Sermon
October 5, 2025: Provision & Discipline - Genesis 29:1-30
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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As a reminder, it is a Communion Sunday.
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If you're planning to commune with us, you need to receive the
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elements in the foyer. If you need to slip out in order
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to do that, that's fine. We are in a series in Genesis
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and noting how important Genesis is not only for the foundation
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of Holy Scripture, but also for answering our most vexing and
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important questions in life, namely who am I, what am I, and
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why am I here? All humans need answers to these
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types of questions and their idolatries surround trying to
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satisfy these deepest longings. Thankfully, God has given in His
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Word truth that we may have the correct answers to these
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questions and therefore live according to His precious
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promises. We can note in the Bible in the
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early chapters of Genesis that Adam and Eve have these
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questions provided for them. Who?
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What are they? They are humans made in the
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image of God. Why are they here?
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To multiply and fill the earth and be agents of blessing
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throughout the earth. They are in a special place,
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special people with a special purpose.
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But sadly, because of of the fall, these precious things are
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wrecked, and so they leave their special place in paradise in the
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Garden of Eden, and are exiled out of that space.
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And their beautiful sons, their family, the beginning of their
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people. Cain murders Abel, and as the
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generations unfold in those early chapters of Genesis, we
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see these people who are supposed to be agents of God's
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blessing in the world, his viceroys.
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We see them making horrible, horrible decisions, cursing one
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another, murdering one another until God decides to start over.
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There's a universal flood. He reiterates a covenant with
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Noah. And then we come to Chapter 12
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when he meets Abraham and says, I'm going to make you a land, a
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nation, in order for that so that you can be a blessing to
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the nations. And as we go through the stories
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of the patriarchs, Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, we see certain
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things repeated. We're going to see some of that
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this morning. Even as we come into Chapter 29
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on the heels of Chapter 28, we're we're worried because the
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son of promise, Jacob, is leaving the land.
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He has to flee from Esau because he has just deceived Esau and
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his father. Esau's murderously angry.
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And in order for this not to be Cain and Abel, 2 point O Jacob
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has to run away outside the land in exile.
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Once again, he's under the threat, a death threat from his
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brother. And we're wondering how that's
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going to resolve. And that tension is going to
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keep him out of the land. We don't know how long we're
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worried about this. We're in suspense.
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Some of us Are you probably right ahead?
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And what's to become of his life?
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How is he going to be a blessing to the nation's when he lives
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such deceptive, lying ways to his closest people, his brother,
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his father? How is this going to resolve?
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Last week we were in Chapter 28 and Jacob's on the run, and
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we're nervous for him. He's exposed, he's vulnerable.
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He has nothing, no friends, no protection, no peace, and God
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himself comes in his grace that is greater than his sin, reveals
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himself to Jacob and this stairway to Heaven, gives him an
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Oracle and reiterates the promises given to his father and
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his grandfather before him, that he will indeed have the
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blessing, be the son of promise, land, nation, and blessing.
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So he's got to spring his step. Perhaps he's encouraged by this
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night time vision and heads on his way, which is where we pick
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him up in the text. So if you follow along in your
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Bibles, we're in Genesis chapter 29.
Genesis 29 chapter mention
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I'll be working my way through not the whole chapter, but some
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of it. There are two scenes, 2 scenes.
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The first, as was introduced in the scripture reading, is
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Jacob's meeting of Rachel. What we're going to learn from
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this scene is that God provides according to His promises.
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Let's read together Genesis chapter 29, beginning in verse
Genesis 29 chapter mention
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one. Then Jacob went on his journey
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and came to the land of the people of the East.
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As he looked, he saw a well in the field and behold 3 flocks of
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sheep lying beside it, for out of that well the flocks were
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watered. The stone on the well's mouth
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was large, and when all the flocks were gathered there, the
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shepherds would roll the stone from the mouth of the well and
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water the sheep and put the stone back in its place over the
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mouth of the well. Interesting setting.
