Sermon

Living by the Spirit

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  1. And we invite everyone to be seated.

  2. Good morning, welcome. I'm Thomas. I'm the rector here at Church of the Advent.

  3. ! And if you're new, some of you are new, joining us for the first time.

  4. This is a really great time to be here visiting, exploring Church of the Advent

  5. because we're taking time right now to remind ourselves who we are, why we're here,

  6. what we're aiming at as a community, and some of the values that are most important to us.

  7. So this week is the second week in that. If you look at our bulletin,

  8. all of the topics we're covering are printed on the front page.

  9. This week we're asking a really particular question.

  10. It's a very personal question for us as a church.

  11. What does it mean to live by the Holy Spirit?

  12. What does it mean when Christians use this phrase, living by the Spirit?

  13. If you're not a church-going type person, if you're not a Christian,

  14. this might sound like a bizarre kind of question.

  15. Living by the Spirit, what does that mean?

  16. If you're not somebody who sort of knows the lingo, I understand it might sound strange.

  17. There's also a lot of Christians who, depending on our background or how long we've been in church,

  18. have different associations when it comes to a question like this.

  19. So really any time we reference the Holy Spirit, by that I mean the third member of the Trinity,

  20. the God we believe in, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

  21. Some of us come from a more purely intellectual background or grew up in churches where this wasn't emphasized.

  22. So on the one hand, what we're going to see this morning is that the church is not just a social club

  23. or a social service organization.

  24. And we're not just here to do a few rituals and to hear an inspirational talk.

  25. That this is a place where we come expecting to encounter something, someone.

  26. When we gather here, we expect to encounter God.

  27. So on the one hand, Christianity is more than just a set of beliefs and practices.

  28. It hinges on our experience of God.

  29. And I would go so far as to say, if that is missing from our life as Christians,

  30. then something very crucial and central is missing.

  31. On the other hand, experiencing God doesn't always mean miraculous signs and wonders,

  32. the things that people often think of.

  33. Most often, the Holy Spirit is at work in very subtle ways,

  34. through very ordinary means that we may not even be aware of.

  35. Over the last couple of years, if you've been a part of our church

  36. and been on the journey that we've been on,

  37. you know that the Holy Spirit has worked in very powerful and very subtle ways,

  38. but undeniably so,

  39. in ways that have inspired us to actually spend time on this right now.

  40. Part of what we're doing is making sense of what we've seen and heard and experienced ourselves.

  41. So we're going to be leaning into that in the months and years to come.

  42. What does it look like to do this well?

  43. So we're going to be looking at Ephesians chapter 5, verses 15 to 21.

    Ephesians 5:15–21

  44. What does it mean to live by the Spirit?

  45. We're going to look at the text and what it means,

  46. and then we'll ask a few questions about what it means for us.

  47. Please join me. Let's pray.

  48. Lord, we thank you for your word.

  49. We thank you for the fact that it's not merely ink on paper.

  50. We thank you that when we open these words,

  51. because of your Holy Spirit, these words come to life.

  52. Lord, through them you speak to us.

  53. Lord, I pray in us that we would have open and receptive hearts.

  54. I pray that you would do your work through your word,

  55. and that because of your Spirit,

  56. as we open your written word,

  57. we would come face to face with your living word, Jesus Christ.

  58. And it's in his name that we pray this morning.

  59. Amen.

  60. So I want to look a little bit at Ephesians 5, verses 15 to 21,

    Ephesians 5:15–21

  61. and you can turn to that in the Pew Bible if you'd like,

  62. or you can just follow along with me.

  63. Throughout his letter to the Ephesians,

  64. Paul uses various metaphors to talk about Christian conversion,

  65. the process of going from a non-Christian to a Christian.

  66. So in some places he says it's like being dead

  67. and then coming to life again, Ephesians chapter 2.

    Ephesians 2 chapter mention

  68. He also says that it's like being in darkness

  69. and then coming into the light,

  70. moving from darkness to light.

  71. Just before our passage, he says it's like being asleep

  72. and then waking up.

  73. And he quotes an old hymn,

  74. a hymn that was old and known in the time that he's writing.

  75. And the hymn says,

  76. Awake, O sleeper, arise from the dead,

  77. and Christ will shine on you.

  78. Now this image is really helpful for us because,

  79. and maybe some of you can relate to this,

  80. many, many people go through their lives spiritually asleep.

  81. Get up, go to work, spend money,

  82. go out and have fun on the weekends,

  83. date, marry, have kids, raise kids, retire.

  84. Without ever wondering,

  85. how did I get here?

