Sermon

There Was No Innkeeper: How Love Meets the Rejected | Advent | Chad Belew

The Arsenal Church

Open publisher episode ↗

Publisher transcript

Transcript

View source ↗
  1. Bible. There was an assumption made because there's a line in Scripture that says he was

  2. placed in a major because there was no guest room available for them. In some translations

  3. it says there was no room at the end. Well, the word translated as in is actually better

  4. translated here in the NIV. The word is cataluma in Hebrew. Yeah, Hebrew, Aramaic. It means

  5. guest chamber or upper room. Doesn't mean in. In fact, historians say that Bethlehem wasn't

  6. even big enough to have an inn. Like, they weren't a big enough town to have something

  7. like that. So, this was a guest chamber. They would go. There was no room for them in the

  8. guest chamber to stay. And the result of this mistranslation to inn leads to a very different

  9. understanding, I think, of the story because there was an innkeeper. There was someone

  10. who is not allowing them into the end to stay. So, it's not an inn. It's a guest chamber

  11. of a home. In fact, this would have been a guest chamber and probably a family's home.

  12. I grew up in mostly like in a city or in a suburb of a big city. But Mottie, Mottie grew

  13. up in Von New Mexico. Now, Von New Mexico does have some motels, but it has no stoplights.

  14. It has two gas stations and about 500 people when she was growing up. Now, it's like 200

  15. people. But in fact, Mottie's like graduating, entire graduating class would have been like

  16. what? Six people? Six people in her school. If she hadn't left and gone to military school.

  17. But, which she loved, by the way, anyway. She had six people like in her graduate class.

  18. I had 670 people in my graduating class. We come from two very different places. So, when

  19. I'm reading about this, it reminds me of like Von. When we would go back, I remember the

  20. first time we went to Von and like Mottie's, most of her family still lives there. Her

  21. aunts and cousins and they all come over. Like everybody comes over. We eat. Like the

  22. first time I went, it's like homemade tortillas, the red and green New Mexico chili. I did not

  23. go hungry. Like she went over this white boy that day. I'm in. I get homemade tortillas.

  24. I don't now. Only when I go back to Von. But every time we go back, even if her entire

  25. family like descends on this small little town for a family reunion or a big life event,

  26. there is always room for even our family of six to lay our heads inside of a home. We've

  27. never slept outside. Von, like I said, does have some motels. So, we could say the motel,

  28. but that would be blasphemy if we were even to mention that we're going to go stay in

  29. a hotel. No, no, we stay with the family. In our Christmas story, Joseph and Mary are

  30. heading back to Bethlehem, Joseph's hometown. Everyone had to descend on this small town

  31. for the census. It was a band-aid. We know from scripture, from history, that Joseph

  32. and Mary were not people of higher societal status. They were more likely considered poor

  33. in their time. So, this is a young, poor couple with a very pregnant Mary traveling across

  34. the country. And why are they traveling? Because the Roman emperor Caesar Augustus had mandated

  35. that everyone must return to their birth town for a census to be conducted. The census was

  36. how the Roman government assessed how much you would own taxes, kept track of all of

  37. their territories that they rolled over and all the people in those territories, and basically

  38. how they asserted their power. You will move here to be counted. This was the Roman empire

  39. saying, "We do not care what your circumstances are. You must travel, even if it's a long distance,

  40. even if you were nine months pregnant, travel to Joseph's hometown to be counted." So this

  41. young unmarried couple arrives in Joseph's hometown with all of his family who would

  42. have also had to have made this trip. They arrive there and they can't find a cataluma,

  43. a guest room for a young Mary that has traveled a long way while being about ready to have

  44. their baby. I don't know about you, but I think someone in Maudie's family, even in

  45. my family who is not as tight in it as Maudie's, would have offered their room in those circumstances

  46. unless something else was a problem. Like a young, unwed couple showing up with a pregnant

  47. fiance to their family's home and their family says, "We can't condone this. I'm sorry."

  48. Especially with everyone in town right now. What would people think? Now, I'll be honest.

  49. This is a conjecture on my part. This is me reading into this story, but I feel like

  50. I'm reading it from a historical perspective. It would make sense for this to happen in

  51. that time. In fact, Mary, in Jewish law, could have been put to death for not being married

  52. and becoming pregnant. In fact, they considered that adultery and it was punishable by death.

