Sermon
John 6:16-24
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey guys.
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Thanks for coming
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back and joining us on a Wednesday as we continue through Gospel of John
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in the sixth chapter.
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We are in the 16th verse.
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Yesterday we talked about, the fourth of seven signs
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that John gives us in the gospel.
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Seven kind of miraculous happenings.
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He refers to them as signs.
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And scholars have said that they come in the Gospel of John in a group of seven.
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Today we move right on to the next one,
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and we see the fifth of these seven signs.
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A familiar story, I think,
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but a very condensed version of it John doesn't give us.
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It's interesting.
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Sometimes John gives us lots of details, and then other times John just gives us
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the bare bones of the story.
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And I think that's what we see here.
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Let me read a few verses and we'll come back, though and have some talk.
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Have some conversation about it as we talk it through.
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When evening came, his disciples went down to
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the sea, got into a boat, and started across the sea to Capernaum.
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Now it was dark, and Jesus had not yet come to them.
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The sea became rough because a strong wind was blowing.
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When they rode out about 3 or 4 miles, they saw Jesus walking on the sea
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and coming near the boat, and they were terrified.
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But he said to them, it is I do not be afraid.
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Then they wanted to take him in the boat, and immediately
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the boat reached the land toward which they were going.
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So John is
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is probably the least known version of this story.
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In other stories it's more drawn out.
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We have Peter getting out of the boat, sinking, walking on water with Jesus.
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Here John just gives us
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just the barest version of the story.
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They're about 3 or 4 miles out. The wind is blowing.
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It's dark. Plenty of reason to be afraid.
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And then to add to that, with no fanfare, no explanation, no introduction,
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it just says Jesus came walking out to them.
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And remember that occasionally we've said through this study,
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you get the
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sense, as you read John, that John knows he's
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writing to people who already know some of the Jesus stories.
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And I think that's the way to make sense of this.
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Michael, he he doesn't need he doesn't feel the need to fill in all the details
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because he knows they already know that story
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and that they'll go, oh, yeah, I've heard this story.
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And so he just says, yeah, it was dark.
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It was windy. They rode.
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Jesus walked out on the water,
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got in the boat with him, but then immediately they reached land.
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It's not even clear that Jesus ever gets in the boat.
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It's a it's an interesting way to tell the story,
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and I think it only makes sense if you assume that John assumed
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that the people who would read it already knew something of it.
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I think that the inclusion of the details we have in
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this shortened version of the story do matter.
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I think it's worth paying attention to them
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because they're here on purpose, because of.
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And to your point, Clint, the details that have not been included,
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I think there are much more thorough accounts of the story.
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And one of these details, I think that's fascinating
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is that the they are headed off.
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It's dark. Right.
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And then when they are now quite a ways away from shore,
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I mean, 3 or 4 miles, that's when they see Jesus.
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No, this no details here about that idea that he might be a ghost
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or some kind of that that comes in the book of Mark.
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But no, here they just see him and they're terrified.
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And notice what gets the highlight.
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Get gets the emphasis of this story.
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It's like this entire story were 16 to verse 21 here,
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these five verses is all building to what Jesus has to say.
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And here in this Bible we have in red leathers, it is I do not be afraid.
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And Clint, that is an incredible reverberation of meeting.
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It is.
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I am the one.
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It does a call back to what God tells Moses at the burning bush.
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It is a historic proclamation
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for the people of Israel as to who their God is, and hear
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Jesus appropriates these language in a moment which he's clearly,
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overpowering, controlling nature itself.
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And then, yeah, that that really interesting detail
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that's suddenly the boat reaches land in the direction that they're going.
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It it is not a story that John is trying to
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in any way tease out scientific detail.
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There's no attempt to really even hold
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some of these story connective ligaments together.
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In other words, how Jesus
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gets from the mountain where he withdrew when the crowd was trying to make him king
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or would make him king to now, the moment that he's walking in the water.
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John doesn't care about that.
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The point of this story is entirely rather than what Jesus
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has to say about himself and who he claims to be in that statement.
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It's an interesting decision for the translators here to make this phrase.
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It is I we haven't seen one yet.
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We'll probably see one early next week.
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But there, as just as there are seven signs in the Gospel of John,
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there are seven statements that Jesus makes where he prefaces that with I am.
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And when we get there, we'll talk through the significance of I am.
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But that's what he says here.
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This literally says I am, do not be afraid,
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which is a little rougher sentence in English,
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but with the significance of those words, I am in this gospel.
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I really think it's unfortunate that they didn't leave that in here.
