Sermon
There Was No Innkeeper: How Love Meets the Rejected | Advent | Chad Belew
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Bible. There was an assumption made because there's a line in Scripture that says he was
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placed in a major because there was no guest room available for them. In some translations
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it says there was no room at the end. Well, the word translated as in is actually better
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translated here in the NIV. The word is cataluma in Hebrew. Yeah, Hebrew, Aramaic. It means
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guest chamber or upper room. Doesn't mean in. In fact, historians say that Bethlehem wasn't
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even big enough to have an inn. Like, they weren't a big enough town to have something
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like that. So, this was a guest chamber. They would go. There was no room for them in the
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guest chamber to stay. And the result of this mistranslation to inn leads to a very different
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understanding, I think, of the story because there was an innkeeper. There was someone
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who is not allowing them into the end to stay. So, it's not an inn. It's a guest chamber
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of a home. In fact, this would have been a guest chamber and probably a family's home.
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I grew up in mostly like in a city or in a suburb of a big city. But Mottie, Mottie grew
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up in Von New Mexico. Now, Von New Mexico does have some motels, but it has no stoplights.
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It has two gas stations and about 500 people when she was growing up. Now, it's like 200
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people. But in fact, Mottie's like graduating, entire graduating class would have been like
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what? Six people? Six people in her school. If she hadn't left and gone to military school.
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But, which she loved, by the way, anyway. She had six people like in her graduate class.
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I had 670 people in my graduating class. We come from two very different places. So, when
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I'm reading about this, it reminds me of like Von. When we would go back, I remember the
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first time we went to Von and like Mottie's, most of her family still lives there. Her
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aunts and cousins and they all come over. Like everybody comes over. We eat. Like the
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first time I went, it's like homemade tortillas, the red and green New Mexico chili. I did not
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go hungry. Like she went over this white boy that day. I'm in. I get homemade tortillas.
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I don't now. Only when I go back to Von. But every time we go back, even if her entire
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family like descends on this small little town for a family reunion or a big life event,
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there is always room for even our family of six to lay our heads inside of a home. We've
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never slept outside. Von, like I said, does have some motels. So, we could say the motel,
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but that would be blasphemy if we were even to mention that we're going to go stay in
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a hotel. No, no, we stay with the family. In our Christmas story, Joseph and Mary are
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heading back to Bethlehem, Joseph's hometown. Everyone had to descend on this small town
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for the census. It was a band-aid. We know from scripture, from history, that Joseph
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and Mary were not people of higher societal status. They were more likely considered poor
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in their time. So, this is a young, poor couple with a very pregnant Mary traveling across
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the country. And why are they traveling? Because the Roman emperor Caesar Augustus had mandated
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that everyone must return to their birth town for a census to be conducted. The census was
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how the Roman government assessed how much you would own taxes, kept track of all of
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their territories that they rolled over and all the people in those territories, and basically
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how they asserted their power. You will move here to be counted. This was the Roman empire
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saying, "We do not care what your circumstances are. You must travel, even if it's a long distance,
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even if you were nine months pregnant, travel to Joseph's hometown to be counted." So this
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young unmarried couple arrives in Joseph's hometown with all of his family who would
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have also had to have made this trip. They arrive there and they can't find a cataluma,
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a guest room for a young Mary that has traveled a long way while being about ready to have
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their baby. I don't know about you, but I think someone in Maudie's family, even in
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my family who is not as tight in it as Maudie's, would have offered their room in those circumstances
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unless something else was a problem. Like a young, unwed couple showing up with a pregnant
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fiance to their family's home and their family says, "We can't condone this. I'm sorry."
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Especially with everyone in town right now. What would people think? Now, I'll be honest.
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This is a conjecture on my part. This is me reading into this story, but I feel like
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I'm reading it from a historical perspective. It would make sense for this to happen in
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that time. In fact, Mary, in Jewish law, could have been put to death for not being married
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and becoming pregnant. In fact, they considered that adultery and it was punishable by death.
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Now, in the time where Rome had come in and taken over, they controlled executions, which
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later that's why you see they have to go to Rome to try to get Jesus crucified, but they
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had controlled executions. So it was much less likely that she would be killed for this,
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but it was not unlikely that she would be a societal outcast, that she would be thought
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of as less than, that she would have been pushed away, and that the family would have had grounds,
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societal grounds, religious grounds to reject her. So it makes a lot of sense to me that
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this is what is happening. Even in our current time, this is something that happens constantly.
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A family's religious belief steers them to reject even their own family in their time
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of vulnerability and need. I believe that it's not that Joseph and Mary were late getting
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to town, so they didn't have a chance to find a room, but it's that they were rejected
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by their family. Clearly, they had family members in town, as that was the reason that
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they returned to Bethlehem for a census. That there was no room in the guest chamber for
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a pregnant teenager indicates that they chose not to make room for this unwed mother. So
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the birth of Jesus in a room where animals lives, it suggests shame and rejection, which
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I believe many of us have experienced and probably can relate in some way to that. But
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why was this not the story we were told growing up? Why was it that there was this third party
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innkeeper that did the rejecting of the mother of baby Jesus? Why did we need that character?
