Sermon
John 12:1-11
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hi friends. Welcome back. Thanks for joining us.
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Continuing through Gospel of John, starting the 12th chapter today,
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a little bit of, especially here in the first half of the chapter.
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A continuation of the Lazarus story that we've been going through in
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chapter 11, although it kind of changes a little bit.
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So, yesterday there was some question and,
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and now the idea of Passover is kind of hanging over the text.
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Will Jesus go to the Passover? Will he not?
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And now we have a couple stories as we wait for the answer of that question.
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So we'll jump in here. Verse one.
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Six days before the Passover, Jesus came to Bethany,
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to the home of Lazarus, whom he had raised from the dead.
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There they gave a dinner for him.
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Martha served, and Lazarus was one of those at the table with him.
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Mary took a pound of costly perfume
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made of pure nard, and anointed Jesus feet, wiping them with her hair.
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The house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.
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But Judas Iscariot, one of the disciples, the one who was about to betray him,
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said, why was this perfume not sold for 300 denarii?
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And the money given to the poor?
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He said this not because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief,
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and he kept the common purse, and used to steal what was put in it.
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Jesus said, leave her alone.
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She bought it so that she might keep it for the day of my burial.
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You always have the poor with you.
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You do not always have me.
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But, it is worth noting, as
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we move into this story, that
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in other gospels, the identity of Mary, of or of this woman,
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who I believe in, in one case may not even be named,
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is not is different
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here we we have a clear identification with Mary,
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the sister of Lazarus, sister of Martha.
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But we've already we met her in the 11th chapter.
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We know who this is.
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And John specifically identifies her as the one who
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anoints or washes.
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Jesus here.
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And this
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this act.
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Two things.
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In the next chapter, Jesus is going to perform a similar act
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for his disciples, and we'll talk about that when we get to chapter 13.
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And then, of course, there is the extravagance.
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There's the gratitude. This
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I don't it's not
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fair to say this is a rest, but in the Gospel of John Michael,
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because John hasn't been difficult, we've not been.
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But this is one of those moments that I think you do want to pause
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and and look at differently.
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This is a beautiful story about this woman who does this
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extravagant, amazing act of service for Jesus.
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And yes, there's some other stuff in it, but
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I don't think you want to read over this without seeing what
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a beautiful moment of adoration it is that that she would kneel before
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Jesus, that she would wash and anoint his feet,
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that she would use her own hair.
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This is this is a profound moment
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of how much Mary loves Jesus, how indebted
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she is, how grateful, how devoted.
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And I think it's one of those stories you could read past, but I.
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I don't think you should.
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I think we need to savor this for a minute.
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It is a opportunity within the narrative for us to recognize
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that it's not all just seeing Jesus for who he is.
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And all of this that we've talked about up to this point.
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Yeah, the idea of seeing the signs and believing many believe
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I've or the Jews get worked up, and then they move into,
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greater planning and seeking after Jesus's life.
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I do think that there is a moment here where we get to go behind the scenes,
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per se, and not behind the scenes, just into the place of power,
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which is really where we were yesterday.
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Right where we were in the middle of the scheming of the religious leaders
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as they really put a price on Jesus's head.
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They said, you know, we're going to seek him out now in this story,
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you have Jesus celebrating Passover with people that he loves.
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And and John makes it clear in this story who also love him
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deep and meaningful relational connection.
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And I think, Clint, to be honest,
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this story
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remains as uncomfortable today as it was in the day that it was told,
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and in some ways maybe more uncomfortable, at least in the original world
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in which this story was told, there was this conception of washing feet
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as a thing that you did
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when you came to a celebration or someone's house that was just a part
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of the cultural reality.
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Because when you went somewhere, you walked
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on dirty roads and so dirty feet were a part of that, that story.
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You know, today
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when people think of dirty feet, that they don't think of it in the same way.
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But that being said, then, the idea of a woman
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using her hair, something so intimate that would have been a cultural taboo,
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spending so much money, it gets actually told in a very short
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passage in multiple different ways about how scandal's
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the price was for this, this luxury, for this sign of devotion.