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The roughness of the sentence,
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I think, would be worth what John is trying to capture.
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I am the the name of God and here
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when you put those things together, I am
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so you do not fear.
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You do not be afraid because of me.
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You have no fear.
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And I know that's a lot to read into a few words
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in one sentence of one passage, but I think there is
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a deep takeaway here
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of a kind of theological lesson that John is providing.
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I am meaning God, Christ,
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and because of God and Christ,
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you have no reason for fear.
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Put fear away. I am.
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Do not be afraid and
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I think that, you know, if you if you're looking for a kind
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of devotional lesson in this text, I think that's one that jumps out well.
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And Clint, another detail I think is worth noting is the connections
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with this story that we have in the previous story.
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And I have it up here, verse 15, which we had yesterday.
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Notice that Jesus withdraws when they, being the crowd in this case,
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want to take Jesus by force and make him their king.
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Notice how John, gives us details in verse
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21 here they now, being the disciples in the boat,
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want to take him into the boat in both cases,
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you have people wanting to make Jesus do something, and in both cases,
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Jesus is going to be independent of that kind of coercion.
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Jesus in the Gospel of John,
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we've said this so many times now, but it remains true.
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Jesus is always all knowing.
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And in stories like this, he's also all powerful.
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There's really no question of him being sneaky or slipping
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through the cracks or, you know, needing to rely upon some kind of wit or rhetoric.
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Now, Jesus is always in control.
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And here, when the disciples
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want to make him do something, their boat just suddenly appears.
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The shore.
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And this whole episode is over.
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And by the way, it also shortens this story.
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There's no that, you know, in between version here.
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John is just going to keep the narrative going
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and then move on to the next section of the story.
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And I do think that this story is bookended in some meaningful ways.
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And I think all of that constructed that way on purpose.
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I also think that putting these stories together serves an interesting purpose.
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If we think about what the disciples are learning from Jesus throughout this story,
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or maybe what the reader is learning as we look in on the disciples experience
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in the first part of chapter six, The Feeding of the 5000,
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we have abundance.
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The disciples learn that with Jesus there is enough
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that they need not fear scarcity that Jesus provides.
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And now they learn in the dark,
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against the wind, with the waves.
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Right?
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A sort of terrifying environment that Jesus is
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with them and calls them to have no fear.
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And so it's interesting to think of the two lessons that these
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two stories represent for the disciples
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who are continuing to grow.
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Slowly but consistently
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in their understanding of who Jesus is.
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And then what we get next, I would say, is a kind of transition moment.
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John does this where he just
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he gives us some details so that he can get to the next part of the story.
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And I don't know that there's a great deal theologically in here.
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This is sort of geographical, if anything.
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But let me let me read a few verses here,
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and then we'll stop at where we're going to pick up tomorrow.
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The next day, the crowd had stayed on the other side of the sea,
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saw that there had only been one boat there.
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They also saw that Jesus had not got into the boat
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with his disciples, but that his disciples had gone away alone.
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Then some boats from Tiberius came near the place
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where they had eaten the bread, after the Lord gave thanks.
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So when the crowd saw that neither Jesus nor his disciples were there,
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they themselves got into the boats
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and went to Capernaum, looking for Jesus.
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Of all the Gospels
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have this interaction between Jesus and the crowds.
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Whereas Jesus notoriety grows as word about him spreads,
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he is hounded by people,
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bringing him those who need healed,
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wanting something from him, wanting to listen to him preach.
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And John gives us that.
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Now he, John wants to tell us another story
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about Jesus and the crowds, and Jesus and the disciples have moved.
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So John needs to get the crowds over there.
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So he tells us how that happens.
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I again, Michael, I don't know.
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I don't know that this is a deep story.
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I think it sets up the next story. Agreed.
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I do think there's a very Johannine kind of emphasis, though, in this story,
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because notice the crowds can't keep up with Jesus.
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The crowds are looking for him to sort of be the center foundational person,
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you know, set up camp Jesus, we'd love for you to feed us bread every day.
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That would be a great scenario.
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And here they're left wanting more and they're left seeking him out.
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And it's not just that the crowds are gathering in a region.
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The crowds are literally getting in the boats, pushing off,
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looking to hunt Jesus down, to find him at the next place that he's gone.
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There's a kind of active seeking out here, and I think that that could be both
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right in the positive, in the sense that people have seen
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amazing things, they've seen the signs, they've been compelled by it.
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They're going in looking for that.
