Sermon

The Christian Defined - Gerald Birky

Halsey Mennonite Church

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  1. Good morning. Greetings to you all this morning in Jesus' name.

  2. It's good to be here. It's a blessing, it's a

  3. privilege to meet together, the house of God, with friends,

  4. fellow Christians. We get to meet in peace and quiet, safety.

  5. The things that we... Take for granted. Keep thy foot.

  6. I read those words. Watch where you step. Don't step

  7. in it. Be careful. Those admonitions are good.

  8. Good.

  9. Turn in your Bibles this morning with me for an

  10. introductory few verses. 2 Corinthians 5, I'd like to read

  11. some verses there. And what I have prepared this morning

  12. is rather simple, I'm going to say. By way of introduction,

  13. I'm going to read these verses. And for a title,

  14. maybe I'll just get that out of the way since

  15. it's at the top of my page. I just have

  16. put down the Christian defined. The Christian defined. Or what

  17. is a Christian? Or what is it that a Christian

  18. is comprised of or made up of? I find it

  19. a little bit intriguing in listening to children what I

  20. call the short people. They're very much people. And the

  21. questions they ask, or the... It's maybe not the questions

  22. they ask, but what's... They use terms. They make statements

  23. and use terms, and I wonder sometimes what all is

  24. behind that. What does he mean? What does that child

  25. mean when he says that?

  26. And.

  27. And one of those phrases, I've listened to it for,

  28. this is not a single child specific, it's been sticking

  29. out to me for, I don't know, let's say 10

  30. or 15 years, 20 years, I don't know. But a

  31. young child will make the, will somewhat mimicking or using

  32. phrases heard, you know, he became a Christian. And when

  33. I hear that, I wonder what, I wonder what that

  34. I wonder what that 4-year-old, 6-year-old, 8, 10, 12-year-old actually,

  35. what does he mean when he says that? The adults

  36. sometimes struggle with that just a little bit. And so

  37. the Christian defined 2 Corinthians 5, beginning here at verse 17. Therefore,

  38. if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature.

  39. Old things are passed away. Behold, all things are become new.

  40. And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us

  41. to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us

  42. the ministry of reconciliation, to wit that God was in Christ,

  43. reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them,

  44. and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation. Now then,

  45. we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech

  46. you by us, we pray you in Christ's stead. Be

  47. ye reconciled to God, for he hath made him to

  48. be sin for us, who knew no sin, that we

  49. might be made the righteousness of God in him. That

  50. we might be made the righteousness of God. Verse 17,

  51. he is a new creature. Galatians 6.15 is just another

  52. verse that uses that word. For in Christ Jesus neither

  53. circumcision availeth anything nor uncircumcision but a new creature. Paul

  54. writing there used those words. But the Jews, the ones

  55. that had the heritage and the lineage and were doing

  56. it right, and the Gentiles, it didn't matter. The new creature.

  57. So I drew a diagram up here on the board.

  58. And this is something I don't... I don't use this

  59. board often or a lot. This diagram, three overlapping circles.

  60. And I... This message or this topic, these concepts... I

  61. ran into a couple of, I don't know, it was

  62. probably a few months back. In fact, I showed it to,

  63. it came across my phone, and because it was a

  64. WhatsApp status, I screenshot it just so it wouldn't disappear

  65. on me, because I thought it was worth looking at again.

  66. Showed it to, I don't know, I think it was TJ.

  67. He made some comment about, that's kind of neat, or

  68. that's kind of interesting, or power, I don't remember what

  69. he said. And so that What came across my phone

  70. was simply that circle, or that, with... There's a pen

  71. still up here. There was a word in, basically a

  72. single word in each of these spaces, about five words.

  73. defining or describing, it reminded me just a little bit

  74. of a parts diagram. Oh, I see. So that's how

  75. that fits together. And I looked at it. There was no,

  76. it was just simply the words, the screenshot. And I

  77. was like, well, I wonder if that's actually how it is.