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Let's continue verse 4. Jacob said to them.
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My brothers, where do you come from?
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Keep in mind Jacob doesn't have all your fancy GPS systems.
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He doesn't even know for sure where he is.
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He asked these folks, Hey, where am I?
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We are from Haran, Yes. Imagine you have no idea where
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you are and you're hoping to get to such and such a place and you
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walk up and you're there. This is what Jacob was worried
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about. How am I supposed to even find
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my way to Uncle Laban? How am I supposed to know?
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God gives him all the reassurances and guidance by
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angels and then lo and behold, he is in Haran, the country of
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his extended family. So, so far so good.
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He asked him another question, verse 5.
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He said to them, any chance you know Laban, the son of Nahor?
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They said we know him, yes, but we're still nervous.
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I mean, is he still alive? There's no e-mail.
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Verse 6. He said to them, is it well with
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him? They said it is.
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Well, yes. I'm not only where I need to be,
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but the guy that's supposed to take care of me is still alive.
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There's hope rising, but it gets even better.
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My friends, they said it as well.
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And see Rachel, his daughter, is coming with the sheep.
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Let's stop right there. Do you remember the story before
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when Abraham sent his servant over to Haran to find a wife for
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his son Isaac? Lots of similarities here.
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They went to the same place and there's a rapid sequence.
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Right away you meet Rebecca in that text, and right away we're
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meeting Rachel in this one. Surely Jacob knows that story,
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and hope is rising as the similarities begin to map out.
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Rachel, his daughter is coming with the sheep.
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Verse 7, Jacob says, behold, it's still high day.
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It's not time for the livestock to be gathered together, water
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the sheep and go and pasture them.
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I can't help but think Jacob trying to get rid of these guys.
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He's seen Rachel, we know some things about her and he's like,
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hey, you guys, you know, get out of here.
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I don't know, say reading verse 8.
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But they said we cannot. We cannot until all the flocks
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are gathered together and the stone is rolled from the mouth
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of the well. Then we water the sheep stone's
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heavy. Seems like they have to
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cooperate in order to move this heavy stone that is over the
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mouth of the well to water the sheep.
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This is probably my favorite part.
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While he was still speaking with them, Rachel came with her
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father's sheep, for she was a shepherdess now.
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As soon as Jacob saw Rachel the daughter of Laban his mother's
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brother, and the sheep of Laban his mother's brother, Jacob came
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near and rolled the stone from the well's mouth and watered the
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flocks of Laban, his mother's brother.
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Whoa, do you remember the first time you saw her?
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Did you get a fluttery feeling? I met Deidre in high school.
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I can still remember how I sort of was quavering inside when I
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saw her eyes and her smile and her bouncy hair.
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I wanted to drop down and do one handed push ups.
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Something about this this so relatable it draws us in.
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Do we believe in love at first sight?
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Parents don't. Now that's infatuation something
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compelling, especially when you think about the previous story
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and how God was in all of the moves of this matchmaking
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endeavor with the the servant. Before he can even stop his
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prayers, they're being answered in rapid sequence, and he prays
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and he worships, and Jacob probably feels like he's living
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in that story. Verse 11.
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Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud.
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Strange reaction. Why is he crying?
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You might too, if you were full of suspense and worry, on a
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difficult journey, totally exposed, and you at last find
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your place and your people. Cries loud.
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Not tears of grief, but tears of relief and joy.
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Hopefully this isn't too off putting for her.
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And she still remembers the story about how he moved the
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heavy stone so the things may progress.
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Apparently she's excited. Rapid sequence.
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He verse 12. And Jacob told Rachel that he
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was her father's kinsman and that he was Rebecca's son.
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And she ran and told her father. Verse 13.
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As soon as Laban heard the news about Jacob, his sister's son,
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he ran to meet him and embraced him and kissed him and brought
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him into his house. These, this sounds just like the
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story before Laban's the one to hear the news.
