Sermon
November 16, 2025: Pilgrim’s Progress - Genesis 35
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Continue in our series in Genesis entitled Legacy of
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Blessing, asking basic questions of human flourishing.
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What am I, Who am I, and why am I here?
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And we've been arguing week after week after week that if
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you don't have deep and satisfying answers to these
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questions, you're going to have trouble.
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And that the Christian religion does deliver beautiful answers
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to these questions through Holy Scripture in the testimony of
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the church. We have seen in Genesis that the
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Lord provides in all of these categories, particularly in the
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promises that come to Abraham and Isaac and Jacob promises to
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make them a place to live in the land of Canaan, to grow their
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family into a great nations. They have a people to whom they
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belong and also to give them holy work to be a blessing to
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the nations. We've also seen through the
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stories of the patriarchs and even before that in Genesis, how
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badly sin disrupts and threatens these promises.
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So instead of having a home because of sin, there is exile.
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Instead of having family, you have even brothers murdering
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each other or threatening to murder each other.
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And instead of having divine and holy work to bless the nation's,
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we see catastrophic cursing the spread of evil.
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What we need to see as the stories resolve, as God's
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promises are experienced, is for the patriarchs to experience
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home, to experience peace with one another, and to promote
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blessing when not only within their family but into the
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nations around them. Last week we saw a horrible
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story as we went all the way down to the depths of despair.
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Talk a little bit about the context.
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We go down into this horrible place of sin as Dinah, the
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daughter of Jacob, is violated and as her brothers destroy the
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males of a city to enact their vengeance.
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And we're wondering what in the world how can?
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How can they live here if this is what is going to happen?
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How can they be a people under this kind of threat?
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Jacob is terrified. He says my numbers are few, and
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if the Canaanites gather themselves against me and attack
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me, I shall be destroyed, both I and my household.
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How can this be? And how will we possibly engage
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the nations with blessing instead of genocide?
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As we enter into chapter 35 and we're desperate for a solution,
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the narrative tension is ratcheted up to a high point.
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We need God to act, and indeed He does.
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Chapter 35 and we see in chapter 35A Itinerary for a journey.
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As the as Jacob's generation is coming to a close, we're going
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to see him go on a journey with God into the land.
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He's going to go back to the places that were important to
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his father and to his grandfather.
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He's going to experience high spiritual highs and devastating
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spiritual lows on this journey. He's going to mark the places as
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he goes in sequence and we're going to see how that is
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insightful for us today because we too are on a journey.
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We too walk with God. We walk with God.
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So I'll work my way through this chapter and make some comments
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and summarize and we will then look at some applications for us
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today. Like Jacob, our father before
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us, we walk with God. God said to Jacob, arise, go to
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Bethel and dwell there. Make an altar there to the God
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who appeared to you when you fled from your brother Esau.
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You remember the story. Esau is threatening murder.
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Jacob flees for his life. He ends up in Bethel.
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God comes to him, gives him a great vision of a stairway to
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heaven, gives him a an Oracle saying that he is the God of
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Abraham his grandfather and Isaac his father, and he is
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going to give the blessings to Jacob as well promises to be
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with him wherever he goes. Though Jacob is in great
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distress and now here he's in distress again and God tells him
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to go back where it all started. Go back to Bethel, verse 2.
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So Jacob said to his household. Put Jacob said to his household,
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and to all who are with him, Put away the foreign gods that are
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among you, and purify yourselves, and change your
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garments. Then let us arise and go to
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Bethel, so that I may make there an altar to the Lord who answers
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me in the day of my distress, and has been with me wherever I
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have gone. Interesting.
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Jacob was so silent in the atrocities that came before, and
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now he's acting in accordance to his faith.
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An answer to this call and he asks his family to purge the
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idols from among them, that they're going to go on this
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journey to Bethel acting like a father and even a priest in this
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text, verse 4, amazingly, they comply.
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Verse 4 says so they gave to Jacob all the foreign gods that
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they had and the rings that were in their ears.
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Jacob hid them under the terebinth tree that was near
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Shechem, this dysfunctional family that just destroyed a
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city. Jacob buries their idols
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underneath a tree and they're going to leave that place.
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You'll remember he's scared because the Canaanites around
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may band together and destroy us.
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They're afraid, but God is going to act on their behalf.
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Let's continue in verse 5. And as they journeyed, A terror
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from God fell upon the cities that were around them so that
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they did not pursue the sons of Jacob.