  86. What is my purpose?

  87. Is there anything more to life?

  88. Where am I going?

  89. And what's going to happen after I die one day?

  90. Some people go through their lives

  91. never even asking those questions.

  92. They're not concerned with those things at all.

  93. There's no spiritual curiosity.

  94. They don't feel a longing or desire

  95. to connect with anything bigger than themselves.

  96. This isn't a lack of intelligence.

  97. It's not about where you grew up

  98. or who raised you

  99. or what culture you were a part of.

  100. And it has nothing to do with the lack of education

  101. or exposure to various ways of living in the world.

  102. It simply means that people are spiritually asleep.

  103. That part of them is dormant.

  104. But then the Holy Spirit begins to work in some people.

  105. And you begin to stir.

  106. You begin to become curious.

  107. And so for some people,

  108. this simply begins with a basic curiosity.

  109. Where did I come from?

  110. What is all this for?

  111. Or it can come with a sense that something is missing.

  112. You know, I did all the things

  113. that the life script told me I was supposed to do.

  114. I went to school and got good grades.

  115. I went to college and got good grades.

  116. Maybe I went to grad school and got good grades.

  117. I got an internship and a fellowship and a residency.

  118. And now I have a family and I have kids

  119. and I have a job.

  120. And I've done all the things

  121. that the life script tells me I'm supposed to do.

  122. And I'm at this place in my 30s or 40s

  123. where it feels like I have it all

  124. and I should feel satisfied.

  125. But I'm not.

  126. I still feel empty.

  127. And I'm married, but I still feel lonely.

  128. And what's that all about?

  129. Something's missing.

  130. For me, I grew up, some of you know my story,

  131. I grew up going to church,

  132. but none of it mattered at all to me.

  133. Completely irrelevant to my life.

  134. As a teenager, growing up in the 90s,

  135. I didn't care about any of it.

  136. And then around age 22,

  137. it just started to matter more.

  138. And I can't tell you why.

  139. There was no one thing that happened.

  140. I just started to care more.

  141. I felt this openness inside me

  142. and this desire that I was embarrassed to admit

  143. that I wanted to know more about Jesus

  144. and who Jesus really was.

  145. And then for the first time, really,

  146. that I could remember when my Christian friends,

  147. I had a few Christian friends

  148. where I went to school,

  149. when they started to talk about their faith,

  150. I wouldn't cringe and try to get away

  151. like I always would have done.

  152. I actually wanted to listen.

  153. I wanted to ask questions.

  154. I wanted to know.

  155. And I was hungry to know more.

  156. And only later did I realize

  157. that this was the Holy Spirit

  158. working inside me to wake me up.

  159. I didn't, I wasn't aware of that at the time.

  160. I didn't even know what that meant.

  161. And ultimately, as Paul says,

  162. it was the Holy Spirit working in me

  163. so that the light of Christ could shine into my life

  164. so that I could come to faith in Him.

  165. But at the time,

  166. it just felt like looking around and thinking,

  167. there's got to be more.

  168. But the process of spiritually waking up

  169. doesn't always happen all at once.

  170. And many of you know this from your own experiences.

  171. It's not like you're sitting there one day

  172. and then, bam, all of a sudden,

  173. you're awake, the lights come on.

  174. Right?

  175. For some people, that's the case.

  176. But even the most powerful conversion experiences

  177. in the Bible,

  178. like what we call the Damascus Road experience,

  179. the Apostle Paul,

  180. this is a different sermon,

  181. people think of that as a sudden conversion.

  182. I would say absolutely not.

  183. In one place, Jesus says to him,

  184. why are you kicking against the goads?

  185. And what he means by that is,

  186. I've been working in your life for a long time.

  187. Why are you resisting me?

  188. And this is what we come to.

  189. The process of spiritually waking up

  190. doesn't necessarily happen all at once.

  191. And you know,

  192. this is where the parallel to sleep is really helpful.

  193. Sleep studies,

  194. I've historically had trouble sleeping,

  195. and so I read a lot about sleep studies.

  196. And sleep studies show that the process of awakening

  197. actually involves two levels of awareness.

  198. You can be awake enough to be conscious,

  199. but not necessarily alert and aware.

  200. And those are the times when you're conscious enough

  201. to want to hit the snooze button,

  202. but you're not alert enough to realize

  203. that you're already late for work.

  204. Right?

  205. There's this sort of in-between time

  206. where you're not sufficiently aware of your surroundings.

  207. And I have found that the same can be true spiritually.

  208. Listen to how St. Augustine

  209. talks about his own conversion in his confessions.

