaks of creation. Right,
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And yet actually Job was written before all of those.
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Job very likely was alive about the same time Abraham was,
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so they would be contemporaries.
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Yeah, so Job clearly describes. And by the way, it's
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a whole chapter, it's a whole chapter on this dragon
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type creature.
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Yeah, on Leviathan. And he says, can you catch Leviathan
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with a hook or put a noose around his jaw?
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Can you tie it with a rope through the nose
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or pierces shall with a spike. He goes on, and
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he says, I want to emphasize Leviathan's limbs and its
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enormous strength and graceful form. Who can strip it of
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its hide? Who can penetrate its double layer of armor?
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Who could probably open his jaws? His teeth are terrible.
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Its scales are like rows of shields, tightly sealed together.
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They're so close together that nowhere can get between them.
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Each scale sticks tight to the next, and the interlocked
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cannot be penetrated. Talks about fire. Smoke streams from his
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nostrils like steam from a potted heat heated over burning rushes.
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I mean, you just go on and on so cool,
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the ground shakes when it walks.
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So to make sure that we address other things. So
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here here's my question. And see if you take a
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stabb at this. So that brings up the question. So
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there's sort of two big things. There's dinosaurs, right, so
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the word dinosaur means terrible lizard.
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Sure, and then you.
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Have dragons, which are two different things, and so do
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you believe both existed? And do you believe that mankind
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existed with them?
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Second question? First, yes, I believe that mankind probably existed
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with well did exist with them, because I believe that
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humanity and all the creatures that God made were all
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at the same time, right in the six days of creation.
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So the idea of a dinosaur dinosaur just means terrible lizard.
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That's what it means. Clearly, this is a terrible lizard.
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Is clearly what he's describing here in the Book of Job.
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There's other times, like in Ezekiel when it mentions this
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Leviathan in the river Nile referring is referring specifically to
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Pharaoh there, that's like an analogy. It's talking about a nile, crocodile,
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so it's talking about so when you look at which
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are huge, Oh they're giant, they maybe eighteen twenty feet long,
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they're massive, so and weigh a thousand pounds. I showed
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you the video when one as in Costa Rica and
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we had those crocodiles come up and they weigh a
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thousand pounds and it's just crazy. So you know, if
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you watch a modern show about wild animals, they will
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describe a crocodile as a living fossil or a living dinosaur.
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Same thing with what are those komodo dragons. If you
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ever watch a show about komodo dragons, those things will
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be ten fifteen twenty feet long, fifteen feet long, and
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they'll describe them as living dinosaurs. So we tend to
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separate dinosaurs from giant reptiles we currently have, and it's
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because of the narrative of evolution. But if we just
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say there are some extinct reptiles that don't exist anymore,
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that we're pretty big, very big, and now we've still
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have some pretty big ones, just not as big as
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those forty footers, right, well, then it's not that big
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of a leap. There's all kinds of creatures that used
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to exist that don't exist now, but it doesn't require
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you know, billions of years to separate us. And so
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I do believe that humanity in what we would consider dinosaurs,
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these huge reptiles, lived together at the same time.
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Yeah, you too.
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And obviously Job is speaking of such a creature. And
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to your point earlier before we started the podcast, he's
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not writing it to introduce the idea. No, it's not
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like I saw a mythical creature like I saw a
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big foot in the woods, right right, right. He's describing it,
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and he's sort of saying, like, hey, what man can
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actually put you know, a bit on him or put
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a ring through his nose. He's making a point like that.
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Everybody would say, yeah, that's correct.
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Right, He's saying, everybody knows this, everybody the way he's
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describing it, he's describing it like you know this, you know,
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arrows can't penetrate it, you know, you know, and and
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he's just trying to define for people how powerful this
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creature is. But God can subdue it. That's what he's
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talking about in that passage, even though we can't. And
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so everybody understands his reader would have understood what he
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was righting.
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So the last thing I want to say is you
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referenced earlier that there's a beetle that it could actually
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produce fire.
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Yeah.
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Yeah, yeah, it's cool. There's several there's a couple of
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animals that we know could. But there's a beetle that
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mixes two chemicals and it'll blow out fire out its
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rear end, and it'll burn any kind of attacker on it.
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It's really kind of cool.
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Yeah, so we know it is possible even today.
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Yeah, oh absolutely, yeah, sure. So I don't have any
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reason to dismiss this as being mythical or fake. He's
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not writing it that way. There are references that are
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maybe talking mythically about Pharaoh or about the enemies of Israel.
