Sermon
John 19:25-30
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hey, everybody.
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Thanks for closing out the week with us here in the Gospel of John.
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Continue our way through the 19th chapter, the crucifixion story.
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We join the story today.
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Jesus has been,
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put on the cross,
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and the soldiers have divided his clothing.
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In each of the Gospels, there is a different record
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of the what are called the last words of Jesus.
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Seven total things that Jesus is recorded,
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having said from the cross, in John
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we get, two of those.
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What?
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I'm sorry.
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We get three of those things.
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Kind of,
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and so,
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each of those have their own nuance and their own meaning.
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I'm going to read.
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We'll just go through these kind of one at a time and talk them through.
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So jumping in here in.
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Where are we?
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Verse 19.
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No. Yeah.
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I guess at 25, 25.
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Thank you. Sorry. That was,
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I had made a mark over it and I couldn't tell what was in front of the five.
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So meanwhile, standing near the cross of Jesus were his mother
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and his mother, sister Mary, the wife of Corpus and Mary Magdalene.
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When Jesus saw his mother
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and the disciple whom he loved standing beside her,
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he said to his mother, woman, here is your son.
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And then he said to the disciple, here is your mother.
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And from that hour the disciple took her into his own home.
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Only John, gives us this scene.
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Interesting.
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There are three Mary's standing together.
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Or. Yeah, at least three Mary's.
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There may be four women here. And.
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Jesus. Here from the cross.
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And again, if you've been following us through the Gospel of John, I
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think we've made
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the case that Jesus does the right thing.
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This isn't a story told with fear and worry.
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And so here Jesus is.
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I'm not sure what the right word would be, Michael.
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Professionalism isn't the right word, but he is his character.
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Perhaps is on display
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even from the suffering of the cross.
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He knows as the oldest son that he now leaves his mother.
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And so he makes provision.
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And we encounter this phrase, the disciple whom he loved.
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I want to just sort of put a pin in that, because that's going to be prominent
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as we go through the rest of the end of the gospel.
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But but I think one of the things John is trying to tell us
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may be a practical thing, that what happens to Mary, maybe
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the church is familiar with this story, but
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I think from a deeper sense,
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John is trying to convey to us that Jesus is so motivated
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by what is right and doing the right thing and caring for his own,
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that he, even in this moment of his own pain,
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looks to the welfare and the well-being of his mom.
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And I think, you know, that's a powerful story.
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Yeah. It is.
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And I think there's more depth here than what
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we might initially give it credit for.
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And I want to slow down and make sure that we we don't miss it.
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The first thing I want to lift out of this story is as Jesus
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is hanging on the cross and as he's looking at this woman,
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he has unbelievable compassion and empathy for her from the cross.
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And that is a testament to his humanity.
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I think we've seen something like this before, when Jesus responds
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with the same kind of compassion in his weeping at the
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at the case, and that the cause of Lazarus is death at the burial,
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that the grief he sees of those with whom Jesus is human.
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And that, you know, maybe that sounds easy for me to say,
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but that was a really debated thing in the early church about,
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you know, is, is Jesus as God, someone who sort of stands outside
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the human experience says, you know, does Jesus not worry about things?
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No, no.
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The way that the text is written and the way that John goes out of his way
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to make this point, that that the disciple whom
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Jesus loved is next to the woman that Jesus loved.
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This matters.
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This is a compassionate, empathetic human heart
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which sees the suffering of his mother and is able, because of the fact
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that he is the Son of God, in control and in power from the cross.
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He's able to extend that even from a place of self-giving.
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And at this point, let's be abundantly clear.
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We've said this a thousand times, but it needs said again in this study.
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If is your first time with us, Jesus in the gospel, John
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did not end up in this position on accident.
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He did not end up here because he was bested
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or because ultimately he ran out of options.
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Jesus is in the book of John, the Son of God, God incarnate, walking on earth.
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And Jesus does as Jesus will do.
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And he's chosen the cross. So now he's caring for us.
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There's a my point, number one, there's human compassion here.
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And I'll be brief here.
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But I also will point out there's also some, I think, intentional irony here.
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Woman here is your son.
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Who's the son?
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I think that's intentionally vague.
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Here's your son, Jesus.
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Here's I'm the son.
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And also to this beloved disciple, here is your son.
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You know, there's this kind of transference, this this responsibility.
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Given that Jesus and all the disciples in all the Gospels talks
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about how he has a different relationship with his family,
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sometimes a very strong language, this idea, whoever believes as the family
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and this is a version of that kind of a broadening of the circle
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that happens at the crucifixion of Christ.
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If I'm going to be no more than the family circle is going to extend.
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And I think we see that happening here in John.
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And I think that there's a beautiful we in the Protestant church.
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We don't spend a lot of time talking about Mary.