  78. And so what I plan to do this morning is

  79. fill this diagram in and read Scripture to kind of

  80. back up the Back up the findings. So we're going

  81. to start in Galatians. Galatians 4. And I'm not sure

  82. how long it's going to take to get these circles

  83. filled in. In some ways I don't think I have

  84. much material. But my wife says I shouldn't say that

  85. because that's when I can't seem to get through my materials.

  86. Galatians 4 verses 1 through 7 says this. Now I

    Galatians 4:1–7

  87. say that the heir, as long as he is a child,

  88. differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all,

  89. but is under tutors and governors until the time appointed

  90. of the father. Even so we, when we were children,

  91. were in bondage under the elements of the world. But

  92. when the fullness of time was come, God sent forth

  93. his son, made of a woman, made under the law,

  94. to redeem them that were under the law, that we

  95. might receive the adoption of So, position one up here

  96. is just simply the concept of sonship. And that is

  97. a concept actually that we find quite a few places

  98. in the Bible, in the New Testament. Now, this that

  99. I just read in Galatians 4, the son as opposed

  100. to the servant, the free man as opposed to the slave.

  101. So what was the slavery to? And the sonship, the bondage. Well,

  102. verse 3, when we were children, we were in bondage

  103. under the elements of the world. Elements of the world? Sin.

  104. We could also say that we were slaves. Outside of Christ,

  105. we were slaves to sin. Slaves to self. Last night,

  106. late in our dining room, someone was laughing and pulled

  107. up a funny little VeggieTales thing. It's come anyway, the

  108. little the green cucumber or whatever he was, had come

  109. to the conclusion that the most important person in the

  110. whole wide world was me. You ever heard that one?

  111. Rather humorous. Made it makes a point. That's where we were.

  112. That's where we were in our natural state. Slaves to sin.

  113. But also note... Let's read two more verses here in

  114. Galatians 4, 8 and 9. Verses 8 and 9. Giving

  115. the distinct impression here that while you've... We have this

  116. process of adoption and of moving into... right relationship with

  117. God or into that new creature status, it's possible for

  118. you to return. And so while we use these terms

  119. that are earthly and physical, you know, son and sonship

  120. and father and adoption, there's a spiritual element to it.

  121. Norman read the verse and I It was actually from

  122. Ephesians 6.12 this morning. He didn't highlight this point, but

  123. the phrase was there, spiritual wickedness in high places. Spiritual

  124. wickedness in high places. That phrase actually, I mean, it's

  125. what we're wrestling against. Spiritual wickedness in high places actually

  126. is referring to evil beings in the heaven, in celestial places.

  127. And so this adoption process, this sonship, becoming a son

  128. of God, is a spiritual thing. So where else do

  129. we find in the Bible? Just moving on quickly here.

  130. Where else is that the only place where we read

  131. or we think or we hear of the term son

  132. of God, daughter of God? Romans 8.14, I'm going to

  133. read that verse. For as many as are led by

  134. the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.

  135. 2 Corinthians 6, 17 and 18. Wherefore, come out from

  136. among them and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and

  137. touch not the unclean thing, and I will receive you,

  138. and will be a father unto you. And ye shall

  139. be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty. You see,

  140. this term is used frequently. It's used often. 2 Thessalonians 2, 16.

  141. Now our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God, even our Father,

  142. which hath loved us and hath given us everlasting consolation

  143. and good hope through grace, comfort your hearts and establish

  144. you in every good word and work. He was actually talking,

  145. he was writing there, talking about this comfort and establishment,

  146. but the premise, the authority behind it was... Jesus Christ himself, God,

  147. our Father. In the Gospel of John, chapter 1, But

    John 1 chapter mention

  148. as many as received him, this is verse 12, But

  149. as many as received him, to them gave he power

  150. to become the sons of God, even to them that

  151. believe on his name, which were born, not of blood,

  152. nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the

  153. will of man, but of God. Born of God. power

  154. to become the sons of God. And that's the spiritual,

  155. that is the spiritual side. Just one more, one more little,

  156. one more little bunny trail. As I was thinking about

  157. this and thinking about that, the concept of becoming a

  158. son of God, I thought about prayers. Uh, Think about

  159. the story of the rich man and the publican, the

  160. two that went down to pray. And the publican prayed.

