Sermon

John 13:31-35

John

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  1. Hey, everybody.

  2. Thanks for being with us.

  3. Appreciate you joining us on this Wednesday as we continue

  4. here in the Gospel of John, we are in the 13th chapter,

  5. near the end of it and a couple of,

  6. a couple of transition pieces, but really, important,

  7. significant things happen in both of these short passages.

  8. Just read them one at a time.

  9. I'll jump in here at verse 31, and then we'll come back and discuss it.

  10. When he had gone out, when Judas had gone

  11. out, Jesus said,

  12. Now the Son of Man has been glorified, and God has been glorified in him.

  13. If God has been glorified in him, God will also glorify Him in himself

  14. and will glorify him at once.

  15. Little children, I'm only with you a little longer.

  16. You will look for me.

  17. And as I said to the Jews, I now say to you,

  18. where I am going, you cannot come.

  19. I give you a new commandment, that you love one another,

  20. just as I have loved you.

  21. You should also love one another.

  22. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples.

  23. If you have love for one another.

  24. So. Remember

  25. that yesterday Jesus had identified Judas as the betrayer, at least

  26. to some small subset of the disciples, possibly even just the one.

  27. And, Judas had left.

  28. Now we have Jesus beginning a kind of long discourse with the disciples.

  29. And here these words,

  30. that in John,

  31. John never wants us to miss the point.

  32. So he often,

  33. you know, he often stated over and over again.

  34. But Jesus says.

  35. Yes, the Son of Man has been glorified and been glorified in him and glorified.

  36. And then there's more glory, and he's glorify him again.

  37. The the point is, I think

  38. that,

  39. God is about to be glorified

  40. and God is about to glorify Jesus.

  41. And in John that's always referenced to the cross and the resurrection.

  42. The to be glorified

  43. is to reveal the work of God, what God is doing.

  44. And we now are on the verge of that happening.

  45. And so, then Jesus, a little less

  46. cryptically says, I'm with you only a little longer.

  47. You will look for me.

  48. And as I said, where I'm going, you cannot follow.

  49. You cannot come and,

  50. this does a couple of things, I suppose.

  51. Micah one, it introduces the idea of separation. It

  52. I think literally, literally, it also,

  53. cast Jesus out on an island a little bit,

  54. and we begin to see Jesus

  55. separate himself, not in the sense of relationally,

  56. but in the sense of his mission, his work that only he can accomplish.

  57. And this idea that he's about to undertake this thing on his own.

  58. And the disciples, though they will benefit from it,

  59. they will not be able to take part in it, as he is the only one.

  60. And I mean, that's we've seen that before, but I think maybe

  61. that's part of the function.

  62. And it's also connected to that idea of glory, I think,

  63. because realistically, what Jesus does and therefore represents in John

  64. is someone who comes to do something on

  65. behalf of the disciples that very clearly the disciples could do for themselves.

  66. And I agree with you, Clint,

  67. that there's a way in which we do get tongue tied, reading.

  68. Or maybe I tied reading the the text here in John,

  69. but I think there is something really significant in this idea.

  70. The Son of Man is glorified.

  71. God's glorified in him.

  72. If God's been glorified in him,

  73. then God will also glorify Him in Himself and will glorify him at once.

  74. What I love about John is that John imbues

  75. the text with the mystery that from the very start,

  76. Jesus is is not someone who can easily be compressed down into one thing.

  77. And the language itself keeps us from oversimplifying

  78. who Jesus is into the miracle worker.

  79. Or this the good teacher or the radical.

  80. You know, all of these ways that he's been read historically.

  81. I think John Clint really resists that.

  82. John presents Jesus as someone who, at the very delivery of his teaching,

  83. is impossible to pin down. Exactly.

  84. There's a mystery embedded inside of it.

  85. And yes, all this glorifying, I'll be honest.

  86. Sometimes people, they take it too far.

  87. They read a book like John and they get caught on,

  88. you know, distant sort of rabbit trails, and it takes them far afield

  89. from the point that John's trying to make here.

  90. I think relatively simply, the point is Jesus is saying

  91. that if you see me, you see God glorified.