  210. It's a little snippet from the confessions,

  211. and I'm going to give it to you

  212. in a kind of more modern version of English

  213. just to make it easier to understand.

  214. He says, he's writing this,

  215. the weight of my worldly attachments

  216. felt strangely comfortable,

  217. like the heaviness of sleep.

  218. When I thought about you,

  219. and he's talking to God,

  220. when I thought about you,

  221. I was like someone trying to wake up,

  222. but repeatedly drifting back to sleep.

  223. Nobody wants to sleep forever.

  224. We know we need to get up,

  225. yet when we feel heavy and drowsy,

  226. we keep putting it off.

  227. Even when we know it's time to rise,

  228. we give in to the pleasure of staying asleep.

  229. And Augustine says, that's how I felt.

  230. I knew it was much better to surrender to your love

  231. than to follow my selfish desires.

  232. You showed me in every way that your words were true.

  233. I knew you were right,

  234. but all I could offer were the sleepy replies.

  235. Soon, yeah, soon, just give me a little longer.

  236. He's writing this centuries ago,

  237. but how many can relate to that?

  238. I read those words,

  239. and I think about so many times in my life

  240. when that's exactly how I felt

  241. in my relationship with God.

  242. I think we all know that feeling.

  243. And we certainly know it physically.

  244. You know, you're in bed,

  245. the alarm goes off,

  246. you know you need to get up,

  247. but the bed feels so warm,

  248. and you're like five more minutes,

  249. and so you keep hitting the snooze button.

  250. If you were here last night for the dance that we had,

  251. which was awesome, by the way,

  252. we had so much fun.

  253. You know, I think partly because of that,

  254. that's how I felt this morning.

  255. I was like, I know I need to get up,

  256. but I'm so tired.

  257. So in verses 15 through 17 of Ephesians chapter 5,

    Ephesians 5 chapter mention

  258. Paul is talking to Christians

  259. who are just now waking up

  260. because of the Holy Spirit.

  261. So that's the context for him to say,

  262. be very careful then how you live,

  263. not as unwise, but as wise,

  264. making the most of every opportunity

  265. because the days are evil.

  266. We need to be sufficiently aware of our surroundings.

  267. Therefore, he says, do not be foolish,

  268. but understand what the Lord's will is.

  269. He's really addressing Christians who are awake,

  270. but they refuse to get out of bed.

  271. Right?

  272. And he's like, you need to wake up.

  273. The Holy Spirit has given you consciousness.

  274. There's something alive inside you now.

  275. Now it's time to get up and start living.

  276. You're in a kind of half-life.

  277. And you need to get out of bed.

  278. You need to seek the Lord's will for your life.

  279. So, you know, if Paul had the language for it,

  280. he would probably say something like,

  281. stop hitting the spiritual snooze button in your life.

  282. But then Paul keeps going.

  283. He says in verse 18,

  284. do not get drunk on wine,

  285. which leads to debauchery.

  286. Instead, be filled with the Holy Spirit.

  287. And the way we need to understand that

  288. is that the Christian life is about more than just waking up.

  289. That is just the beginning.

  290. That is just the beginning.

  291. The Christian life, friends,

  292. is an invitation into fullness.

  293. Jesus says,

  294. I came that they might have life

  295. and have it abundantly,

  296. have it in abundance.

  297. It's an invitation to fullness.

  298. The Christian life is an invitation

  299. to share in the life of God

  300. so much that it touches every corner of our lives.

  301. There's no aspect of our life

  302. that is not infused

  303. with the power and the presence

  304. and the life of the living God.

  305. And you know, you read this out of context

  306. and at first it may seem odd

  307. for Paul to compare getting drunk

  308. and being filled with the Spirit.

  309. But I just want to make it clear in context

  310. that the focus is not on the fact

  311. that drinking alcohol is a sin.

  312. Some of us struggle with alcohol addiction

  313. and that's a battle that we have to fight.

  314. But drinking alcohol itself is not a sin.

  315. You see Jesus drinking wine

  316. on a number of occasions

  317. such that he's actually accused

  318. of being a glutton and a drunkard

  319. even though I don't believe he was.

  320. You see him actually turning water

  321. into some of the best wine

  322. people had ever tasted.

  323. I hope one day when we're with him

  324. in the New Jerusalem

  325. we get to try that wine.

  326. I think it's probably pretty good.

  327. So it's not about that.

  328. The point,

  329. the emphasis here is on influence.

  330. Don't be under the influence of alcohol

  331. because you know where that leads.