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But when Job's writing or when David is writing, they
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both seem to be talking about something that they're aware of, which,
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by the way, I mean, there's cave drawings here in
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the US and in Europe of what appeared to be
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oh and in South America of what appeared to be
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very long necked water creatures of you know, in the
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caves of people that you know from thousands years ago
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who were drawing these things having not seen the flintstones,
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right right, they're drawing pictures of things that they believe
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that they saw.
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So yeah, that's great.
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Sure, all right, so I think that's a really cool one.
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I'm glad Skylie asked that question. And once again we
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can't know for sure what those are, right, But the
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Bible doesn't even seem to apologize for the fact that
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it references these great, big giant lizards, I agree, or beasts. Okay,
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so we're going to continue pivot. I don't even know
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how to pivot off of that one. Let's just do it.
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We're going to move into Acts chapter twelve, and this
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is I'm sorry, Acts chapter eleven is where we're at.
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Yeah, verse nineteen.
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Yeah, so we actually introduced the wrong passage today.
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Oh sure, said Barnabas.
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Yeah yeah, well we didn't say, Barnabas. We said Peter
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is left out in Nicole and James loses his head. Okay,
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neither one of those things happening.
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People will forgive us.
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They'll forgive thank you for forgiving us an advance. So
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we are actually reading in Acts chapter eleven, verse nineteen,
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and this is going to be even more exciting. So
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here we go. Meanwhile, the believers who had been scattered
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during the persecution. After Stephen's death traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus,
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and Antioch of Syria. They preached the word of God,
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but only to Jews. However, some of the believers who
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went to Antioch from Cyprus and syreen began preaching to
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the Gentiles about the Lord Jesus. The power of the
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Lord was with them, and a large number of these
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gentiles believed and turned to the Lord. When the Church
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at Jerusalem heard what had happened, they sent Barnabas to Antioch.
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When he arrived and saw this evidence of God's blessing,
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he was filled with joy, and he encouraged the believers
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to stay true to the Lord. Barnabas was a good man,
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full of the Holy Spirit and strong in faith, and
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many people were brought to the Lord. Then Barnabas went
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on to Tarsus to look for Saul. When he found him,
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he brought him back to Antioch. Both of them stayed
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there with the church for a full year, teaching large
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crowds of people. It was at Antioch that the believers
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were first called Christians. During this time, some prophets travel
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from Jerusalem to Antioch. One of them named Agabus, stood
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up in one of the meetings and predicted by the
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spirit that a great famine was coming upon the entire
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Roman world. This was fulfilled during the reign of Claudius.
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So the believers in Antioch decided to send relief to
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the brothers and sisters in Judea, anyone, giving as much
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as they could. This they did, and trusting their gifts
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to Barnabas and Saul to take to the elders of
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the church in Jerusalem. There it is wow. So this
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is a pretty significant thing. This is another one of
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those moments when Barnabas takes a significant lead. He keeps
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coming up over and over again. I remember Barnabas's name
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means son of encouragement, right, which is such a great name.
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And you see him always serving in that fashion. So
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what do you have to say?
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No, no, I was just reading the notes here. So
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in Acts chapter eleven twenty one, it says in Antioch,
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Christianity was launched on its worldwide mission, and they're the
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believers aggressively preach to the gentiles, non Jews. And then
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this skips all the way down believers who were scattered
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after the outbreak of persecution in Jerusalem, spread the good
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news to other Jews into the lands, and they fled.
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The seeds of the missionary work had been sown after
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Stephen's death. That's the part I was looking at at
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this time. The believers begin actively sharing the good news
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with the Gentiles, you know. So you know, in Act
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chapter seven, that's when Peter or that's when Stephen was killed.
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And then and then sort of we fast forward and
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we can just see the connecting of the dots where
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Barnabas goes and grabs Saul at Tarsus, which is where
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he was from. He's still called Saul, he hasn't changed
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his name to Paul yet. And we're seeing that the
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gospel is being spread and you know it mentions in
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these notes because of partly and because of Stephen's martyrdom, right,
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you know, because when people are willing to die for
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their faith, it just propels, you know, the word of God.
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And we've seen this throughout all of history. You know,
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in China, the church has never spread as quickly in
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China that when it was persecuted. And so when there
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is persecution and when there's oppression and when people are
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against what God is. That's when the word of God
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shines brightest, that's when people are most bold. And I
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just think it's great how the dots are connecting. We
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know what those who know Christianity know what Paul is
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going to do, right, and we just we see the
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dots connecting, and I think it's a great thing.