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People psychologist Jonathan Heit says that we're all tribal, that people are just tribal,
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and we tend to operate in our tribes from one of two mindsets and views of humanity. One
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he calls common enemy identity, where he says, "Life is a battle between good groups and
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evil groups." It's the us versus them mentality. Whoever the leader of the group is, they have
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identified a them, an enemy, or a way of doing something that aligns with that enemy mindset,
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and they say, "If you do this, you are with them. Do you want to be a them or do you want
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to be with us?" I think the innkeeper falls in line with this line of thinking. We needed
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a villain in this story, someone that rejected baby Jesus himself, one that we can say, "You
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have a choice this Christmas to be like the innkeeper and reject Jesus, the Savior, or
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you can receive Jesus and allow him to, you can see who Jesus is as your Savior." I don't
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have anybody ever heard that sermon. I did. Are you going to reject Jesus or are you going
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to receive him? Do you want to be like this rejection, this innkeeper or not? When we were
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able to create a them scenario, those in leadership, when we do this, they hold power and control.
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They tell you how to act, who to like, who you should and shouldn't love, who to reject
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at the door, because we don't do that, and we don't condone it. I was taught the phrase.
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You guys have heard me say this. I don't drink. I don't cuss. I don't smoke. I don't drink.
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I don't cuss. And I don't dig girls who do or something on those lines. Let's talk that
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like as a child. We don't do that. We don't condone that. But I don't believe that there
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was a villain in this story alone. If you ascribe to the idea that I do, their family
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was rejecting them. Even their family, I would say, isn't the villain in the story. Now they're
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operating with a mindset and a system that tells them what they are to do in order to
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stay in, and part of us, and not become one of them. It's this system that is driving
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how they respond to people. It's this mindset that the tribe has decided is the way that
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we treat people. They're either with us or they're against us. They're either our common
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enemy or they're on our team. Because it's easier to create a villain and in us versus
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them scenario than to speak to systemic issues. Let's think about the Christmas story again.
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Joseph and Mary, they're traveling a long distance. They're poor. She's very pregnant.
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More Joseph, like I'm sure it was really hard for him to like, he probably had to do everything
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on this trip. I'm just kidding. I'm sure their means of travel wasn't the most comfortable.
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And they're only traveling because those in power and control, the empire had mandated
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that they do it. There was no exception. The census was not just inconvenient. It was
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displacing. It reordered lives without consent. There wasn't a villain here. There was a
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system that taught people that it was normal to other people, to dehumanize, to reject the
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humanity of another. I think one of the biggest misunderstandings we have of like this idea
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of like empire or power, especially in scriptures that we imagine is obviously cruel, visibly
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violent, easy to spot. But most of the time, empire doesn't announce itself as oppression.
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It announces itself as policy, as procedure, as this is just how things work. That's true
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in the Roman world and scripture and it's true in our world right now. This is one of
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those things that once you see it, you see it everywhere. When you look throughout the
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New Testament and you look at the life of Jesus, it's this mindset, this system, that
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this is what Jesus was constantly speaking against, pushing back against, fighting for
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the humanity of all people. It wasn't, "I'm trying to teach you not to be sinners." It
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was, "I'm trying to teach you that all humanity is worthy of love." He was constantly pushing
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back against the religious systems, the power structures that were othering people, creating
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in us versus them society. He was constantly fighting this system. It's why Jesus flipped
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tables in the temple. People were still living in a system that said, "There is an us and
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there is a them and they are your enemy and you do not want to be like them." That's
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why when Jesus sat with them, the Pharisees were appalled. It's why when Jesus picked
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his disciples, they were living on the margins. It was shocking to the system. He did not pick
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the religious elite. The twelve disciples he chose are not people that a rabbi should
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choose to be his followers and those that are going to spread the message. These were
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not the best of the best. It was a shock to the system. So, we see, again, go throughout
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the New Testament, watch what Jesus is doing, what he's saying, who he's pushing it back
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against and you will see that it is a constant pushback against a system and a mindset that
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creates a common enemy. So, when I was thinking about love and advent, I didn't want to look
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at Jesus as an adult because I think sometimes we just skip to that. It's a privilege we
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have of being in the future and looking back at things, but what does love look like in
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the Christmas story? What does love look like in this advent time, in this time where Jesus
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is born? Where do we see love in these moments with Mary and Joseph? Like, where is love
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in advent? Again, I think when you see it, it's impossible to unsee. Look at the story
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of Christmas. Look at what's happening. Look at the characters chosen to be highlighted.
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Mary and Joseph, they're unwed. She's pregnant. They're societal outcast. Bethlehem, it's
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a tiny, insignificant town. It is overrun and unable to help a very pregnant young girl
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because the empire has mandated inconvenience without provisions. Shepherds. If you look
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historically, shepherds were dirty. They were considered untrustworthy. They were unreliable
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witnesses. These are the people that the angels came to, to say that their unto us a Savior
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is born. Go tell everybody they're unreliable witnesses. Nobody's going to believe them.