  332. chaos and destruction.

  333. Be under the influence of God.

  334. Let that be your primary influence.

  335. So friends, it's worth reflecting

  336. what are the influences

  337. that most shape how we live?

  338. What are the influences

  339. that hold sway in your life?

  340. Now it might be alcohol.

  341. Or you might have found

  342. other ways to numb yourself.

  343. It could be food.

  344. You know, that's one

  345. that I struggle with.

  346. You know I love food.

  347. If you were here last week,

  348. you know I love food.

  349. And I found in myself

  350. a tendency to use food to escape.

  351. It could be shopping.

  352. It could be pornography.

  353. It could be any number of things.

  354. So that might be the influence

  355. that we're talking about here.

  356. It could just be the amount of time

  357. we spend on screens.

  358. You know, statistics tell us

  359. that the average person these days

  360. spends about 49 hours a week on screens.

  361. And a lot of that is being shaped

  362. by the algorithms, right?

  363. The social media algorithm.

  364. And we need to understand

  365. that is a profoundly powerful influence

  366. that is constantly shaping and forming us.

  367. Many of us who refer to ourselves

  368. as Christians are actually being discipled

  369. far more effectively by our algorithm

  370. than by anything to do with our faith.

  371. And so what that means

  372. is that our entire view of ourselves,

  373. our world, God,

  374. is constantly being shaped

  375. and influenced

  376. by something like the algorithm

  377. shapes everything.

  378. Right?

  379. And so it's worth asking,

  380. what are the influences

  381. that most shape how we live?

  382. And the larger point here, friends,

  383. is that some Christians are awake,

  384. but our lives are still primarily

  385. under the influence of something

  386. or someone else.

  387. So if you ever feel that sense of disconnect,

  388. like I know I'm a Christian,

  389. but my faith just feels irrelevant.

  390. It doesn't feel like it really

  391. has anything to do with my job

  392. or, you know,

  393. or you deal with Christians

  394. who they,

  395. we talk about kindness

  396. and love and charity

  397. until you get into

  398. a political conversation.

  399. And then all of a sudden

  400. it's like the rules change

  401. and it's like bam, bam, bam.

  402. You know?

  403. I love and care

  404. and pray for my enemies,

  405. but I pound these people

  406. into the ground,

  407. you know,

  408. every chance I get.

  409. Or any number of things,

  410. when you feel that sense

  411. of disconnect,

  412. I think it's often

  413. because the primary influence

  414. is driving us

  415. or that person

  416. is not Christ,

  417. it's something else.

  418. This is Paul's concern.

  419. The aim of conversion,

  420. the whole reason

  421. the Spirit of God wakes us up

  422. is, as I said before,

  423. so that we can be filled

  424. with the Holy Spirit.

  425. And when you say that

  426. to a room

  427. where there are

  428. a lot of Christians,

  429. some people always get confused

  430. and we say,

  431. well, I thought

  432. when I came to faith

  433. I received the Holy Spirit

  434. and how could you

  435. talk about being filled

  436. with the Holy Spirit?

  437. Because what's interesting here

  438. is that Paul's actually

  439. talking to Christians.

  440. He's just spent several chapters

  441. talking about their

  442. coming to faith

  443. and that they have the Spirit.

  444. And now he's saying

  445. we should be filled

  446. with the Spirit.

  447. and he's not just talking

  448. about being like a top-off,

  449. like it leaks out

  450. and we need a little top-off.

  451. He's talking

  452. you need to be filled

  453. to overflowing.

  454. My favorite image of this

  455. is an oldie but a goodie

  456. and I didn't come up with it.

  457. But the image is of a balloon.

  458. You know,

  459. and you blow some air

  460. into the balloon

  461. and then you ask

  462. is this full?

  463. People say,

  464. yeah.

  465. And then you take it

  466. and you blow a little more air

  467. into it.

  468. Is it full?

  469. People say,

  470. yeah.

  471. Then you blow a little more air.

  472. Right?

  473. And every time

  474. the answer is yes,

  475. it's full.

  476. But can it get more in it?

  477. Yes.

  478. So a couple of chapters earlier

  479. in chapter 3

  480. Paul prays

  481. essentially

  482. that our capacity

  483. would be

  484. expanded.

  485. Right?

  486. So that we would be able

  487. to come closer

  488. to comprehending

  489. the magnitude

  490. of the love of God

  491. in us.

  492. And this is,

  493. I think,

  494. going back to that.

  495. He's saying,

  496. you need to be filled.

  497. Your capacity

  498. needs to be expanded

  499. because there's more.