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He comes out to grieve, interested in investigating.
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But friends, there's some very important differences between
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this story and the one with Abraham's servant.
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What are some of the differences?
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Do you remember? Abraham's servant came with a
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retinue of camels, ostentious displays of wealth and fine
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gifts, prepared to negotiate a match.
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Laban investigates that and is excited about the wealth that he
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sees, and we get a hint in the text that he might be a touch
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greedy. Now Jacob shows up and he's got
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deja vu. Except in this case, there's no
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camels, there's no wealth, there's no presence.
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There's this nephew on the run. How will it go for him?
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Seems like everything's going well, but now there's a shade of
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tension. He ran to meet him, and embraced
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him and kissed him and brought him into his house.
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So far so good. Jacob told Laban all these
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things, and Laban said to him, Surely you are my bone and my
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flesh. He's convinced that this is
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indeed his nephew. And Jacob stayed with Laban for
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a month. Then Laban said to Jacob,
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Because you're a I'm because you are my kinsman.
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Should you therefore serve me for nothing, tell me, what's
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your wages be? Seems like a nice thing to do.
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Offer him some employment. Jacob's still thinking about his
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mission, and he's still thinking about the lovely shepherdess.
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Verse 16. Now Laban had two daughters.
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The name of the older was Leah, and the name of the younger was
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Rachel. Leah's eyes were weak, but
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Rachel was beautiful in form and appearance.
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Stop right there. You may have English
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translations that think that the Hebrew is complimenting Leah's
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eyes. You can find those readings.
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The Hebrew word is tender or weak.
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It's hard to interpret, probably doesn't refer to her eyesight.
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She's probably well seeing. But since there's such a strong
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contrast here between Leah and Rachel, particularly in beauty,
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most commentators and translators think there's
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something wrong with her eyes that makes her unattractive.
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So the story is setting you up. The older sister lives in the
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shadow of the younger, invisible, unnoticed, unloved.
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Perhaps verse 18. Jacob loved Rachel and he said I
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will serve you 7 years for your daughter Rachel.
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Something that we know from the cultural context here is that
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Jacob is making an extremely generous offer.
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It's customary for the family of the groom to provide something
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in the betrothal and he more than double S the expected gift
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here. Laban's no dummy.
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He senses an opportunity and we're going to find out that he
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may be more than he seems, and not in a good way.
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This guy's desperate. I have an opportunity.
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Verse 19. Laban said it's better that I
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give her to you than I should give her to any other man.
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Stay with me. The response is very ambivalent
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at best. Verse 20 So Jacob served seven
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years for Rachel, and they seemed to him but a few days
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because of the love that he had for her.
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Isn't that lovely? What is work when there's a
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reward at the end of the road? So he serves this time and we're
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LED in our imaginations to consider that the relationship
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is growing to the point where he is desperate to be with her and
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kind of rude and perhaps out of line.
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In verse 21. Then Jacob said to Laban, give
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me my wife that I may go into her, for my time is completed.
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Don't talk to your father-in-law that way, ever.
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Verse 22 so Laban to so Laban gathered together all the
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people, the place and made a feast.
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So we're getting set up here for the next scene.
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OK, so in that, in that first movement, what I'm going to do
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is I'm going to divide this into two scenes.
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As I told you in the first movement, God provides according
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to his promises. He provides for Jacob according
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to his promises. It's why he's so excited that
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things seem to be going so very well.
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We can also consider that the Lord provides for his people
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according to his promises, not just to Jacob, but to people of
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faith, that we receive his promises in a very special way
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as people of faith. But first we need to consider
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how Jesus. There's little vignettes in this
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first scene that can remind us of the life of Christ.
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So let's draw some of those or look to see some of those before
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we apply this first scene to our own lives.
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Well, what are some things that I see?
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This is not an exhaustive list. And perhaps you have your own,
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some Jesus parallels to this first scene.
