Sermon
We are God's builders | Ezra 3 | Adrian Reynolds
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Most people, it seems, have an article of furniture
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from Ikea. We're not to call it Ikea anymore,
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are we? If you've ever seen the television adverts
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or the radio adverts, you'll know that it's to
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be called Ikea. I can't quite get used to that.
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It feels like it should be Ikea. Anyway, there's
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an awful lot of Ikea around. Forty five billion
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pounds worth of Ikea is sold every year, which
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is a lot of Billy bookcases. Some of you may
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have a Billy bookcase. The most important thing
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when you open IKEA furniture, which is all flat
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pack, by the way, the most important thing when
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you open the furniture is the little instruction
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sheet that lies across the top. And of course,
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there are a certain group of people, talking
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to men here, really, there are a certain group
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of people who just put that to one side and think
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they know what they're doing. But actually, especially
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if it's a complex piece of furniture, you need
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the instruction sheet, don't you? You need to
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know which peg goes in which hole. Otherwise,
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your bookcase, as happened to me famously, ends
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up being upside down or the wrong way round or
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there's a bit missing you're left over with.
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Flat pack everything, but you need the instruction
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sheet. Now, here are the people of God returned
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from exile. There are quite a lot of them. There
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they are in verse. 64 of chapter two, 42 ,360.
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That's how many exiles have returned. And they're
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here to build the temple. If we were to go back
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into chapter one, we would see that was the edict,
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the law that the king Cyrus gave them. That was
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their desire to come back, a desire that God
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had put into their hearts to come back and to
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rebuild the temple that had been destroyed. But
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how do you build a temple? It's kind of a once,
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it's not even a once in a lifetime or once in
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a generation thing, is it? That the previous
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temple had been built 420 years ago. So although
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they had lists of material and all that kind
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of stuff, some dimensions, that there's no one
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in this crowd of 42 ,360 people who'd done it
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before. No one who said, yeah, I've done 10 Billy
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bookcases. I can do the 11th. No problem. It
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was all new. So how are they going to build?
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Well, chapter three describes how the building
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begins. And as such, I think it's got lessons
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for us. We are builders. There's a direct correlation,
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I think, I'm pretty sure, between that the temple.
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And the work of the church in the New Testament.
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The New Testament writers, all of them, Paul,
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Peter and Jesus himself, it draws these links
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together. I hope I don't have to persuade you
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about that. So wherever you're serving right
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now, perhaps you're out in a placement or you're
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in a church longer term, wherever you're going
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to be in the future. To use Paul's analogy in
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1 Corinthians 3, we are. god's builders of course
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god is the builder overall but he uses us even
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dare we say using that language of one corinthians
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he partners with us so that we are not only the
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building itself part of the church but we are
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god's builders And as such, I think we can look
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at chapter three of Ezra and we can see lessons
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for how to build. This, if you like, is the little
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piece of paper that when you open up your IKEA
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package is just there on the top. Of course,
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we have to do a little bit of work. It's rooted
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in the Old Testament. It's rooted in the Old
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Covenant. But nevertheless, there are lessons
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there for us as we seek to build. As we do that,
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of course, we want to remember that God is over
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all. And as you read through the book of Ezra,
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by the way, you can't forget that. You constantly
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see in Ezra and Nehemiah, these two books that
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are really one book. You see the hand of the
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Lord on everything. You see God stirring people's
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hearts. You see God at work. You can't forget
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that he is sovereign over everything. But neither
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can you see the part that we are called to play
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in this great building. It's a privilege, of
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course, to be in that position. It's a privilege
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to be a builder. It's a privilege to serve others
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who are seeking to build to God's glory. And
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so actually, this chapter suddenly becomes really
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quite important, not just an interesting interlude
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in the history of Israel. But actually something
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that's really key for us as we think of how to
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serve. The various places that God has called
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us to serve. So I want to show you four things
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from this passage. There are more, of course,
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we haven't got time, but four really that jump
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out. Here's number one. First things first. First
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things first. Let's have a look at how the passage
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begins. When the seventh month came and the Israelites
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had settled in their towns, the people assembled
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together as one in Jerusalem. Which, by the way,
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as an aside, is a remarkable thing to happen.
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These 42 ,360 people had returned. And at the
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end of chapter two, we hear how they all went
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to their own places. And if you were to read
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through chapter two, you would see that they
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come from a variety, quite a wide variety of
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locations. And here they are, having gone back
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to their places, no doubt found their farms and
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their fields and their houses in a pretty poor
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state of repair. And when the bugle sounds, when
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the message comes round, they come, all of them
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as one in Jerusalem. I was watching the Olympics
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this summer. I do love the Olympics. And it reminds
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me that I lived in East London during 2012. when
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the Olympics were in London. And because I was
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a resident, we got free tickets to some of the
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various things. I had a free ticket to the dress
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rehearsal of the opening night. It was good fun.
