Sermon

Seven Aspects of Christian Liberty, 9/27/26

Grace Reformed Church of Weiser Sermons

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  1. Today, please turn with me to the book of 1 Corinthians

    1 Corinthians 10 chapter mention

  2. chapter 10. We're going to be looking at verses

  3. 23 to 33, finishing out this chapter. And actually,

  4. I failed to include this in, we are going to

  5. include chapter 11 verse 1, which... in my opinion

  6. and in the opinion of many others, goes with

  7. the former passage and really should be verse

  8. 34 of chapter 10. Remember that the chapter divisions

  9. in the scripture were not inspired. They were

  10. put there at a later time. And I think in this

  11. case, they got it off by a verse. Our subject

  12. today is seven aspects of Christian liberty.

  13. seven aspects of christian liberty let's begin

  14. reading here in verse 23 all things are lawful

  15. for me but not all things are helpful all things

  16. are lawful for me but not all things edify let

  17. no one seek his own but each one the other's

  18. well -being eat whatever is sold in the meat

  19. market Asking no questions for conscience sake.

  20. For the earth is the Lord's and all its fullness.

  21. If any of those who do not believe invites you

  22. to dinner and you desire to go, eat whatever

  23. is set before you. Asking no questions for conscience

  24. sake. But if anyone says to you, this was offered

  25. to idols. Do not eat it for the sake of the one

  26. who told you and for conscience sake. For the

  27. earth is the Lord's and all its fullness. Conscience,

  28. I say, not your own, but that of the other. For

  29. why is my liberty judged by another man's conscience?

  30. But if I partake with thanks, why am I evil spoken

  31. of for the food over which I gave thanks? Therefore,

  32. whether you eat or drink or whatever you do,

  33. do all to the glory of God. Give no offense,

  34. either to the Jews or to the Greeks or to the

  35. church of God. Just as I also please all men

  36. in all things, not seeking my own profit, but

  37. the profit of many that they may be saved. Imitate

  38. me just as I imitate, just as I also imitate

  39. Christ. Let's pray. Our Father, we look at this

  40. passage of scripture as Paul closes out this

  41. subject. And we pray, Father, for the illumination

  42. of the Spirit of God. We pray for the power of

  43. the Spirit of God to teach this well, to teach

  44. it properly with sound doctrine. We pray that

  45. you would open up our hearts, Lord, to hear,

  46. to apply, to see, and to glorify you. We ask

  47. for your blessing in this time together. And

  48. may the words of my mouth be acceptable in your

  49. sight. I pray in Jesus' name. Amen. In the passage

  50. before us today, Paul draws to a close in this

  51. letter regarding the broad subject of Christian

  52. liberty. He gives an excellent summation and

  53. concluding remarks that are vital for understanding

  54. this subject. For a moment, let's just consider

  55. our great God, who in his great wisdom and love

  56. and understanding has given us as his creatures

  57. so much freedom and liberty. God in his providence

  58. is sovereign over all things, and yet he grants

  59. us so much liberty and freedom to do what we

  60. choose, what we like, what we enjoy. Indeed,

  61. how great and glorious and majestic is our God.

  62. As a reminder, again, as I wrap up this subject

  63. today, I want you to just refresh us with the

  64. fact that liberty consists of at least four different

  65. categories. We've seen liberty as in freedom

  66. from the curse and the bondage of sin, that we've

  67. been set free from the dominion, the control

  68. and the manipulation of sin. And our sins are

  69. gone. They are washed away in the blood of Christ.

  70. We are free from the curse. and the bondage of

  71. sin. Secondly, we are free from the law of ceremonies

  72. and regulations, all of the offerings and the

  73. washings and the various diets and so forth,

  74. which now have all been fulfilled in Jesus Christ,

  75. because he is our high priest, and he is the

  76. one supreme sacrifice that brings an end to all

  77. of the other sacrifices. The book of Hebrews

  78. and many others deal with this thoroughly. We

  79. are the new temple of Christ and thus we are

  80. free from the ceremonial law. Thirdly, we are

  81. free from the doctrine and the commandments of

  82. men that seek to bind our consciences where they

  83. either forbid what God does not forbid or they

  84. require what God does not require. Our conscience

  85. must be bound to the word of God and not according

  86. to the laws of men and their whims and their

  87. wishes. We are free from the doctrine and commandments

  88. of men. And fourthly, we are free to choose our

  89. own course in all actions in what is indifferent.