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Well, the first thing that you can note is that Jacob hopes to
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be a bridegroom, doesn't he? And he's on a mission away from
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his father's house in order to find one that sounds a lot like
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Jesus, the bridegroom, who in his incarnation goes on a
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mission away from his father's house to fetch a bride that is
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his church. What are some other little
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things that we may be able to notice in this story that remind
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us perhaps of the life of Christ?
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Well, one thing that I thought of when I was looking at this is
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that there are other watering stories in the Old Testament,
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aren't there? When the nation of Israel needs
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water in the wilderness, they speak to the rock.
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And then Moses errantly strikes the rock, right?
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He strikes the rock and then speaks, strikes twice.
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He's supposed to strike, then speak.
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It's a motif of Christ, the rock that we've been singing about
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that provides living water for the people, children of Israel.
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But then it gets even more specific in the Gospels when he
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tells the Samaritan woman at the well called Jacob's Well, if you
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knew who I was, you'd ask me for a drink and I'd water it because
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I have special water. You don't know anything about
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living water. I'm the living water.
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So we have this watering Jesus, who is the one who gives living
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water, who is the living water. But then the other thing I
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noticed, and maybe you see it too, is that there's a stone
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that has to be rolled away in this passage.
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What does that remind you of? Thank you.
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I heard that Jacob has to roll the stone away to provide the
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water for the sheep. Christ our Lord, on that third
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day, stone rolled away and the living water comes out of the
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tomb for we his sheep. It's a beautiful thing.
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He provides according to His promises through His person and
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His work. And for this we must, friends,
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rejoice in His Providence, rejoice in His Providence.
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And I want to think about His provinces according to His
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promises. He gives you a people, a place
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and a purpose, doesn't He? First, if you're a believer, He
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gives you a special place. And here I have in mind the
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gathering places of the local churches.
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We used to call this room a sanctuary, a sacred space where
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special meetings occur. He gives us a sacred space, A
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holy place, a local fellowship, not only in the here and now,
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but he says that he's gone to repair a place for us in heaven.
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So he gives us a place. He not only gives us a place, He
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gives us a people in the family of God.
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Before your conversion, you're lost.
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You don't. You may not know that you're
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lost, but you're homeless and helpless.
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You don't have your people. Bible teaches us in our
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conversion we are adopted into a network, a kinship, a family of
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God. We call each other brother and
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sister. He gives us a people, the family
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of God. And finally, he gives us a
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purpose. You join his church.
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You. Engage His Commission and His
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mission to bless the nations as we go forth on a mission of
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disciple making and friends, I hope whether you're just
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beginning to walk with the Lord or you've walked with Him for a
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long time, that you're rejoicing today that He's given you a
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place, that you're not homeless, that He's given you a family and
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you're not an orphan, and He's given you a purpose to do holy
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work in His name. It's exciting, it's awesome.
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It's because what he has done in our behalf.
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So we enter in Scene 2 as I was setting up, and it's hard to
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find a place in the Bible where it goes from sort of the highest
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of highest to the lowest of lows.
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So fast, mind. Some sort of crazy Shakespearean
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drama where everybody lies dead at the end of the play.
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What's happening move to is that we're going to learn something
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about God's discipline. God disciplines according to his
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purposes. God disciplines according to his
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purposes. So Jacob's asked for the
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marriage. Laban gathers everyone together,
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made a feast. Verse 23 But in the evening he
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took his daughter Leah and brought her to Jacob, and he
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went in to her. Laban gave his female servant
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Zilpah to the daughter Leah to be her servant.
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And in the morning, behold, it was Leah.
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OK, that's super messed up. Can we all agree that that is
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super messed up? So whatever we thought of the
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previous deceptions leading up to this one, deceiving somebody
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for a pot of lentils for their birthright, deceiving another
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person, an old blind person, tricking them into giving you a
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blessing, that's all terrible. We agree this has to be worse.