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Jacob came to loose. That is Bethel, which is in the
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land of Canaan, he and all the people that were with him, and
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there he built an altar and called the place El Bethel
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because we're there. God had revealed himself to him
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when he fled from his brother. He's back to the place where it
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all began making good on the vows that he made to God in the
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1st place. That God, if you'll be with me,
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I, you will be my God. Now he's back here building an
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altar, worshipping the Lord. No, the text then is going to in
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verse 8 to tell us of a death. In fact, this chapter contains 3
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funerals as we see the older generation pass off the scene
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and one from Jacob's generation pass off the scene.
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And in this journey of Jacob's, this pilgrimage of Jacob's,
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there's the the high highs of renewing the vows at Bethel, but
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also the low lows as people die. Verse 8 says in Deborah,
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Rebecca's nurse died and she was buried under an oak below
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Bethel. So he called his.
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So he called it's name alone. Bakuth, Rebecca's nurse took
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care of his mother. Deborah's probably the closest
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thing Jacob has to a grandmother.
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This is a sad situation and as he buried the idols below a
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tree, now he's burying his mother's nurse under another
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tree. Verse 9 says God appeared to
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Jacob again when he came from Padan Aram and blessed him, and
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God said to him, your name is Jacob.
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No longer shall your name be called Jacob, but Israel shall
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be called your name. So he called his name Israel.
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We learned before in a previous text that Jacob's name means
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grasper or deceiver, and we see his early life, him functioning
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in that way, tricking his father, tricking his brother.
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Then we learn as he grows in exile, as he is oppressed and
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learning to depend on the Lord, and then as he wrestles with an
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Angel from the Lord all night long, he's given this new name
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Israel. That means that you have
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wrestled with God and have overcome and God's reiterating
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this change of name and he's going to go on and and continue
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to expand and explain the blessings.
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Verse 11 And God said to him, I am El Shaddai, I am God
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Almighty. Be fruitful and multiply.
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Looked at this before. Be fruitful and multiply, as a
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refrain in Genesis goes all the way back to the very beginning.
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Be fruitful and multiply. This is your purpose.
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A nation and a company of nations shall come from you, and
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king shall come from your own body.
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The land that I gave to Abraham and Isaac I will give to you,
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and I will give the land to your offspring after you.
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God reiterates and expands upon the blessings.
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Verse 13. Then God went up from him in the
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place where he had spoken with him, and Jacob set up a pillar
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in the place where he has spoken with him, a pillar of stone.
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He poured out a drink offering on it and poured oil on it.
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So Jacob called the name of the place where God has spoken with
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him. Bethel sets up a pillar.
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He marks this memory. God came to me again after all
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these years reiterated the promises, but the journey
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continues. The the pilgrimage extends verse
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16. Then they journeyed from Bethel
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when they were still some distance from Efrath.
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Rachel went into labor and she had a hard labor and when her
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labor was at its hardest, the midwife said to her, do not fear
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for you have another son. And as her soul was departing
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for she was dying. She called his name Ben One, but
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his father called him Benjamin. These words in Hebrew, Ben honey
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means son of my sorrow, and Benjamin means son of my right
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hand. And so you see this commingled
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devastation, losing the wife of his young love, but being given
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a son on the same day. So Rachel died and she was
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buried on the way to Ephrath. That is Bethlehem, and Jacob set
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up a pillar over her tomb. It is the pillar of Rachel's
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tomb, which is there to this day.
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Israel journeyed on and pitched his tent toward the tower of
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Adair. Text slows down and gives you
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just such sad detail as we go through the labor and the
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delivery and the ebbing out of life of Rachel, the naming, the
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setting up of a gravestone. And then he moves on to the next
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stage of his pilgrimage. Verse 22 Devastating.
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While Israel lived in that land, Reuben is his first born son,
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went and lay with Bilhah, his father's concubine, and Israel
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heard of it. What is happening?
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His son, his first born son, commits incestuous adultery with
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his wife. He is betrayed, and any parent
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who has experienced the devastating consequences of sin
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in their children can't help but be shaken by the Spurs.
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This is an act of rebellion, probably an attempt by the first
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born to claim his status as the heir.
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It sets up a bunch of stuff that's going to come up in
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chapters later. We're going to have to move on,
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though, as the text does with a genealogy.
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You're wondering, why are there genealogies here?
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And this is kind of in common. It's parallel with Abraham's
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story and Isaac's before now, Jacob, that we kind of come to
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the end of their generational time in the spotlight.
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You get genealogies about what happens with their families as
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you are the reader focused to look to the next generation.