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So it this is an uncomfortable story.
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And I think in some ways, John is showing us this story
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within the context of real, meaningful relationship.
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That's what makes it so beautiful.
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Is not that just a random person comes and blesses Jesus socks off.
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It's the fact that this woman whose life has been transformed,
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whose imagination of the world has been completely turned upside down,
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a woman who sees Jesus for who he is.
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Money is no object.
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Personal embarrassment is no object.
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The things that would have been boundaries before now becomes simple
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and broad paths for the adoration, the worship that the celebration,
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the gratitude that she's expressing for Jesus and His presence in their life.
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And I do think you're right.
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There's there's something simple.
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That simple does not mean not deep.
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There's something, just on its surface, beautiful about this story
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and the other details of it, I think maybe provide us different
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lenses of it, but it at its core is a is a beautiful story of love
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in the context of relationship and the awareness that Mary sees something
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about who Jesus is, and she expresses it with the way that she lives.
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Agreed.
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And then I think underneath
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that there are some interesting devotional kind of ideas, right?
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What what do we offer Jesus?
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In what ways do we serve?
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How grateful are we?
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You may not know this, and forgive me if you do,
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but a denarius about a day's wage sold 300 denarii.
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You're looking at somewhere around a year's wages
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or in the neighborhood of ten months wages,
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which is an extravagant number in Jesus day.
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And in this context. And so what?
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What do we offer Jesus?
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In what ways do we give to him?
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And do we give the best?
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And there's this interesting line here.
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The house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume, you know, again,
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is this in the text or is this something we take from the text?
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I'd say probably more of the second.
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But the idea that in serving Jesus,
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Mary's devotion carries into other places that there's evidence of it,
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that it colors her surroundings or context. And,
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you know,
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that's an interesting and I think, a helpful way to talk about
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our own discipleship that we we bless others in blessing Christ,
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that what we do for Jesus has an effect on the world around us.
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And hopefully a good effect.
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And then the contrast here, interestingly enough,
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you have Jesus kind of at the center of the story,
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and then you have these two other characters, Mary and Judas.
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Mary has served Jesus dramatically.
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And Judas, we're told, is going to betray
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him and takes for himself.
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So Mary gives, Judas takes,
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and he does that under the guise of, you know, we could have given this money
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to the poor.
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And again, if we're going to ask what this passage might mean for us,
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Michael, I think there's an interesting balancing act in the faith.
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In the church.
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We run into this all the time, right?
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What what is worth doing and what is mission
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and how do we balance a moment of adoration and praise, maybe
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the purchase of something at the church or for the church, or in worship
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with that other calling to serve people?
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And interestingly here, Jesus doesn't criticize Mary for that.
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He he understands Mary's action to be genuine,
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to be heartfelt, to be generous,
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and praises her for it.
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And Judas lives on the other side of the fence.
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He is selfish.
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He is thinking of himself and ultimately,
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again, John's not being on keeping secrets.
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Judas is going to betray Jesus.
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And so we have this very profound
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contrast between the other characters in the story.
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I make no mistake, the the telling of this story
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only serves to emphasize the depth and depravity of Judas's betrayal.
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You have.
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On the one hand, Mary, who is this woman giving of absolutely everything?
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I mean, she's pouring out not just her finance,
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but she's using her own hair to clean Jesus's feet.
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She's giving of herself in the midst of this act of of care,
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of worship within the context of John, I think would even be a fair word.
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And then Judas, we just see in a very, very stark light,
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is obviously the one who is using and abusing this to his own privilege.
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I mean, he would love for that money to be in the purse. Why?
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John says very clear.
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Not because he cares about the poor, but because he was a thief.
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He kept the common person. He would steal what went into it.
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So I John leaves nothing to the imagination in that way.
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There's no interpretive sort of gap to say, oh, maybe Judas
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had ten multiple intentions, if that's there.
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John wasn't interested in portraying it that way.