  90. That is, things which are not commanded nor forbidden

  91. in the Holy Scriptures. This is the category

  92. of Christian liberty that we've been considering

  93. in this past time throughout this series from

  94. chapter 8 through 10. Nevertheless, in all of

  95. our actions, our liberty must be accompanied

  96. by love, by wisdom, and by self -discipline.

  97. Consequently, we are continually faced with decisions

  98. about areas of liberty because God has given

  99. that opportunity to us. And in our freedom, sometimes

  100. we choose wisely and sometimes not so much. And

  101. then we change course or we need to. Sometimes

  102. in following our own heart or our inclinations,

  103. we do not consider our neighbor. For though we

  104. are completely free to do things that are not

  105. forbidden by God, it is not always wise. to do

  106. so the issue in these three chapters is on how

  107. we exercise that god -given liberty let's do

  108. a quick review in chapter 8 paul taught that

  109. liberty should be based on both knowledge and

  110. love there needs to be knowledge But there also

  111. must be love. We must have a proper knowledge

  112. of God and of his law and requirements for us,

  113. both in what we are to do and what not to do.

  114. We must know and recognize the things that are

  115. areas of liberty. But at the same time, we must

  116. have a love of neighbor so that in our zeal or

  117. our knowledge, we do not create a stumbling block.

  118. That was in chapter 8. Chapter 9, Paul taught

  119. that Christian liberty also includes the opportunity

  120. to voluntarily give up rights for the sake of

  121. others and of the gospel. The exercise of this

  122. liberty requires a spirit of servanthood and

  123. self -discipline because we are stewards of the

  124. gospel. That was in chapter 9. The first part

  125. then of chapter 10. Paul shows how the Christian

  126. liberty was used inappropriately in matters that

  127. led to inadvertent idolatry. And he corrected

  128. that. And he warned about spiritual pride and

  129. complacency. And now, in these concluding verses,

  130. Paul wraps it all up with seven aspects of how

  131. we should approach and understand Christian liberty.

  132. This is a masterful summary. that he gives us.

  133. Seven aspects. So in the use of liberty, number

  134. one, do it with discernment, do it with self

  135. -denial, do it with peace of mind, do it in regards

  136. to the conscience of others, do it with a view

  137. to the glory of God, do it without giving offense,

  138. and do it with Paul as our example. Seven aspects

  139. of Christian liberty. We'll go down through these

  140. fairly quickly. The first one in verse 23, have

  141. Christian liberty with discernment, with wisdom,

  142. with discernment. He says, all things are lawful

  143. for me, but not all things are helpful. All things

  144. are lawful for me, but not all things edify.

  145. Now in this verse, something that Paul is quoting

  146. the Corinthians is saying the two propositions,

  147. all things are lawful for me. Now this could

  148. be, But it could simply also be an assertion

  149. from Paul. After all, he wrote this again back

  150. in chapter 6, verse 12. There he said, all things

  151. are lawful for me, but all things are not helpful.

  152. All things are lawful for me, but I will not

  153. be brought under the power of any. Now, in either

  154. context, it must, in either case, the context

  155. must mean all things are lawful. That is... all

  156. things that are not forbidden by God, obviously.

  157. God in no way is inspiring this as a blanket

  158. statement. He certainly is not saying that sinful

  159. actions or thoughts are lawful. So when Paul

  160. says here, all things are lawful, it has to be

  161. all things that are fenced within the law of

  162. God. The Christian faith does not teach escape

  163. from creation. It is not a denial of the self.