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Now the sons of Jacob were 12, the sons of Leva of Leah, Reuben
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Jacobs, first born Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar and Zebulun, the
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sons of Rachel, Joseph and Benjamin, the sons of Bilhah,
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Rachel's servant Dan and Naphtali, the sons of Zilpa,
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Leah's servant Gad and Asher. These were the sons of Jacob who
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were born to him in Padan Aram. Then in verse 27, we learn about
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yet one more funeral on this journey, this pilgrimage with
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Jacob, verse 27, And Jacob came to his father Isaac at Mamre or
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Kiriat Arba. That is Hebron, where Abraham
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and Isaac has sojourned. He finally came home.
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Rebecca, his mother, is not here.
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She's not mentioned again until chapter 49 where it mentions her
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tomb. He's home now.
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The days of Isaac were 180 years.
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And Isaac breathed his last, and he died and was gathered to his
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people, old and full of days, and his sons, Esau and Jacob
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buried him. Couple of things to remark about
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that. One is that Esau and Jacob are
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in the text together at the funeral of their dad.
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Another picture of the reconciliation, which seemed
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impossible. But it's also a generational
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echo because if you'll remember, the sons of Abraham, Isaac and
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Ishmael were together at their father's tomb when it was time
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to bury their dad. Reconciliation among bitter
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rivals. Hard journey, Highs and lows
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simultaneous. So much like the lives that we
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live. We get good news and bad news,
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sometimes within hours of each other.
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We walk with God through this life, and we understand that we
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have sacred places on our pilgrimage, sacred places
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perhaps of repentance and renewal and fulfilling of vows
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and promises. And as our joys are commingled
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with sorrow, we may even experience betrayal by the
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people that are closest to us, even our sons and daughters.
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We experience birth and we experience death and burial, but
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we also experience reconciliation, and we look
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toward the future, wondering what God is going to next.
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Because friends, we walk with God to a place.
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And like Bunyan and his masterpiece, Pilgrim's Progress,
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he's teaching us and the Bible teaches us.
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So we're walking with God where we're walking with God to the
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Celestial City. Aren't we the Celestial City?
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And the only reason that we can walk with God to the Celestial
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City is because of the work of Jesus Christ, Son of the living
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God, who also went on a pilgrimage with very distinct
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stages, went through sacred places in order to win for us a
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pathway to heaven. Let's think for a second about
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our Lord Jesus Christ, son of Jacob.
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We can note that our Lord Jesus buries our sin under a tree and
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gives us clean clothes as we repent and cling to Him.
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By faith we bury. He buries our idols under the
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ground under the tree of Calvary, and the Bible says that
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we are given righteous robes purchased for us by His blood.
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Jacob in this text is moving to where God told him to go.
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He needs to get to Bethel and then he needs to get to Hebron.
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And our Lord Jesus knew what he was about and where he was
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going. And the Bible tells us that he
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set his face to Jerusalem. Even when people are telling
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him, no, don't go there, they're going to kill you, he stays.
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He sets his face to Jerusalem. He has a walk to make with God
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to fulfill his mission in Calgary.
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Benjamin, little baby Benjamin, whose mother died giving birth.
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Benjamin named Son of Sorrow and son of the right hand.
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We can think about Jesus because Jesus is a man of sorrows, isn't
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he? But he is also the Son at the
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right hand of God, the Father in heaven, the Son of sorrow and
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the Son at the right hand. Jacob is betrayed by Reuben, his
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first born, who invaded sacred marriage as an act of rebellion.
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Our Lord is nothing like that at all, though he is the first
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born. He is ever faithful, ever
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chaste, the perfect groom, the righteous.
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He is the true first born and the heir of all things.
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This Jacob's son, the Lord Jesus Christ, will reconcile all
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things. We see enemies Esau and Jacob
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together burying their father. The Lord Jesus Christ can
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reconcile warring disciples, warring family members, and
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bring Shalom to the most difficult places imaginable.
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So because because of what God has done for us in Christ, we
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friends, Christians can walk this journey with God.
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But maybe you're not a Christian yet.
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You will notice in this text that it starts with repentance,
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the burial of idols in the cleaning of clothes.
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And the text calls us to believe in the name of the Lord Jesus
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Christ. And you shall be saved.
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If you haven't given your heart to the Lord, do it today.
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Cry out to him. Lord Jesus, I'm a Sinner.
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I'm tired of running from you come into my heart and life.
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Forgive me of my sin. I want what the preachers
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talking about and then begin this new journey, this Pilgrims
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Rd. There's going to be suffering.
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There's going to be high times. There's going to be low times.
