Sermon
Bible Guys Classics: Romans 16 Part 1
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Well, Jeff, today we're talking about Paul's friends, because Paul
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had friends.
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He has a bunch of friends, and he's like, howdy, howdy, howdy, howdy,
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howdy howdy to all y'all people. And that's how he
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ends the pay the Book of Romans, which is kind
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of funny. But there's some really neat names in here,
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in some neat circumstances. So he's Chris and I'm Jeff,
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and we're the Bible guys.
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Chris Man, it's so good to have you today.
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Nice Jeff, it's good to be here. That was going,
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it's such a delight.
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To be together in the studio, and I was thinking,
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you know, you're kind of a movie guy.
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I am a little bit of a movie Yeah.
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So I thought, what we do is, we'll do a
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segment called name the movie, and I'm just gonna describe
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it best I can and see if you can know
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what the movie is.
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Well.
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On my show sheet, which is different than yours, it
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said poor description of movies.
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That's what it's.
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Supposed to the best description I can give you.
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Well, it's designed to be poorly descripted.
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And then I'm supposed to be able to guess the
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movie based on a non obvious description.
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Okay, here it is. You got to guess the movie.
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Well, I'm feeling pressure.
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But Leonardo DiCaprio wanders a frozen wasteland in search of
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an oscar.
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In search of an oscar, Yeah, that's The Revenant.
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There you go, for sure.
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And by the way, unbelievable movie.
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Okay, as I remember, is that he fought a bear. Yes,
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a guy learns to love a girl without her Instagram filters.
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Wow, a guy learns to love a girl without her
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Instagram filters. That's something I'm totally familiar.
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It's a cartoon.
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And then he'd remotely is a talking donkey Shrek. There
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you go, Instagram filters.
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I remember, she's a princess, but then he falls in
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love with her when she actually turns in to an ogre.
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Remember, so Instagram filters wasn't literal.
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No, I guess not.
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I'm sorry, dude, Okay, who I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm
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confusing you. Father reunites with long lost son and wants
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him to take over the family business.
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It's a super famous movie star wars.
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That is hilarious.
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Remember one episode Yeah, well, I mean it would be
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episode five and six six.
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There you go.
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A lunatic in slaves entertainers and slowly kills children in
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front of his parents. Say it again, A lunatic in
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slaves entertainers and slowly kills children in front of their parents.
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It's a family favorite.
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Is this the Hungry Games?
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No? No, no, no, it's a kid's show from when
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you were a kid.
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Say it when we're talking.
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A lunatic in slaves entertainers and slowly kills children in
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front of their parents. I have no idea Willie Wonka
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in the Chocolate Fact that's Is this a great description?
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That's hilarious.
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Uh? Illegal immigrants chased by the feds.
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Illegal immigrants chased by the feds. That could be a
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thousand legal immigrants chased.
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By the most famous scenes on a bicycle.
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Oh. Et, but they weren't illegal immigrants.
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Well why were the Feds chasing them?
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Because they were? They had et. They broke them out.
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But that doesn't make them immigrants.
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Well I'm sorry, I'm just reading what's in front of me, dude.
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Ye, well, you know, maybe perhaps.
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Okay, you know, anyway, that's okay.
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I can't be Chris angry again, that's right, instagrams are
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Actually I'm not upset about that one as much as
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I have Instagram. Unless there was a scene in Shrek.
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Where did she reference Instagram? I don't know, because that
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would be funny.
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I don't know. I'm not sure real seriously.
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Well, Shrek was actually so long ago, I know.
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Right, Yes, so we should move on. Are you ready?
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Yes?
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Okay.
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So there's a lot of interesting things that he says
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a lot of times when you get into these passages
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that just have lists, like lots of names and lots
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of things, sometimes it's easy to blow over it, like
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it's not that big of a deal. And yet we
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have to remember the Holy Spirit wanted us to know
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these things. The Holy Spirit made sure that these were
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including scripture. So there's some really interesting things in here.