  161. He says, with himself, however that happens. But, God, I

  162. thank thee. The sinner also said, God, be merciful to me,

  163. a sinner. That was what he stated. But they both

  164. started their prayer just simply addressing God. And I found

  165. it very intriguing in my mind, kind of how badly

  166. Jesus wanted to get this concept through, this concept, this

  167. idea of spiritual sonship. In Matthew 6, verse 9, when

    Matthew 6:9

  168. he taught the disciples to pray, after this manner, therefore

  169. pray ye, our Father. And that's... That's a cross, I mean,

  170. we call it the Lord's Prayer. In Spanish it's called

  171. Padre Nuestro, our Father. That's how it's known, that prayer.

  172. But a very direct, you can't be missed, concept. And so,

  173. the Christian. If the Christian has faith, The understanding of sonship. Yes, indeed.

  174. In a spiritual sense, I, the follower of Christ, am

  175. indeed the son of one of God's children. The... The... The...

  176. The practice, the Christian practice of referring to fellow Christians

  177. as brother in Christ or sister in Christ is actually

  178. very legit, completely legitimate. It can and it should be

  179. that way. But anyway, so more of these components. So

  180. the left circle.

  181. This here. I'm just going to put the word cause

  182. in here.

  183. Or maybe you could view it as because. But what

  184. needs to be part of this sonship here is loyalty.

  185. The left side here we could maybe call the more

  186. theoretical or mental side. The other side is going to

  187. be a little bit more practical. But on the loyalty side,

  188. we know we got dangerously close to this in the

  189. adult Sunday school class. Scott was asking how valid or

  190. what's the cost of ignoring the biblical command to honor

  191. thy father and thy mother. But loyalty, and we'll actually

  192. get to that. We'll get to that a little bit

  193. more on the other side, but a very, very interesting point.

  194. Interesting discussion. Normal family loyalty. When you think about families

  195. and you think about being a son, there's a certain

  196. amount of loyalty that just goes with the territory. You

  197. expect loyalty from a father. You expect him not to

  198. just throw you to the wolves or under the bus

  199. for no reason at all. You expect some protection. You

  200. expect kinship. We're family. In Matthew 12, 50, Jesus said this,

  201. For whosoever shall do the will of my Father, which

  202. is in heaven, the same is my brother, sister, and mother.

  203. Part of a family loyalty, the relationship of a son

  204. and a father to a father, or part of sonship

  205. of God, you need to bring loyalty to that equation,

  206. but part of that loyalty is seeking the other's good.

  207. And It goes both ways. The son expects that the

  208. father looks out for him and is concerned with the

  209. son's good. But it should be the other way as well,

  210. that the son is concerned for the father's, that the

  211. father be pleased. It goes both ways, parent to child,

  212. child to parent, the desire to please. There's a desperate

  213. need to learn. A son, a child, whether they understand

  214. it or not, they need to learn things to survive.

  215. Survival is at stake. Learning. Mutual love and respect is

  216. present in a properly functioning father-son relationship. Ephesians 6.23, the verse,

  217. Honor thy father and thy mother, which is the first

  218. commandment with promise. that it may be well with thee,

  219. that thou mayest live long on the earth. Leviticus 19,

  220. thou shalt rise up before the hoary head and honor

  221. the face of the old man and fear thy God.