  164. In a way that cuts off the good things of God

  165. that he has given us. The Christian life is not

  166. an ascetic life. That is a life of rigid self

  167. -denial of all things good. No, the Christian

  168. faith teaches the redemption of creation. That

  169. is, that the creation is good and that God has

  170. given us all things freely. That he gives us

  171. richly all things to enjoy is said in 1 Timothy

    1 Timothy 6:17

  172. 6 verse 17. And that therefore the rich in this

  173. present age are not to be haughty nor to trust

  174. in uncertain riches but in the living God. The

  175. more we forget this, the more detached our religion

  176. becomes from the world that God made and called

  177. it good. Psalm 84 verse 11. For the Lord God

    Psalms 84:11

  178. is a sun and shield. the Lord will give grace

  179. and glory. No good thing will he withhold from

  180. those who walk uprightly. Bless the Lord, O my

  181. soul, and forget not all his benefits, who forgives

  182. all your iniquities, who heals all your diseases,

  183. who redeems your life from destruction, who crowns

  184. you with loving kindness and tender mercies,

  185. who satisfies your mouth with good things so

  186. that your youth is renewed like the eagles. Psalm

  187. 103 verses two to five. Therefore, as God has

  188. given us all things richly to enjoy, then all

  189. things indifferent are lawful. Doing them does

  190. not violate the law of God. But Paul is saying

  191. there are other considerations that must take

  192. place. And this requires the use of discernment.

  193. There are things that are not proper at certain

  194. times or suitable depending on the circumstance.

  195. They might not promote the objects that we are

  196. pursuing or have the effect that we want. In

  197. this, our ultimate goal is to be the glory of

  198. God and the good of man. Later in this passage,

  199. Paul states this supreme and overarching principle.

  200. Therefore, whatever you eat or drink or whatever

  201. you do, do it all to the glory of God. And so

  202. we must be mindful of these questions. Will this

  203. use of my liberty be profitable, useful, or expedient?

  204. Will it be helpful and edify? Will it build others

  205. up? Or will it be an occasion to sin? Parents,

  206. think of this as you raise your children. There

  207. are all sorts of things that are lawful for you,

  208. but will doing them set a precedent that might

  209. be harmful? Will it have the effect that you

  210. want in your home? Will it lead to the building

  211. up of your family or to the destruction of it?

  212. Remember how God, how Paul said, all things are

  213. lawful for me, but I will not, I will not be

  214. brought under the power of it, of any. So therefore,

  215. is it something that might be controlling? Sometimes

  216. it is simply a matter of how much or what is

  217. appropriate. Many things are good in a moderate

  218. amount, but too much becomes excess, immoderate,

  219. gaudy, or even unhealthy. For example, the book

  220. of Psalms tells us that God gave wine, but we

  221. know that alcohol can lead to drunkenness. God

  222. created the sexual relationship between a man

  223. and a woman to be done, to be together in marriage.

  224. But even within marriage, it can become controlling

  225. or manipulative. Dressing beautifully can also

  226. become ostentatious or gaudy. Too much food,

  227. the wonderful foods that we're surrounded with

  228. and that we eat, but too much food can lead to

  229. gluttony. The overemphasis of work, which is

  230. a good thing, can make one a workaholic. And

  231. indeed, wealth can lead to riches, but riches

  232. to our own hurt. God has given us all of these

  233. things and sometimes in great abundance to enjoy.

  234. But at the same time, we must be careful not

  235. to be controlled by it and mindful of our own

  236. welfare and the welfare of others. This leads

  237. us to the second point, and that is in verse

  238. 24, guard liberty with self -discipline and self

  239. -denial. He says, let no one seek his own, but

  240. each one the other's well -being. Let us guard

  241. liberty with self -discipline and self -denial.

  242. This simply instructs us to be on the lookout

  243. for each other. How will my liberty or the use

  244. of my liberty, the exercise of my liberty, How

  245. will this bring well -being to my brother or

  246. sister in Christ or to those around us? Now,

  247. by nature, we know that we are selfish beings,

  248. always looking out for number one, aren't we?

  249. Love, Paul says in 1 Corinthians 13, 4 and 5,

  250. love suffers long and is kind, does not envy,

  251. does not parade itself, is not puffed up, does

  252. not behave rudely, does not seek its own. When

  253. we have the mind of Christ and our spirit and

  254. our body are renewed by the Holy Spirit, then

  255. we can no longer remain a selfish and grasping

  256. person. We express concern for others and pray

  257. for them and seek for their good and God's glory.