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So he's wrapping it up. This is kind of the
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long goodbye at the end of Romans. This chapter sixteen,
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he says, I commend to you our sister Phoebe, who
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is a deacon in the church at Centuria. Welcome her
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in the Lord as one who has who is worthy
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of honor among God's people. Help her and whatever she needs,
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for she has been helpful to many, and especially to me.
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Give my greetings to Priscilla and Aquila, my coworkers in
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the ministry of Christ Jesus. In fact, they once risk
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their lives for me. I'm thankful to them, and so
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are all the gentile churches.
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Also.
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Give my greetings to the church that meets in their home.
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Greet my dear friend Epinetus. He was the first person
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from the province of Asia to become a follower of Christ.
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Give my greetings to Mary, who has worked so hard
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for your benefit. Greet andre Nikas and Junia, my fellow
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Jews who were in prison with me. They're highly respected
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among the Apostles and became followers of Christ before I did.
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Greet Ampiliadis, my dear friend and the lorde Urbanus are
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co worker in Christ. And my dear friends Steakies. Greet Apelles,
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a good man whom Christ approves, and give my greetings
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to the believers from the household of Aristobulus.
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Greet Herodian. By the way, I.
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Noticed I'm number one reading all these crazy names. Aristotleus.
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This is one of those This is one of those
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days where I'm just extremely rad at you because you're
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killing it.
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Dude, where do you go.
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Greet Herodian, my fellow jew. Greet the Lord's people from
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the household of Narcissus. Oh, you should have read that one.
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Give my greetings to Tripeda and Triphosis, the Lord's workers,
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and too, dear Persis, who has worked so hard for
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the Lord. Greet Rufus, who names your kid Rufus. These
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are hysteric. I love Bible names. Greet Rufus, whom the
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Lord picked out to be his very own, and also
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his dear mother who's been a mother to me. Give
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my greetings to asking Cretus, fledge On Hermes, Patrobus, Hermas,
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and the brothers and sisters who meet with them. Give
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my greetings to Philologus, juliets Narius and his sister into Olympus,
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and all the believers who meet with them. You know,
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people are sitting on the edge of their seat right now,
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just saying read another one, Jeff. Greet each other in
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Christian love. All the churches of Christ send you their greetings,
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does it, Saint?
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Christian lovers with a sacred kiss?
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This one says, Greet each other in Christian love?
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Really mine sacred kiss yours? NLT. Yeah, Yeah, so's mine.
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That's interesting, isn't that.
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No, so yours is probably just a different updated version
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than mine.
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Yeah for sure. Yeah.
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So so we'll stop there because he's going to give
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some instructions at the end. Different but basically he's highlighting
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a couple of really really important things.
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One, he has a team of people. It's not just
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Paul the rock star.
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Right.
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He mentions, how many people say so important to me
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in the ministry, right, the work with me in the ministry.
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It's not just me, and he sees he recognizes the
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value of those around him. So it just proves that Paul,
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like we talked about before, you know, Paul was this ambitious,
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self centered person. You know, he had ambition, but he
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had a team of people to make it happen with him.
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And so he actually takes the time in this letter
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to say, I know that there are people there that
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I know personally and their value, and I want to
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communicate to you how valuable they are to me. So
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he you know, he goes are out of his way
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to praise them. There's a couple of different notes in
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my study Bible, and it says Phoebe was known as
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a deacon, or servant or helper, and apparently she was
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a wealthy person who supported Paul's ministry. Baby was highly
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regarded in the church, and she may have delivered this
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letter from Corinth to Rome. She's a good example of
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a woman who had an important role in the early Church.
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And it says since Sharia, the town where Phoebe lived
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was in the eastern port of Corinth, six miles from
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the city center.
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And I think that that's a.
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Pretty cool thing to see in this list, how many
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women there were.
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You know that that early on in the church.
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Not only did Jesus and the Gospels spend his time
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elevating women, and the culture in that day did not
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elevate women.
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Women had no.
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Rights, women were property.
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Women were property, They had no voice in the court
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of law, they couldn't give testimony, women were treated so poorly.
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And yet Jesus spent his time elevating women, giving them positions,
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you know, recognizing them, just ascribing value and worth.
