Sermon

Exodus - 32:1-14, 24-32

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  1. This is ERC Sundays, the messages at Emmaus Rd.

  2. Church in DeWitt, Iowa. ERC is a Church of people

  3. striving to grow in Jesus and make him known to others through

  4. our faith, words and actions. Find out more about our church

  5. at emmausrdonline.org. Here's this week's message.

  6. Just last week we were talking about the 10 commandments and

  7. Moses goes leaves the people Israel at the base of Mount

  8. Sinai and goes up the mountain and says I'm, I'm going to get

  9. these things this this way that God has for us to live, these

  10. laws and these precepts and, yeah, other things that sound

  11. like a checklist and A and a big long thing of things to do and

  12. things not to do and but it's really for our good, right?

  13. Pastor Chris was talking about last week, It's all good for

  14. human flourishing, right? It's, it's for our benefit.

  15. It's this blueprint that if we could perfectly follow it, it's

  16. the way that God designed us to live our lives.

  17. Moses is up on this mountain for about 40 days, which seems like

  18. a long time for like, you'd think God could just snap his

  19. fingers and put this stuff on some stone tablets and let it

  20. be. But there's a process in in

  21. there that we don't we don't see.

  22. Maybe it was just good and perfect time with Moses.

  23. He maybe needed that filling time as as their shepherd.

  24. However it happened, we come to chapter 32 and the people of

  25. Israel are in this place. Verse 1, chapter 32, when the

  26. people saw that Moses was so long in coming down from the

  27. mountain, they gathered around Aaron, Moses older brother, and

  28. said come make us gods who will go before us.

  29. As for this fellow Moses who brought us up out of Egypt, we

  30. don't know what has happened to him.

  31. They're out that Moses dude, never going to see him again.

  32. We better find something else to follow because he's not it.

  33. It's not, it's not happening. It only took 40 days.

  34. They've been wandering out in the desert for about almost

  35. three months at this point. Got to deliver them from

  36. captivity in Egypt, had parted the Red Sea for them to escape,

  37. had provided them manna from heaven and quail to eat water

  38. out of a rock. All of these things.

  39. And it took a 40 day absence, a 40 day period of waiting for

  40. them to get to a point where they were looking for something

  41. else that they could put their hope in, that they could put

  42. their trust in. How long does it take us to

  43. replace God with something else? How long does it take our

  44. wandering eyes or wandering thoughts to find something else

  45. to put our hope in? In this story, it took the

  46. Israelites 40 days and they were done with God.

  47. Who moved? Did God move?

  48. Did the Israelites fixed eyes move?

  49. They took God's plan and said, you know what, I got some better

  50. ideas. I got a way that we can make

  51. this better. It's going to work better for my

  52. life, so let's do this instead. Aaron, who Moses trusted, left

  53. in charge of the people as he was leaving and going to be gone

  54. up the mountain. Get into the 10 commandments.

  55. Aaron answered them. Take off the gold earrings that

  56. your wives, your sons and your daughters are wearing and bring

  57. them to me. So the people took off their

  58. earrings, brought them to Aaron. He took what they handed him and

  59. made it into an idol cast in the shape of a calf, fashioning it

  60. with a tool. Then they said, these are your

  61. gods, Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt.

  62. So this thing, how crazy is this declaration, this thing that

  63. didn't exist until yesterday, they are now declaring this is

  64. what delivered you. This thing that we didn't even

  65. know existed until yesterday. This is what we're going to

  66. worship and give thanks to. This is what we're going to

  67. trust in. This is what has delivered us.

  68. It sounds nuts, right? What's the latest and greatest

  69. thing that you've found in your life that all of a sudden is the

  70. fixation of your attention is the greatest thing that you've

  71. ever come upon that is now replacing the God whose

  72. faithfulness has brought you thus far?

  73. Our eyes stray, our desires and affections stray in exactly the

  74. same way, and it's really easy to look back.

  75. Oh Israelites, you guys sound crazy.

  76. And we do the exact same thing. We find things to replace God.

  77. It certainly doesn't take 40 days for us to replace God with

  78. other things that divide our attention and affection for Him.

