Sermon
Discipleship Through Fasting | Matthew 6:16–18; Isaiah 58
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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You're listening to the Bridgetown Church Podcast with
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Pastor Casey Kendall, where our vision is Jesus, our mission is
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people, and our cause is love. Thanks for tuning in.
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Let's dive in. Good morning Bridgetown Church,
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happy Valentine's Day weekend. This morning we're going to be
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in the book of Matthew, chapter 6 and verse 16, and then I'm
Matthew 6 chapter mention
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going to have you hold your place in another portion of
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Scripture, Isaiah chapter 58, and I'll cue you when when we're
Isaiah 58 chapter mention
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going to go to both of those. OK, given that it's Valentine's
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Day weekend, some of you need to hear this.
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This weekend, you're not alone. Jesus loves you today more than
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anybody ever will or ever could. He loves you today.
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You'll never be alone when you're with Jesus.
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So Matthew chapter 6, verse 16, I'll be reading out of the ESV
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translation. This is the word of the Lord
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Jesus speaking, he says, and when you fast, do not look
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gloomy like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces that
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they're fasting may be seen by others.
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Truly I say to you, they have received their reward.
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Verse 17 But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your
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face, that you're fasting may not be seen by others, but by
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your father who is in secret, and your Father who sees in
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secret will reward you. This is the word of the Lord.
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Thanks be to God for his word. Let's pray.
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Father, thank you for this body. Thank you for this church that
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you've established. Thank you for the kingship of
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Jesus. I pray that you'd speak to me
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and through me to your people. We love your Son Jesus, and we
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pray that this morning we would be spiritually shaped and
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conformed into his image. Whatever you have to speak to
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each and every person here. Would you, would you speak to
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them, Father? But we are not make us so.
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We have not give us, but we know not teach us.
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In the name of Jesus, we pray. Amen.
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For you movie buffs out there, one of the most common
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storytelling methods today in filmmaking is the montage.
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You know what I'm talking about, right?
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That's the training footage of the montage.
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It's Disney and Marvel Comics secret formula.
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You know what happens in the montage?
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It's that moment where your protagonist, your hero of the
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story, they have an awakening. Think about Spider Man, Toby
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Maguire. Oh my gosh, I could shoot webs.
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There's this moment of realization where the hero of
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the story realizes they have these new found powers and
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abilities. And the what what the filmmaker
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does to signify the passage of time and all the training and
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effort that this hero is putting into mastering this new found
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ability is they've thrown the montage often incorporated by
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cheesy music. This is a modern contemporary
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filmmaking strategy. Here's a couple examples.
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Luke Skywalker. Luke Skywalker learning the way
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of the Force while doing backflips with Master Yoda.
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What about Rocky? Rocky Balboa running around the
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streets of fairly shadow boxing to a horn section?
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That's like legendary, right? What about The Karate Kid waxing
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on, waxing off, doing chores to beat those losers at Cobra Kai?
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Right. Even Neo AKA Mr. Anderson in the
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Matrix, learning jiu jitsu and how to stop bullets just by
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bending reality. And all these examples, as silly
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as they are, you have this main protagonist who understands
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there's something more about my life than what I can perceive.
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They have these newfound powers and abilities that they need to
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train, that they need to master in order to achieve their full
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potential. Have you guys ever wondered as a
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Christian what your full potential is?
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As in, who are you called to become?
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What is the goal of all of this? What is the goal of the church
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gathering the Bible, reading, the Scripture, memorization, the
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praying together, the weeping together?
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What's the goal of all of this? Well, Scripture has something to
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say about that. Paul the apostle in in the
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letter to Titus chapter 2, verse 11.
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Paul says this. Listen up, for the grace of God
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has appeared, bringing salvation to all people, training us to
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renounce ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self
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controlled, upright and godly lives in the present age.
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Waiting for our blessed hope. The appearing of the glory of
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our great God and Savior Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us
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to redeem us from all lawlessness, and to purify for
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himself a people for his own possession who are zealous for
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good works. Notice two things about this
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text that Paul talks about. He says first that the grace of
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God trains us for godliness, trains us for godliness.
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You can think right now we're in the Winter Olympics season.
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You look at all these athletes at the pinnacle, at the height
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of their respected craft. They didn't get there by
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accident. They didn't get there by luck.
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Maybe the curling teams did, but every other sport, these
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athletes, they haven't achieved the highest levels of their
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sport. They're just sitting around or
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pure luck. What they've done is they've
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trained hard at their craft and developed discipline.
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I've read interviews, I've read excerpts about these athletes
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that said, yeah, I had to miss my sister's wedding just to
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train. I had to miss the birth of my
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baby just to train because it meant something to them.
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There's a saying in the athletic world that perfect practice
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leads to perfect performance, that the time you put in
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practice, the time you put in training, pays off when the
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performance is actually called for.
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My friends, it is much the same with disciples of Jesus.
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We are called to train ourselves for righteousness.
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The second thing to notice about Paul's letter to Timothy in this
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portion of Scripture, he says that this training culminates in
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a transformation, the goal of Christianity.
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What is the full potential of the Christian here?