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It begins with repentance as we walk with God to the Celestial
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City. But what are some other ways
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that we can apply this text? Friends thinking this through,
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thinking about journeys and how we mark sacred spaces and create
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memories. And I think that's all beautiful
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and something that I would encourage all of us to do in
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your journey with God, Mark the miles.
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Mark the miles. Where did you first find
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repentance? Was it beside your parents couch
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in your living room when you were a little kid?
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Was it in youth group? Was it at summer camp?
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Was it and the church service is some country church somewhere?
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Where did you find repentance? That is a sacred place.
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Mark the mile. We mark our highs and our lows.
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In this text, Jacob is setting up pillars, but he's also
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setting up gravestones. Gravestones are sacred markers
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of sacred places, but they represent pain and loss.
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We set these up to remember, but we also set them up to look
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forward to what Christ will do when he raises the dead.
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We mark miles, our highs and our lows, but this is this is
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important not only for our own lives, but I think it's
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tremendously, tremendously important as we're building
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legacy into the next generation. And whether you currently have
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kids or whether your kids are grown up and you have grandkids
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or maybe you have no children at all, but you have spiritual
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children and spiritual grandchildren, friends, we mark
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the miles. But then we revisit these.
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We revisit these places sometimes literally take your
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kids or grandkids on a roots tour.
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Show them those sacred places. Tell them what happened there.
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They're going to act like you're weird.
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Possibly they may say things like, when's this wrapping up
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and where's my ice cream? You promised.
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I get it. But friends take heart.
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They're listening more than you think they are, and they'll
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remember things that you said years later, things that you've
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long forgotten. So take them.
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Revisit those places. Tell them the story.
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Show them the mile markers, which is the next thing.
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Tell the story. You have to kind of go through
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the process of thinking what these markers are and then
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sharing them with one another. Friends, I have news for you.
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Your story is not your story. It doesn't belong to you.
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It's God's story, a story of redeeming love coming through
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the pain and joy of your unique stained glass window, filling a
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room full of warm light of all different colors.
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It doesn't belong to you. It belongs to the glory of the
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One who's writing it, and it belongs to the people who need
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to hear it. Besides this book, the strongest
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thing we have is Christian biography and testimony.
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But when we tell these stories, we don't tell them in a braggy
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way. Let me tell you how awesome I
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am. No, Paul teaches us how to tell
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these stories. We are to boast in Christ.
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You have good glory to his name. So when you tell your story,
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boast. And what the Lord is doing, how
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he's writing this story and tell those, the next generation, how
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they fit in, because you see how they repeat themselves over and
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over and over again. Now as we're marking the miles
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and as we're revisiting the past and as we're telling the story,
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would be really, really hard to get stuck in the past.
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Maybe, you know, people who are stuck in the past, but that's
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not the point of this, to get stuck in some nostalgia about
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the good old days. No, the point of looking back is
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to look forward, look forward, look forward.
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Jacob looks back to what happened to Beth El.
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He's going to get there again and he's going to remember it
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there. And then he's going to continue
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on to Hebron. He's not stuck.
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We look forward to the Celestial City, recognizing that we are
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just passing through as aliens and strangers.
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And though we may love this place and find a deer, if we
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cling too hard, then we don't die well.
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And we need to look forward to that which the Lord is preparing
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for us. The New Testament, the book of
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Hebrews, which I believe is a sermon.
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The preacher goes back to the patriarchs to make this very
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point. I'm going to read to you from
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Hebrews 11. I'm going to read to you from
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Hebrews 11, beginning in verse 8.
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Hear the word of the Lord by faith.
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Abraham obeyed when he was called to go out to a place that
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he was to receive as an inheritance, and he went out not
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knowing where he was going by faith.
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He went to live in the land of promise as in a foreign land,
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living in tents with Isaac, and Jacob airs with him of the same
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promise, for he was looking forward.
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He was looking forward to the city that has foundations, whose
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designer and builder is God. Let's not forget Sarah.
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By faith Sarah herself received power to conceive, even when she
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was past the age, since she considered him faithful who had
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promised. Therefore from one man and him
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as good as dead were born descendants, as many as the
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stars of heaven, and as as numerable as and as the
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innumerable grains of sand by the seashore.
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All these patriarchs and matriarchs died in faith, not
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having received the things promised, but having seen them
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and greeted them from afar, and having acknowledged that they
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were strangers and exiles on the earth.
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For people who speak thus make it clear that they are seeking a
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homeland. If they had been thinking of
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that land from which they had gone out, they would have had
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the opportunity return. But as it is, friends, friends.
