Sermon
The Calling of Simon Peter, St Luke, Fr Daniel York, 09.27.2026
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and
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of the Holy Spirit. Amen. As we shift today from
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St. Matthew to St. Luke's Gospel, the Church
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invites us to reflect on the calling of Simon
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Peter and the first disciples. After finding
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Simon on the shore of the lake of Gennesaret,
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another name for the Sea of Galilee, cleaning
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and washing his fishing nets, the Lord nonchalantly
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gets into Simon's boat and uses it as an amvum,
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a pulpit, to teach the crowds, tailing him and
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pressing in around him. As if he doesn't notice
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Simon, putting away the fishing gear, once he
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finishes preaching, again, somewhat nonchalantly,
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the Lord commands Simon to take the fishing boat
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back, back out into the sea to catch something.
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Now, if we know the scriptures, the language
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here is somewhat freighted. Launch out into the
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deep. launch out into the depths, echoing the
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depths, the techom, the avisos of creation, where
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Christ, as the beginning and the word, enthroned
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in the Spirit of God, hovered over the chaotic,
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watery depths at the beginning of Genesis, as
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he began to shape the earth and fill it with
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life, something similar. is about to transpire.
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Simon's immediate response is also suggestive.
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Master, that is, teacher, not despota here, but
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epistata, teacher. We've toiled the entire night,
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and we've taken nothing. It's already light out,
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and fishermen, if you didn't know, fish at night.
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and the sea was void and unpopulated. We weren't
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able to catch any fish. But the apostle agrees,
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and by doing so, and this is intentional, resembles
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the words of Mary at the beginning of Luke's
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gospel in the Annunciation. Nevertheless, I will
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let down my nets at your word, according to your
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word. Further playing on that creational element,
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the Lord speaks, let there be and there was.
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Here, St. Luke repeats a theme in his gospel.
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In fact, it's a theme of what Luke believes the
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gospel to be categorically about. A reversal
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of human weakness and inability. A lack of human
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vitality and potential. can always be overcome
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by the reality of divine power and presence.
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As the archangel Gabriel announces to Mary as
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she's about to become the mother of God, nothing
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will be impossible with God. And so Simon sails
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the boats into the depths, and Simon casts his
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nets into the sea. And what happens? The nets
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fill with fish and teem with life. to the point
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that the nets start to tear and break. And as
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the other -to -be disciples scramble to help
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Simon get the nets into the boats, then the boats
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fill up, and the boats themselves begin to sink
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and capsize. And for the first time in his gospel
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narrative, St. Luke addresses Simon as Peter
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the rock, as Simon Peter sees. is what the text
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tells us. Simon Peter sees. This isn't just any
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sort of ordinary physical sight that Luke is
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trying to note. No, he sees. That is, he perceives
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what's transpiring before his eyes and discerns
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that the man in his boat is no ordinary human
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or teacher. As the apostle put it to us this
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morning in our epistle reading, quoting the Lord's
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words from Leviticus, I will walk among them.
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As Peter discerns that this man is not master,
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epistates, but Lord, Kyrios, which is Luke's
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way to cue us to the divine name of the God of
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Israel, which was revealed to Moses in that bush.
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Tell them, I am the Lord, Adonai or Kirios, or
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as the Jews put it, Hashem, sent you, dwelling
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and walking among his people. Astonishment, as
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the King James puts it, but better, terror, religious
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awe, thamvos, to use... or to use the philosophical
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term mysterium tremendum from the German tradition,
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or what C .S. Lewis called the numinous, quoting
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Shakespeare. Under it, my genius is rebuked,
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Macbeth. Something mysterious and awe -inspiring,
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all captured by this Greek word here, thamvos,
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seizes Simon. and the others. And Simon immediately
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falls on his face and prostrates himself before
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Jesus and cries out and addresses Jesus by the
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name of Israel's God, depart from me, for I am
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a sinful man, O Kyrios, O Lord. In these words,
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we witness repeated what often happens when people
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meet God in the scriptures. Take Samson's parents
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all the way back in Judges, who are visited by
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the angel of the Lord, God. We shall surely die,
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for we have seen God. Or perhaps more immediately,
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concrete and applicable here, Isaiah the prophet,
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in his famous vision of the Lord in the temple,
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as the seraphim cry the thrice holy hymn, Holy,
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holy, holy. Woe is me, for I am lost, for I am
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a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst
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of a people with unclean lips. For my eyes have
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seen the King, the Lord of Sabaoth, the Lord
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of hosts. As Isaiah before him, Simon Peter meets
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the King, the King of the universe. the one to
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whom creation submits and responds, whether the
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sea or the fish or life or even Simon Peter,
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who mysteriously listens, that flock toward this
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king. Here he is standing in Peter's boat, and
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all Peter can do is confess his unworthiness.