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This is a beautiful, tender moment in which I think
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you can see a love of a son for a mother.
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And here's your son, I think has many senses
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which we might miss if we're just reading this for what's the point?
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There's a lot here.
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I agree, and I think that
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to some extent this
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this thing that Jesus says is
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overshadowed by my God.
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My God, why have you forsaken me?
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Yeah, today you will be with me in Paradise.
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Even here it is finished.
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Father. Forgive them.
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They know not what they do.
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This is a very earthy word.
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As this woman, this.
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This woman who is suffering terribly, watches her son
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on the cross, on the gallows,
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being being tortured to death.
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And. And yet in the midst of that,
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Jesus speaks a word of provision,
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a word of care,
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a challenge to both the woman, Mary,
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and the disciple, most likely John.
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And in that moment, Jesus,
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in the midst of doing this heavenly work,
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this, this thing that he was born and made for
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and and has understood it to be his whole calling,
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reaches down into his mother's life to make sure that she's okay.
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This is, again, I think we tend to lean toward
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the more spiritual words, but this is a powerful word nonetheless.
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What?
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Because ultimately it's the humanness of it that reveals the divine.
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This of who says it is ultimately what Jesus is doing here
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is showing us that when he dies, he is dying.
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As the creatures who need saved,
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he is losing his mother.
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This is not just God doing the eternal, as you say, the ultimate salvific work.
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This is also God who is going to lose real relational substance
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the same way that he cries at the grief shown over Lazarus.
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Yeah.
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He knows that resurrection is right around the corner, but it moves him.
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And here Jesus is moved again.
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And that is for for people, for the Christians who received this book,
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who knew something about the separation of families
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and losing people because of the faith, the people who knew something
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about the sacrifices that came from witnessing to the person on the cross
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that that those were not,
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are the official concepts to them.
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They weren't philosophical ideas.
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That was reality lived out.
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And for them, and I think for us, this is
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this is a hopeful word that Jesus cares and has compassion.
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Even in his work of cosmic salvation.
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He sees the small and he cares.
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Yeah. And I don't want us to get down here too much.
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But I will say, though, there may be better places to preach this,
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I also think we see in this a kind of call to care for one another.
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I mean, again, the midst of Jesus own sacrifice,
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a a word that challenges the church then and now.
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Remember hurting people.
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Remember people who have lost.
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Remember grieving people and they are your responsibility.
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So he says to the disciple, right.
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And that's a word by extension to the rest of us,
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to all disciples, care for her.
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Here is your family. Here are your people.
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And it begin.
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Is that the primary point of the story?
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No, but it echoes
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enough of the rest of Scripture that I think it should be pointed out.
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Let's just finish this up.
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28 year after this.
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Jesus, when he knew that all was now finished, said
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in order to fulfill the Scripture, I am thirsty.
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A jar full of sour wine was standing there, so they put a sponge
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full of wine on a branch of hyssop and held it to his mouth.
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When Jesus had received the wine, he said, it is finished.
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Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
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I certainly don't
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want to shortchange any of the words of Jesus.
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I am thirsty doesn't make most people's list.
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I mean, you could certainly use it as a springboard,
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but even even John here says in order to fulfill Scripture.
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So John inserts parenthetically that this is a word that Jesus says,
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so that it will be clear who he is and what is happening.
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It's sort of a clarification.
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And so this is attested in the other gospels as well.
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Jesus is given an opportunity to, to have this
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sour wine, this is unfermented or whatever it might be.
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Not very good wine, which he takes and
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again, Michael, if there's a deep, powerful sermon there
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I'm sure one could use, I am thirsty
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as a springboard to get into the ways in which we all
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thirst for something more. But,
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I don't think for most people
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this ranks as the most powerful thing.
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Jesus said.
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I completely concur with that.
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When you put this in frame with all of the last sayings of Jesus,
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I think this doesn't strike us as particularly spiritual.
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I just want to offer, though, remember
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Jesus's first miracle at Cana, where he where he takes
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jars full of water and turns them into the best wine ever drank.
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I think there is a bookend here.
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There's a moment where Jesus, at his last, is getting the worst wine,
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when he had given the best wine to the people at the at the party.
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That doesn't make sense.
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If you want to put this in conversation
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with Mark and Matthew, because they're all giving us very important frames
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of what's happening, and they're helping us see in their context.
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This is the significance. It's cosmic. Right.
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So you could have all of these tellings, and we're still not going to contain
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the truth of what's happening there.
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But I think if you are within John itself, yeah, I think that
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this does still have some powerful meaning that ultimately it it is the Son of God
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who will be given the worst because he's given the best.
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You know, if you're going to look for how this fits in the cosmic story,
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I think that would be it.
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Yeah, I think that's really good.
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I also think, again, sorry to keep going back to this,
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but this is very true to the way John tells the story.