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You think you're marrying someone, it's the best day of
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your life, and it turns out to be somebody else in the morning.
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What? What?
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How could that even happen? Well, just you can think about
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the custom to have these people, the brides, totally veiled, and
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the wedding party, as it gets later and later in the evening,
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you don't have electric lights. It's getting darker and darker
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and darker. You're feasting, probably
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imbibing some wine or other intoxicating beverages.
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Little tipsy, perhaps going into the bridal tent the end of the
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night. This occurs in the morning.
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Jacob is incensed. And what we have here is a type
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of poetic justice, don't we? There's something compelling
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about that, you story lovers. Don't you kind of like it when a
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villain gets their just desserts, when the trap that
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they've been building is sprung upon them?
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But famous, famous biblical example could be Haman in the
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story of Esther, builds A gallows for Mordecai's enemy
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only to be hung on his own gallows.
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So now the great deceiver, the great Jacob is out.
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Jacob by of all people, his father-in-law, his protector
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that he thought who was going to help and bless his life.
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He's incensed, he's super angry. And in the morning, behold, it
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was Leah. And Jacob said to Laban, what is
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this you have done to me? By the way, that's a Genesis
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echo. There's been an atrocity like in
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the Garden of Eden when they eat the fruit, God says what is this
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you have done? What is this you've done to me?
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Did I not serve with you for Rachel?
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Why then have you deceived me? Laban said.
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It is not so done in our country to give the younger before the
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first born. Oh, now you tell me.
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Dad, we had seven years to talk about this.
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We had an understanding. But interestingly, the angry
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Jacob becomes almost totally passive, like putty in this
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tyrant's hands. You noticed this?
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He noticed this. Why?
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Well, one reason is this line, it is not so done in our
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country. To give the younger before the
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first born is like, hey, does this sound familiar?
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We know Jacob, we know. We don't let the younger go
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before the older. Ouch.
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Laban has all the leverage Jacob would have to kill him and run
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away with Rachel, but where's he even going to go?
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Isn't there a death threat back home too?
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What are we going to do? Besides, he still has Rachel,
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and that's whom he wants. That's whom he's in love with,
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that's whom he's smitten by. Verse 27.
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Complete the work. Sorry.
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Complete the week of this one. That is Leah, and we will give
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you the other also in return for serving me another seven years.
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Now some think that this means that Jacob has to work another
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seven years before he can marry Rachel.
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Some people read it that way. It's probably much more likely
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that Laban gives Rachel to Jacob now in this moment, and then he
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agrees to work another seven years so that both marriages
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occur in the same relative space.
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Verse 28. Jacob did so and completed her
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week. Then Laban gave him his daughter
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Rachel to be his wife. Laban gave his female servant
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Bilhah to his daughter Rachel to be her servant.
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So Jacob went in to Rachel also, and he loved Rachel more than
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Leah and served Laban for another seven years.
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Jacob is under discipline. This is not say that God is is
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making people sin, but that He is allowing them in their
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deceptive practices, in their fallen hearts, to entrap and
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deceive each other in order to teach the deceiver what it feels
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like, in order for him to taste a little bit of his own
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medicine, that he may become humble and kind, a truth teller,
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that he may find his place. He's a deeply holy man of God.
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This is God's end, his will. So the deceiver is deceived, the
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grasper is grasped, he has servitude for 14 more years or
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caught in a situation that's explicitly condemned later in
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Leviticus chapter 18, verse 18 says, and you shall not take a
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woman as a rival wife to her sister, uncovering her nakedness
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while her sister is still alive. The Bible, in all of these
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stories regarding polygamy show it as an unmitigated disaster
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that always hurts the vulnerable.
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And we're entering into a time of intense strife for a
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household that's hard to imagine.
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Pastor Brighton's going to unpack that for us next week.
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And through all of this, God is sovereign over all things.