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I had a free ticket to the closing ceremony,
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free tickets to other things. So I went to some
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of these different events, and it was amazing
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to hear the crowd all cheering as one. As someone
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came round the home straight in the athletics,
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and it was David Weir in his wheelchair, and
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he was miles out in front, the crowd all rose
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to their feet and cheered together. It was remarkably...
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exhilarating moment. And it's that same sense
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here. They assemble together as one in Jerusalem.
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But look what they assemble to do. Then Joshua,
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son of Josedach, and his fellow priests, and
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Zerubbabel, son of Shealtiel, and his associates,
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began to build the altar of the God of Israel,
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to sacrifice burnt offerings on it in accordance
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with what is written in the law of Moses, the
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man. of God. It's a topsy -turvy building project
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in some ways. You know, the altar is just outside
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the front door of the temple, it's just in the
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court. If you've ever been to a building site,
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you'll know that it's a complete mess, isn't
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it? Until everything gets erected and put up,
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then you can worry about all the bits around.
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I live on a new housing estate where I am, and
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they're constantly building houses. And it's
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strange to see these houses being built. They
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kind of rise up out of the foundations and everything
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around them is just junk. Bits of equipment lying
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around and mud churned up and piles of cement
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and gravel and bricks. And that there's no way
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that you'd start landscaping the garden before
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you finish the house. It's the last thing you'll
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do. You need the space. And yet here are the
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people who are about to construct this extraordinary,
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ginormous building. They've been away for 60
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odd years in exile. 42 ,360 of them, the Lord
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has put it into their hearts. They come back.
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What do they do? The very first thing they do
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is they offer burnt sacrifices on the altar.
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Now, I don't know about you, but I would be itching
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to get on. Give me the shovel. Tell me where
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to put stuff. What job can I have? And yet when
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they return, these two great leaders, I think
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they are great leaders. Joshua, who's the high
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priest and Zerubbabel, who is the governor. They
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figure largely in the story up to chapter seven,
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really, that they know what's what. And they
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know that what comes before the building. is
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a right relationship with the God of heaven.
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And so they offer these burnt offerings. The
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phrase burnt offerings is repeated again and
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again and again and again. You can't miss it
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there in chapter 3. And of course, as you know
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from Leviticus 1, these burnt offerings, they're
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offerings for sin. These are offerings that acknowledge
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the people's guilt and sinfulness and what has
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gone wrong. They've been in exile. They've been
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rebellious. They've come back. And now they want
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to get it right. Or to put it another way, what
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matters actually more than the glory of the building?
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What matters or what comes first is that the
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people have a living, vibrant, real relationship
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with the living God. That he is their God. They
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are his people. He is holy. They are not. They
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need to acknowledge that before him. That counts
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more than anything. You've heard I've been in
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ministry three lots of eight. Is that 24? I think
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that's 24. Mass was never really very good. Something
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like that. 24 years I served as an elder before
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then. And, you know, when I wake up in the morning,
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I always want to check my emails. I always want
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to get on with stuff. Sometimes the nature of
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the work can be overwhelming. Always things to
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do. And perhaps in academic terms, there's always
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essays to write. Or indeed, Mark. There's always
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something to be doing, isn't there? That seems
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important. That seems mission critical. And yet
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here they are gathered as one man. What do they
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do? They say the most important thing is that
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we're right with our God. Same theme, I think,
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in slightly different languages picked up by
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Paul. Very importantly, at the end of 1 Timothy
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4. And he is telling Timothy, young pastor Timothy,
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what's your life and doctrine? For by these things
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you will save both yourself and your hearers.
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There is a sense in which Timothy's walk with
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the Lord, as well as his gifting, is integral.
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It's key to his ministry life. So, friends, there
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is always stuff to be done. And you will find
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if you've not found already, there is always
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25 hours of work in any 24 hour period that could
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be done and more. There are responsibilities
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and duties in all kinds of different places.
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Those of you who have families in families, those
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of you who have deep friendships, cultivating
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and nurturing deep friendships, preparing the
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next sermon or the next Bible study or whatever
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it may be. There's always something to be done.