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It is to become the people of God who are righteous and do
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what is righteous. Paul says that Jesus redeemed a
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people for his own possession. You belong to him so that you
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are zealous for good works. What he wanted, what God wanted
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from the beginning of time, the plan was a royal family, you
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that belongs to King Jesus, renewed in his image, who thinks
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like him, who acts like him, who loves like him.
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That's the full potential of the Christian.
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This training should culminate in transformation.
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Christianity is about transformation, to be
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transformed into Christ's likeness church as a redeemed
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and a renewed image bearer. Theologically, the term, you may
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have heard of it before. Theologically, the term is
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called sanctification. We are called to be sanctified,
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and all that term means is to be set apart, to be consecrated.
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So what a Christian is when Christ redeems you, when he
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calls you, makes you his own possession, that means you no
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longer belong to the world, but you belong to him.
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You're set apart for my service. You're now a member of my
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family. The contemporary term for
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sanctification within the last 50 to 75 years or so is
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spiritual formation. Spiritual formation, It's a
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contemporary term for an ancient practice.
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The spirit is still the same spiritual formation.
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Church is about becoming, becoming.
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You and I are called to become somebody.
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You see, humanity, if you think about it, your life, you're not
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just physical. Humanity is composed of both
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body and spirit, and both make one completed whole.
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You cannot have one without the other.
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Humanity is both body and spirit.
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So for the question, both body and spirit must be mastered.
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They must be disciplined for the sake of King Jesus.
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So what spiritual formation is in the life of a believer?
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It's becoming like Christ, both in body and spirit, where we
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think like Jesus and live like Jesus.
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Theologian and pastor John MacArthur used to say this, that
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Christianity is simply becoming who you already are, becoming
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who you already are. Christ looks at you and says,
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righteous you. And I say not so Lord, I know
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what I've done. He goes, I know, but you have my
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righteousness and I'm training you.
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I'm shaping you. I'm transforming you to agree
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with that one day to be righteous.
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Now this transformation that we're talking about, spiritual
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transformation, it's brought about through the regular and
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rhythmic practice of what we call spiritual discipline,
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spiritual discipline. Now what are spiritual
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disciplines? You may have heard that term
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before these spiritual disciplines, the rhythmic bodily
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practices in the life of the disciple of Jesus done in
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submission to the Holy Spirit that train us for holiness.
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There's a bunch of them listed throughout scripture.
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Here's a couple examples. Memorization of scripture,
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silence, solitude, church community, living in community.
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These are all examples of spiritual disciplines that help
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the disciple of Jesus become like Christ, to be a transformed
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person. Now these spiritual disciplines,
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just like those Olympic athletes, my friends, the hard
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part about these spiritual disciplines is that is that they
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require intentionality. They require the will, the
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desire to want to be different, the desire to value our
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spiritual life. You think about Matthew Chapter
Matthew 7 chapter mention
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7 when Jesus is giving his overview of what praying's like.
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Remember he goes through somebody at the door and he says
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pray like this. First ask, then seek, then
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knock. What he's trying to do, and his
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overview of prayer is show us that consistency and continuing
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and willingness is the key to prayer.
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If you ask and nobody opens, then seek.
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If you seek and you cannot find, then kick the door down, knock
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it, knock it. The idea in this spiritual
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discipline of praying is to be consistent, relentless praying
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in faith. These spiritual disciplines will
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lead to that spiritual transformation that that Christ
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has called us to, to partake in that person that Christ has
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called us to become. Now make no mistake, my friends,
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being spiritually disciplined, partaking in prayer, community,
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group, multiply groups, silence and solitude, doing all these
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things does not merit your salvation, does not earn your
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salvation, OK? What these spiritual disciplines
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do in the life of a believer is they add depth to your faith.
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They don't merit your faith. They add depth to your faith.
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And what I want you to do from here on out, the rest of our
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sermon, I want you to think about your faith in the analogy
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of a garden, a garden that God has planted.
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Your faith is the garden bed, the soil in which these
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spiritual disciplines are planted in.
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They do not replace the soil, but they grow.
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They thrive in the soil of faith.
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Spiritual disciplines do not merit or earn salvation.
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Rather, believers already have that through Christ right now.
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If you believe, if you have faith in the finished work of
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Jesus, the gospel, you are his. But when we're talking about
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depth, about this transformation, becoming
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spiritual disciplines is like the seed, the water, the
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fertilizer that will help your garden grow.
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And so, so many Christians either they, they burn out, they
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start really well, they burn out and they they leave, they quit.
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People have a joyless faith. They, the worries of the day get
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to them. We were constantly asking, how
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can I deepen my relationship with Jesus?
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How can I deepen it? How can I enjoy it?
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How can I experience a deeper fellowship with Jesus?
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My friends? The answer is spiritual
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disciplines. Just as feeding and watering the
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flowers in the garden will produce vibrant blooms, the
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regular practice of these spiritual disciplines will bring
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a vibrant vitality to your faith.
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The depth that you desire is unlocked through the practice,
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the rhythmic practice, the regular practice of spiritual
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disciplines. So in Matthew chapter 6, our
Matthew 6 chapter mention
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text before us, Jesus after his beatitudes in Matthew chapter 5,
Matthew 5 chapter mention
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he gives us 3 core spiritual disciplines for you guys to go
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home and study for your homework.
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They're all connected, sandwiched together.
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There's a formula that runs throughout Matthew chapter 6.