  258. Sometimes this means denying ourselves. Now we

  259. easily understand this most times when it comes

  260. to bringing up children, although we also need

  261. sanctification in that as well. But in this context,

  262. not seeking our own, extends to our Christian

  263. brothers and sisters. Indeed, looking out for

  264. the blessings to others is something that must

  265. be cultivated as it goes against the grain. It

  266. goes against our natural instincts. Our supreme

  267. example in this, of course, is the Lord Jesus

  268. Christ. When we consider this incredible passage

  269. in Philippians chapter 2 that describes what

    Philippians 2 chapter mention

  270. Christ did, Paul says, Let nothing be done through

  271. selfish ambition or conceit. but in lowliness

  272. of mind. Let each esteem others better than himself.

  273. Let each one of you look out not only for his

  274. own interest, but also for the interests of others.

  275. Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ

  276. Jesus, who being in the form of God did not consider

  277. it robbery to be equal with God, but made himself

  278. of no reputation, taking the form of a bondservant,

  279. and coming in the likeness of men. And being

  280. found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself

  281. and became obedient to the point of death, even

  282. the death of the Christ. He is our example on

  283. how to live this way. Suffer long, not envy,

  284. not parade itself, does not behave rudely, does

  285. not seek its own. Third then, we are to exercise

  286. our liberty with peace. of mind though with a

  287. clear conscience and with peace of mind this

  288. is in verse 25 and 26 eat whatever is sold in

  289. the meat market asking no question for conscience

  290. sake for the earth is the lord's and all its

  291. fullness paul here goes back to the context of

  292. food remember that this is one of the questions

  293. that the corinthians had given to him saying

  294. what do we do here we what can we eat meat can

  295. we eat food and meat that has been offered to

  296. idols and paul gives clarification in this year

  297. as he sums it up in this long discussion that

  298. he has had and he gives us this counsel if you

  299. can buy the food in the market then don't ask

  300. any questions but remember that the food is the

  301. the food comes from the earth and the earth is

  302. the lord's and all its fullness he urges them

  303. to continue going to the market where it's sold

  304. Knowing that much of the food at certain markets

  305. came from the temples, left over from that which

  306. was eaten at the altar as part of the sacrifice

  307. of the idolatrous temples, his command to them

  308. is, eat it, enjoy it, don't have scruples about

  309. the fact that it might have been offered to an

  310. idol. Why? He quotes here from Psalm 24. The

  311. earth is the Lord's and all its fullness. God

  312. has created the earth with great bounty and glory

  313. in all that is given for food and drink. That's

  314. described here as fullness. All that is in the

  315. earth created by God is for our enjoyment and

  316. delight. Calvin says, quote, the fullness of

  317. the earth means the wealth of good things with

  318. which the earth is provided and enriched by the

  319. Lord. Everything is sanctified. by christ end

  320. quote solomon says this in ecclesiastes 5 verse

    Ecclesiastes 5:18

  321. 18 and 19 here is what i have seen it is good

  322. and fitting for one to eat and drink and to enjoy

  323. the good of all his labor in which he toils under

  324. the sun all the days of his life which god gives

  325. him for it is his heritage As for every man to

  326. whom God has given riches and wealth and given

  327. him power to eat of it, to receive his heritage

  328. and rejoice in his labor, this is the gift of

  329. God. Because God is the creator. Although man

  330. abuses and misuses his gifts, obviously misused

  331. in this case of the food being offered to idols,

  332. yet the intrinsic substance of the food and drink

  333. does not change. The abuse is wrong and sinful,

  334. but not the thing itself. Paul's prohibition

  335. of eating it at the temple as part of the sacrifice

  336. is that the eating of it as part of an idolatrous

  337. and demonic worship is, as we saw last week,

  338. having fellowship with demons as the people ate

  339. the food. So the issue wasn't the food itself.

  340. It was that the eating was actually having fellowship

  341. with the demons behind the idols. And so, as

  342. he concludes, as he speaks here, eat the food.

  343. Enjoy it. Enjoy God's fullness in the earth and

  344. in his creation. Give God thanks for it. Food

  345. sold in the marketplace has lost its religious

  346. attachment and significance. As Paul says to

  347. Timothy in 1 Timothy 4, 4 -5, for every creature

  348. of God is good and nothing is to be refused if

  349. it is received with thanksgiving for it is sanctified.