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I am a sinful man. Or, as we will say it in just
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a few minutes, quoting another apostle, I confess
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that thou art truly the Christ, the Son of the
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living God, who camest into the world to save
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sinners, of whom I am first. Depart from me,
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O Lord, for I am a sinful man. I'm not worthy
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of you. But does Christ depart? No. Rather, he
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responds with the words, fear not, don't be afraid.
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Father Thomas Hopko of blessed memory used to
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say that to hear these words from God, fear not,
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we first have to fear him. To hear the words,
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don't be afraid, we first have to be, afraid
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of him. By making this point, he isn't contradicting
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the famous saying of St. Anthony the Great, I
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no longer fear God, but I love him. No, there
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St. Anthony's getting at a human kind of fear
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that disables us from loving God and experiencing
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God's love toward us, a human kind of fear that
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keeps Christ at arm's length. from our problems,
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from our sin, one that I suspect many of us struggle
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with. But here we're getting at this religious
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sphere, this thamvos, the realization at last
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that we are actually standing before the God
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of the universe and that he really does exist.
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And not just that, but he has not forgotten us.
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But he thinks about us, as small and insignificant
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as we are, as small and meaningless as our lives
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seem most of the time. And he proves it by coming
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down to our level, by dwelling. among us, by
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walking among us, to use the words again from
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St. Paul this morning, from now on you will catch
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men. Just like that, the Lord transforms Simon's
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life and James and John's and the others who
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are called kinonos vis -a -vis Simon, communicants
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of Simon. The word we use to describe communion
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with the Lord, kinonia, Though he is the chief
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apostle, we receive in Peter this morning an
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image of the entire church, which is all of us.
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The words of the prophet, the words of the mother
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of God, communion in one another's life, confessing
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sin and our unworthiness, Leaving everything
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behind and following Christ. All of this happens
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on what seems like a regular, boring, mundane
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day at work. After what seems like an unsuccessful
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work day. An ordinary fisherman meets the Lord
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of all creation. And there's no turning back.
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Brothers and sisters, our lives are not meaningless.
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The daily grind. Perhaps we're single and we
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don't want to be. Perhaps we're married and it's
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complicated. Perhaps we're married with young
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kids or teenagers and we're exhausted or we don't
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know what to do. Perhaps we're divorced and ashamed.
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Perhaps we're widowed and lonely. Maybe we're
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a child, a teenager, a young adult, a parent,
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a grandparent. Perhaps we feel forgotten, like
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no one notices us or sees us or thinks about
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us or prays for us. Perhaps we hate our job and
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we lack purpose, drive, and meaning. toil night
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after night, and we haven't caught any fish.
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It's often here in these things, in these kinds
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of moments that Christ meets us, that Christ
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comes to dwell among us and walk with us through
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whatever we're going through and reminds us,
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as we heard in the epistle, that we are in fact
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the temple of the living God, whose life can
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be filled with the Spirit's divine energy, with
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the Spirit's divine power, with the Spirit's
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divine activity, and they can be reconfigured
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by the Lord's divine perspective on our lives,
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what the Lord sees when he looks at us. what
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the Lord sees that we can become through his
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life and activity and presence through the Holy
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Spirit, if we, like Simon, can just discern Christ's
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presence and open ourselves to him. If we were
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to keep reading in the letter to the Corinthians
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today, if we just enlarged our hearts towards
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God. The apostles say, as the Lord says, we are
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holding nothing back from you. You open your
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hearts towards us. If we, like Simon, can discern
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Christ's presence and notice it and see it, light,
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divine light, the uncreated light from the transfiguration
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refracted everywhere in this creation and refracted
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everywhere. in our life, as unworthy as we might
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be. Amen.