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And through these four women now He will begin the process of
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expanding the family and building a nation.
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The ends do not justify the means, and yet the Lord is
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sovereign over it all. Again, before we apply this, I
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would like to look for some glimpses of Jesus.
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We've already talked about him being a type of Jacob, a
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bridegroom on mission from his father to find a wife.
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But what else can we see here now in scene two?
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Well, like Jacob, our Lord went through a horrible treachery,
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didn't he? When Judas Iscariot betrayed
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him, his so-called friend, one whom he trusted and loved,
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betrayed him. So our Lord is the betrayed
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bridegroom. We can also see that our Lord
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went through servitude in order to win his bride, didn't he?
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He's called the servant. I did not come into the world to
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be served, but to serve and give my life as a ransom for many.
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He is the bridegroom who served went through a type of slavery
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in order to win his bride. We can also think about how Leah
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is unloved and our Lord is called one whom there is nothing
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about his appearance that should cause us to be drawn to him.
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He's also despised and rejected, forsaken.
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It's just sad, sad thing. But our Lord, unlike Jacob, will
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love perfectly to the end, won't he?
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So He is a better bridegroom. We could also think of our
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Lord's discipline. He's constantly disciplining His
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disciples as He disciples them. In fact, an important aspect of
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discipleship is discipline. You're going to go through
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suffering. That suffering is going to mold
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us and shape us, hopefully, if we respond well to it, into the
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image of our suffering. Servant, Savior, groom.
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He rebukes them, He teaches them, He trains them.
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Jacob or sorry Peter especially has to go through hard lessons.
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Thomas as well. So my friends, as we consider
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our story, consider our Lord, we should try to apply this to our
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lives that somehow we may too persevere in His discipline.
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Some of the consequences that we suffer are obviously and frankly
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directly related to our sin. If you get a ticket for speeding
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down the road, you should be like, why this is happening to
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me, I don't understand. No, you're under discipline that
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directly corresponds to your sin.
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Other things are more murky and hard to sort out.
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And then you don't want to necessarily always think that if
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you got a cold this week that it'd be because you maybe didn't
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do all your Bible reading last week.
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Not sure that's exactly how it works.
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But the Bible does teach us to consider our suffering, all of
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our suffering in some ways, to be formative, to be sanctifying,
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to be sharpening, to be saving, to be redemptive.
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We don't always know what he's doing, but he's sovereign over
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all of it. And he asks us to persevere
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within it, even when it's really, really hard.
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How does Jacob stay in this dysfunctional mess with Laban
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for so long? What is he learning?
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That question is going to drive the story for chapters.
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What's driving you? What's driving me?
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Proverbs chapter 3, verses 11 and 12.
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Worth memorizing, my son? Oh, it's worth memorizing for
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the women too, my daughter. Do not despise the Lord's
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discipline or be weary of his reproof.
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Why? For the Lord reproves him whom
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he loves as a father, the Son, her daughter, in whom he
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delights. So behind his bitter providences
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there's a shining sun of His grace.
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And his redemptive purposes need to be the kind of people that
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rejoice, not also rejoice in his provisions, but also the kind
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that can be persevering under his discipline.
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So to conclude, our Lord is guiding Jacob, it's clear, to
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Laban's land, to his family, providing for him according to
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his promises, given him the blessing.
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But we've also seen this morning that the Lord is disciplining
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deceitful Jacob by allowing him to be deceived by his uncle,
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which gives him a taste of his own medicine.
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So we too must rejoice in his provision and receive his
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discipline according to his sovereign redemptive plan.
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Let's pray. Father, will you move in our
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hearts by Your Holy Spirit convicting us of a sin and
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causing righteousness in us? We pray that You would infuse
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our worship, Thanksgiving for how kind You are to us in Your
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provision, but also in Your loving hand of rebuke and
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discipline. Bless us, we pray, in Jesus name
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and by the Spirit, Amen.