Sermon
John 17:1-10
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey, everybody. Thanks for joining us.
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I appreciate you being with us.
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Move into the 17th chapter
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of the Gospel of John and,
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What do you say about this chapter, Michael?
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It it is
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it's unique.
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In it, we have the longest
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sustained prayer that Jesus gives.
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There's really correct me if I'm wrong.
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There's no equivalent of this chapter in the other gospels.
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Right?
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This is something that is only found in John.
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There are
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it functions both as a prayer of Jesus
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and I think in some ways for John, a summary.
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And, and we'll see today where John is hitting some of the highlight reel,
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in the prayer already.
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But we, we really are
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here covering some material that is only found really here.
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There's just nothing else like this.
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It's not the easiest chapter, probably in some ways, but it is fascinating.
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So let me jump in here. 17 verse one.
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Read through verse ten or so.
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We'll come back and talk it through.
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After Jesus had spoken these words, he looked up at heaven
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and he said, father, the hour has come.
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Glorify your son, that the son may glorify you, since you have given him authority
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over all people to give eternal life to all whom you have given him.
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And this is eternal life, that they may know you,
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the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent.
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I glorified you on earth by finishing the work you gave me to do.
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So now, father, glorify me in your own presence with the glory
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that I had in your presence before the world existed.
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I've made your name known to those whom you gave me from the world.
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They were yours, and you gave them to me.
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And they have kept your word.
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Now they know that everything you have given me is from you.
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For the words that you gave me, I have given to them,
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and they have received them, and know in truth that I came from you,
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and that they have believed that you sent me.
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I'm asking on their behalf.
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I'm not asking on behalf of the world, but behalf of those whom you gave me,
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because they are yours.
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All mine are yours, and all yours are mine.
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And I have been glorified in them.
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So we have been
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talking, throughout this gospel, John has made reference
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to the idea of the hour, the time of Jesus.
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And that is for John, just a way of saying the cross.
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And Jesus now begins this section.
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The hour has come and and this for
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John, is the kind of no turning back moment.
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This is the line that has now been crossed.
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So sure is
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Jesus of what he's going to do and of John that Jesus is going to do it,
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that the timeline here gets fluid.
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Jesus can speak of things that haven't happened
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yet, as if they already have, because it is.
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It is a foregone conclusion that they will.
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So the hour has come, which means the cross
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which hasn't come yet but is coming and there's no way around it,
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nor would Jesus try to get around it.
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In the Gospel of John and so that I think Michael,
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right off the right off the jump here, we get
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this idea of,
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finality is too strong of a word, but but a conclusion of some sort.
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This this for John, I think, functions to move us
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toward understanding what the end is.
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And, and he unpacks that in many ways.
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You gave them to me. I gave them your word.
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We see a lot of that here.
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But I think that's a pretty consistent theme as, as at least as I read it.
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So I do think that there is a way that this is something what we've seen before.
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But I think to understand
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that, let's make sure that we are all on the same page as to
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what makes John the gospel distinctive from some of the other gospels.
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And Clint, you may push back on me here, but I think John is chiefly interested in
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peeling away who Jesus is behind the scenes,
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and that is especially who Jesus is spiritually.
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Another way of saying that is theologically the other gospels
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care about that too.
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Certainly Matthew cares about the prophecies.
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And, certainly we see, you know, in Mark that Jesus is the the supernatural worker.
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But so much of their account of Jesus's life is related to the story
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of what Jesus did and the narrative of where he went and who he talked to.
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All of these things, I think, really sit at the center
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of of pinning together the the timeline of Jesus's life in John.
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This prayer, as it seems to me, is a transition moment
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that is going to stand in between the teachings
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and revelation of Jesus Christ, the witness that he gives.
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It's a transition moment that is turning the whole equation
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into the narrative of what we know is going to happen.
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If, following this prayer, we're going to move directly
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into the thing that Jesus already knows is coming.
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And by the way,
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I think John assumes that we, the reader, is knows what's coming as well.
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Yeah.
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I think what's happening here is we're moving from the behind the scenes.
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This is who Jesus is as the revealer of God.
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And we're we are seeing Jesus some all of this together
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as he now is in many ways committing himself to God,
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committing himself to these disciples, and committing the disciples
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who are not even yet disciples to God, which we're going to see later
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in this chapter.
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So there's a kind of turning that's going to happen in the story.
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Then the narrative is going to kick off the things that you and I take
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for granted that we know we're going to happen.
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And John is in this moment.
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Then I think, helping us see that all of this is connected
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and by design, that there's no accident here.
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The narrative to come is not and somehow different
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from the spiritual reality of who Jesus is. It.