  79. So these are your gods, Israel. These are your gods, people of

  80. God, who are going to deliver you, who you can put your trust

  81. and your hope in. When Aaron saw this, this

  82. declaration, he built an altar in front of the calf.

  83. Give the people what they want, right?

  84. That's what he's playing. That's how he's going to do it.

  85. Not the strongest aspect of a leader, but it's what he did.

  86. Tomorrow there will be a festival to the Lord.

  87. He's trying to save it a little bit.

  88. Hey, maybe you're right. Maybe we just need this image,

  89. this thing that represents God. There's still Yahweh, there's

  90. still this Lord that delivered us from Egypt.

  91. But OK, we'll make this, we'll make this thing that represents

  92. who he is so we can see it, so we can experience it and feel it

  93. and look at it. Meanwhile, up the mountain,

  94. what's one of the first things that God is writing down on the

  95. tablets for Moses to bring down? First thing you don't do, make a

  96. thing in that replaces my image, right?

  97. Don't make something that replaces Yahweh, OK?

  98. That's why we need boundaries. That's why we need guardrails

  99. because we as broken, sinful people, we imagine each and

  100. every way that we could rebel against God.

  101. And most of the time it's at the top of his list, right?

  102. It's the first thing that we shouldn't have done.

  103. So the next day the people arose early and sacrificed burnt

  104. offerings and presented fellowship offerings.

  105. They're they're worshipping this golden calf and calf is a little

  106. mild of a of a term. It's it was actually more

  107. accurately, it was it was probably more like a small bull,

  108. like a like a three-year old bullet at the peak of it's just

  109. like physical prowess and and angry and strong looking and and

  110. all these things. It wasn't so much as like a

  111. small meek calf, but that's that's the word more literally

  112. translated. It has more of those bull

  113. attributes to it. So it was this fierce, strong

  114. looking, hopeful thing that they sacrificed burnt offerings and

  115. presented fellowship offerings to, and afterwards they sat down

  116. to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.

  117. That doesn't sound good, but it's what they did.

  118. Then the Lord said to Moses, while all this is going on,

  119. Moses still at the top of the mountain, verse 7, the Lord said

  120. to Moses, go down because your people whom you brought up out

  121. of Egypt have become corrupt. They've been quick to turn away

  122. from what I commanded them and made themselves an idle cast in

  123. the shape of a calf. They've bowed down to it and

  124. sacrificed to it. And I've said, these are your

  125. gods, Israel, who brought you out of Egypt.

  126. Notice who God's pointing the finger at in this passage.

  127. Go down because your people, Moses, the people that you're

  128. supposed to be leading, the people that you're supposed to

  129. be guiding in my ways, they didn't get it.

  130. You didn't do it. Somehow along the way, you

  131. tripped up, you messed up. You had them put their hope in

  132. something that wasn't me. I hope and pray never at any

  133. point in the history of this church, me or Pastor Chris, who

  134. isn't here today. But if you haven't met him, you

  135. know you will know him. Me, Pastor Chris, any future

  136. pastors who happen to be at this church, I hope and pray that you

  137. do not come here on Sundays looking to me as the figure of

  138. your faith. Because the moment that I fail,

  139. and I will, it might not be in spectacular grandeur or all

  140. these things, but I will let you down.

  141. Or at least I'll let you down in the eyes of someone else.

  142. Because I'm not perfect, broken just like you, sinful just like

  143. you. But if you put your hope in me

  144. that day that I fail, your faith is shattered.

  145. What Chris and I are trying to do and trying to lead, we're

  146. trying to follow in the footsteps of Jesus.

  147. We're just dudes disguised as a dude pretending to be another

  148. dude trying to lead you in the footsteps of Jesus.

  149. But we got to keep our eyes fixed on him, right?

  150. God's pointing out Moses. Moses, at some point you have

  151. them take their eyes off the ball.

  152. At some point you let them put their hope in things that

  153. weren't me. So they're your people now

  154. because they were following you. I'm out.

  155. God says he throws up his hands. Verse 8.

  156. I have seen these people and they are a stiff necked people,

  157. a stubborn, obstinate, unturning people.

  158. God says now leave me alone so that my anger may burn against

  159. them and that I may destroy them and then I will make you into a

  160. great nation. God's out threw up his hands.