Matthew 6 chapter mention
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These are the three core disciplines that Jesus speaks
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about. The first is giving, giving, The
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second is praying, and then the third, the topic of our sermon
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today is fasting, giving, praying, fasting.
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We'll hit this a little bit later, but the formula for all
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three of these in Matthew chapter 6 always starts with
Matthew 6 chapter mention
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this. Jesus says when you do these
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things, not if, when you see he just got out off the topic of
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being a city on a hill, a light in a dark place, the Beatitudes.
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And then he transitions to the Matthew chapter 6 disciples,
Matthew 6 chapter mention
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those those people who follow me do these things for me.
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When he do these things, when you gave, when you pray, when
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you fast. So today we're going to be
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talking about fasting. Why is sermon on fasting, Chris?
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Well, one practically next week is Sikh week 7, seven days of
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fasting. And I want to prepare the
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church. You guys have a week, a week to
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think about what to fast. I'm hoping that after our sermon
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here today that you'll be willing to participate in the
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church body with the church body and fasting.
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What I want to do is clear up some confusion about fasting
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because if you're honest like me, most of us aren't doing it.
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Most of us aren't doing it. Most of us are like what in the
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world is fasting? Is it just to lose some weight?
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Has it just a detox? What is fasting biblically?
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My hope is that this corporate fast that we're heading into
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next week will kick start your own personal rhythm of fasting.
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That's the desire that it wouldn't just be a week of
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fasting, but that this would be the training wheels for you.
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That one day we take those training wheels off and you
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pedal into the sunset fasting the rest of your life.
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That's what we want for you. We want spiritual discipline.
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We want spiritual transformation.
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We want you to enjoy the depth of your faith.
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So today we're going to talk about fasting.
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Now, what is fasting upfront? The biblical term in the Hebrew
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for fasting means to abstain, to abstain from something.
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It's most frequently associated with eating food.
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The reason being the context of Scripture.
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It's a Agricultural Society, right?
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Food, wine and drink. Those are the most precious
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things to these people back then.
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Food, wine, drink and land. So when God tells Israel to
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abstain from something, he uses this word Psalm, the word in
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Hebrew most frequently used to to abstain from eating food.
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But believer, I want you to understand something Now.
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Food is just the starting point. Fasting can and should expand
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beyond food. It should.
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Now many of us don't know what to make about fasting.
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It seems strange or mystical, like really one of those like
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things that super Christians do. But not regular normal people,
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right? It can be a taboo topic church
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wide. I think specifically in the West
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where we are the western end of Protestantism and the other
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branches of Christianity, the Eastern Orthodox Catholicism.
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They regularly fast. They have a big one upcoming,
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it's called Lent, the days leading up to Easter.
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Some of us have bad or ineffective experiences with
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fasting. Maybe you tried it and it didn't
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work like I tried fasting. It didn't work like it just
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didn't. Well, bro, what?
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What'd you what'd you fast for? Well, I really wanted a
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girlfriend. I was how was it?
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How was that can help you pursue righteousness.
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Well, I really wanted this job and God didn't answer it.
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Some of us have misconceptions about what fasting is.
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Maybe we haven't had a biblical perspective on fasting and I
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want to clear that up today biblically.
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OK, so First things first, the biblical overview.
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Let's get the elephant in the room out of the way ready.
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There is actually no specific command or set formula for
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fasting in Scripture. You will not find it.
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There's one exception, the Day of Atonement in the Old
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Testament, Leviticus chapter 16 or 17.
Leviticus 16 chapter mention
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Yahweh in prescribing the Day of Atonement, what Israel is to do
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as they approach the Tabernacle, the tent where the glory of God
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dwells, He says on that day, you're going to set it apart as
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sacred. How are we going to set it apart
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as sacred? None of you are going to partake
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in eating. None of you are going to partake
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in intimacy. You're going to be, you're going
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to abstain from all these things.
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You're going to set it apart as sacred.
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That's the only command in the Old Testament.
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Yeah. Here's the interesting thing.
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Ready. Interesting thing.
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Scripture records consistently the people of God regularly
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participating in fasting, extending beyond the Day of
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Atonement. Right now our church is going
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through second Samuel, the story of King David.
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King David, this dude after man, this man after God's own heart,
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he regularly fasts, like all the time.
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Hey, I need some help. I need some wisdom from God.
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Bring the ephod here. I just need to, I just need to
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spend time with him. He regularly fasts.
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So while we do not have a specific command on how to fast,
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what the formula is for fasting, we do have frequent patterns of
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fasting all throughout the scriptures.
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So three big ideas to remember about these patterns.
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One, fasting is practiced hand in hand with prayer.
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Hand in hand with prayer. People in Scripture do not fast
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merely to detox, merely to lose weight.
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It's not merely the abstaining from something, but it's the
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it's also the engaging in something.
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You're fasting from something, particularly food to feast on
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something else. What is that thing that we're
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feasting on? So fasting is practiced hand in
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hand with prayer. Secondly, fasting was a
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consistent spiritual discipline practice by the people of God.
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The people of God did it in the Old Testament and the New
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Testament, especially the early church.
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We found documents, books from the early church period.
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We're talking AD 100 to 200, books like the the the dead, OK,
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which are liturgical, which show the, the, the people of the
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church how to effectively host a church gathering.