  350. It is sanctified by the word of God and prayer.

  351. If you're convinced, that your action is a matter

  352. of liberty and you're not injuring or harming

  353. others, then enjoy it with peace of mind for

  354. all creation belongs to God and give him thanks

  355. for it. Number four, though, use your liberty

  356. with regard to the conscience of others. This

  357. is verse 27 to 30. He says, he follows up with

  358. this saying, if any of those who do not believe,

  359. invites you to dinner and you desire to go, eat

  360. whatever is set before you, asking no question

  361. for conscience sake. But if anyone says to you,

  362. this was offered to idols, do not eat it for

  363. the sake of the one who told you and for conscience

  364. sake, for the earth is the Lord's and all of

  365. its fullness. Conscience, I say, not your own,

  366. but that of the other. For why is my liberty

  367. judged by another man's conscience? But if I

  368. partake with thanks, why am I evil spoken of

  369. for the food over which I gave thanks? Here Paul

  370. gives further direction and clarification with

  371. great carefulness and precision. He guides this

  372. instruction in this particular setting in Corinth

  373. and also, of course, this applied to many other

  374. places in the Gentile world. He gives them wisdom.

  375. He builds on the prior statements. and gives

  376. them now specific direction depending on the

  377. circumstances. The first is this. If an unbeliever

  378. invites you over for a meal, come over for dinner

  379. or to join a feast, the Christian may go with

  380. a clear conscience if, Paul says, he or she so

  381. desires to go. This is a feast at his house or

  382. a neutral place. It's not the temple with an

  383. idolatrous ceremony. The association with unbelievers

  384. is fine in this case. We are not required as

  385. believers to withdraw from social life, but rather

  386. to associate with others, including unbelievers.

  387. Now this was very different than the practice

  388. of the Jews. For them to eat with a non -Jew

  389. would defile them, or even Jews who were not

  390. wholly pure or sound in practice. Jesus was accused

  391. of this many times in his ministry. Luke chapter

    Luke 5:29

  392. 5 verse 29. It says, Then Levi gave him a great

  393. feast in his own house, and there were a great

  394. number of tax collectors and others who sat down

  395. with him. And the scribes and the Pharisees complained

  396. against his disciples, saying, Why do you eat

  397. and drink with tax collectors and sinners? In

  398. other words, this was not to be. But no, Jesus

  399. did it because he came to save those who were

  400. lost. And then Paul says, going back to our passage

  401. here, eat whatever is set before you. A principle

  402. of being a recipient of hospitality is to eat

  403. what the host provides, be it ever meager or

  404. abundant and no matter who is eating with you.

  405. But Paul says, don't ask any questions for conscience

  406. sake. In other words, don't ask any questions

  407. that would create problems of the conscience,

  408. problems of the conscience in yourself or in

  409. the mind of a weaker brother who might also be

  410. there. But suppose someone says, this is offered

  411. in sacrifice to idols. So who is the any man

  412. here? It says any man. Suppose any man says this

  413. is offered in sacrifice to idols. So is this

  414. a friendly host who thinks it might be offensive

  415. and thus is warning you? Or is Paul referring

  416. to another guest, maybe a weaker brother and

  417. not the host? He does not say. In any case, he

  418. says, don't eat it for the sake of your testimony

  419. and for conscience sake. offending the weaker

  420. brother or possibly supporting idolatry in the

  421. host's mind the other person belongs to the lord

  422. also we must take care not to cause offense or

  423. to stumble if it was the host who said it then

  424. by our partaking of it in light of that announcement

  425. he might think you are participating in idolatrous

  426. worship and so he goes on to say conscience not

  427. your own but that of the other Now, the phrasing

  428. of the two questions in verses 29 to 30 are a

  429. bit perplexing. And where he says, excuse me,

  430. he says here, why is my liberty judged by another

  431. man's conscience? But if I partake with thanks,

  432. why am I evil spoken of for the food over which

  433. I give thanks? Now, there's a number of opinions

  434. as to how exactly that fits into the context

  435. here of what it is. Overall, I think here, I

  436. don't necessarily have an exact answer for that

  437. because it's just not exactly clear. Is he quoting

  438. someone or is he simply stating these in order

  439. to emphasize that our liberty is not judged by

  440. another man's conscience, but nevertheless, we

  441. are still to take heed, not to cause one to stumble.