  161. Let's start over, guys, husbands, maybe if you've ever

  162. been in a serious relationship with a girl, with a woman,

  163. gotten a new argument, a fight, maybe, maybe sometimes there

  164. comes a point where she says leave me alone.

  165. Done with this. Don't want to hear anymore.

  166. You should abide by those words for for a moment.

  167. Red flags. OK, boundaries are going up.

  168. Don't do what Moses did. Moses comes back.

  169. But, but, but, but, but, but Moses bold sought the favor of

  170. the Lord his God. He said, Lord, why should your

  171. anger burn against your people, whom you brought out of Egypt

  172. with great power and a mighty hand?

  173. Why should the Egyptians say it was with evil intent that he

  174. brought them out to kill them in the mountains and to wipe them

  175. off the face of the earth? Turn from your fierce anger,

  176. relent, and do not bring disaster on your people.

  177. Whoa, Moses is telling God what to do.

  178. Leave that anger alone. God.

  179. Relent. Do not bring disaster on your

  180. people. It's interesting because God

  181. certainly would have considered this as an outcome.

  182. It's not as if God was fixated on one way to go about this, but

  183. he had come to a point that seems very limited.

  184. Graciousness that he was ready to say, Nope, Moses, you get it,

  185. He said. He said I'll make you Moses into

  186. a great nation. We're we're still buds like you

  187. understand? You get me.

  188. But he doesn't want to include the people in it.

  189. Moses goes on. Remember your servants Abraham,

  190. Isaac and Israel, to whom you swore by our own self.

  191. I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the

  192. sky, and give your descendants all this land I promised them,

  193. and it will be their inheritance forever.

  194. And Moses won. Moses won the argument somehow.

  195. Then the Lord relented and did not bring on his people the

  196. disaster he had threatened. God was even offering to Moses.

  197. I will make you into a great nation.

  198. Moses knew the promises that had been made to Abraham, Isaac,

  199. Israel to be the people of God and God saying I'm going to wipe

  200. the slate clean. I'm going to start over with

  201. you. You are Abraham, you are Isaac

  202. Israel, You are the one that I will make my people out of.

  203. And the Lord relented and did not bring on his people the

  204. disaster he had threatened after Moses advocates them because

  205. Moses stood his ground. Moses, caring, kind hearted,

  206. kind hearted shepherd for these people, said, no, you've

  207. delivered these people thus far. And yeah, they got their

  208. problems. They're they're broken and

  209. they're mixed up and and prone to evil and they are sinful.

  210. But you, you brought them this far.

  211. You delivered them. I care about them.

  212. May it not be. Moses went to advocate for the

  213. people that he cared about and God listened.

  214. Moses approached God in the same way because he knew he wasn't

  215. saying us and them. He wasn't saying me and them.

  216. He was approaching God in the same way that he hoped God would

  217. look back on him. If Moses was in the position of

  218. the people, Moses would have cried out for mercy for himself,

  219. and he's crying out for mercy from God for this broken, messed

  220. up people. So God relents.

  221. All right, we're not going to hit the reset button, but now

  222. what? Moses, why don't you go back

  223. down the mountain, check out what's going on.

  224. Maybe if you had seen what's going on, you'd be just as bad

  225. as I am. This is what God's saying.

  226. We're going to skip over a few verses not to like not cloak and

  227. dagger into anything. We're just going to summarize

  228. the next little bit here. Moses goes down the mountain.

  229. Here's rejoicing and celebrating assumes that their Sabbath thing

  230. in festival to God and celebrating his goodness.

  231. No, they're dancing around this golden calf and providing burnt

  232. offerings and and things to this idol, which is like, guys, it's

  233. number one on the list. Like, what do you I just got

  234. this thing and you're already checking it off and doing the

  235. wrong stuff. Moses has a little bit of a

  236. rager here after this. If you if you read the next part

  237. of this passage in chapter 22, he gets angry.

  238. He takes the golden calf, He grinds it up into powder, puts

  239. the powder in this water and he makes all the people of Israel

  240. drink this gold calf powder water.

  241. Seems really weird, but he was just like, Nope, this is this is

  242. what you get. And this is how I'm going to

  243. enact my rage on all of you for for making this thing.