  222. I am the Lord. So honor, and that's a position,

  223. that's what, that is a mental thing. Now that, Incidentally,

  224. this particular command to honor thy father and thy mother,

  225. I'll just go down this little bit of a bunny trail.

  226. Is that an Old Testament command or a New Testament command?

  227. It's kind of. I found it kind of interesting. I

  228. looked it up one time and it's probably the one that's, well,

  229. it is stated three different places in the Old Testament

  230. and three different places in the New Testament. Very distinctly

  231. or very, you can't miss it. The right circle. The

  232. connector is called position. Position or status. Because of where

  233. I am. Yes, I am loyal. But faithfulness. Faithfulness. Faithfulness.

  234. What is.

  235. We can also call it trust or trustworthiness. To be

  236. in a position of... As a son, you are in

  237. a position of a certain amount of trust. But you

  238. need to demonstrate trustworthiness or faithfulness. The word fidelity comes

  239. to mind. That fits in there. As a faithful son.

  240. Your loyalties are what's happening in your mind. Your faithfulness,

  241. are you executing your duties? Are you doing what you're

  242. supposed to be? Are you getting done what you're supposed

  243. to be getting done? As a faithful son, and we

  244. have an example of this. We actually have kind of

  245. a lot of examples of this. But Jesus Christ came

  246. to earth also as son of God. As a faithful son,

  247. you must do the duties of a son even when

  248. your preference would be completely different. Something else. Jesus, the

  249. example of faithfully doing the will of the Father. That's

  250. who he was. That's what he did was the will

  251. of the Father. And it involved various things. He went

  252. about doing good. That's stated. I think we got past

  253. that verse or not in Matthew or if it's in

  254. another gospel. But Jesus went about doing good. He was

  255. He was healing people, the miracles. And the people came,

  256. the people flocked, the people mobbed him. He was doing

  257. the will of the Father. But remember this, he was

  258. also doing the will of the Father when he was

  259. praying with bloody sweat. Let this cup pass, nevertheless not

  260. my will but thine be done. You see, nobody said

  261. that the pathway through life would be easy. We like

  262. the concepts of loyalty, and we say, yes, faithfulness, yeah,

  263. sign me up. I want to do that. I want

  264. to reap the benefits, so sign me up. But it

  265. may be difficult. It may be hard. There will be

  266. times when we just simply don't feel like it. Matthew 10,

    Matthew 10:16

  267. verse 16. Let's go to that. I'd like to read

  268. a few verses there. Matthew 10, 16 to 22. What

  269. did I sign up for? How long does this contract last?

  270. When's the What's the statute of limitations here? Matthew 10, 16,

  271. Jesus is talking to his disciples. Behold, I send you

  272. forth as sheep in the midst of wolves. Be ye

  273. therefore wise as serpents and harmless as doves. But beware

  274. of men, for they will deliver you up to the councils.

  275. They will scourge you in the synagogues. Ye shall be

  276. brought before governors and kings for my sake for a

  277. testimony against them and the Gentiles. But when they deliver

  278. you up, take no thought... How or what ye shall speak,

  279. for it shall be given you in that same hour

  280. what ye shall speak. For it is not ye that speak,

  281. but the spirit of your father which speaketh in you.

  282. And the brother shall deliver up the brother to death,

  283. and the father of the child and the children shall

  284. rise up against their parents and cause them to be

  285. put to death. And ye shall be hated of all

  286. men for my name's sake. But he that endureth to

  287. the end shall be saved. A lifelong project. A lifelong

  288. project kind of without clear delineation. What exactly does that mean?

  289. So the one empty space. Let's move on. Let's fill

  290. the last one up here. Um. We understand, we like

  291. the concept of sonship, and we believe that loyalty and

  292. faithfulness is something that we could have. What that puts,

  293. what that, what that leaves, where these all come together.

  294. There's hardly room for the big long word, but the

  295. word that was in here, I was like, is that

  296. indeed how that fits together?

  297. And they, finally, I came to agree with whoever wrote this,

  298. which I don't know. But the word is discipleship. You

  299. can't really read it.