  442. As Charles Hodge puts it, he says, Paul is saying,

  443. why should I make such use of my liberty as to

  444. give offense? The strong must respect the scruples

  445. of the weak. I think that's one possibility,

  446. although there could be others. Now there's some

  447. further applications for us as we consider this

  448. particular passage where Paul really gets into

  449. kind of the nitty gritty of this. First of all,

  450. keep in mind that in the place that they were

  451. to go and eat, there still could have been items

  452. of religious significance in the household. Perhaps

  453. something like a household shrine. We see that

  454. today, for example, if you go into a Thai or

  455. an Indian or Middle Eastern restaurant, many

  456. times, depending on whose it is, they will have

  457. some type of an idol there or some type of a

  458. household shrine that's there. There's not a

  459. religious service or anything attached with it.

  460. It just kind of sits there. And so if the act

  461. is not highlighted as a participation in their

  462. worship, we can eat without anxiety. Why is this?

  463. Because idols have no power over the food that

  464. God has made. If you go to such a restaurant

  465. or a household, do not worry about the presence

  466. of such a figure or a statue. But if the host

  467. makes the religious dedication of the food the

  468. point of the meal, then we should abstain. And

  469. we should abstain. I think that's putting this

  470. all together here. I will also say, though, as

  471. further application, that as Christian believers,

  472. we should watch out for scrupulosity. What do

  473. I mean by that? Overbearing scruples that isolate

  474. and cut off table fellowship and conversation.

  475. They cut off opportunities to witness or share

  476. the love of Christ. Table fellowship around the

  477. breaking of bread together is very meaningful

  478. and it has many opportunities for us to share

  479. together, to enter into life together, even to

  480. speak of Christ together, even times when it

  481. is with unbelievers. There are some in our current

  482. day that will do this, that will break this off

  483. by being overly scrupulous about the ingredients

  484. of something or even the producer of something.

  485. They're boycotting companies or questioning every

  486. ingredient or refusing foods tied to cultural

  487. practices that they might dislike. Paul is saying

  488. here that that kind of investigation is unnecessary

  489. and it can weigh down one's conscience. It should

  490. not cut off the table where unbelievers might

  491. hear the gospel or other things might be shared

  492. together. Christianity does not require withdrawal

  493. from ordinary social life with those outside

  494. of Christ's church. Pastor Bill Einwächter sums

  495. it up like this. He said, don't ruin your testimony

  496. for the sake of liberty. Yes, abstain from the

  497. appearance of evil, but other people's consciences

  498. are not our judges. You do not have the authority

  499. to judge me on matters indifferent, but I will

  500. refrain or respect a tender conscience. The dangers

  501. are twofold. The first is that we will give offense

  502. to them. The second is that we would damage our

  503. own testimony. Let us not do so, but receive

  504. the food with thanksgiving. Finally in this is

  505. a final application of this. Brothers and sisters,

  506. live in faith, not in fear. Live in faith because

  507. God has not given us the spirit of fear, but

  508. of a sound mind. Number five. Practice your liberty

  509. with a view to the glory of God. With a view

  510. to the glory of God. Therefore, he says, whatever

  511. you eat or drink or whatever you do, do all to

  512. the glory of God. We glorify God when we see

  513. the power, the glory, the honor, and the wisdom

  514. of God displayed in our lives. to the world around

  515. us. Let me say that again. We glorify God when

  516. we see the power, the glory, the honor, and the

  517. wisdom of God displayed in our lives to the world

  518. around us. Paul is talking here about everyday

  519. life, that life lived as a city on a hill or

  520. a light on a candlestick that is not hid. We

  521. are to make God's glory visible. to display his

  522. character and to advance his honor. So how do

  523. we do this? Here are a few ways. We might feast

  524. together, rejoicing in God's goodness and in

  525. his provision and being thankful. We should glorify

  526. God. By doing things with excellence. By keeping

  527. our word. By producing good things. By honoring

  528. the Lord in our charitable giving. By having

  529. honorable occupations. By freely using Christian

  530. liberty and enjoying the life that God has given

  531. us. We have interaction with our communities

  532. including the lost because we're not recluses

  533. or hermits. And as much as is possible, we are

  534. to live in peace with all men and to seek the

  535. good of our towns, our cities, our state, and

  536. our country. Now, of course, there are times

  537. when loving our neighbor also means confronting

  538. evil that brings the wrath of God or that threatens

  539. them. Indeed, we display God's glory. We make

  540. it visible by being responsible citizens, by

  541. looking out for our own freedoms, the freedoms,

  542. the blessing, and the well -being of our own

  543. neighbors. We glorify God when we are a happy

  544. and a cheerful people filled with goodwill and

  545. praise to our God. Are you known for being a

  546. morose, grumpy, grouchy person? Or are you one

  547. that is known for glorifying God as being a happy

  548. and cheerful filled with goodwill and thanksgiving?