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But as it is, they desire a better country, that is, a
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heavenly one. Therefore, God is not ashamed to
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be called their God, for He has prepared for them and for you
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and for me, a city. Look forward, look forward.
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As I conclude, I'm going to share a story with you about how
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these sacred spaces, sacred places, and the tendency for
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things to loop back on themselves has happened to me.
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I'm just old enough that my life starts to loop back on itself in
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really interesting ways. So early this fall, we headed up
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to Goshen, my hometown. I was raised in Sugar Grove
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Church in Goshen, IN. My parents are still there.
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They've been there for 40 years. All through my formation.
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In those early days, I was at Sugar Grove Church, got baptized
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in that church. My Grandpa Kennedy's buried in
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the graveyard right outside the church, can remember his
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funeral. So we were heading up to Goshen
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for a very special evening, a Sunday night, because Matt, my
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brother, my other brother, the brother you don't know, his
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three children, my 2 nieces and nephew were getting baptized
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that night. It's Sugar Grove Church.
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It's an outdoor service. The evening was beautiful,
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service was beautiful. And I'm sitting there in my lawn
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chair and I'm thinking, huh? Matt and Eric and I, we got
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baptized all in one night, all together just a few 100 feet
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back there. Now all these years have gone by
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and I'm seeing my nieces and my nephews in the same spot almost,
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and grandpa's buried right over there and what is happening to
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me? Look at how things kind of fold
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back on themselves. And then I thought, well that
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was beautiful, but we know we got to get back to Upland.
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It's a 2 hour drive and it's getting late, but I couldn't
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leave after the service. Friends, you know why?
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Because all of these folks that raised me in the faith kind of
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gathered around and formed a line.
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They wanted to greet me. They wanted to hug me.
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They wanted to tell me that they love me.
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They wanted to meet my, my children.
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So I'm looking at these 70 year olds who were in their 30s when
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I was in that church and receiving such warm words of, of
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blessing and encouragement. And I thought to myself, wow,
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this is what this is what legacy means.
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When the Bible's talking about the legacy of blessing, that's
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what it means. And I came home so blessed.
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And the next day, because we have our staff meetings on
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Monday and the next day I just, I'm like, I have to tell my, the
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staff, what happened to me. This is something to share with
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the staff. And I shared the story that you
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just heard. And I said to them, guys, look,
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sometimes this is discouraging. It's hard work.
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But you know what just happened to me?
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I just talked to my Sunday school teachers from 30 years
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ago and they met my kids. And what if that happens to you?
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What? What if that happens to you?
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You faithfully serve the Lord and somehow time sort of circles
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around and you meet that squirrely little Rascal that you
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had such a hard time with in Sunday school and now look
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married children. And you can see that the
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investment that you made, even when it was hard, it's now
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bearing fruit downstream fruit, and it's multiplying.
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We get so few glimpses of that. So much of that is for heaven.
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We get so few glimpses of that. The Lord was generous to me.
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I got 1. And I pray that that happens to
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you because ministry is hard. Joys and sorrows together.
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But what we're going to do is we're going to walk with the
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Lord. We're going to recognize when he
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fulfills his promises. We're going to get our new
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names. We're going to bury people.
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We're going to welcome the new babies.
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And years from now, maybe millennia from now, we will get
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to see our reward, which isn't like streets of gold and crystal
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sea, as cool as that is. It's the people, It's the
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nations, it's the be fruitful and multiply.
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Now look at this massive Kingdom of God and y'all had a part in
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it. May that be our legacy, may that
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be my legacy, may that be your legacy.
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No matter how bad the pain and the dysfunction is in your life,
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you cannot top what we just read in the Bible, no matter how hard
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your story is. And it's really hard.
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I know it's really hard and I have full compassion for that.
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But God is greater. God is greater then all of our
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sin. We sing about it, we cling to
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him, we believe it as best we can in this, in this side, as
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the Holy Spirit empowers us. To conclude.
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Friends, the Christian life is a journey.
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It's a pilgrimage. We progress along the road of
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joy and sorrow, walking with God who fulfills his promises until
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we finally arrive at home with him forever.
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Let us pray, Father, we humble ourselves before your greatness
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and your mercy and your love. We confess our sins.
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We ask for clean clothes. We pray that you would encourage
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us. We're in despair, and let us
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have humility when we are rejoicing.
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Bless us now as we respond to You in song.
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And I pray that as we enter this week that we'll be on mission to
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bless the nation's. In Jesus name we pray, and by
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the Spirit one God forevermore, Amen.