  500. You're dealing with

  501. an infinite God

  502. who wants to pour

  503. his life into you.

  504. And you say,

  505. don't you want more of that?

  506. Yeah,

  507. give me more capacity

  508. for that.

  509. That's what he's talking about.

  510. So those who have

  511. the Spirit,

  512. Paul is saying,

  513. I would say,

  514. yeah,

  515. if you're a believer

  516. and you have the Holy Spirit,

  517. one of the evidences

  518. of that is that

  519. you should have a hunger

  520. for more of the Spirit.

  521. And there should never

  522. even point in our lives

  523. where we say,

  524. you know,

  525. that's enough.

  526. I'm good.

  527. More,

  528. more,

  529. more.

  530. And so then Paul,

  531. as we have this image

  532. of overflowing

  533. with the Spirit,

  534. he sort of sketches out

  535. a non-exhaustive,

  536. right?

  537. This is just a representative,

  538. non-exhaustive list.

  539. Here's some of the things

  540. that you see

  541. when people are filled

  542. to overflowing

  543. with the Holy Spirit.

  544. First thing you see

  545. is singing.

  546. Singing.

  547. Spirit-filled singing.

  548. Praising Jesus

  549. with our voices.

  550. Not just people

  551. who like to sing.

  552. You know,

  553. people like Michael

  554. and Nate

  555. who can sing,

  556. unlike people like me.

  557. But people so moved

  558. to sing

  559. that there's a kind

  560. of self-forgetfulness.

  561. They sing with abandon.

  562. Singing praise to the Lord.

  563. Singing can be

  564. a profoundly spiritual act.

  565. It's interesting,

  566. Charles Darwin

  567. had no idea

  568. how to make sense

  569. of music and singing.

  570. Did you know this?

  571. In all of his evolutionary theory,

  572. it explains so much.

  573. It made so much sense.

  574. But he says,

  575. all the way

  576. to the end of his days,

  577. you know,

  578. I never really figured out

  579. what to do with music.

  580. And the fact that

  581. all human beings

  582. and all cultures everywhere,

  583. they all seem

  584. to really care about

  585. creating and celebrating

  586. and performing musically.

  587. They want to sing

  588. and play instruments.

  589. Doesn't make sense.

  590. No evolutionary benefit

  591. that he can find.

  592. People have researched this

  593. ever since his day.

  594. And to this day,

  595. no one has ever

  596. really been able

  597. to explain

  598. why,

  599. from an evolutionary,

  600. biological perspective,

  601. all human beings

  602. everywhere

  603. want to sing

  604. and make music.

  605. You know,

  606. one contemporary

  607. neuroscientist

  608. named Daniela Samler,

  609. there was an article

  610. maybe last year

  611. in the New York Times

  612. about this,

  613. but they quote

  614. Daniela Samler

  615. and she says,

  616. here's her conclusion.

  617. This shows us

  618. that there may really be

  619. something that is universal

  620. to all humans

  621. that cannot simply

  622. be explained by culture.

  623. And you know,

  624. I read this

  625. and I thought,

  626. that's right.

  627. Of course there's no

  628. purely evolutionary

  629. explanation

  630. for the human impulse

  631. to create music.

  632. Because we were created

  633. to be worshipers.

  634. Our capacity

  635. and desire

  636. for music

  637. comes from the fact

  638. that we are living

  639. musical instruments.

  640. So imagine

  641. coming across

  642. a clarinet

  643. or an oboe

  644. and having no concept

  645. of human breath

  646. and looking at it

  647. from a purely

  648. materialistic lens.

  649. What is this?

  650. What's it for?

  651. How did it get here?

  652. Why does it look like this?

  653. You know,

  654. Jamie in our church

  655. plays for the NSO.

  656. If you were to invite

  657. Jamie to come

  658. and to blow her breath

  659. into that

  660. instrument

  661. and you hear the sound

  662. that comes out,

  663. it all makes sense.

  664. In the same way,

  665. when you see

  666. a human being

  667. filled with the breath

  668. of God,

  669. that's how the Bible

  670. talks about the spirit,

  671. the ruach,

  672. the breath,

  673. the wind.

  674. when you see

  675. a human being

  676. filled with the breath

  677. of God

  678. and they are singing

  679. with abandon

  680. praises to the living God,

  681. you say,

  682. it all makes sense.

  683. We were created

  684. to be worshipers.

  685. We were created

  686. like a woodwind instrument

  687. to be filled

  688. with the breath of God

  689. until we overflow

  690. with song.