  300. It's too small. But discipleship. Discipleship defined. Turn to John 15.

  301. We're going to read the Christ's definition here. John 15,

    John 15:7

  302. verse 7. If ye abide in me, and my words

  303. abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and

  304. it shall be done unto you. Herein is my Father glorified,

  305. that ye bear much fruit. So shall ye be my disciples.

  306. As the Father hath loved me, so have I loved you.

  307. Continue ye in my love. If ye keep my commandments,

  308. ye shall abide in my love, even as I have

  309. kept my Father's commandments and abided his love. These things

  310. have I spoken unto you, that my joy might remain

  311. in you and that your joy might be full. This

  312. is my commandment, that ye love one another as I

  313. have loved you. Greater love hath no man than this,

  314. that a man lay down his life for his friends.

  315. You are my friends if you do whatsoever I command you. Henceforth... Actually,

  316. I was going to stop reading there with verse 14.

  317. He goes on talking to them. You haven't chosen me,

  318. but I chose you. Then he gets back around to

  319. verse 17 and he says it again. Love one another.

  320. So discipleship and loving one another. Discipleship. Let's look for

  321. just a little bit at that word. When I looked

  322. up that word, I found something that I had not realized.

  323. Discipleship meant something to the 12 disciples. The 12 disciples

  324. who were called You see, they understood the concept of

  325. a disciple. Learning at the feet of. Paul stated that,

  326. that he learned at the feet of Gamaliel. And so

  327. the concept of spending time, spending maybe a lot of time,

  328. listening to a particular teacher was a concept understood in

  329. Jewish society. But to these 12 men that Jesus chose,

  330. Jesus said, ah, you're going to be my disciples. And

  331. what it looked like was this. You're not only going

  332. to come along. Well, our Sunday school lesson, Peter said, well, here,

  333. tell us what that parable means. So Jesus was actively

  334. teaching them. But for them, it meant not only learn,

  335. because actually prior to this time, It was possible in

  336. Jewish culture to be a disciple of someone who had

  337. died 200 years before. Greeks as well. There were disciples

  338. of Greek philosophy that was centuries old. This word disciple

  339. is found in your New Testament. It's found in the

  340. Gospels and the book of Acts and then disappears. That

  341. word is not used in the rest of the New Testament.

  342. What happened there was kind of an interesting thing. Basically,

  343. Christ kind of overhauled that and said, here's my 12

  344. disciples and here's how they live and they're going to

  345. follow me. And they became itinerant, didn't hardly stay at

  346. home anymore, and then eventually scattered, spread out, went around

  347. the then known world. But they did not necessarily call

  348. other people to do exactly that. Why? Why didn't the

  349. epistles use those terms? Well, it's because... Jesus was gone

  350. and there wasn't, you couldn't really go. It was different.

  351. The word actually was revived then later. In the following centuries,

  352. early writings like 150 to 200 years later, it was

  353. revived and came back into use in Christianity. And followers

  354. of Christ were considered to be or called disciples, disciples

  355. of Christ. Because after all, Jesus said, you know, this

  356. is how you'll be my disciple. Surely there's a way

  357. for us to do that. But it was rather interesting

  358. to me that the epistles don't, most of the New Testament,

  359. that word's not used. But how did Jesus describe what

  360. that was going to look like? Luke 9, 23, I'm

  361. going to read it. A few verses there. Looking at

  362. Jesus' description for this thing of his follower, his disciple.

  363. Luke 9, 23-27, He said to them all, If any

  364. man will come after me, let him deny himself and

  365. take up his cross daily and follow me. For whosoever

  366. will save his life shall lose it, but whosoever will

  367. lose his life for my sake, the same shall save it.