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But as we build, let's hear the words of Scripture,
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which say to us, first things first. So a day
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that doesn't start with the Lord, a day that
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is not given to dependence on his grace and his
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mercy and his empowering, is a day where we can't
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really build. It's a day which ultimately won't
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bring him the glory he deserves. First things
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first. Second, trust, then obey. You know the
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hymn, don't you? Trust and obey. I mean, the
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words are in the right order. Trust first, obey
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next. But I'm just amending the hymn slightly.
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It's out of copyright. I can do that. Trust,
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then obey. So first things first, trust, a living
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relationship with God. But what flows out of
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that actually is obedience. Or if you want to
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put it in slightly more New Testament language,
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make every effort to please him. I think obedience
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has a bit of a dirty rap these days. People worry
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that obedience can quickly move into legalism.
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And by the way, it can. We'll come to that in
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just a moment. But there is a place in the Christian
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life for saying we trust. Then because we trust,
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we delight to obey. Just look down at the passage.
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You'll see that the language of obedience is
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very strong. They've been away from the land
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because they've abandoned God and they've abandoned
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his law. So now the focus is on keeping the law.
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Do you notice that at the end of verse two? In
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accordance with what is written in the law of
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Moses, the man of God. And then it's repeated,
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verse four, in accordance with what is written.
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Different kind of language, but the same idea.
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The required number of burnt offerings, end of
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verse four, prescribed. for each day. Do you
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see? Here are people, and you get, by the way,
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this same pattern in chapter two and on into
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future chapters. Here are people who recognize
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that they've been in exile because they've been
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rebellious and they've moved away from the Lord.
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Now they must give themselves to him, which means
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not only trusting him, making themselves right
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with him through the way that he has given them
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through this offering, but then saying, we will
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do all that the Lord has commanded. Now, take
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care. It's not obedience, then trust. And by
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the way, those of you, and I include myself in
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this, who teach children regularly, we can often
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make that the gospel, can't we? We reduce the
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gospel down to obedience. It seems to me that
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scriptures are very clear. That's not the gospel.
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That's self -righteousness, ultimately. But neither
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must we major so much on grace and mercy that
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we think the gospel doesn't place a demand on
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us. I don't mean a demand in a kind of tit for
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tat way, sort of like Trump saying, I'm going
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to put, you know, I'm going to put tariffs on
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you. I'm going to put tariffs on you then. Not
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that kind of demand. No, but he is the one who
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has saved us. He's rescued us. He's given us
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everything. He's given us his son. Make every
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effort to please him. I wonder what obedience,
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gospel obedience, looks like in your life. We're
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all wired slightly differently, aren't we? And
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we all have challenges, different challenges,
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perhaps different besetting sins. But as we seek
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to honour God, glorify him by building for him,
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it's not enough to come to the beginning of each
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day and say, Lord. Thank you for the forgiveness
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that is offered me in Jesus Christ. Thank you
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for his wonderful sacrifice. Thank you that I'm
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right with you through him. That's the first
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part of the gospel of the good news. But the
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good news is also that he gives us his spirit
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and he plants in us a desire to live for him.
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And so that prayer carries on. Thank you that
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you've given me your spirit so that I know I'm
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your child. And thank you that he helps me to
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live for you. Help me today, Father, to live
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for you. I give you my words. I give you my actions.
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I give you my rest. I give you my relationships.
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I want to trust, then obey. Thirdly, we need
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to learn to sing for the holes. Seems a rather
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strange thing to say, but let me explain what
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I mean. Sing for the holes. Verse 7, the work
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begins. See that? They gave money to the masons
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and carpenters. They gave food and drink and
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olive oil to the people of Sidon and Tyre. And
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by the way, they're following the same pattern
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of the first temple 420 years previously. So
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they do have some instructions that are carried
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through in scripture. They get the material from
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the same place. It's the same group of people,
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the Levites, the priests and the Levites who
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are working on the work. And they even start
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at the same time of year. It's kind of a parallel
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with what's gone before. And here's the remarkable
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thing. Verse 10, when the builders laid the foundation
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of the temple of the Lord, the priests in their
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vestments and with trumpets and the Levites,
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the sons of Asaph, with cymbals, took their places
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to praise the Lord as prescribed by David, king
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of Israel. With praise and thanksgiving, they
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sang to the Lord. He is good. His love towards
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Israel endures forever. Now, this is not just
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the covenant song. This is the song that has
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been sung through history, really, Israel's history
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as a nation, starting with King David. But especially
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it was the song that was sung when the first
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temple was built. You can look that up, 2 Chronicles
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7. This is the song that was sung when the first
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temple was built. So same material, same location,
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same workers, same song. And yet here is the
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thing. All that's happened so far is the foundation
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has been laid. There is a difference, and I think
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we read scripture with scripture, don't we? We're
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supposed to see the difference. But back in 2
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Chronicles 7, it's when the temple is completed
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that the song is sung. That's the moment of joy.