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Guess what part of it is fasting?
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They they would fast twice a week.
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Those who wanted to be baptized into the church.
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I believe in Jesus now. Part of the rites of baptism
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back then was fast before the baptism.
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Fasting was a consistent spiritual discipline in the life
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of the people of God. Lastly and most important,
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fasting was a consistent spiritual discipline practice by
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our Lord Jesus Himself, the Lord Jesus Himself.
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Often you'd find in the gospel narrative, Jesus will go away by
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himself to pray. You remember John chapter 4,
John 4 chapter mention
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Jesus with the woman at the well, He spent hours with her
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under the blazing hot sun, right?
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He never actually drinks any of the water in the well.
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He just uses it as like a plot device to talk about something
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deeper, right? He's probably hungry.
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His disciples see that they say, has anybody got the master
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something to eat? What did he say?
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I have food to eat that you don't know of.
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Don't worry about me. I, I, I don't need to eat right
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now as the Master does. So the disciples should too.
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So three things. Fasting is practice hand in hand
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with prayer. It's a consistent practice of
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the people of God, and it's a consistent practice of the Lord
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Jesus himself. So here's where we're going for
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the rest of our sermon. Here's the road map. 1.
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We're going to talk about these patterns of fasting in the Old
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Testament. We're going to give a proper
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definition, a working definition of what fasting is so you can go
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home with it. And then we're going to talk
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about motives for fasting and the posture of fasting.
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So our first point, patterns of fasting.
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Here's the first pattern in Scripture.
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Fasting and mourning. Not where the sun rises,
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Mourning, but mourning. Like you're crying.
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You're grieving. Fasting and mourning.
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This is the most prevalent use of fasting in all of the
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scriptures. Mourning, grieving.
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Sometimes it's even associated with repentance.
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This is where somebody fasts. They refuse to eat, they abstain
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from food because they're mourning.
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They're grieving. They're cut to the core.
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They're wearing their sorrow in their body.
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Some of us here don't think that's that's OK to cry.
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The Old Testament, these people that understand humanity is more
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than the body, it is also spiritual.
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Both are connected. When somebody's sad, when
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somebody's mourning, when somebody's grief, they wear it.
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They fast and I refuse to eat. I'm hurting.
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This is where the the the term sackcloth and ashes comes from.
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They're repenting with ashes on their head and sackcloth.
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You think about a funeral, a funeral today.
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What's the proper attire for a funeral?
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It's black. Black.
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Why? Because this is a it's a hurtful
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moment and I'm grieving and I'm wearing it in my body.
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What's happened? I feel it in my body when I lose
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somebody. Second Samuel, chapter 1.
2 Samuel 1 chapter mention
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David, you guys just went over this sermon a couple months ago.
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Probably David and his men. They fast in mourning for Saul
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and Jonathan. Remember, Saul and Jonathan are
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killed in battle. What is David's response?
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He doesn't even eat. He can't.
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He's hurt, he's fasting. While they mourn the death of
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his king and his beloved friend Jonathan, it's often tied to
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repentance as well. First Samuel, Chapter 7.
1 Samuel 7 chapter mention
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We went over this last year. First Samuel Chapter 7 Israel as
1 Samuel 7 chapter mention
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a whole, they fast. What, because God condemns them
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because they asked for a king Saul in the 1st place.
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God sends sends Samuel to accuse Israel.
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You've committed infidelity on me.
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You want an earthly king, you've rejected me is those responses.
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Oh Dang it, they fast. They refuse to eat because I'm
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sorry. Fasting and Mourning pattern #2
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Fasting and petition Fasting competition.
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This is probably the most popularized association between
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fasting and praying. Fasting competition.
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This is where fasting is treated as instrumental, as a means of
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getting God's ear. It's a supplement to prayer and
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tended to illicit God's help. God, would you look at my
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current circumstance? I can't eat, I can't sleep.
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I, I, I need you. You're fasting in hopes of
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eliciting God's help to see you and your estate, praying that he
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would move in your life. You think of Esther chapter 4
Esther 4 chapter mention
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right before she needs to go into the king, into the King's
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chambers to ask him to sign an edict to save her people from
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extermination. Before she enters the palace,
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she tells cousin Mordecai, tell Israel to hold a fast for me, to
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petition for me for protection because I'm about to go into a
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danger zone. Second Samuel chapter 12, I
2 Samuel 12 chapter mention
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don't want to give any spoilers, so I won't say what happens.
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The second Samuel, chapter 12, you'll find David, he's going to
2 Samuel 12 chapter mention
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fast, he's going to plead, he's going to petition, he's going to
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ask that God would save somebody near and dear to him who's sick.
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And here's the worst part Ready. It doesn't happen.
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Believer, Are you OK with when you fast, when you pray?
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God really does answer your prayers, but are you OK when He
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doesn't answer the way that you think you should?
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That's spiritual discipline pattern #3 fasting and response.
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Fasting and response. And this is probably the most
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underrated association with fasting.
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It's a physical response to God divinely moving in your life.
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It's like where God does something remarkable, like
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something amazing, and you're like, I don't know how to
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process this. So you stop eating.
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You're feeling it in your body. Here's some examples.
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Exodus chapter 34. Moses on the top of Mount Sinai,
Exodus 34 chapter mention
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God has just appeared before him.