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It's a hard chapter to read because I think it is John doing what
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John does in part in other places, and John's just allowing it to happen
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without any real restraint here, just the words that flow upon words,
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the ideas that connect to ideas and, and it can be very hard
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to follow a particular through line through the text.
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And I just think your idea of, of summation
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gets to that, the idea that there's so many things we've seen before
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that are all getting compounded in this very, very dense way.
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And I do think it makes this, this passage important, but may be difficult to read.
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Yeah, I don't think that John is necessarily giving us acts here
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like a play, but there is also a sense
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in which I think this 17th chapter is very much
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a conventional chapter,
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a summary chapter in some way of what has already been said,
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and therefore sets the stage for the drama of what comes next.
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And we can we can speak a little more to some of what this means, Michael,
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but just in terms of these ties, look here,
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to give the authority to
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give eternal life to those you have given him.
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What did we read in John 316?
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And, and John, you know, probably didn't know he was writing
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the verse that would become the beloved
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standard and be shown at hockey games and Super Bowls.
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But he knows what he said.
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And so what does this have to do with?
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This is the one who gives eternal life
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and eternal life is that they may know you.
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And what have we already read?
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That Jesus came, that those who believe in
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him would have eternal life?
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So John is making some connections here.
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I think this is also Michael.
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Check me here.
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I think this may be the only place
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that I'm aware of that Jesus refers to himself as the Christ.
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You know, it reads as if it's a third person,
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probably a better way for us to read it in English would be and Jesus the Christ,
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because Christ is the title, Jesus is the name, and Christ is Messiah.
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And so Jesus here is not
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speaking of himself necessarily in third person.
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He's he's making a theological statement.
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And Jesus, who is the Christ whom you've sent,
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this is probably the boldest proclamation or one of the boldest proclamations.
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Jesus makes about himself.
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And then if if we could, Michael, jump down to,
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verse five here,
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glorify me in your presence with the glory
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I had in your presence before the world existed.
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So how did we start this gospel?
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In the beginning was the word,
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and the word was with God.
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And so even here we have a connection with the very opening words of this gospel.
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We move into verse six.
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I've made your name known to those
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who gave me, those who you've given me.
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And what did John tell us in the opening chapter?
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He came to his own, and his own people did not know him.
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And so he now has made himself known.
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And he, in doing so, has made God known as well.
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And so I think it's really fascinating, Michael, the way that John
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has sort of reached back in to his own narrative,
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his own story, and pulled some of these themes here.
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Again, not to kind of close this section.
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John doesn't work like that.
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But I do think to get us ready
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to encounter and and maybe more so to get us ready to understand
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and the next phase of the story that we are about to enter
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as we move to chapter 18.
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There is a amazing image of Christ here, though, Clint,
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that I think we might miss if we don't slow down to see it.
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Verse four I glorified you on earth
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by finishing the work that you gave me to do.
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That's strong language, right?
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The other gospels are all built on the cross is the defining moment in Mark.
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The work that reveals who Jesus is, is the moment
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in which he dies on the cross, that it all pivots around that.
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And and here in John, Jesus Christ is the Savior
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from the beginning of time.
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That reference from the first chapter in the beginning was the word that John
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has presented, this gospel of who Jesus is, the testimony of who Jesus is,
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that Jesus is and has been fully the revealed work of God,
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the Son of God for all time, including the moment he was born,
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every teaching he gave, every miracle that he did everything was the summation.
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So that Jesus can come to this prayer,
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glorified you on earth, finish the work that you gave me to do.
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When Jesus talks in this language, it is abundantly clear to us.
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It is made explicitly clear to us that that Jesus is beyond anything
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that we could have imagined, that Jesus is the fullness, he's the completion.
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He's the perfection, and and John, as a gospel, emphasizes
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this in a way that the others have, but it's not nearly as robust or,
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I think, as I've single focused in the way that it's presented.
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And so you see how theologically important this gospel is to our understanding
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of who Jesus is, that the entire church owes a debt to John
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because of this idea that Jesus is the Anointed One, the Messiah.
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He he explicitly names himself as such.
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He's the one who fulfills God's expectation.
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He's the one who literally makes known God to the world.
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He's the revealer, the witness. He's the first.
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And that every disciple follows him. The
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these are just ways in which
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John is continuing to have the same focus John's had all along.
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What I do think is different is I think that John here is making
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all of this happen through Jesus's red letter words and prayer in a way
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that in some other places in the gospel, it's been seen in his action or it's bent.
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He said it to another person.
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In this case, it is just a us hearing a conversation between Jesus
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and the father and all of these things being laid out sequentially
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and explicitly as to what Jesus is doing, what he has done.
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Again, just to remember, there's you know, there really is nothing.
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There is no equivalent of this in the other gospels.