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That's the moment of celebration. And it's quite
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a celebration. Go and read it. So here, what
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are they doing? They've built the foundations
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and they stop and they pause and they sing. Or
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in fact, they shout. Now, it's intriguing to
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me that just around the corner from where I live,
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they're building a new Audi. The old Audi wasn't
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big enough, so they're building a new one. It's
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massive. And they've been clearing the site.
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It's taken them about a year to clear the site
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and to dig down. Well, they haven't been digging
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down, really. They've been driving piles down.
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And as you walk past it, I walk past it on the
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way to work or sometimes cycle past it. And then
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once a year I run past it, just to sound a little
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bit virtuous. As you walk past this site, there's
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not much to see. I've got a sense of what it's
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going to be because there's a board with an artist's
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impression of what the final thing's going to
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look like. So I can look at that and say, that's
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nice, new Aldi. But as you look out across the
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muddy patch, there's really not much to see.
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They've put the steels up now, so there's a kind
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of structure. But even so, it's difficult quite
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to visualize what it's going to look like without
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the picture next to it. It's kind of, it's work
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in progress. And one day I'll walk past and say,
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wow, new Audi. When's it going to open? But right
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now it's kind of, yeah, it's quite interesting
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to look at, like looking at the diggers. Take
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my grandson along, he likes the diggers. But
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it's not much more than that. And yet here they
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are. The foundation is laid. And their response
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is one of praise and thanksgiving. You know,
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I wonder if perhaps you think I'm pushing this
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too far. That's fine. You can you can pick me
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up over lunch. But I think we are supposed to
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contrast this with what happened before. That
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people of God have been at a very low point.
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They've been far away from home. They've been
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rebellious. By God's grace, they're able to return.
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They give themselves to building. And right early
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on in the process, when just the foundation has
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been laid, it stirs up in them praise and thanksgiving.
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So I think the point here, this is my application,
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if you like, is sing for the holes. And this
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is what I mean. A lot of Christian work appears
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to be at that foundation level. In our great
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sweep of biblical theology, we know that however
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glorious the church looks, however rewarding
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and happy it is, we're not there yet, are we?
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There is a moment to come where all sin and stain
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will be removed. There is a new time coming when
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the bride will be beautifully presented by Christ.
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To Christ. And you don't have to spend very long
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in church ministry of any kind to know that's
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not what this is at the moment. Church for us,
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where we are, feels a bit fragile at the moment.
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Yeah, we had nine baptisms last year. That was
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wonderful news. But we've had some setbacks this
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year. It feels fragile. We've had to move building
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for complicated reasons. People have left for
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complicated reasons. People have sinned. Relationships
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aren't quite what they should be. Sometimes churning
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out a sermon a week or even two doesn't quite
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have the joy it seems to. It just feels like
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a weary burden. Friends, I think if we're going
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to build for the Lord, we need to recognize that
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much of ministry is digging holes. I think Paul
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talks about that in 1 Corinthians 3. He talks
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about laying a foundation that other people can
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build on. And yet he still rejoices in that foundation,
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doesn't he? You read his prayers. He still rejoices
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in that. And I think if you're going to be set
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for a lifetime of ministry, we've got to learn
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to rejoice in every tiny step forward. So perhaps
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someone might say to me, I know I had a conversation
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with a mum at the toddler group this week. I
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was able to talk about Jesus. You didn't seem
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very interested. So, yeah, but you were able
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to talk about Jesus. Or, you know, we normally
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have 20 kids to the youth group this week for
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some reason, only 12. You talk to 12 kids about
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Jesus. Great. I think we tend to think about
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what we're not doing rather than what the Lord
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is doing through us. We have to learn to sing
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for the holes. And then fourthly, we have to
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look to a bigger day. It's a very intriguing
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end to this passage. Verse 12, many of the older
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priests and Levites and family heads who had
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seen the former temple wept aloud when they saw
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the foundation of this temple being laid, while
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many others shouted for joy. No one could distinguish
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the sound of the shouts of joy from the sound
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of weeping because the people made so much noise.
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The sound was heard far away. These aren't tears
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of joy, by the way, you can see that can't use
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a contrast. And while many others shouted for
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joy, these are tears of sorrow. So the million
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dollar question is, what are these older people
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crying about? Some people think it's a question
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of size. I'm not sure I buy that argument. If
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you look at the dimensions that we have in Scripture,
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it's not exactly possible to work it out because.
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The first temple is described in two dimensions.