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So this Antioch is Some archaeologists and historians would say
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that this Antioch. There were sixteen Antiochs, by the way,
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and Paul actually visits another Antioch in what is now
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modern day Turkey, but this Antioch is in Syria. It
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was probably the third most influential city in the entire
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Roman Empire. It was incredibly affluent, it was very very powerful.
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The whole world kind of came through Antioch to do business.
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The colonnades that the main road that went through Anioch
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was a couple of miles long, was colinnaded on both
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sides and would have been one of the only cities
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in the world, maybe one of the first cities in
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the world to have their streets lighted at night. So
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they lit up torches up and down this giant colonnade.
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They did business day and night. They were famous for that.
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They were also famous for their for their worship. They
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worshiped all of the Roman gods, but they particularly were
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dedicated to Daphne, had this big temple there, all these things.
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So this was a very strategic city to go to.
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It would have been natural to go there because it
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would have been like, you know, hey, let's go to
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New York City, or let's go to London or something.
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It's just it was a natural hub. But you could
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also blend in with this massive crowd one hundreds of
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thousands of people, kind of stay underground a lot easier
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than being the only Christian in your village of you know,
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one hundred people. And so it was a natural place,
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but it was incredibly strategic for the spread of the Gospel.
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And so when they're reaching you know, some of them
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they go and they only share the Gospel with the Jews, okay,
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But then others start sharing the Gospel with the Gentiles,
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which is way more of them, and they become Christians.
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Then the Christians down in Drusalem go, we should go
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check this out. This is kind of confirmation from what
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they had affirmed with Peter. Let's see if it's kind
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of working out the same way with all of these
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new Christians in Antioch, and that's why they sent Barnabas,
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because you're such a trusted leader.
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I love how it says in Antioch, this is where
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the believers were first called Christians. So before that time
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there wasn't so think about this. Yeah, So last podcast
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yesterday we talked about how Pentecost had taken place, and
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between Pentecost and this timeline is almost a decade. Yeah,
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so for a decade of the beginning of the movement
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of Christianity, it wasn't called Christianity, right, so it's movements
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of the Way.
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Yeah.
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They were the followers of the Way of the Way.
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Yeah, and so you know, assuming that came from you know,
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when Jesus said I Am the Way, the Truth, and
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the Life. No man gets to the Father except for
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me John fourteen six. And so so here now they're
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called Christians, which means little Christ, right, that's right, So
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it means little christ. I think that's interesting too, because
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we throw around the word Christianity.
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We've we've been raised with our whole lives.
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We just it's just a thing, you know, we just know, right,
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But the word christ, the word Christian is it means
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little Christ. So there are so many people in this
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world but say, oh, I'm a Christian, but there's no
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direct you know, they don't look like Christ at all, right,
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And what they're really saying is, yeah, I sort of
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believe that there's a God and I believe that. You
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know that all that stuff's true, it's just not for me.
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Or what they mean is I'm not a pagan and
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I'm not a Muslim, and I'm not an atheist. Yeah,
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there you go, So I must be a Christian right now.
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Remember this was a derogatory term. They weren't complimenting and going,
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you look a lot like Jesus. You remind me. They're
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mocking them, saying you're little Jesus is aha, right, right,
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And so it was a mocking term. It was a
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derogatory term. We've had a season in our nation where
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it was a beneficial thing to be called a Christian, right,
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it was a respectable thing to be called a Christian.
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But that good moniker is going away and it's going
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back to being a negative in a lot of environments.
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So these people proudly wore the name Christian, These followers
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of the Way proudly wore the name Christian, even though
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it was a mocking title. I wonder how many of
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us are willing to wear this mocking, negative title today proudly.
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A lot of us try to hide the fact that
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we're Christians. I had one a friend of mine tell
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me he was an undercover Christian. Es, that's what he's
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at work. I don't tell people I'm Christian. I'm an
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undercover Christian. I'm like, there's no such thing as an
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undercovered Christian, right.
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And I'm pretty sure you're supposed to not be exactly.
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But they proudly wore this mocking name, and I think
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it's important for us to be willing to do the same.
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Yeah.
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I always tell people I'm a Christian before I tell
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them of a pastor.
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Oh me too.
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Yeah.
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I first of all, I never tell people I'm a
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pastor because people act differently around me.
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Or they won't believe it.
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Right, you're not a prastor, man, Come on, you're not
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even in shade, right.
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But no, but you know.
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And then finally, when people sort of do corner me
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in this in the conversation becomes spiritual. If they don't
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know me at all, I'll just say, oh yeah, because
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I'm a Christian because they carried it should carry more weight, yes, right,
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as opposed to him, I'm a pastor, you know.
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So that's doctor Chris Zarball to you.