  92. If you see God glorified, you see God's work in the world.

  93. And that's the revelation that that's the thing that God is doing.

  94. And Jesus is God is making Jesus great.

  95. And Jesus is therefore making God great.

  96. And mysteriously, somehow God and Jesus are connected in this

  97. this amazing, mysterious, incarnational kind of way.

  98. And we're not supposed to be able to pin it down.

  99. I think that's not that

  100. John needs a defense, but I just think we're going to see a lot more of this

  101. to come where John presents the teachings of Jesus

  102. in some very flowery language, with a lot of circling back around.

  103. It's really easy, I think, to get caught up in that

  104. and maybe frustrated by that, but at its best I think we could see in it.

  105. John resisting oversimplification.

  106. This is who Jesus is. It's mysterious.

  107. And that's what the gospel is.

  108. The revelation is mysterious.

  109. And that's not a weakness. That's a strength.

  110. I think you also can read these words relationally, Michael.

  111. I mean, it's

  112. you could

  113. you could make a case and I think a reasonable case

  114. that when it comes to a doctrine like the Trinity, there's not that's not

  115. explicitly stated in the gospel,

  116. but it is inferred from passages like this.

  117. And I think we see evidence here that

  118. what God experiences,

  119. Jesus experiences that there is a,

  120. a symbiosis here.

  121. There's a connection here in which the what,

  122. what is glorifying to one includes the other

  123. that that they are together, that they are related,

  124. connected and.

  125. In that we begin

  126. to lay the groundwork for some of our theological understanding

  127. that comes well after the writing of the gospel

  128. of the mysterious doctrines, in which we could say that

  129. God is three and one, that Jesus is two natures, but one man.

  130. All those things that will be fleshed out later

  131. have their kind of origin story in these kind of cryptic passages,

  132. and I, I think that, you know, that gives these passages

  133. a complexity, but also a deep value, because ultimately

  134. they're going to point us in new ways of understanding the gospel.

  135. And speaking of new, this last part of the passage is probably the best known.

  136. I give you a new commandment that you love one another.

  137. The word commandment in Latin is mandate.

  138. If you've ever wondered about the holiday or the church day Maundy Thursday,

  139. the Thursday before Easter that is taken from this exact phrase,

  140. I give you a new commandment, a new mandate, man.

  141. The mandate in English.

  142. Maundy Thursday, the Thursday of the new command, and it's

  143. I suppose we've heard Jesus say things like this.

  144. So maybe it's less

  145. compelling or novel to us.

  146. But this these are stunning words, and there's a great depth here

  147. that my commandment and it's a new commandment,

  148. that you love one another as I have loved you,

  149. you should love one another.

  150. That call

  151. to the discipline and the character

  152. and the practice of love is a clarion call.

  153. Its signature of Christian faith.

  154. And, I think John does us a wonderful service.

  155. By as complicated as the front part of this passage may be, the back part

  156. is that simple, at least to understand

  157. now, to do incredibly difficult,

  158. but to understand

  159. very easy.

  160. We are called as the people of Christ

  161. to show love, to love one another, to love each other.

  162. And this is the new way of life that Jesus calls his disciples to. And

  163. it's just,

  164. it's just that important that it's, well said.

  165. It's I think this is an incredibly,

  166. incredibly meaningful

  167. text for, for all people who would call themselves Christian.

  168. So it's a foundational text.

  169. I think the temptation is that you read words like this

  170. in verse 34 and 35 and you say, well, there's the teaching.

  171. And you think that 31 through 33 is somehow just disconnected,

  172. like John sort of, you know, got stuck on repeat or something.

  173. And I want to be clear, these are connected,

  174. that the revelation of God, the glory of Jesus

  175. Christ, is connected to the command to love one another.

  176. And I point I want to make there is remember this theme of love.

  177. Clint has been in John this entire time.

  178. John 316 For God, so what he loved the world.

  179. So what?

  180. So how did God love? He sent his only son.

  181. And it goes on to talk about the revelation of that son

  182. and what that means.

  183. I think here, this idea

  184. that God is glorified, that Jesus Christ is the representation

  185. and revelation of God's will and plan for the world, that that is intrinsically,

  186. inseparably connected to this idea of loving one another.