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Jesus says, I'm thirsty, but notice it's not because he's thirsty.
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It's not because he has a need.
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It's not because he's suffering.
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It's to fulfill Scripture.
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So that even here, Jesus has an awareness of what hasn't happened yet
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and what he needs to do to complete his work.
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And so he does that.
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Jesus is always in control, and I don't think
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there is a better example of that than the final word here.
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When Jesus had received the wine, he said, it is finished.
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Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
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John, I won't say that
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John can't bring himself to say it,
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but John chooses not to say that Jesus died
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now, as if that happened to him,
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he declares, now it is finished.
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And not not only that, but the next part is subtle.
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He gave up his spirit.
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It's not taken from him. It's not lost.
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He gave it now declares completion,
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and he allows himself to make that transition.
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He bowed his head. He gives up his spirit.
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And that is the end for John and I don't.
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We've said this
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in a hundred different ways, Michael, but if there is an illustration
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of how John understands
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the power of Jesus to be at work in his life and his calling,
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this is, to me at least,
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the pinnacle of of that mountain.
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Your soul. I couldn't agree more.
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Well, I just point out verse 28, Jesus knows that it's finished.
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And I want to complexity that a little bit.
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What's finished? Right.
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Like we insert a lot of just assumptions we made or things we've taught.
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We sort of pile that together.
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But the Gospel of John, this book is all about Jesus calling us
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to be people of love in relationship with God.
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And Jesus demonstrates that he is the messenger and the witness
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by these miraculous signs that reveal the image of who he is.
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Right? So the the it is finished.
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That seems so simple.
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I think you could dig into that for a lifetime of study
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to really unpack what the work that Jesus is finishing here,
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because John has laid that out and then that that word, it is finished.
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And then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.
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I want to just point out,
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For God so loved
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the world that he gave his only son.
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This is not in any way
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a surprise for God and God's plan.
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This from the beginning of this book.
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Oh, I'm hitting my my microphone.
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The beginning of this book, that this has been
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the task set out, that God would give up God's life
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so that that life might be extended to to the broken creation.
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And here we are.
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Jesus is doing the task.
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It is astonishing because Clint,
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I think we in the modern world, certainly, but I think all people of all times
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are burdened by a kind of cynicism that that people in power take for themselves.
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People with privilege, tend to their own benefit.
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As John tells the story, the God who made
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everything gave up everything, and and God
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did the work so that we might live in that eternal love.
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This is a powerful way of helping us
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see what is actually true about the world, when if you just looked at it
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with a photographer or documentarian kind of lens, you likely wouldn't understand.
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You have to understand the context to understand the meaning.
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And not to force a connection.
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But but you mentioned the joining together of the idea of the wine.
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If we go back to the opening words of John,
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in the beginning was the word right.
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And so in the beginning the word is with God.
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And this isn't the ending as John understands it, but it is the finish.
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In the beginning was the word and the finish
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the word bowed his head and gives up his spirit.
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I do think there is a touch point there, whether intentional
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or not, that we see in this gospel. And,
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I'm not sure that you and I are capable
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of overstating the importance here
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in the way that John says this.
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It is finished.
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That means, I mean, there are books written
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on the implications of what that means and what John is trying to tell us.
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It's,
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of a very powerful, fascinating
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end to John's story.
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I think different in tone and different in impact
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from some of the others, you know, the tearing of the temple curtain there.
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There are certainly miraculous touch points
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in the other gospels, versions of the death of Jesus.
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But I, I just think,
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I don't know if there is a big enough voice with which we can hear these words.
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It is finished to to understand what John's trying to say.
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Yeah. And I'm just going to add to that.
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I don't think that we could hear it.
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And I don't think that you and I could say it.
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Yeah.
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Because I think that ultimately, to your point,
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there's there's so many layers of depth here.
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And I think this is a testament not to just not just to John's theological
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understanding and depth and imagination, but we have to, at some points, pause
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and also say John's ability as a writer to combine these things in a way
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that is truly a unique contribution to the story of Jesus.
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And this is a pinnacle of it, because it's a pinnacle of the man being described.
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Yeah, yeah, this is a cosmological universal declaration.
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It is finished.
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What Jesus came to do has now been done and
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there will be implications
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and lessons as as people try to unpack now what that is.
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But the work, this thing that Jesus has been pointing toward
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for his entire ministry is now done,
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and that it's,
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circle that in your if you're
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if you're a person who is willing to write in your Bible or comfortable
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it, it is the high point of the way John tells the story, I think.
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Yeah.
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And then just note where is it done?
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It's done on the instrument of crucifixion.
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And that is the thing that no one sees come.
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It is done.
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And where is it done that will always unwind us
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and unravel us if we if we will lean into it.
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Thanks for being with us. Like this video.
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We're glad to be with you today.
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We will see you next week on Monday.