  549. Indeed, we love, To worship God. And this is

  550. visible. Spurgeon said. Our happy God. Should

  551. be worshipped by a happy people. A cheerful spirit.

  552. Is in keeping with his nature. His acts. And

  553. the gratitude which we should cherish. For his

  554. mercies. Our happy God. Should be worshipped

  555. by a happy people. And then finally. We advance

  556. and promote the lordship of Christ. In every

  557. area. And in every sphere of. This verse is the

  558. goal of this whole section and it's quite a comprehensive

  559. statement. I do not have time to fully develop

  560. it today. I am considering on possibly following

  561. up with a sermon just on this verse. But indeed,

  562. God is to be glorified in how we eat and how

  563. we drink and how we love our wives and how we

  564. love our husbands and how we remain sexually

  565. pure and in how we are dedicated to each other

  566. and in how we do not worship idolatrous temples

  567. or partake with them in these sins and how we

  568. do good work and glorify him wherever we are.

  569. We are, brothers and sisters, to glorify our

  570. God in every way. Let's move on then to number

  571. six. We are to give no offense with our liberty,

  572. but to seek to live in peace with others. Verse

  573. 32 and 33. Give no offense either to the Jews

  574. nor to the Greeks or to the church of God. Just

  575. as I also please all men in all things, not seeking

  576. my own profit, but the profit of many that they

  577. may be saved. Now there are times in the service

  578. and worship of God that the world will hate us,

  579. that they will not like us for what we do or

  580. what we believe. Jesus told us this would happen.

  581. And of course, it is the experience of many of

  582. the prophets and the apostles and the faithful

  583. Christians throughout history. Paul is not talking

  584. here about living a life where everybody likes

  585. us because we conform to whoever we are with.

  586. Nor is Paul talking here about being a people

  587. pleaser. He is not self -absorbed, constantly

  588. trying to remain in good standing with everyone.

  589. After all, over in Galatians 1, verse 10, he

    Galatians 1:10

  590. says, For do I now persuade men or God? Or do

  591. I seek to please men? For if I still please men,

  592. I would not be a bondservant of Christ. So is

  593. Paul contradicting himself here? Most emphatically,

  594. no. In no way is a man of God to accommodate

  595. himself. to sin or sinful desires, to worldly

  596. ways, or to syncretism in the worship of God.

  597. Syncretism is the blending of various religious

  598. beliefs into one new faith, like Santeria, which

  599. is a fusion and blending of voodoo with Roman

  600. Catholicism in some parts of the Caribbean, or

  601. in other places, a mixing of paganism and Christianity.

  602. No, we're not talking about that. In order to

  603. understand this, we must first of all define

  604. offense. Give no offense. The word means, very

  605. clearly, it's not, they didn't like me. They

  606. didn't like what I say. Do things so that they

  607. don't not like me. No. It means do not lead into

  608. sin. Matthew Poole says it this way. Give no

  609. occasion to stumble as in sinning. Give no occasion

  610. to stumble as in sinning. So we could rephrase

  611. this. Give no offense. Do not lead others into

  612. sin. Do not put a stumbling block before them

  613. with your liberty. Do not put unnecessary roadblocks

  614. or cause another to stumble in the use of our

  615. liberty, enabling or abetting them in their sin.

  616. And Paul is very careful to follow this pattern

  617. with whomever he is with, which means adapting

  618. himself in areas, in geography, depending on

  619. who he is with. He mentions, give no offense.

  620. To the Jews, to the Greeks or the Gentiles, and

  621. to the church of God. And his desire in all of

  622. this is not his own profit, but that many would

  623. be saved. That they would come to know the one

  624. true God through Jesus Christ by the Holy Spirit.