  187. Because the way that Jesus reveals God's love, the way that Jesus has

  188. glorified, is through self-giving on the cross,

  189. is through giving up his through self-emptying.

  190. And so what we discover here

  191. is the center of the Christian faith, because of who Jesus is.

  192. Right? And that's that's unbelievably important.

  193. This is not because it's just a good moral idea.

  194. It's not just simply because Jesus taught us this,

  195. and it's a really good practice that all of us should put as best practice

  196. in our life.

  197. With the case that John is making here, is that the

  198. the revelation of God, the glorification of God that is intrinsically caught up

  199. in this mysterious relationship, therefore leads us as the people of God,

  200. to practice and live out that faith in a way that loves one another.

  201. How will we be known?

  202. We'll be known by our love.

  203. How will we be connected to the one who we follow?

  204. Because we represent his love in the world, right?

  205. And so, once again, a thing

  206. that was relational and mysterious about God's relationships.

  207. I think now we begin to see has impact on our relationships.

  208. And John is going to have an unbelievably

  209. poignant emphasis upon love throughout the rest of this book.

  210. And we get some of that in the the first, second, third John,

  211. Epistle letters as well, this kind of just robust under standing

  212. of what it means when one encounters Jesus, one

  213. by definition is transformed and renewed in love.

  214. That I don't think, Clint, that John could conceive of a world

  215. in which a person encountered the source of love,

  216. and that they did not live out that experience in the world.

  217. I just don't know that someone who

  218. can get caught up in the glory of God, as John describes

  219. here in Jesus's own teaching, could then therefore be

  220. someone who goes out and does damage to their neighbor,

  221. someone who goes out and bites, someone that they are a family member.

  222. I just that it's impossible to be a member of the faith

  223. and to live differently than the source of that faith.

  224. And I think John's making that case compellingly in this section.

  225. So I don't always know what to do with the Gospel of John,

  226. but these are the kind of passages that I just, I love and hold on to

  227. and kind of try to, you know, mine out and understand.

  228. And so here we have this concept of love,

  229. and it is foundational.

  230. I give you a new commandment.

  231. In other words, Jesus, having established his authority in this gospel,

  232. says to the disciples, I'm now going to command you of something.

  233. I'm I'm going to set a law before you

  234. that you love one another.

  235. And then

  236. he goes on to say that that love

  237. should be as he's defined it,

  238. as I have loved you, so you should love one another.

  239. Now, they don't yet know what that means.

  240. They've not witnessed the cross.

  241. They've not witnessed the resurrection and the ascension.

  242. But what that means for us

  243. is that we are not talking as disciples of Jesus about love.

  244. That is just being nice to people, just sort of, you know, warm fuzzies.

  245. This is this is,

  246. a love that is defined by the life of Jesus Christ.

  247. It is a love that we see in the one that we follow.

  248. And because that's true,

  249. we get this last verse, which I, personally is my favorite.

  250. I think I find the most powerful by this.

  251. Everyone will know that you are my disciples

  252. if you have love for one another.

  253. So if Christians are going to be known for a thing,

  254. if Christians are going to be identified as Christians

  255. because of something they do, it should not be

  256. church wearing cross,

  257. boycotting certain products, doing this or not doing that.

  258. All of those things may have their place, but at the at the very core,

  259. the foundational identity we receive

  260. is to be those who love one another,

  261. that this is the defining characteristic

  262. of what it means to follow Jesus, that we are committed

  263. and disciplined and empowered to love one another

  264. and if we are going to be known for something,

  265. it should be how we practice

  266. that, how we love others.

  267. And that again, is just this.

  268. This foundational call to the faith.

  269. And now is that everything it means to be Christian?

  270. No, no, of course not.

  271. But in this gospel, as we approach the pinnacle, the climax of the gospel,

  272. we are going to run into this word more and more.

  273. As Jesus has loved us, we are to love one another.

  274. And not only that, that's how people should know that we love Jesus

  275. in the first place by our disposition toward others.

  276. That's a miracle.

  277. That's about as challenging a call to the faith as I think you could find. The

  278. sort of

  279. horizon that this opens, if you let me say it that way,

  280. I think is really challenging for the church, because

  281. we, for generations upon generations, every generation

  282. waiting for the return of Christ finds

  283. ourselves tempted to define ourself

  284. by by a myriad of things, whether in our culture or in our time.