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Moses, his face is shining. He saw the glory of the Lord.
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The Lord declared his goodness before him.
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Moses, his response? He doesn't eat for 40 days.
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It's almost like, what did I just partake in?
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Oh my gosh. He's processing what happened to
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him. Daniel, Daniel Chapter 9, after
Daniel 9 chapter mention
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he gets his visions of the future, these terrifying insane
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visions, it says he was so strict and I can't eat.
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God has moved divinely in their lives and it's like they're
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responding like what do I do my friends, when it is clearly
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evident that God is moving in your life.
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The only proper response is worship.
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Worship all of you worships, not just the spirit, the body as
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well. What fasting is, my friends,
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putting these three patterns together, a working definition.
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Here's what here we go. Here's my definition of it.
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Fasting is the intentional communion with God where we
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abstain from physical, bodily comforts and devote ourselves to
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prayer for the purpose of increasing the vitality of our
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spiritual life. Say that again, Fasting is the
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intentional communion with God where we abstain from physical
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bodily comforts and devote ourselves to prayer for the
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purpose of increasing the vitality of our spiritual life.
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Doctor Tim Mackey of the Bible project succinctly puts it like
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this. What is fasting?
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Fasting is praying with your whole body, praying with your
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whole body because you're a whole person.
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You see the, the, the problem today is some most of us try to
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live in categories of I have a spiritual life, then I have a
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physical life. So on Sundays I help my
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spiritual life, but every other day of the week it's about me
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and and my my physical life. That's not true for the disciple
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of Christ. Both body and spirit weight make
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one completed whole. You must master both.
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So what fasting is? It's praying with the whole
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body. So coupled with prayer, we fast
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to mourn with, seek out and respond to God.
-
So we physically submit ourselves in humility before the
-
Holy Spirit to acknowledge our total reliance on Him, this
-
posture of humility that we'll talk about in a little bit.
-
So when we fast, we abstain from regular body comforts like food
-
and remember that our life is more than just physical, it is
-
also spiritual and it is sacred. Your life is sacred, sacred
-
territory as a Christian. Why?
-
Because the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of God, dwells within
-
you. You are now the temple.
-
Remember last time I talked here, I gave a sermon on bearing
-
the name of Jesus, the name of God.
-
How Jesus says, see this temple, tear it down and in three days
-
I'll build it up again. He's talking about the temple of
-
his body. And then John chapter 17, he's
John 17 chapter mention
-
praised to the Father. He says I give them my name,
-
that believe in me. They now bear my name.
-
What that means is you are now the temple.
-
You are now the temple where that spirit dwells.
-
You are sacred. What fascinating is it's
-
devoting the moment as sacred and resets our priorities.
-
Research our priorities. Do you guys remember you couples
-
out there? Married couples?
-
Do you remember your first month together?
-
You were inseparable. You were inseparable.
-
It was the no, you hang up. No, you hang up.
-
No. OK, let's do it together.
-
OK, 1/2 He didn't do it. You hang up now, probably unlike
-
you're 15, you're like, please hang up, please hang up, you
-
know, but you remember what it was like in that moment, in
-
those first in that blossom of true love.
-
You guys are inseparable. Nothing would get in the way of
-
you being with your girl or you being with your guy.
-
That's it. That's what fasting is, this
-
inseparable moment where I'm choosing to be with him rather
-
than bodily pleasures. I could eat.
-
I could eat a double, double right now.
-
There's nothing against it. It's a good thing to eat.
-
It's a good thing to feast. But you know, right now I just
-
really want to spend some time with God where everything else
-
fades away. That's fasting.
-
It's like 2 young lovers in love.
-
So moving on, now that we know what fasting is, how we defined
-
it, let's talk about the motives of fasting.
-
And this is a biggie. Go ahead and turn the chapter
-
Isaiah chapter 58 for me. Isaiah 58, I'm going to be
Isaiah 58 chapter mention
-
reading out of the NIV translation just because I like
-
the flavor of it. I like the emphasis.
-
So IJ Isaiah chapter 58, verse one, we'll go through verse 10
Isaiah 58 chapter mention
-
as well. I'll tell us when to stop.
-
OK, This is the word of the Lord.
-
It says shout it aloud. Do not hold back.
-
Raise your voice like a trumpet. Declare to my people their
-
rebellion, and to the descendants of Jacob their sin.
-
For day after day they seek me out.
-
They seem eager to know my ways, as if they were a nation that
-
does what is right and has not forsaken the commands of its
-
God. They asked me for just decisions
-
and seem eager for God to come near them.
-
So what's happening here? God sent his prophet Isaiah to
-
contend with his people Israel for their sin.
-
They had broken covenant with Him and rebelled against him,
-
but acted as if nothing is wrong now.
-
The audacity of Israel, God's chosen people, their nerve to
-
ask God to provide for them and care for them, all while
-
disobeying His law. This is why God Yahweh is so
-
upset with him. He's contending with them, so he
-
sends his messenger Isaiah to judge them.
-
Their relationship with Yahweh at the time became just empty
-
ritual. And what were they doing?
-
Well, here's what they are doing.
-
Ready verse 3, Israel responds to God and says, why have we
-
fasted? They say, and you haven't seen
-
it. Why have we humbled ourselves?