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The second temple is described in two dimensions
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also, but two different dimensions. So it's not
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quite easy to spot, but it looks as though it's
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about the same size or even a little bit bigger.
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So it's not a size thing. They haven't looked
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at the foundations and thought it's not as big
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as the old one. Like someone who's downsizing
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from a four bedroom house to a bungalow. It's
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not that kind of thing. But I think these older
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folk understand. that there will be something
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missing. I think Haggai is quite helpful here.
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Haggai was a contemporary. He pops up in chapter
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five and he talks about this a little bit. There's
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a very famous verse in Haggai that people remember,
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who of you is left who saw this house in its
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former glory? How does it look to you now? But
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I wonder actually if even more helpful, chapter
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one, verse nine, you expected much, but it turned
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out to be little. What are the people who went
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before remember? Or perhaps stories from dad
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or granddad or great granddad. They remember
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the ark. They remember the ark, which represented
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the presence of God. No ark now. Nothing to put
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in this new temple. It's going to be empty. Perhaps
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they'd sat and listened to Ezekiel and those.
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Last chapters of Ezekiel, they wouldn't have
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called them the last chapters of Ezekiel, of
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course, but they'd listened to that prophecy
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and they'd heard Ezekiel saying that this new
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temple is going to be just, it will blow your
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mind, basically. That's my summary of the last
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eight chapters of Ezekiel. It will blow your
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mind. They're thinking it looks just like the
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old one. There's a sense in which that they know
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the story, these older folk, they know the story.
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And this doesn't seem to be it. We're really
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glad to be back. We're delighted that the foundations
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have been dug. Perhaps they even joined in that
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song. But as they reflect on it and they look
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at what was and what God has promised, they think
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this isn't it. This is not going to be it. Of
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course, perhaps whether they realize it or not,
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they're looking forward. To something that God
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has promised through the prophets and from long
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ago, they're looking forward. Perhaps they wouldn't
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use this language, but they're looking forward
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to the serpent crusher. They're looking forward
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to the Messiah. We understand now, don't we,
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that that's the bit that's missing. The true
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temple is going to come to his people. And yet
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we still live in this kind of in -between age,
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don't we? That however much joy there is in church
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life. However much progress, however much glory
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we feel. There is a sense or there ought to be
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at least that this is not it. So we want to be
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triumphant. We want to be full of praise at every
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little hole that is dug. And yet at the same
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time, hold intention. But actually, this life
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is hard and wearying and there is a great day
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still to come. Or to use a phrase from the New
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Testament, we're sorrowful yet rejoicing. And
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I think these last couple of verses of Ezra 3
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basically encapsulate Christian life and Christian
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ministry. That at the same time, there is the
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sound of joy, the shouts of praise as weeping.
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As we realize this is not yet the moment. We're
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still beset by sin and difficulty. There are
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still letdowns and disappointments. We weep over
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those at the same time as we're rejoicing at
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the things God is doing. And we're looking to
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a better day. We're looking to a better day.
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Ministry can be so consuming. The work of serving
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in church can be so consuming that we forget
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not only ourselves, but what is to come. If we
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want to build for God's glory, here's what we
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need to see. First things first, our relationship
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with the King of Kings and Lord of Lords matters
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more than anything. I'm not sure if I'm allowed
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to say this in college, but it matters more than
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the next essay. It does. It really does. It matters
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more than what job title I'm going to have, what
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size church I'm going to be in. But then having
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trusted, God calls us to obedience. So, by the
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way, you've got to do the essay. That's part
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of your Christian obedience. You know that, right?
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Trust flows into obedience. And teaches us to
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sing for the holes. Every little step forward
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is a little step nearer the kingdom of God being
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completed. Praise him. And yet we weep what we
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don't have. For what is not right. For relationships
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that go sour. But for the fact that we just feel
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the weight of today. And we long for tomorrow.
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Let's pray before we sing our final song. Father,
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we thank you that your son Jesus said, I will
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build my church. And we thank you that's exactly
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what he's doing. And we praise you for the privilege
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of being called to be part of that work. We long
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to do it with our eyes fixed on him, our great
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sacrifice. We long to do it as his spirit works
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in us, in obedience, living to please him. We
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long to see in all that you're doing, your great
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hand at work. Please forgive us, for we're so
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caught up in ourselves that we fail to see every
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step forward. And we look forward to that great
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day when Jesus will return and make all things
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new. And the temple will come down. The city
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will come down. The bride, all these different
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languages describe this beautiful thing that
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you are doing, Lord Jesus. So we happily give
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ourselves to this work and pray that you'll be
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at work in us. In Jesus name. Amen.