  285. But when Jesus says this, it's not only in red letters.

  286. It's not only a command which we have elsewhere.

  287. Jesus literally explicitly says A new command that I give

  288. you love one another, and may that love exist in such a way that others

  289. will actually recognize my followers based upon the way that you love one another.

  290. If you let that sink in, it is equally convicting and inspiring.

  291. It's equally demanding, and it is equally gracious

  292. because ultimately, and I think you're going to want to make sure to join us

  293. for our study tomorrow, because this text that's going to come

  294. next may seem disconnected,

  295. but there's a kind of grace in even seeing Peter's denial,

  296. which we're going to find tomorrow, that because Jesus knows

  297. that those who follow him will not be able to give up

  298. like he's giving up with the perfection, with the care, with us.

  299. The other self-giving of Jesus's willingness to die for us.

  300. Jesus knows that we are not going to achieve perfectly,

  301. but yet Jesus wants us to follow the command

  302. that our love is so committed and disciplined and so intentional

  303. that our definition and our identification in the world

  304. will be connected to the perception of how we do that with one another.

  305. And I'll tell you what, Clint.

  306. There's a lot of things that

  307. it means to be Christian, but no one graduates from this school.

  308. No one graduates out from this task.

  309. This is a fundamental core of the faith that we need to return

  310. to every day of our life, because we are always intrinsically tempted

  311. to put ourself in the seat of judgment, whether that's over our self or others.

  312. And the truth is, Jesus's command is to love one another,

  313. and one can only do that when we recognize,

  314. absorb, and seek to live out the kind of self-giving that Jesus demonstrates.

  315. It's his love that we seek to emulate in our lives.

  316. And somehow, mysteriously, Jesus empowers us to do that more and more

  317. the more that we enter into that discipline to habit,

  318. but that this is so important, and yet it's just the tip of an iceberg

  319. in John, of the kind of love that he's portraying Jesus having.

  320. I think that,

  321. you know, one way to to sort of consider this, Michael, is to say

  322. if you asked people of faith

  323. how Christian were you today?

  324. How, how, how would you evaluate your faithfulness today?

  325. It's interesting that Jesus calls this a commandment

  326. because our minds might instinctively go to, yeah, did I swear today?

  327. What did I look at on the computer today?

  328. Was I, was I truthful to people?

  329. Was I kind to people?

  330. Did I keep commandments?

  331. Did I break commandments? How did I spend my money?

  332. We we would probably instantly consider

  333. a list of behaviors and what we did or didn't do.

  334. And yet this commandment is is

  335. single minded, and it's focused to say

  336. that one way a person could and arguably

  337. should answer that question is to say,

  338. did I show others love today

  339. how how Christian I was

  340. is directly related to how loving I was.

  341. Now, could we have lots of conversations trying to spell that out?

  342. Sure, we definitely could.

  343. But at at its heart.

  344. Our answer to the question of how

  345. well we're following Jesus is inseparably tied to how well

  346. we're loving others and I, we don't need to beat that in the ground.

  347. We got a little bit to cover here, but this is

  348. this is at the heart of the gospel and certainly the heart of this gospel.

  349. Undoubtedly.

  350. Because it's the heart of the of the one who this gospel seeking to point us to.

  351. And I think, friends, that's

  352. that's really where we really pause the conversation here today.

  353. I think that I certainly hope if you found this,

  354. conversation helpful, you give it a like

  355. do subscribe though, because I think what

  356. we're going to discover as we make our way forward, this Jesus has.

  357. When Jesus talks about love, he's not talking about

  358. the greeting card kind of love that pervades our society.

  359. Jesus is talking about, a decision that's made and a commitment that is followed.

  360. And what we're going to discover is Jesus is aware of our fallenness

  361. and brokenness and our inability to love in the way that he does.

  362. And I just think, I hope you'll join us as we begin to see how perfect

  363. Jesus is in this work, and how much grace and freedom that has been given to us

  364. as we seek to live it out in the world that we've been called to be witnesses to.

  365. Glad to have you with us. We'll see you all tomorrow. Thanks, everybody.