  691. So it looks like singing.

  692. It looks like gratitude.

  693. Paul says spirit-filled people

  694. are thankful people.

  695. You know,

  696. everyone's thankful

  697. sometimes,

  698. you would hope.

  699. The spirit leads us

  700. to be thankful

  701. always

  702. for everything,

  703. even the hard stuff,

  704. even the experiences

  705. that we wouldn't choose,

  706. that we have to face.

  707. Because when you're filled

  708. with the spirit

  709. such that the overwhelming

  710. influence in your life,

  711. the way you make sense

  712. of everything,

  713. is through the lens

  714. of God and his love,

  715. then you know

  716. that even in the hardest

  717. situations we face,

  718. God is intimately

  719. and lovingly involved

  720. in every aspect

  721. of our lives.

  722. And so there's

  723. a kind of gratitude.

  724. Even if I don't understand

  725. why, Lord,

  726. why, why, why?

  727. Make it stop, Lord.

  728. But I thank you

  729. because I know you

  730. and I trust

  731. that something

  732. is happening in my life

  733. that ultimately

  734. is for my good.

  735. It looks like

  736. self-giving love.

  737. You know,

  738. if you read on to verse,

  739. different translations

  740. handle this differently.

  741. The NIV versus the ESV.

  742. And this passage

  743. originally is just

  744. one whole passage.

  745. It says,

  746. being thankful to God

  747. for everything

  748. in the name

  749. of our Lord Jesus Christ.

  750. And then it says,

  751. comma,

  752. submitting to one another,

  753. right,

  754. out of reverence for Christ.

  755. And so it's all

  756. a continuation

  757. of the same thought.

  758. And so,

  759. so some translations

  760. separate that

  761. and some hold it together.

  762. But the point is this,

  763. one of the marks

  764. of being a spirit-filled person

  765. is the posture

  766. and the attitude

  767. of self-giving love

  768. toward other people.

  769. And I would say

  770. it's a distinct mark

  771. of the spirit

  772. to be willing

  773. to live

  774. in a posture

  775. of submission

  776. to other people.

  777. What do I mean by that?

  778. I mean,

  779. to willingly put aside

  780. your own agenda

  781. and to prioritize

  782. the well-being

  783. of that person

  784. even at your own expense.

  785. Because our culture

  786. tends to value

  787. the opposite.

  788. We value independence

  789. and autonomy

  790. and competence

  791. and ambition

  792. and success

  793. and strength

  794. and self-promotion.

  795. We learn how to do it

  796. in ways that aren't

  797. so obvious.

  798. We don't just brag.

  799. We humble brag,

  800. you know.

  801. We know how to do it.

  802. We know how to kind of like,

  803. but really what we value

  804. is that.

  805. And what this is saying

  806. is that spirit-filled Christians

  807. reflect a different influence.

  808. And we reflect

  809. the heart of Christ.

  810. You know,

  811. as Paul says

  812. in Philippians,

  813. Jesus didn't grasp

  814. after glory.

  815. He wasn't self-promotional.

  816. He had

  817. greater glory,

  818. greater esteem

  819. than any of us

  820. could possibly imagine.

  821. He was willing

  822. to empty himself

  823. of that.

  824. To let it go

  825. and to become

  826. a way of saying

  827. it would be

  828. the ultimate servant

  829. of humanity.

  830. Willing to give

  831. his own life,

  832. to be humiliated,

  833. to suffer,

  834. and to die

  835. on the cross

  836. to set human beings free.

  837. And so Paul is saying

  838. spirit-filled Christians

  839. reflect that heart

  840. in all of their,

  841. it just radiates out

  842. in all of our relationships.

  843. relationships.

  844. And as a final note,

  845. friends,

  846. this is not an exhaustive list

  847. of what it means

  848. to be filled

  849. with the Holy Spirit.

  850. Paul is such a wonderful

  851. theologian of the Holy Spirit.

  852. He is thoroughly charismatic.

  853. And he writes about this

  854. in Ephesians and Galatians

  855. and 1 Corinthians and Romans.

  856. He describes the impact

  857. of this on our character

  858. in Galatians 5,

  859. the fruits of the Spirit.

  860. In Ephesians and 1 Corinthians

  861. and Romans,

  862. he talks about

  863. the spiritual gifts,

  864. all the ways God works

  865. through us

  866. in the life

  867. of the church.

  868. But all of this

  869. comes from the same place,

  870. from Christians

  871. who are fully alive,

  872. fully awake,

  873. and filled

  874. with the life of God.