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There are moments Jesus prays,
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some recorded,
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some simply note that he was praying.
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But to to be able to listen in on an extended prayer
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in which Jesus is specifically praying
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for God's glory and tomorrow and the days that come, we'll see
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for the the work of the disciples and their safety.
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And one of the things I think is interesting about this section
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in the way it might have landed on its readers, might go, if you look here,
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verse nine, I'm asking on their behalf.
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I'm not asking on behalf of the world,
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but on the behalf of those whom you gave me, because they are yours.
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And it may seem strange that Jesus is making a distinction of praying
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specifically for believers and not for everyone.
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Keep in mind that the Gospel of John, we believe
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comes to a church is written in a time that reflects a church
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that is very much at odds with the world being persecuted.
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And and they may have been asking the question,
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why doesn't everyone accept this?
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Why are we being
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singled out?
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Why are we suffering?
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And here they have the
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they have the reassurance
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that Jesus not only is praying for them,
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but understands that not all the world is going to listen.
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Not all the world is going to respond.
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Now the church is taken that some interesting places.
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But I think underneath all of that is,
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word of compassion
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to a church in a time of struggle
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and a reminder for that
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to pursue the faith is to invite some unhappiness
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from the world around you, particularly, especially in the Gospel of John.
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And we're not done with that theme.
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But I think in this last on this last couple of weeks, we've leaned into it
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pretty hard. Now, I don't know if you'd agree with this.
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I would argue that this prayer lands in three major movements
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and we cover the first today. Yeah.
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Where Jesus begins with the relation ship that he has with God the Father
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and the work that comes as a result of that relationship,
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that Jesus is the ultimate revelation of who God is, that the prayer
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is going to move on and it's going to address
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directly the disciples and the believers as you speak about it.
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And then that there's a section in which Jesus is going to pray specifically
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for the disciples, of the disciples, for the people who will come, even
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because of the testimony of those that Jesus is praying for.
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In part two.
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And if you'll allow me that part one, two, and three,
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what makes part one so important is the finality of it,
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that Jesus is saying all of this in past tense,
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though the glorification is not yet complete because his death,
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resurrection, and ascension has not yet happened, Jesus is praying
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with such concluding type language because at the end of the day, it is done.
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Jesus has chosen it.
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He has lived it out faithfully to this point, and he's committed to the end.
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There's nothing that can stand
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between the Christ, the Anointed One, the Messiah, and the mission
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that's been given him, and the authority and the power that Jesus has been given.
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At the end of the day,
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Jesus has set himself to this task.
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It's his compassion that he has for those that will follow him,
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whose story is now or yet to be lived out completely.
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That, I think, is important because this becomes the foundation
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upon which the prayer he's going to pray for those disciples who receive this book.
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And we're struggling in lots of different ways.
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And when you build a house, it's always wise to build that house upon something
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solid and firm, not something that's going to blow away in the night.
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And your Jesus's relationship with God is set down.
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It is confidently located. It is firm.
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You can trust that Jesus Christ is who he reveals himself to be.
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And the first part of the prayer, I think, establishes that reality.
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And then the rest of the prayer, to be honest, is a it reveals
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the heart of what I think is the heart of even the first part of this prayer.
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And that is as a pastoral prayer.
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It's a it's a caring prayer.
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He's loving on the people who God has given him to reveal this truth to.
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And and this prayer is building towards that end.
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I think
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maybe this will be easier
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when we summarize after having gotten
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to the end of the chapter, but the beauty of the beginning of this
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prayer is to note that Jesus seeks to glorify God,
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to thank God, to recognize those
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who have come to him, and then he will go on to pray for them.
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And it's a it's a it.
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You're right. It's wordy.
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It may feel difficult to access,
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but it's a beautiful beginning to a prayer.
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I glorify you, I give you thanks.
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I know that you are with me.
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I know that you are with them.
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And where that goes will only, I think, continue to build on that.
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You know that this is one of my favorite books in the Bible.
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I've got to confess to you, this is not my favorite chapter in that book.
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Unless I remember
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that this is Jesus the Christ, the Son of God.
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Praying not just to the father
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that we get to here, which is a unique treasure unto itself,
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but also that he's praying for us and we're not there yet.
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Tune in next time so you can be part of that conversation.
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And we'd love to continue on as we make our way through this book.
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If you've made it this far in the study, Thank you.
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I give this video, like, helps others find it
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while they're trying to study their way through John. Just like this.
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And a note for all of you friends who are with us live for this.
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We will not be here tomorrow, but we'll be back next week on Monday.
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So, we'll.
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Yeah. That's right.
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Sorry my days were mixed up. Yep.
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Michael's right. We'll see you then.