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To them, defend defending them when people wouldn't and they
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would discard. And then Paul, here's here's.
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An and the greatest announcement in the history of humanity
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was the resurrection, and he announced to women before he
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ever went to his apostles.
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Right, right, Well, I always say women first of the cross, first.
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Of the tomb.
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Yeah, women, that's right, and.
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So and so. Yeah.
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So here here in the Gospels we have you know,
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these you know examples right there. And then also here
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with Paul, we see that he's listing all these people
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who are dear to him, that are so important, that
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are so gifted, that are so essential, and so many
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of them are women. I just think that that's a
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good thing to point out.
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Right, Well, he mentions Phoebe for one, he mentions Priscilla,
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and he mentions Priscilla before her husband Aquilla.
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Right, that's pretty rare.
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The only times that happens in the Bible are Mary
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and Joseph, Priscilla and Aquilla.
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Wow, that's pretty good.
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Yeah.
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Everything else is David and Bathsheba. It's Abraham and Sarah,
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it's Adam and Eve. Right, just start going through the
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list of all the husbands and wives. It's always the
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husband first, the woman's second. That's just a social convention.
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It's not like God's trying to say that's how it's
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supposed to be, right, But in those social conventions, there's
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a couple of exceptions that happen where people think of
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Mary first and then Joseph, and they think of Priscilla
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first and then Aquilla.
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Right, So it wasn't necessarily like a buck against custom.
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It was more like, that's how important Priscilla was.
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Yeah, Priscilla was that important of a discipler. Her and
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her husband disciple Apollos, who, other than Paul, was the
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other most famous preacher. Apollos rose above Peter as far
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as famous preachers go during that time.
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Right.
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So Paul at one point says, Hey, some of you
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are saying I follow Paul, and some say I follow Apollos,
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and some say.
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That I follow Cephis.
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Right, So he's kind of implying that that Percephus being Peter,
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He's kind of implying that Apollos was second only to
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Paul as far as fame goes. And it was Priscilla
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and Aquilla who discipled Apollos, Right, this is very significant.
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She was incredibly important. And then the idea that he
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sends this letter with a woman named Phoebe.
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That's church history.
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That's pretty established that it was Phoebe who delivers the
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most doctrinal book in the Bible.
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Yeah, it would have been.
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Brought to the synagogue first or to the early Church,
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and they would have read it there publicly, and she
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would have been the reader of the most doctrinal book
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in the letter in the Bible. And that really highlights
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its you know, countercultural, that really highlights how important these
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two women are in the ministry.
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Yeah.
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And for those who don't know the history or the
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background between, you know, behind Priscillaicuila, my notes say this,
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Prisillonicuila were a married couple who had become Paul's close friends. They,
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along with other Jews, had been expelled from Rome by
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the emperor and had moved to Corinth. And there they
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had met Paul and invited him to live with them.
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And they were Christians before they met Paul and probably
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told much, probably told him much about the Roman Church.
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Like Paul, Prisilinicquila were missionaries. They helped believers in Ephesus
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in Rome, where they were allowed to return again and
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eventually back.
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An emphasis and second Timothy chapter for right, So very cool.
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Yeah, and then they have a church meeting in their home,
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which I think, I think more Christians need to be
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thinking of that because we're kind of messed up with
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the idea that what happens on Sunday morning is the church.
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I'm going to church. We kind of think then that
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we minimize the gatherings in our homes sometimes. But he's
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saying that there's this group of Christians that are gathering
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regularly in their home and where you might not be
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the Paul in your world, right, maybe one of our listeners,
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you know, Chris Zarba is your Pall. Okay, that's great,
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but you can still have a group of believers that
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are gathering together. You're helping disciple, and that's what's happening here.
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That's what home fellowships are. That's what you know, small
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groups are. That's what you know. Maybe you're doing a
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Discovery Bible study, or maybe you're starting a house church.
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You can do that and not have that be contrary
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to the larger gathering that you're a part of, right,
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And that's what they're doing there, And he mentions it
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a couple times. I think there's somebody else that has
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a house church meeting too. He mentions, but yeah.