  875. And that's the aim.

  876. So I just want to spend

  877. a little of our remaining time

  878. asking what this means for us.

  879. Because as we said

  880. at the beginning,

  881. the Christian life

  882. is more than just

  883. a set of beliefs

  884. and practices.

  885. It is sharing

  886. in the life of God.

  887. And what we see here,

  888. I hope,

  889. is that the Holy Spirit

  890. is at work

  891. in every single one of us

  892. every step of the way.

  893. The Holy Spirit

  894. is at work

  895. every step of the way.

  896. So living by the Spirit,

  897. right,

  898. if you're going to be

  899. part of this community,

  900. we ask,

  901. what does it mean

  902. that we care about this,

  903. that we live by the Spirit?

  904. It means a couple of things.

  905. One,

  906. it means that we depend

  907. on the Spirit

  908. for our life

  909. and growth.

  910. There's this great place

  911. in Galatians 3

  912. where Paul says,

  913. listen,

  914. did you come to your faith

  915. by the law

  916. or by the Spirit?

  917. And so then he goes on

  918. to ask them,

  919. then why are you continuing

  920. to believe

  921. that your growth

  922. and your sanctification

  923. is entirely dependent

  924. on words?

  925. It's not.

  926. You need the work

  927. of the Spirit,

  928. right?

  929. It's the same for us.

  930. So this is not just

  931. about swapping out

  932. one way of living

  933. for another.

  934. It's not just

  935. behavior modification.

  936. We should come

  937. expecting to encounter

  938. the Spirit here

  939. through the worship,

  940. through the prayers,

  941. through the preaching

  942. of God's Word,

  943. through the sacraments.

  944. When we come to the table,

  945. we should be sufficiently aware

  946. of what we are about

  947. to receive.

  948. We should come

  949. with that expectancy.

  950. And the second thing

  951. it means,

  952. if it means depending

  953. on the Spirit

  954. for all of our life

  955. and growth,

  956. the second thing

  957. it means is this.

  958. Living in the Spirit,

  959. living by the Spirit

  960. means that we encourage

  961. the work of the Spirit.

  962. We encourage

  963. that each person

  964. to take that next step

  965. no matter where you are

  966. on the journey.

  967. It's a community

  968. that says,

  969. my job in your life

  970. and your job in my life

  971. is to help you figure out

  972. where you are

  973. in the life of the Spirit

  974. and what does that next step

  975. look like?

  976. Right?

  977. So some of us

  978. may still be asleep

  979. and that's totally fine.

  980. We're just delighted

  981. that you're here.

  982. No one's going to try

  983. to force you

  984. to believe anything

  985. or change anything

  986. about your life.

  987. I'm just delighted

  988. that you're here.

  989. Whatever change

  990. is going to happen

  991. in you,

  992. it's going to have

  993. to come through

  994. the work of the Holy Spirit

  995. in your life.

  996. So our role

  997. is just to make you

  998. feel welcome.

  999. It's just to make sure

  1000. you know what's going on.

  1001. It's just to help you

  1002. meet people

  1003. who want to be your friend

  1004. and we're going

  1005. to be praying for you

  1006. and if you want us

  1007. to pray with you

  1008. we would love to do that

  1009. but you don't have,

  1010. there's nothing required.

  1011. You're just welcome

  1012. to be here.

  1013. Some of us

  1014. and I know

  1015. because we've had

  1016. these conversations

  1017. actually in the last few weeks

  1018. some of us,

  1019. you're just starting

  1020. to wake up

  1021. and I think that's

  1022. tremendously exciting.

  1023. You're just starting

  1024. to be open

  1025. to the possibility

  1026. of God

  1027. and there's a longing

  1028. in you

  1029. that you can't quite place

  1030. and what you need

  1031. is slightly different.

  1032. You need a place

  1033. where you can ask questions

  1034. and never have to worry

  1035. about being made fun of

  1036. or judged.

  1037. You need a place

  1038. where you're allowed

  1039. to just sort of explore

  1040. and you do frankly

  1041. it would be great

  1042. for you to have people

  1043. in your life

  1044. who can help you understand

  1045. some of the words

  1046. we use

  1047. like gospel

  1048. or how to read

  1049. and understand the Bible

  1050. or you know

  1051. why are we wearing

  1052. these robes

  1053. or any of the other things

  1054. that might be confusing.

  1055. You just need people

  1056. to help you understand

  1057. that we would love

  1058. to do that.

  1059. Tons of people

  1060. in this church

  1061. we have core groups

  1062. that are for that.

  1063. We have classes

  1064. that happen at 9 o'clock

  1065. in the morning

  1066. that are for that.