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Here we have two characters, and they're both on opposite ends of the spectrum.
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And I just think it's worth noting how John tells the story so as to emphasize
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both the magnification of Mary and also the depravity of Judas.
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And they're both sort of jammed into a text like this to make sure
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that we know that in Jesus's inner circle,
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there's diversity within that, that very close and privileged group.
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Everyone's not on the same page.
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And so Mary gets lifted up and Judas,
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we're told by John, he's a thief, but he's still in the circle.
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And I want to before we move on to the last part of the texts
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we will cover today, I just want to say a word about this last line.
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Verse eight here you will always have the poor with you,
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but you will not always have me.
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That's one of those verses that in context
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really sets a message in the story,
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but unfortunately it's been used occasionally in the church to,
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to justify the idea that we don't have complete responsibility to the poor.
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Like, well, we can
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we can always do the poor, help the poor, or we can do this other thing.
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And I think you just have to be you have to be very careful about that.
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When you're pulling one line from one text to justify something,
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you know, that's in a different setting, in different contexts.
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I just I think you have to be cautious with that.
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And I say that just because I've, I've sort of heard
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this verse used at times, and I know in other times it has been used
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in the history of the church to justify not doing something.
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And that is certainly not how it's functioning here, nor
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do I think in any way, shape or form
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it's given as a kind of instruction along those lines for later.
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Well, and I think what's so critical to that
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and the I want to point out the sentence right before that, she brought it
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so that she might keep it for the day of my burial.
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To whatever extent we want to talk about this being a beautiful moment,
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maybe a respite, maybe an opportunity to see this beautiful act of worship.
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John, actually, I don't want to over glorify that,
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because John, before the end of this section
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is very clear that Jesus is doing what Jesus always does.
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Jesus knows the future
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and a little bit like, you know, dropping an ice cube inside your hot drink.
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Jesus is going to say no.
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Ultimately, she's buying this so that she can
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anoint my body when I die.
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And that is, of course, a stark, stark statement
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in the midst of a quiet, serene, relational moment.
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Here, Jesus is bringing the light, the harsh light of reality,
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which, of course, he knows.
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And the gospel John, Jesus is always
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aware of what has happened and is going to happen.
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And in this moment here, I think that this text
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makes it very clear to us that Jesus sees the purpose
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that lies beyond this moment, and it's a stark and difficult purpose.
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He's he's already set his face to the task that needs done.
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And interestingly, Mary, with all of her good intentions, has done
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something that is even in Jesus's Worthing here preparation
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for the ultimate act that Jesus is going to be willing to do for them.
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And that is Clint sandwiched in the midst of this context
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in which there's a meal with the man who was just dead
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and resurrected and had a kind of celebration
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of that, and the Passover God bringing the people out
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from their captivity and their their spiritual death in Egypt.
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It's interesting here
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that Jesus is going to then at the end, reference his own death.
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He's going to bring that and tie it all together to make sure that they see
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that it's all happening at the same time in this very, very poignant moment.
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Let's let's finish out a couple more verses here.
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Some interesting things.
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And this does kind of put a little bit of a period on the story.
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We've been following through chapter 11.
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So jumping back in at verse nine here, when the great crowd of
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the Jews learned that he was there, they came not only because of Jesus,
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but also to see Lazarus, whom he had raised from the dead.
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So the chief priests planned to put Lazarus to the death as well,
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since it was on account of him that many of the Jews were deserting
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and were believing in Jesus.
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So as far as I know, Michael had
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correct me if I'm wrong,
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I think John is the only one who
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who gives us this detail.
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That not only here is there an intention to get rid of Jesus.
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They now think we should get rid of Lazarus to Lazarus.
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People have heard this story.
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People are coming to see this man who was reported to have been dead and now lives.
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They've heard the stories.
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They want to see the one who has done it, but they also want to see Lazarus.
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And because of that, the chief priests plan not just to get rid of Jesus,
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but they they find themselves saying, we need to get rid of Lazarus as well.