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They are societal outcast. Why are they chosen to be the witnesses? Again, once you see it,
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you can't unsee it because if you go to the cross when Jesus dies and he's resurrected,
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who finds out that he's resurrected before anybody else? A woman? What? And she goes
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to the disciples and says, "You won't believe what has happened." And they're like, "Yeah,
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we don't believe you. We're going to go check out ourselves." None of those that were
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always marginalized and pushed to the edges, that is who God keeps meeting. In this story
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of Advent, we see it. Mary and Joseph, Bethlehem, the shepherds, the angels announced to the
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shepherds, "Do not be afraid. I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all
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the people." Today, in the town of David, a Savior has been born to you. He is the Messiah,
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the Lord. This will be assigned to you. You will find a baby wrapped in cloths lying in
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a manger. Suddenly, a great company of heavenly hosts appeared with the angel praising God
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and saying, "Glory to God in the highest heaven and on earth peace to those on whom
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His favor rests." This is the place that the incarnation of love comes to meet us and shake
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up our world. In a little town of Bethlehem, to an unmarried couple, to an unwed pregnant
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teenage girl, announces it to shepherds and says, "This is where I will shake it up.
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This is who I'm going to use to tell the message." Love in this story meets us in the midst of
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uncertainty and fear. There's no way Mary wasn't fearful in this time, or Joseph, or the shepherds
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we know they were. We see it play out in the life of Jesus, but we often miss how love showed
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up in a manger first. Love and advent. God does not side with empire. God does not baptize
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power. God does not confuse control with order. He does not come as someone of royalty into
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this world. God chooses displacement over dominance, vulnerability over visibility, presence over
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policy. He didn't come to change government. He came to just transform life. Love didn't
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announce itself from a throne. It entered through the cracks on the margins of society
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and culture. And I think that means something for how we read the story and then how we
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live it. I told you, Jonathan Hite has these two mind sets that he talks about as a social
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psychologist, common enemy. And the second one is common humanity. A view of humanity
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that he says we can operate from other than common enemy. It's to see the common humanity
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of all people. Because with the common enemy, it creates us for them, me a human versus
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another human, that I have to dehumanize. I have to label something that I can then consider
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them an enemy and I can fight against that person or that group of people. And I can
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reject that group of people or that person. And it becomes a human versus human thing.
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Even though in church we'll say it's not against flesh and blood. Now it is. When you're on
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the receiving end of rejection and hurt, it is flesh and blood. What Jesus did is he
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saw the humanity of everyone. He pushed against the systems, the religious and the societal
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that other to anyone. He met those rejected, those on the margins and he pulled them into
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the arms of love. Because in common humanity, you are no longer fighting against your brother
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or sister. You are fighting against anything that is oppressing another human or hurting
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another human. Anything that is causing harm to your fellow human you are fighting against.
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It's policies, it's procedures, it is not humans, it is the system and this mindset
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that is creating enemies. Even in this Christmas story, in Advent, we see God, he comes as the
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incarnate love to meet a vulnerable, rejected Mary. And how does he do that? Through the
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eyes and the smile of her baby boy. Rejected, probably feels alone. She has this baby. And
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when she sees this baby and holds this baby, she has never experienced love like this.
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This is a love that she has never, ever had. Talk to a mother and have her describe what
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this feels like to look at their baby. I can tell you as a dad, but it is very different.
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I believe there is just something different. Marty carried this baby in her body. They
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ate the same thing, they drank the same thing. She literally grew this child inside of her.
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And then when she has the baby, she keeps the baby alive by feeding the baby forever. Her
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body literally keeps this baby alive until it is time to like feed it other types of
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food. So I believe Mary had this baby and she sees love and she experiences love through
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these eyes and the smile for the first time that she has ever seen it. And this is a rejected,
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hurting little girl. And she holds love in her arms. She names love Jesus. This is a
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promise that she wasn't unlovable, but that she could literally hold love in her hands.
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I believe that the truth of the love of Advent is that this is good news for all people,
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because it tells us that love meets us in the midst of control and fear and rejection
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and vulnerability. And it says, you are loved. No matter what, no matter what a society or
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a culture or a system says to you, Advent, the life of Jesus says, no, no, you are loved.
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You are worth it. So the love of Advent and the midst of fear and rejection and vulnerability
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is the eyes and the smile of a baby. This says, you are loved. And now we get ready for Christmas
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and the moment in the Advent time where we receive Jesus, we receive Christ as this baby,
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we receive the love where we get to be reminded that you are loved. Advent is this leading
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up to showing us that Mary was reminded that she was loved in her vulnerability and fear
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and rejection. And Christmas is supposed to be the reminder that you are loved. You're
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worth it, that you're receiving and seeing the eyes and the smile of this baby Jesus.
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And then this becomes our message. This is the message of Jesus. You take that message
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of love for all humanity and you go do that as we say every week. Go love well because
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that is who you were made to be. I love you guys. Merry Christmas. I'll see you Christmas
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Eve.