  1067. We're going to be

  1068. offering the Alpha Course

  1069. next year

  1070. which is an introduction

  1071. to Christianity

  1072. that's exactly who it's for.

  1073. So some of you

  1074. are just starting to wake up.

  1075. Some of us are awake

  1076. but we keep hitting

  1077. the snooze button.

  1078. Right?

  1079. You keep hitting

  1080. five more minutes

  1081. five more minutes

  1082. you know

  1083. I'll get serious

  1084. about following Jesus

  1085. you know

  1086. next month

  1087. you know

  1088. I know I should be

  1089. more generous

  1090. and I'm hoping

  1091. that when I get

  1092. to this place

  1093. in my career

  1094. I'll be able

  1095. to do that.

  1096. You know

  1097. I know I need to

  1098. I know I need to

  1099. apologize to that person

  1100. but I'm just not ready

  1101. to have that conversation yet.

  1102. You know

  1103. whatever it may be

  1104. you're hitting

  1105. the snooze button

  1106. on Jesus

  1107. and so you believe

  1108. but you keep getting

  1109. lulled back into living

  1110. as though he doesn't exist.

  1111. And listen

  1112. we've all been there

  1113. I've been there

  1114. many times

  1115. but you need something

  1116. slightly different

  1117. in your life.

  1118. You need accountability.

  1119. You need people

  1120. you trust.

  1121. Asking

  1122. where in your life

  1123. might you be refusing

  1124. to follow Jesus?

  1125. Where are the parts

  1126. of your life

  1127. where you're still

  1128. saying to God

  1129. that's mine

  1130. you can't have that

  1131. you can't touch that.

  1132. And

  1133. you need those people

  1134. encouraging you

  1135. to make

  1136. Christ your highest

  1137. priority in life.

  1138. And then some of us

  1139. are fully awake.

  1140. Right?

  1141. Because here's the thing

  1142. if you have active

  1143. disobedience

  1144. in your life

  1145. that has to get

  1146. sorted out

  1147. if you want to have

  1148. the ability

  1149. to experience

  1150. the fullness

  1151. in the life of God.

  1152. If there are areas

  1153. in your life

  1154. where you're actively

  1155. rebelling against him

  1156. then that needs to be

  1157. your highest priority.

  1158. But then there are

  1159. some of us

  1160. who are fully awake

  1161. and we are hungry

  1162. for more.

  1163. And we have a posture

  1164. of repentance

  1165. we're doing everything

  1166. that we can do

  1167. to surrender

  1168. all of ourselves

  1169. to God

  1170. and we just want

  1171. more of him.

  1172. And what you need

  1173. you need spirit filled

  1174. worship.

  1175. You need people

  1176. praying for you

  1177. and with you.

  1178. You need to know

  1179. and be using

  1180. your spiritual gifts.

  1181. You need the Holy Spirit

  1182. to continue to transform

  1183. your character

  1184. and your relationships.

  1185. So you need

  1186. a community around you

  1187. that's going to

  1188. encourage that in you.

  1189. So I would just

  1190. leave you with this

  1191. question for reflection.

  1192. Where are you

  1193. right now?

  1194. Does one of these

  1195. categories seem to fit you

  1196. or are you somewhere

  1197. in between?

  1198. Where are you?

  1199. Where is the spirit

  1200. at work in your life?

  1201. And what would it

  1202. look like for you

  1203. to take that next step?

  1204. And how can this

  1205. community help you

  1206. do that?

  1207. That's what it means

  1208. to be a church

  1209. that lives by the spirit.

  1210. Let's pray.

  1211. Lord, apart from

  1212. your spirit

  1213. these are just words

  1214. and ideas.

  1215. we need this

  1216. to become flesh

  1217. in us.

  1218. We need your spirit

  1219. to make possible

  1220. what is not possible

  1221. in human wisdom

  1222. and effort.

  1223. Lord, but we know

  1224. this, that we are

  1225. created,

  1226. we are here

  1227. to experience

  1228. your life

  1229. and to share in it.

  1230. And so we pray

  1231. that Lord,

  1232. even as we gather

  1233. in confession

  1234. and in prayer

  1235. and around your table,

  1236. Lord, that we would

  1237. have that sense

  1238. that we would know

  1239. that you're with us,

  1240. that we would know

  1241. that you love us,

  1242. that we would be

  1243. filled with your life.

  1244. It's in Jesus' name

  1245. that we pray.

  1246. Amen.

  1247. Amen.

  1248. Amen.

  1249. Thank you.