  244. Then he goes to Aaron, older brother Aaron, and he says, man,

  245. how did have this happen? I left you in charge.

  246. Did they like, what are they threatening to burn you at the

  247. stake? Like what?

  248. What how did we get here? And Aaron says, OK, well, we

  249. didn't know where you were. We thought you were gone.

  250. We thought you were lost. It was it was hopeless.

  251. We were just looking the people were looking for someone, not me

  252. to to guide them. So I told them to get their

  253. jewelry and whoever has any gold jewelry, take it off.

  254. They gave me the gold and I threw it in the fire and out

  255. came this calf. Just magically this calf just

  256. appeared, which is not what the first part of this chapter.

  257. There were there were tools and a cast.

  258. He planned to make this calf. But in this moment, Aaron was

  259. feeling all the weight of his brokenness of I really screwed

  260. up, feeling the weight of sin and shame.

  261. But he spits it out in a way that was just I don't know how I

  262. got here. It just it just happened right

  263. when parents you got a kid who did something.

  264. What's what's the first thing out of their face?

  265. Well, how how did that vase break?

  266. I don't know. Just jumped off the table like

  267. calf, just calf just appeared, just came out.

  268. I don't know, It seems like a comical reaction, and it seems

  269. strange that he's trying to hide up, hide what actually happened.

  270. But it's also a very natural reaction to our sin because

  271. there's truth in that. I don't of that I don't know.

  272. I don't know how I got here. I don't know how I got to this

  273. point in my life or with these things in my life.

  274. More pointedly, I don't know what to do.

  275. That's really what Aaron's saying here.

  276. I don't know how this happened and I don't know how to fix it.

  277. The truth in that is we don't we that that's a real feeling.

  278. I don't know how to fix it because we can't.

  279. We can't in and of ourselves fix our sin.

  280. So of course we don't know what to do.

  281. Of course, we don't know how we got here, how to get out of it.

  282. I met with several of you this week and not all weeks are like

  283. this. I, I met with no less than 10 of

  284. you that came to me with something in your life that was,

  285. I am in this broken, messed up situation and I don't know what

  286. to do. And that's not every that's not

  287. every week. We're we're always available to

  288. meet with and and shepherd through situations.

  289. And some of you hear that and you're like, oh, wow, you

  290. working out on Sunday? I didn't realize that.

  291. And some of you are like, yeah, you better be.

  292. I hope you don't only work on Sundays.

  293. You better be meeting with 10 people.

  294. But the point is, Chris and I are here to care and shepherd

  295. this people, this church, as Moses was charged to shepherd

  296. that people, the Israelites. And each and every one of those

  297. situations I encountered this week, it might not have been

  298. that individual that was that was that fault or wrapped in

  299. sin, but something related to the situation, whether whether

  300. it was them or someone they were in relationship with, or even

  301. just the brokenness of the sinfulness of this world.

  302. It had afflicted them. It had brought them to a point

  303. of I don't know how I got here, but I don't like it and I don't

  304. know what to do. Moses tells him what to do.

  305. It's going to be hard, but there's going to be a way.

  306. There's going to be truth in it. The truth's going to hurt, but

  307. there's going to be a way out. And each and every one of these

  308. situations that I had this week, there were none of them are

  309. easy. I didn't solve any other

  310. problems in an hour. I, I don't, I don't.

  311. I'm not the magic man. Just be able to step my fingers

  312. and make it good. But what I was able to

  313. encourage. That Jesus has to be in the

  314. middle of these situations. He has to be a focal part of

  315. this relationship or this conversation or this scenario.

  316. Otherwise we are going to wind up right back here in this

  317. scenario that was already broken with a lack of Jesus.

  318. And then we are going to be here and we're going to know exactly

  319. how we got here because Jesus wasn't present in this thing.

  320. So Moses Moses was a bit of a hot head still still on a little

  321. bit of a rager, anger and frustration with the Israelites.

  322. Verse 26, he stood at the entrance to the camp and said,

  323. whoever is for the Lord, come to me and all the Levites rallied

  324. to him. The Levites were were the the

  325. holy priesthood. They were they were one of the

  326. tribes of Israel, Israel. That was they were the temple

  327. workers. They were the lead worshippers.