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In verse number seven when it says, greet Andrew, Andronicus
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and Junia, my fellow Jews who are who were in
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prison with me. You're highly respected among the apostles and
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became followers of Christ before I did.
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So.
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My sting notes say that they may have been a
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husband and wife team, much like Priscilla and Aquila. The
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fact that they were highly respected among the apostles could
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mean that they had distinguished themselves as apostles. Paul also
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notes that they were fellow Jews and at one time
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been in prison with him. Yeah, so just another little
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insight about those people.
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He mentions, Yeah, the other one, so Junia would be
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a female. And then in verse fourteen, it mentions, give
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my greetings to a syncretous fledge on Hermes Petrobus and Hermas.
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Hermas would be the feminine version of Hermes, right, And
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so you've got another woman there that and he says,
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and the brothers and sisters who meet with them. So
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these people also seem to be this group seemed to
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be leaders in a lite fellowship Christian fellowship there in Rome.
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Hey, I would like to go back to verse number
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eleven when it says, greet the Lord's people from the
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household of narcissists.
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And you said, and you said, you should have read that.
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One well, I just thought, I thought, narcissist.
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What do you mean, what do you mean? I don't
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know what you mean. Yeah, that was good. I just
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felt like I was hogging all the good words. That's
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what it was.
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Hey man, I thought was funny.
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So so yeah, so so basically, another thing that we could,
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you know, take from this is that it's another great
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picture of how God designs the church because you know,
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after all, you know, all of this is written within
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the context of the church, and every person that Paul
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mentions has an important role, you know, of of moving
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the gospel forward, establishing the ministry and everything else. And
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you know, Paul is also the writer in First Corinthians,
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where you talk talks about is it first or Second Corinthians.
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He talks about the hand needing the foot? Yeah, yeah, yeah, twelve,
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Chapter twelve, Yeah, chapter twelve, where he talks about, you know,
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how the church has different people serving different positions and
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all have different needs. It's just a great reminder that, like,
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you know, when for those of us who don't know,
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he says, you know, the hand can't say to the foot,
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I don't need you. And what if the whole body
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were an eyeball, you know, then where would the hearing be,
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and so that they're just the body as many members.
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We all have different roles, we all have different parts,
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and one can't say that the other member is not
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important because they all work together for the one body.
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And then he you know, talks about how the church
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is one body, and it's just a great picture how
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we as listeners. You know, let's just say we're getting
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up today having our coffee, ready to head into work.
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Just know that you are an important role in the church.
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You may have the gift of pastoring where you know,
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which means the caring gift, and you want to use
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that at the office.
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Today, right.
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Or you may have the gift of evangelism, which is
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one of the outward gifts of pushing the gospel forward
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and just telling people about Jesus and inviting the men
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to an environment like that or whatever it is. Maybe
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it's just as simple as encouragement, where people, you know,
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eventually get to the place where they look at your
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life and say.
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How could you, how could you be so encouraging.
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I was watching Black Widow last night with my wife,
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you know, the Black Widow Marvel movie, and you know,
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she had this really bad past and rough past, and
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the girl looked at she callet Johansson and said, how
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is it that you have kept your heart?
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Like?
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How have you not lost your heart in all of this?
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And that's what people do.
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They eventually get to the place where they look at
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our lives and they ask why. Right, you know, it's
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living a life that leads to why when somebody around
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you says how can you be this.
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Way or why do you act this way?
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Maybe that's your part of influence because because that's what
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God has placed in you.
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Yep.
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The other thing I really enjoy when you read a
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passage like this, when Paul just unloads with all these people.
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He references here several different fellowships that are gathering, and
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he's writing to another one. He's writing to the church
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in Rome. You can see there's no competition. It's not
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like he's saying, hey, I like this church, but watch
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out for those people over there or whatever. Right, He's
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just he's not trying to compete at all. He's not
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implying that maybe some are good and some are bad
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and all that kind of stuff. He's just saying, man,
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everybody that's in Rome, that's for Jesus I'm for them,
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and I think that as Christians we should be that way.