-
And you have not noticed Israel's response to God's
-
judgement by accusing him of being unjust and ignoring our
-
fasting. They say, well, you, God,
-
Yahweh, look, we're doing all the assignments, we're checking
-
all the boxes. I'm, I've been fasting and
-
you're not providing, you're the problem.
-
You, you are unjust. You don't, you're not living up
-
to your word. You've broken covenant with me.
-
Israel points to the their spiritual disciplines, their
-
works, their performance as the mechanism that elicits God's
-
favor. And it became just empty ritual.
-
My friends, it is never appropriate to point to our
-
performance as the basis of our righteousness.
-
Your righteousness cannot be merited or earned.
-
It can only be gifted. It's a gift.
-
God is never in anyone's debt. He's never in my debt.
-
He's never in your debt. Your salvation is his gift to
-
you. Just because He loves you today
-
you are in debt to Him. Grace abounding, mercy
-
abounding. That's his gift to you.
-
So here's God's response to Israel's contention.
-
Continuing on verse 3, God says, yeah, on the day of your
-
fasting, you do as you please and you exploit all your
-
workers. Your fasting ends in quarreling
-
and strife and in striking each other with wicked fists.
-
You cannot fast as you do today and expect your voice to be
-
heard on high. Is this the kind of fast that
-
I've chosen? Only a day for people to humble
-
themselves? Is it only for bowing 1's head
-
like a Reed and for lying in sackcloth and ashes?
-
Is that what you call a fast? One day acceptable to the Lord?
-
Stop there. God exposes Israel's false
-
fasting, their empty practice. It doesn't produce righteousness
-
and it doesn't dispense grace to others.
-
Israel had fooled themselves into thinking that a spiritual
-
discipline, one day of ritual fasting, would make up for a
-
lifetime of disobedience. So what are we to say about
-
this? Well, let's look at some motives
-
of false fasting. Looking at Israel's example,
-
here's some motives of false fasting.
-
For those of us that say, well, I tried fasting, it didn't
-
really work, make sure you're not on this list.
-
Number one first motive of false fasting is it self-centered.
-
Verse 3 on the day you're fasting, you do as you please.
-
I tried fasting for and it didn't work.
-
Fasting that understand this my friends, fasting does not move
-
the hand of God or bend his divine will to our desires.
-
Rather, what fasting does is it moves us into a position of
-
humility and conforms our will to his.
-
Where my desires are yours. See, fasting is not a megaphone,
-
my friends, where I'm screaming louder so God can hear me.
-
You think if God is sovereign, if he knows all things, He knows
-
what you need before you even ask it.
-
So why do you need a fast, right?
-
It's not about getting him to hear you because he could hear
-
you. He can hear faith the size of a
-
mustard seed. He says I can hear you.
-
Fasting doesn't bend His will to mine.
-
It bends my will to His where I want His wants, I want His
-
desires. Again, that spiritual
-
transformation. It's a hearing aid that tunes my
-
ears to hear His will for my life rather than the other way
-
around. The second motive of false
-
fasting. It oppresses others.
-
It oppresses others. The third, it produces arguments
-
and quarreling. Their fasting is producing
-
arguments and quarreling. Here's a question When you fast
-
food, when you go without eating, are you harsh with
-
people around you? Are you grumpy?
-
Is it like a Snickers commercial?
-
You're not you. When you're hungry, you're
-
grumpy. We like to Casey mentioned this
-
a couple sermons ago, but we like to talk.
-
We like to say don't talk to me until I've had my coffee.
-
You don't understand. I just didn't have my coffee.
-
No, you just might be a prickly person.
-
You probably want to change that.
-
Fasting that produces arguments and quarreling is no fasting at
-
all. It's supposed to dispense grace
-
to others. It's not about you.
-
So here's what effective fasting is.
-
Here's what true fasting looks like.
-
God continues on in verse 6 He says, is this not the fasting
-
that I have chosen to loose the chains of injustice and to untie
-
the cords of the yoke, to set the oppressed free and break
-
every yoke? Is it not to share your food
-
with the hungry and to provide the poor wanderer the shelter?
-
When you see the naked, to clothe them and not to turn away
-
from your own flesh and blood. Then your light will break forth
-
like the dawn and your healing will quickly appear.
-
Then your righteousness will go before you, and the glory of the
-
Lord will be your rear guard. Then you will call and the Lord
-
will answer. You will cry for help and he
-
will say, here am I. God tells Israel what true
-
fasting is composed of. It produces righteousness and
-
God's pleased with it. True fasting is motivated by
-
serving and providing for other people wanting to play a part in
-
God's plan of redemption and will for my life.
-
Wanting to provide for other people.
-
You think about it, if you're properly fasting, you're fasting
-
food for yourself. So I'm not going to go buy that
-
$10 Mcdouble meal or whatever from McDonald's.
-
I'm going to fast my lunch. What that means is you have 10
-
extra dollars to go bust somebody, right?
-
You think less about yourself and more about those around you.
-
You provide food, clothing and shelter to strangers because I'm
-
fasting for myself. But that doesn't mean I'm
-
fasting from serving you. I'm actually have more time to
-
serve you. Jesus, when the multitudes are
-
crashing around him, the disciples tell him, Lord, send
-
them away. It's late, let's go get some
-
sleep. Send them away.