  328. All the Levites rallied to him. Verse 27 Then he said to them,

  329. this is what the Lord the God of Israel says.

  330. Each man strap a sword to his side, go back and forth through

  331. the camp from one end to the other, each killing his brother

  332. and friend and neighbor. That sounds extreme.

  333. If you're for the Lord, all right, get your sword.

  334. We're going to use it. Verse 28, The Levites did as

  335. Moses commanded and that day about 3000 of the people died.

  336. Tragic, sad, confusing that God would act in this way.

  337. But remember a few verses ago he was ready to wipe them all out.

  338. Lot more than 3000. The question that isn't in this

  339. text that I think is also a part of what God's commanding here.

  340. Moses asks. All those that are for the Lord

  341. come to me, and they rally around, but each one of them

  342. left brother and friend and neighbor who weren't there right

  343. alongside them. These people, brother, friend,

  344. neighbor, that you say are closest in your life, right?

  345. Those are very close relationships.

  346. Why aren't they here beside you for the Lord?

  347. And more pointedly, it's because they're not pointing you towards

  348. the Lord. What are the relationships, the

  349. things, the activities, the things that you pay attention to

  350. in your life that you would say are near and dear to your heart,

  351. that are close to you? Maybe it is people, maybe it is

  352. things, maybe it's whatever. A hobby.

  353. But are they pulling you towards the Lord, or are they fixing

  354. your eyes elsewhere in a way that has become corruptible?

  355. If so, I think what Moses is getting at here.

  356. These, these things are not pulling you towards the Lord.

  357. They're not for the Lord. Those things got to die.

  358. Those things in each and every one of our lives that aren't for

  359. the Lord got to go away, got to be killed, got to be beaten

  360. back. Then Moses said after they go

  361. through this, after they root out these things that were

  362. closest to them. Moses said, you've been set

  363. apart to the Lord today for you are against your own sons and

  364. brothers and he has blessed you this day.

  365. Even Jesus said this is it's it's not that it sounds extreme,

  366. but this killing isn't that crazy because Jesus said truly,

  367. truly whoever leaves father and mother and sister and brother,

  368. whoever leaves his family for my sake.

  369. That's how you follow. That's how you are a disciple is

  370. truly my disciple. I'm not saying to sign up for

  371. this Jesus train that you got to leave everyone that you ever

  372. knew or was ever close to you even a little bit behind.

  373. But if they're not for the Lord, if they're not rooted in Jesus,

  374. I do think you need to consider where they fall on the priority

  375. and influence in your life. If you're trying to make a big

  376. decision who to date, who to marry, what job to have, where

  377. to move, what to do with your life.

  378. Do you have those that are for the Lord in your life that

  379. you're going to and seeking counsel and and having them

  380. refine your decisions and be in prayer with you?

  381. Or do you have those that don't know the Lord as your chief

  382. advisors, as the ones that are speaking most into your life?

  383. We got to reorient that. And I'm not saying you need to

  384. give up on the ones in your life that don't know the Lord.

  385. Of course we want to chase the one more.

  386. We want them to come to know Jesus.

  387. We want we want them to follow the Good Shepherd.

  388. But until they are, they don't need to be your number one.

  389. Go to God first, brothers and sisters and mother, Jesus said.

  390. Those who love the Father, they are my brother and sister and

  391. mother. Those who are for the Lord

  392. should have the chief amount of influence in your life and in

  393. your time. So verse 30, the next day Moses

  394. said to the people, you have committed a great sin, please

  395. calm down now anger fits over. Now I will go up to the Lord.

  396. Perhaps I can make atonement for your sin.

  397. So Moses went back to the Lord and said what a great sin these

  398. people have committed. You're right God, they're

  399. terrible. They've made themselves gods of

  400. gold. But now please forgive their

  401. sin. Here's the twist.