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I think in the gospel, John, you also have critiques that can be embedded
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in stories like that, where the crowd, just as they wanted to make
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Jesus king and Jesus withdraws or he he escapes off to the mountain.
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Now you have people.
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They've been frustrated in their effort to make Jesus king.
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They haven't got what they want yet.
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So they're going to go seek him out.
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They would like to resolve that themselves.
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And I think it's fascinating that the disciples are learning a lesson.
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By the way, remember that they were trying to feed the crowd during daylight.
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Then it's at night in a stormy sea.
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Once again,
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we've talked about how light and darkness and John have this significance.
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Now in the darkness, the disciples are learning this lesson about who Jesus is.
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He's the I am, and now you know the crowd.
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Seeing that Jesus is gone, something miraculous has happened.
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They're going to go seek Jesus out.
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Some of them, no doubt, looking through eyes of faith, some of them no doubt
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looking to find Jesus because they like the disciples,
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they like that crowd had been the very day before.
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Would like Jesus to do something for them.
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They would like for Jesus to comply to whatever their will or desire is.
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Now I, I will grant you,
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I think there's some reading into the text there, but but reading John
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as a book that contains both the narrative of what happened,
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but also the idea of the symbolism of what that means.
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I think that's a fair kind of transition in the narrative here.
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I may be I may be wrong on this one.
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I think you probably know a little bit more about the
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the context of John than I do.
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But whereas
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Luke, for instance, and certainly Mark.
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Used the crowd's
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interest in Jesus as a way of kind of celebrating Jesus.
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Right, that the crowds are following him.
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They want healing.
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Jesus is doing miracles.
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The crowds in John, there's almost a little bit of tension
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between Jesus and the crowds
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was we'll begin to see that tomorrow.
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But it's never I don't I don't know if it's ever occurred to me
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that John presents the relationship between Jesus and crowds.
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I think, slightly differently than in the other gospels.
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Now, again, that's me trying to spin my brain, thinking that
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right here there may be nothing to that, but it seems to me
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that there may be some truth to the idea
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that the crowds in John function slightly differently.
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They want to force Jesus to do something.
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Jesus is going to kind of chastise them tomorrow for having the wrong motivation.
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There's he's a little harsher with the crowds, I think, in John,
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than in some of the other tellings of similar stories.
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So think of like Luke, you know, there's some early conflict in Luke,
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no doubt, but it's generally not attributed to crowds.
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It's generally attributed to Pharisees or teachers of law that the stuff in Luke
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where the crowd really gets involved is generally later in the book,
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especially during the Passion Week when it comes to the end and Jesus's
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in Jerusalem.
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And now the crowds are turning against Jesus.
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Generally.
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I think that
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that's a very fair statement that Jesus and the other gospels is portrayed
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as someone who is drawing the crowds because they are sick,
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because they're being risked, their lives are being restored.
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They're given new opportunity.
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Hosanna!
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Here is he who comes in the name of the King.
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The crowds are shouting that out.
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But but here we're we're just John chapter six.
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And the crowds are already the crowds are trying to manipulate Jesus towards there.
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And I do think there's
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a unique element in that, because I think that John is in some ways,
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and maybe this is one of the reasons I have such affection for the book.
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I think John is all at once wholeheartedly and earnestly
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trying to show us the power, splendor, beauty of Jesus Christ.
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This is the Son of God being presented to you.
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And simultaneously, there's a kind of cynicism of humanity,
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a kind of thoroughgoing honesty that says, you know what?
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When you put Jesus with his wonderful splendor
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in front of a crowd, don't expect there to be a huge percentage
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of those people who will understand, because at the end of the day,
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our human brokenness does get in the way.
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And I think stories like this listen, friends.
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Well, we've spent a lot of time on the small in their development,
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and that's most definitely overblown and should be taken with a grain of salt.
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But I just think it's worth noting here
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that the way that John tells the story has spiritual teaching embedded in it,
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and I think it's fair to find some of that in a text like this.
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Yeah,
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we have to keep an eye on that moving forward and see if anything comes of it.
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But, John, it does seem to me I think you're right, Michael.
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John,
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none of the
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none of the gospels are wildly optimistic about.
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Yeah, right.
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For human nature.
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But but John is skeptical of
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people in a way that I think
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does flavor this gospel slightly differently.
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We've got a lot more to go, a lot more of those encounters to have.
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Certainly. Hope you liked this video.
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If you found a part of this story in John's telling of it compelling, and
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certainly subscribe
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so you can stick with us on this study and other studies like it.
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Other than that, friends, we will see you tomorrow.
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Thanks for being with us.