-
Tell them to go get some food. What is his response?
-
No, you guys feed them. I am tired, but you.
-
Let's feed them, denying myself, providing for others.
-
And here's the reward of that fasting righteousness, that
-
transformation. We're talking about grace, joy,
-
adapt to your faith. It also, it says here, enables
-
you to resist sin. If you can discipline your body
-
through not eating, when it craves sugar, when it craves
-
protein, if you can discipline your body and say I know I crave
-
that right now, but Nope, you're not going to get it.
-
That makes it easier to withstand sin, to withstand some
-
temptation. It lifts the yoke.
-
Isaiah says the yoke of oppression on you, the
-
temptations that you struggle with.
-
So those of you struggle with temptation right now, consider
-
fasting. Consider fasting.
-
It's a whole body experience that helps you break that yoke
-
of oppression. Lastly, God will respond to your
-
prayers with this type of fasting and you will be
-
satisfied with His answer because your will is His will.
-
You're bent to His will. The last thing we'll talk about
-
is the posture of fasting. Go back to Matthew chapter 6.
Matthew 6 chapter mention
-
Without opening scripture that we talked about.
-
This is Jesus speaking now as He carries this fasting tradition,
-
this fasting rhythm into the New Testament.
-
Jesus shows us what true fasting looks like and it's devotion to
-
God and He gives us some outline principles for what fasting
-
should look like in the lives of his disciples.
-
Are you ready? Here's what fasting should look
-
like in a Christian. It should look like nothing.
-
Here's what it should look like, look like nothing.
-
It shouldn't look like you're doing it at all.
-
It should be a regular rhythmic practice in our lives.
-
And it shouldn't be about us where we say, Oh, I can't, I
-
can't stand today. I'm, I don't have a lot of
-
energy because you know, I'm, I'm fasting, fasting.
-
I'm specifically praying for this new job that lined up and
-
fasting for it. God says don't do that.
-
Jesus says don't do that. So first thing he starts off
-
with when you fast, it's not if, it's when.
-
Again, fasting is an assumed spiritual discipline in Jesus
-
and his disciples. He was a faithful Jew who had a
-
rhythm of fasting. He read the Old Testament.
-
He knew all about it. That appointed to him.
-
You think about 40 days in the wilderness after his baptism.
-
Jesus fast for 40 days as he's tempted by Satan.
-
What does he respond to Satan with?
-
Man will not live by bread alone, but by every word that
-
comes from the mouth of God. Do you know what he's doing
-
there? He's giving a statement about
-
what it means to be truly human. You're more than physical,
-
you're also spiritual. You're not going to live by
-
physical things alone. You must be spiritually
-
disciplined. Secondly, do not look gloomy
-
like the hypocrites for they love to disfigure their faces
-
for attention. When you fast.
-
Don't do it for attention. It should look like same old
-
you. So go put some makeup on, go do
-
your hair, get out of your sweats.
-
Men shower, right? Avoid the praise of man, because
-
that's a trap, my friends. Jesus had a habit.
-
He says. I avoid all praise of man
-
because I know what's in the heart of man.
-
One day you'll love me, one day you'll hate me.
-
Avoid the praise of man. Doing things just to look holy.
-
Jesus says. I assure you, if that's your
-
goal, you'll probably get it. You'll get an attaboy.
-
Oh my gosh, He's so holy. Look at that.
-
He's like been fasting for like a week.
-
Oh my gosh, I wish I could do that.
-
Jesus says that's the extent of your reward as a ceiling is just
-
that random person that you'll never meet again that thinks
-
you're cool instead disciples. He says when you fast do it in
-
secret between you and the Lord, because then your reward is
-
deeper than the attaboys. Then the Oh my gosh, they're
-
nice. It's the righteousness, it's the
-
gift of God. It's communion, it's
-
transformation, it's treasure in heaven.
-
That's what true fasting is motivated by.
-
I've talked about this before, looking at your faith like a
-
treasure chest that like I talked about earlier, God has
-
gifted you this gift of grace. You have this treasure chest.
-
It's yours. It's up to you and me if we want
-
to open it or not and to see how rich we are.
-
When you are partaking of the spiritual disciplines, you are
-
opening that treasure chest of faith and you are seeing all the
-
grace that God has bestowed upon you.
-
You're blessed. Oh my gosh, she loves me this
-
much. Oh my gosh, grace abounding.
-
It's inexhaustible. That's what spiritual
-
disciplines allow you to do. Open that treasure chest to
-
explore the depths of the love that God has for you.
-
So as we end, I'll invite the worship team back up.
-
Let's review. Here's some meditations for you.
-
What is fasting? Remember, it's the intentional
-
communion with God where we abstain from physical, bodily
-
comforts and devote ourselves to prayer for the purpose of
-
increasing our spiritual life. Christian, some of you feel like
-
God has been ignoring you lately, like he's absent, like
-
you've been praying. But it seems like your prayers
-
are hitting the ceiling. They're not going beyond that.
-
I want you to know that maybe, if you think about it, maybe he
-
has been moving in your life. Could it be that you and I are
-
just far too preoccupied with worldly things to hear?
-
Could it be that we're far too preoccupied with physical things
-
to experience what He's trying to do in our lives?