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You know, I've told a lot of different stories about how,
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you know, easy it is for us to the names
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on our church signs really serve to tell Christians why
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we disagree with each other, whether it's Baptist or Lutheran
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or you know, Methodist or whatever. And Paul doesn't really
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have that sense here. Paul's just saying, we're all believers,
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we're all landed on the line, we're all risking our
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lives for God's kingdom, and I just want you to love.
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I want you to learn to love Phoebe like I
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love Phoebe. I want you to learn to love you know,
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Aristoculus or whatever, Ampliatus, whatever. I want you to learn
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to love those guys as much as I have, because
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they're all just towing the line for the Gospel. They're
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all working together on this. And I think that we
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should in all of our communities, we should not look
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at the church down the street as being a threat,
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right right. We shouldn't look at the Christians, you know,
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who do things a little bit differently than us, as
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some kind of a threat that we need to correct them.
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We need to rise up like God's given us the
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responsibility of a prophet to call them out and bring
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judgment on them instead. You know what, you know, if
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they're for Jesus, we should be for them, right, if
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they're for salvation by grace or faith, we should be
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for them. And you know, I think that to some extent,
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we have that in the community we live in, right
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that a lot of the significant churches in the area
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and a lot of the smaller churches, we we great
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together and we want to be on the same team,
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and we want to encourage one another and share resources
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and things. And I think that's really kind of what
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you see as the standard in Paul's life. On occasion,
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he'll call somebody out who's doing really wicked things, But
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most of the time he's like, I'm for that guy,
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and I'm from that girl, and I'm for that couple,
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and I'm for them, and I'm for him, and I'm
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for that church and for that little fellowship.
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I'm for all of them. Man, he's just pro Christians.
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Well, this might be a big surprise to anybody around
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the world that is a part of a church, but
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my previous church that I worked at, there was a
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guy named Steve who led that organization of that movement.
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And I remember, like my third week there, there was
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another pastor who had come in from another area and
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he was starting a church right down the road from us.
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And believe it or not, it was in the exact
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same city that we were planning on launching our own
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church like a year from now.
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So think about this. So our church had.
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A group of like four hundred people that were itching
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to for us to launch a campus in this area. Well,
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this is where this guy was launching, right And so
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he comes up and he stands on the stage, and
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for the first time in my entire life, I heard
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a pastor say this.
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He got up in front of the whole group and
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he said.
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Hey, he goes, this guy's launching a church, and we
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believe in new churches.
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And he said, so.
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It'd be the best thing in the world for like
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five hundred of you to leave our church and go
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follow this guy and help him start plant this church.
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And I remember thinking, and that's and you know, at
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that season of that church's life, the spirit of open
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handedness was so strong, and I remember thinking to myself,
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that can't be true. Like that come on, what pastor
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says that, What pastor says, you know, I'm going to
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be willing to give up my resources, my people, you know,
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all the stuff that comes with people and my numbers
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and everything else, just to resource other churches. And that's
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when I really started to learn that the church down
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the street, whether slightly different or maybe even disagrees on
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some things. You know, Listen, we are as long as
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we believe in Jesus Christ, and we center our doctrine
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around that, which is most important.
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We are much more alike.
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Than we are different, right right, We're on the same team,
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right right. And so and I remember thinking to myself,
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that is one of the most inspiring things I've ever seen.
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Yeah, yeah, yeah.
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So he's not threatened by the women serving, he's not
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threatened by the husbands and wives serving, he's not threatened
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by all the other churches. And then he just kind
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of wraps it up there saying, all the churches of
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Christ send you their greetings, meaning all those churches of
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Christ were cooperating together, loving each other, and rooting on
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this other church.
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Right.
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So that kind of unity, I think is the kind
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of unity that we should be working towards.
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All the time.
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That's awesome.
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Yeah, and that starts individually Christian to Christian to Christian,
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and then the churches because the churches are just made
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up of individual Christians.
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That's great.
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Ye. Well, that's a good word and that's a good
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place to end and we will see you next time
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on the Bible.
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Guys,