  368. For what is a man advantaged if he gain the

  369. whole world and lose himself or be cast away? For

  370. whosoever shall be ashamed of me and of my words,

  371. of him shall the Son of Man be ashamed when

  372. he shall come in his own glory and in his

  373. Father's and of the holy angels. But I tell you

  374. of a truth. There will be some standing here which

  375. shall not taste of death till they see the kingdom

  376. of God. That's what a disciple could look like. Luke 14,

  377. another description by Jesus. Luke 14, 26. And then verse 25,

  378. And there went great multitudes with him. So Jesus turned

  379. and gave this statement to a multitude, not to the

  380. twelve chosen, but the multitude, and said unto them, If

  381. any man come to me and hate not his father

  382. and mother and wife and children and brethren and sisters, yea,

  383. and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple.

  384. And whosoever doth not bear his cross and come after

  385. me cannot be my disciple. For which of you intending

  386. to build a tower sitteth not down first and counteth

  387. the cost, whether he have sufficient to finish it, lest

  388. happily after he hath laid the foundation and is not

  389. able to finish it, all that behold it begin to

  390. mock him, saying, This man began to build and was

  391. not able to finish. Or what king, going to make

  392. war against another king, sitteth not down first and consulteth

  393. whether he be able with ten thousand to meet him

  394. that cometh against him with twenty thousand? Or else, while

  395. the other is yet a great way off, he sendeth

  396. an ambassage, and he desireth conditions of peace. So likewise,

  397. whosoever he be of you, that forsaketh not all that

  398. he hath, he cannot be my disciple. Salt is good,

  399. but if the salt have lost its savor, wherewith shall

  400. it be seasoned? It's neither fit for the land, nor

  401. yet for the dunghill, but men cast it out. He

  402. that hath ears to hear, let him hear. In other words,

  403. this statement's not going to be easy to take, not

  404. easy to soak up. John 8 Jesus stated there again

  405. if you continue in my word you're my disciple indeed

  406. and you'll know the truth and the truth will make

  407. you free one more definition John 13 34 A new

  408. commandment I give unto you, that ye love one another

  409. as I have loved you, that ye also may love

  410. one another. By this shall all men know that ye

  411. are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.

  412. So the new commandment. Thinking about sonship, loyalty, faithfulness. But

  413. we're discipleship. We're this disciple. This central point here. The discipleship,

  414. the following of Christ. To be that disciple, you're going

  415. to have to bring this concept of love into the equation.

  416. If you want to be known as my disciple, love

  417. each other. The decision, so back to that thought. What

  418. does it mean to, quote, become a Christian? To become

  419. a Christian is to adopt, to accept the adoption of,

  420. Adoption of sons. Become a son of God. Decision to

  421. follow Jesus Christ isn't one that is made because it

  422. makes life easy. But rather as a way to true freedom.

  423. Freedom from the bondage of sin. Freedom to serve and

  424. be in an open and right relationship with our creator.

  425. In conclusion here I'm going to read from Hebrews. Hebrews

    Hebrews 4:11

  426. chapter 4 verse 11. Let us, therefore, let us labor, therefore,

  427. to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after

  428. the same example of unbelief. For the word of God

  429. is quick and powerful, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing

  430. even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and

  431. of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of

  432. the thoughts and intents of the heart. Neither is there

  433. any creature, think back to the new creature, neither is

  434. there any creature that is not manifest in his sight,

  435. But all things are naked and opened unto the eyes

  436. of him with whom we have to do, or with

  437. him that we have to give account to. Seeing then

  438. that we have a great high priest that is passed

  439. into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us

  440. hold fast our profession. For we have not a high priest.

  441. We don't have a high priest which cannot be touched

  442. with the feelings of our infirmities, but was in all

  443. points tempted, like as we are. yet without sin. Let

  444. us therefore come boldly unto the throne of grace, that

  445. we may obtain mercy, find grace to help in time

  446. of need. The Christian defined. I realize that what I

  447. presented is a lot of, you could call it high ideals.

  448. It's what we strive for. It's what we reach for.

  449. But I think they are They are the principles that

  450. make Christianity work, make Christianity attractive. Thank you for your attention.