-
Fasting is a chance to pause your routine, to clear that
-
garden that you had, that garden of faith, to clear it of weeds.
-
That way you can see the vibrant blooms in your garden that God
-
has already planted there. Now fasting, admittedly, it's
-
very hard. It's very hard.
-
Why? Because it's anti me and it's so
-
countercultural. Our bodies consistently, they
-
crave more. We're very blessed to be in the
-
country that we're in, to have the jobs that we have, to be
-
where we live. We're very blessed in comparison
-
to the rest of the world. We struggle with the concept of
-
giving things up because for us, it's always more and more and
-
more and more and more. It's hard, but let me maybe give
-
you an example that you've been doing fasting.
-
You just didn't know it. Men, you know how to fast.
-
When the game is on, nobody can bother you.
-
When you sneak away to play nine holes, you're in your sacred
-
space. It's a break from your daily
-
routine. Women, you also know how to fast
-
when you leave the kids at home with dad for yourself, care,
-
shopping and spa day. You need it, right to reset
-
these sacred moments, these reset moments.
-
That's the spirit of fasting. That's what fasting does in the
-
life of a believer. It becomes a sacred moment
-
between you and God where you pray with him, where you commune
-
with him, and it allows you to reset and to prioritize things
-
that are most important in your life.
-
The question is, do you value your spiritual life as
-
extraordinary? Are you willing to put in the
-
effort to fast physical comforts and invest the time in a
-
training your spiritual life? Are you willing to put in the
-
work now? Practical applications.
-
Here's some different types of fasting for you to consider for
-
next week. I want you to spend this
-
upcoming week thinking about this message.
-
Go listen to the podcast, go over your notes.
-
Go read the scripture, please. Here's some practical
-
applications to think about fasting for next week.
-
Fasting. Remember, this is an umbrella
-
term. It starts at food, but it
-
includes so much more. Whatever bodily, physical
-
comfort brings you joy in your daily routine, consider fasting.
-
Fasting it, breaking from it. You can fast from food, from
-
drink, from hobbies, entertainment.
-
These things aren't bad in themselves.
-
These are good things. But too much of a good thing can
-
become a God thing, right? And it can take your heart and
-
choke out your joy, your experience of Jesus. 1st
-
Corinthians 7 Paul even commends married couples fast from sex,
-
fast from intimacy to devote yourselves to prayer.
-
Intimacy with your spouse is a great thing.
-
God blesses it. But there's times Paul says
-
where both man and wife they should devote themselves to
-
prayer. Maybe consider fasting that this
-
is what we're talking about the it's an umbrella catch all term.
-
There is no formula for fasting. There are patterns and I hope
-
that you understand those patterns after this message.
-
There's no time frame either. It's a personal choice between
-
you and the Lord. It could be partial, could be
-
total. You can skip one meal.
-
We can skip a day. Up to you and the Lord.
-
Whatever it takes to foster your communion with God, do prayer
-
and train for spiritual formation, do it the last fast.
-
As we enter into a time of communion, the last fast that
-
Jesus partakes in before he goes to the cross is the upper room
-
with his boys. Luke chapter 22.
Luke 22 chapter mention
-
Luke chapter 22. Jesus says he's preparing for
Luke 22 chapter mention
-
the fast over feast, the last night of his life here on earth
-
before he's crucified. He tells his boys, I have
-
earnestly desired to eat this Passover meal with you since
-
3:00 or so years ago when I called you to myself.
-
I've been waiting for this meal. So Jesus takes the bread, he
-
blesses it, He breaks it, but he doesn't eat of it.
-
He passes it to his boys. Jesus then takes the cup of
-
wine. He pours a cup for them, but he
-
doesn't drink of it. He passes it to his boys.
-
And his command is take, eat, drink.
-
This is my body broken for you. This is my blood poured out for
-
you. I will not eat or drink of it
-
until it is fulfilled in the Kingdom.
-
And what is he cry on the cross right before he says it is
-
finished? I thirst.
-
I told you boys at that moment they would have remembered.
-
He, he said he wouldn't drink. Why does he have to say I thirst
-
because I told him I won't eat and drink till it's done.
-
The ceremony's done, atonement has been made, the Kingdom has
-
come. When Jesus was crucified, it was
-
not a murder. It was the coronation of a king.
-
The Kingdom has come and he's signifying by drinking, breaking
-
the fast. The kingdom's here and it's now
-
yours. That's what communion
-
represents. As we move into a time of
-
worship, as I call you guys up to partake of the cup and the
-
bread, we remember the broken body of Jesus on our behalf.
-
His shed blood on our behalf. Why does he do this?
-
To redeem and renew you and I sinners, and make us his royal
-
family, his sons and daughters. You see, here's the gospel
-
message. Jesus lives the perfect life
-
that you and I should have lived and then dies the death that I
-
deserve, like he did everything I've ever done.
-
And three days later, after he's crucified on the cross, he rises
-
again from the dead. And he says, young man, young
-
woman, old man, old woman, I've beaten your sin for you.
-
Come to me. Come experience me.
-
I want you. I want you to be that
-
transformed person from my possession.
-
We hope you enjoyed this message and we'd love for you to join us
-
in person every Sunday at 10:30 AM.
-
For more information and updates, visit
-
wearebridgetown.com. Thanks for tuning in and we'll
-
see you next week.