  402. But if not, then block me out of the book you have written.

  403. If you will not forgive them, take my life in their place that

  404. they be spared. The answer to the where's the

  405. Jesus in this passage question is it's not that hard to answer.

  406. Jesus is a foreshadow or Moses is a foreshadowing.

  407. The Christological implications in this passage are great.

  408. Moses was willing to lay down his life.

  409. Greater love has no one than this, that he would lay down his

  410. life for his friends. Moses was willing in their place

  411. to be that sacrifice. Please forgive their sin.

  412. But if not, then block me out of the book you have written.

  413. Block me out of the book of life.

  414. In a similar way, when Jesus disciples asked him, how then

  415. can we go where you are going, how then can we enter into this

  416. life? Jesus answered, I am the way and

  417. the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father

  418. except through me. If you really know me, you will

  419. know my Father as well from now on.

  420. You do know him and have seen him.

  421. Those who are rooted in the sun, those who are rooted in Christ

  422. Jesus and it's very appropriate that Jesus lists these three

  423. things off because why God didn't move, God didn't change

  424. even back to this passage in Exodus.

  425. We have a way Moses was coming down the mountain with the way

  426. these 10 commandments. This is the way to live your

  427. life. This is the way that God has

  428. commanded you follow him as his people.

  429. The truth that's, that's hard to hear because some of these

  430. things, some of these things I'm going to command you to do,

  431. you're going to have to do away with other things that get in

  432. the way of living out this way. The truth's hard to hear

  433. sometimes. I may be upset a few of you in

  434. here this morning by saying there's some things that got to

  435. die in your life. There's some things you got to

  436. kill away if you're going to follow the way in Jesus.

  437. But at the end of all this, Moses being willing to be a

  438. replacement, a sacrifice for the people of Israel, Jesus, a few

  439. thousand years later before the Father saying, Yep, these crazy

  440. mixed up people, they still haven't figured it out.

  441. They're still just as broken and sinful as they were back with

  442. your boy Moses. Somebody's got to die.

  443. Something's got to die. Something needs to be killed.

  444. Jesus says, it's me. Jesus says in my death there is

  445. life after you know the way and you hear the truth of the things

  446. that have to die in order to follow Him, He offers life.

  447. There's hope in him at the end of this.

  448. Yes, there are hard things. There are things you're not

  449. going to like to cut out of their life.

  450. There are things you're going to have to say no to that the world

  451. wants to scream yes to. It's going to feel hard.

  452. It's going to feel weird. It's going to be unnatural, but

  453. in order to follow in Jesus's way, we have to answer that

  454. truth so that we may have life. There's a big difference.

  455. There's a lot of differences between Jesus and Moses.

  456. The biggest difference is, though Moses was willing to

  457. sacrifice his life, he would have stayed dead.

  458. Jesus sacrificed his life and rose from the grave three days

  459. later, still perfectly lived out the way.

  460. He can say he's the way because God's 10 commandments, he

  461. perfectly executed them, did not come to replace the law, but to

  462. fulfill it, to be a perfect life, to be the truth.

  463. And he conquered sin and death by rising from that death three

  464. days later. You might say that's what that's

  465. that's weird that such a technicality.

  466. No, it matters. Each and every word in that book

  467. hinges on whether or not Jesus Christ actually rose from the

  468. dead, because nobody else did that.

  469. Nobody else rose from the dead and stayed living.

  470. Nobody else can truly say I am the life that you can now have

  471. hope in. The resurrection matters.

  472. So while Moses had good intentions, he was not the true

  473. Lamb of God. He was not the one who took all

  474. of the sin. Because that's really what Jesus

  475. did. Moses would have been in place

  476. and maybe God could have even reasoned it as a sacrifice.

  477. But when the Bible says that you are made new and clothed in the

  478. righteousness of Christ, that means Jesus has taken taken your

  479. sin, taking your shame, taking your guilt, taking all those

  480. things that you're like, I don't know what to do with.

  481. I don't know how to deal with this.

  482. He took your sin, He erased it. It was on Him and it was nailed

  483. to that cross. They could be washed away by His

  484. blood that you would be left with life and righteousness in

  485. the eyes of the Father. Not some idol, not some golden

  486. calf, not some 2 bit replacement.

  487. The true Lamb of God. Thanks for listening to ERC

  488. Sundays. To support the work God is doing

  489. an Emmaus Rd. church, visit emmausrdonline.org/giving.