  625. That they would be converted and receive eternal

  626. life. So what he is saying here in this is that

  627. we are not to put any kind of unnecessary stumbling

  628. block. in someone else, where they would be led

  629. into sin through the use of our liberty. Pillar

  630. Commentary summarized this so well, quote, Paul

  631. highlights his commitment to working in such

  632. a way as to positively impress those among whom

  633. he lives and works. His love for and his commitment

  634. to God keep him from doing anything inappropriate

  635. merely to please humans. It is that same love

  636. for God and commitment to him in the gospel that

  637. led him to adapt his life and his ministry to

  638. the needs and the context of those among whom

  639. he lives and ministers. In order to bring them

  640. into a life -transforming contact with the gospel

  641. message God has entrusted to him. No, Paul was,

  642. end quote. No, Paul was not being fickle. It

  643. was the love for God that depending who he was

  644. with, he adapted himself to them, to their lifestyle

  645. or to their culture as much as he was able to

  646. in order to win them with the gospel. with the

  647. gospel and to not cause them to sin. Number seven

  648. then, seventh point here, seven aspect of liberty.

  649. In the use of liberty, look to Paul as an example.

  650. Look to Paul as an example. He says, imitate

  651. me just as I also imitate Christ. With this last

  652. sentence, Paul now closes out this subject and

  653. moves on to matters of public worship and the

  654. proper order of it in the following several chapters.

  655. So confident he is with his faithful walk of

  656. life before God that he tells them as their shepherd

  657. and master teacher, imitate me, follow my example,

  658. see how I have lived, how I have denied myself.

  659. how I have sought to give no offense to others

  660. or live in prejudice against any. See how I sought

  661. for the well -being and the salvation of others

  662. and have so ordered my life that you can imitate

  663. me. This is Paul. What an incredible statement.

  664. Now he exhorts Timothy in the same way. In 1

    1 Timothy 4:12

  665. Timothy 4, verse 12, he tells Timothy, let no

  666. one despise your youth, but be an example to

  667. the believers in word, in conduct, in love, in

  668. spirit, in faith, in purity. This is a good exhortation

  669. for us, for us with our children, for us to others.

  670. It is particularly a good exhortation and convicting

  671. to me. as a preacher and a pastor, and to all

  672. who shepherd the flock of God or teach or preach

  673. the unsearchable riches of God. We are to so

  674. live and work as those worthy of imitation. This

  675. is one of the pitfalls of just getting all of

  676. your spiritual diet from people that you listen

  677. to on podcasts or the internet and recorded sermons.

  678. You don't know their life. You can't imitate

  679. them because you don't know them. And they are

  680. very useful. I listen to them. I get great benefit

  681. from it. But it's no substitute for being in

  682. a church where you have faithful leaders that

  683. you can know, that you can see, and by God's

  684. grace, that you can imitate. We are to so live

  685. and so work as those worthy of imitation. but

  686. he adds one more qualification. And this is a

  687. redeeming one. Remembering that both he and we

  688. are very human, that we do sin. And he says,

  689. imitate me as I imitate Christ. As I imitate

  690. Christ. And in this, he puts the focus right

  691. back to where it belongs. Christ is the ultimate

  692. example. He is the standard to whom we are to

  693. conform our lives, our actions, our beliefs.

  694. And yes, Our practice of our liberty. We conform

  695. them to him. I've already made a number of applications.

  696. As I've gone through this passage. So I'm going

  697. to close with this one final exhortation. In

  698. your practice of Christian liberty. Live it.

  699. Coram Deo. That's the Latin for. Live life before

  700. the face of God. Live your life before the face.

  701. Of God. Do not live simply as you would like.

  702. And take all the liberties. You like. But let

  703. all of your actions. Let all of your thoughts.

  704. Your beliefs. Your liberty. And your life in

  705. this world. Be before the face of God. This is

  706. being God conscious. In what you do. And letting

  707. your light so shine. Among the people of the

  708. world. Paul says in 2 Corinthians 4, verse 6,

    2 Corinthians 4:6

  709. For it is the God who commanded light to shine

  710. out of darkness, who has shown in our hearts

  711. to give the light of the knowledge of the glory

  712. of God in the face of Jesus Christ. Let us then

  713. resolve, dear brothers and sisters, to live our

  714. life quorum Deo, before the face of God. Amen,

  715. and may it be so. And let's pray.