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So the idea of a conspiracy, the idea of a plot is growing here.
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Bad leads to bad. And now,
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they're willing to,
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I, you know, there's
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no indication here that they believe Lazarus has done anything wrong.
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He's just.
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He he, by his presence is
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gaining interest for the one that they want to get rid of.
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And so they now, kind of I we've seen John
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do this before, kind of heaping up charges against them.
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They now are willing to kill the bystander as well.
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Yeah.
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I think the key language there comes in verse 11, and it's
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because of the account of him that many of the Jews were,
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and this is a keyword deserving and believing in Jesus.
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That is the ultimate threat is the deserving.
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It's the idea that that Jews are no longer going to give the power
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to the established religious leadership, and that Lazarus represents
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someone who's living a new life.
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I mean, if you want to talk about conversion and transformation,
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Lazarus is a person who has been converted from death to life.
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And that represents an unacceptable turn in the story
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because of what it might mean for the the access to power and for the fact
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that the people are literally deserving that kind of language.
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I think John is tipping to us the weight and the scale and the reality of what's
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happening here, that that what's at stake is everything is the stability.
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It's the security.
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It's the it's the people who have been given chief
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privilege and interpretation of, of the law and what God wants
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that stands now to be completely undone by the power of this resurrection.
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Lord. And and that's going to change everything.
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Yeah.
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I, I do want to maybe address one thing that's a translation thing.
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The word deserting here in Greek means something like they were leaving
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or they were departing and deserting certainly gets to the idea of that.
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But I think we want to be careful, because it's not like
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they were leaving Judaism, right, to go to Christianity.
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That doesn't exist yet.
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They were leaving the Pharisees and turning to Jesus.
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They were leaving one source of authority and going to another.
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So in a sense, they're deserting
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the leaders.
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Perhaps, but but deserting has a connotation,
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as if they were dropping out of something.
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And I don't think at all that that's what John is trying to tell us.
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They were simply turning away from the chief priests
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and turning to Jesus, which is exactly why the chief priests
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want to get rid of Jesus.
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And now they are willing to include Lazarus.
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So, it's not that that's a bad translation,
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but I'm not qualified to say that.
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I just think the word deserting might have some connotations for people
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that I don't think the text actually means in the way we might read it.
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I think that's well said.
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And I also think that we
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we miss how large of a transformation
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that would be for people, you know, that that absolutely.
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Maybe the closest you could get if you've been a Christian for some time
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or maybe your whole life and maybe you've attended one
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or maybe two churches, but you know, you've you've been a person
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there, a fixture in that place.
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And then one day it comes to you that you can't be there anymore for any reason.
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And you go to another place.
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You might know how hard that is, how unbelievably difficult
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it is to extricate yourself from one community to another.
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Well, what what is being asked here is, are these people willing
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to leave behind the person who was at the bar mitzvah of their son, or
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the person who was with them at the birth of their children, who who married them?
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I mean, there's even deep relational meaning here.
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Yeah, even more so the person they have always thought
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to be an authority on the things of God, I mean, right, the people
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that they've trusted to interpret to them how to live a godly life,
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and they now find themself drawn to something else.
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And John would argue something better.
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Right? And so deserving.
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Maybe not in the first sense of that word, but but I think in the force of it,
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the power of what is represented by a person's change
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as they turn to the revelation of Christ.
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And they see in the life of Lazarus something that may lead them
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to a different kind of life for themselves.
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John is painting this picture.
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And by the way, make no mistake, the reference that we have right
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here, just in passing to the chief priest,
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is very much a tone setter that that, you know, hey,
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the the stakes here are ramping up because we're talking
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about the top of the top and we'll see where the story takes us.
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Yeah. I want to put in a little commercial for tomorrow.
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We have an important story, an important turning point in the Gospel of John.
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Kind of a
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unique usage of it in the Gospel of John as well.
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So hope you can join us tomorrow, because I do think,
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it's an important it's an important part of John's gospel.
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Sounds great. See them tomorrow. The.