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So so then they start to see, they start to
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see while God is doing great things among the gentiles,
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this is good news. And Barnabas says, you know what
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I need. I need, I need some help.
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And so.
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Barnabas goes on to Tarsus to find Saul. Remember Saul,
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we just saw several chapters ago. Saul has this encounter
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with Jesus on the road to Damascus. He was a
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Pharisee of pharisees. He was at least if not a
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member of the Sanhedron, he would have been a clerk
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to the Sanhedron. Right. He was at Stephen's first at
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the first martyrdom of Stephen, the deacon in the church.
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And did you mention he's a Roman citizen.
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Oh yeah, he's a Roman citizen, Roman citizen.
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That's a big deal. And he's a Jew and a
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Roman citizen.
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Right, and he's living in But remember he had to
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escape out of the window in a basket to get
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away because the Christians were not the Christians. The people
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in Damascus were so angry that Saul had become a
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Christian they were going to kill him. And so because
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of his preaching, and so he has to escape, and
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the Bible says he went back to Tarsus. Now we
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know he also spent three years in the deserts of Arabia.
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Galatians tells us that where Jesus had taught him all things,
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and then he's here. It looks like this is somewhere
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between three and six years after his conversion, before his
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first big ministry opportunity, and Barnabas says, hey, I need
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a helper. So it wasn't like I need somebody to
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lead this ministry. I need somebody to serve alongside and
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help me out in this ministry to these people.
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So Acts chapter nine and Act chapter eleven, it could
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have been up to six years from thirty five a d.
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Which is where Paul received Christ and he met Christ,
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to this time that we're taking up here sometime.
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A d.
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So that's a great lesson because for those of us
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who who think that we're ready for leadership right away,
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you know that we're we just want to, you know,
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take take the reins even.
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Though that we don't pay the dues, right, you know.
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And then here's Paul, you know, who's not even Paul yet, right,
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you know, and he's several years into it, and he's
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starting off as a helper.
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He's working in the mail room right with Barnabas.
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And there's something to be said about that. You pay
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your dues, you do the work. So you ask what
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was Paul doing. Paul was preparing, right, he says, Jesus
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was teaching him. Clearly, he would have kept on with
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his responsibilities and his duties of studying the word and
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sharing the gospel. But it was in a localized context,
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not a world famous context at this point. And that's
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where greatness. Uh, that's where greatness is cultivated. It's not
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cultivated on the stage in front of people. It's cultivated
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in those private moments when nobody's looking. Right, that the
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measure of your character is who you are when nobody's looking.
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That's right.
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And I think that's what we see in Paul. So
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Barnabas goes, the son of his couragement goes, I need
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this guy kind help me.
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Paul, Saul, you know, not only is that a lesson
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for for young leaders to say, hey, you have to
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pay your dues. You have to you know, you have
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to work your way up. But it's also a lesson
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for uh, season leaders that you should not place anybody
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who's who's not ready into a big position.
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That's right. I mean, you know, I've seen.
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People take over entire huge church organizations without even a
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Bible degree, right, and uh, and that didn't go very well. Right,
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So it's like I've so I've seen it, I've witnessed it.
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And and when that happens for season leaders, it's like, hey,
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this this is a great example. God did this on purpose.
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God got you know, because Paul, you know, was as Saul,
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a fantastic leader.
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Yeah, and incredibly talented. Yes right, it was incredibly talented.
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But sometimes we can seize talent when they're when they're
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not seasoned yet, right, when their character hasn't caught up
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to their talent.
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That's exactly right, that's exactly what that is. Their character,
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their faith, their maturity, their life lessons through faith has
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to catch up with with the talent that they have.
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So then the first thing that they do is they
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find out that there's going to be this famine in Jerusalem,
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and that's the main purpose of prophecy is not for
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own benefit to know what's coming in the future, but
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rather to inspire us to do the works of God.
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And so Agabus says, there's going to be this famine,
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and Paul and Barnabas move in and begin to collect
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these resources from the people and prosperous people in Ania
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to help out the people in Jerusalem. That's that whole
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joke we made yesterday about you know, helping a brother out.
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That's what Barnabas did, This son of encouragement decided he
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wasn't going to leverage this for his own benefit, but
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he was going to take every opportunity to be able
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to provide for the people who were going to be
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in need. And I think that it's incredibly important our
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first acts of leadership should always be service. Right, Servant
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leadership is where where it's really at in the Christian perspective,
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and we see that in Paul and Barnabas.
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That's great.
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Well, hey, I think that's a really good place to
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wrap up, and we will see you next time on
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the Bible.
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Guys.
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H