  53. Now, in the time where Rome had come in and taken over, they controlled executions, which

  54. later that's why you see they have to go to Rome to try to get Jesus crucified, but they

  55. had controlled executions. So it was much less likely that she would be killed for this,

  56. but it was not unlikely that she would be a societal outcast, that she would be thought

  57. of as less than, that she would have been pushed away, and that the family would have had grounds,

  58. societal grounds, religious grounds to reject her. So it makes a lot of sense to me that

  59. this is what is happening. Even in our current time, this is something that happens constantly.

  60. A family's religious belief steers them to reject even their own family in their time

  61. of vulnerability and need. I believe that it's not that Joseph and Mary were late getting

  62. to town, so they didn't have a chance to find a room, but it's that they were rejected

  63. by their family. Clearly, they had family members in town, as that was the reason that

  64. they returned to Bethlehem for a census. That there was no room in the guest chamber for

  65. a pregnant teenager indicates that they chose not to make room for this unwed mother. So

  66. the birth of Jesus in a room where animals lives, it suggests shame and rejection, which

  67. I believe many of us have experienced and probably can relate in some way to that. But

  68. why was this not the story we were told growing up? Why was it that there was this third party

  69. innkeeper that did the rejecting of the mother of baby Jesus? Why did we need that character?

  70. People psychologist Jonathan Heit says that we're all tribal, that people are just tribal,

  71. and we tend to operate in our tribes from one of two mindsets and views of humanity. One

  72. he calls common enemy identity, where he says, "Life is a battle between good groups and

  73. evil groups." It's the us versus them mentality. Whoever the leader of the group is, they have

  74. identified a them, an enemy, or a way of doing something that aligns with that enemy mindset,

  75. and they say, "If you do this, you are with them. Do you want to be a them or do you want

  76. to be with us?" I think the innkeeper falls in line with this line of thinking. We needed

  77. a villain in this story, someone that rejected baby Jesus himself, one that we can say, "You

  78. have a choice this Christmas to be like the innkeeper and reject Jesus, the Savior, or

  79. you can receive Jesus and allow him to, you can see who Jesus is as your Savior." I don't

  80. have anybody ever heard that sermon. I did. Are you going to reject Jesus or are you going

  81. to receive him? Do you want to be like this rejection, this innkeeper or not? When we were

  82. able to create a them scenario, those in leadership, when we do this, they hold power and control.

  83. They tell you how to act, who to like, who you should and shouldn't love, who to reject

  84. at the door, because we don't do that, and we don't condone it. I was taught the phrase.

  85. You guys have heard me say this. I don't drink. I don't cuss. I don't smoke. I don't drink.

  86. I don't cuss. And I don't dig girls who do or something on those lines. Let's talk that

  87. like as a child. We don't do that. We don't condone that. But I don't believe that there

  88. was a villain in this story alone. If you ascribe to the idea that I do, their family

  89. was rejecting them. Even their family, I would say, isn't the villain in the story. Now they're

  90. operating with a mindset and a system that tells them what they are to do in order to

  91. stay in, and part of us, and not become one of them. It's this system that is driving

  92. how they respond to people. It's this mindset that the tribe has decided is the way that

  93. we treat people. They're either with us or they're against us. They're either our common

  94. enemy or they're on our team. Because it's easier to create a villain and in us versus

  95. them scenario than to speak to systemic issues. Let's think about the Christmas story again.

  96. Joseph and Mary, they're traveling a long distance. They're poor. She's very pregnant.

  97. More Joseph, like I'm sure it was really hard for him to like, he probably had to do everything

  98. on this trip. I'm just kidding. I'm sure their means of travel wasn't the most comfortable.

  99. And they're only traveling because those in power and control, the empire had mandated

  100. that they do it. There was no exception. The census was not just inconvenient. It was

  101. displacing. It reordered lives without consent. There wasn't a villain here. There was a

  102. system that taught people that it was normal to other people, to dehumanize, to reject the

  103. humanity of another. I think one of the biggest misunderstandings we have of like this idea

  104. of like empire or power, especially in scriptures that we imagine is obviously cruel, visibly

  105. violent, easy to spot. But most of the time, empire doesn't announce itself as oppression.

  106. It announces itself as policy, as procedure, as this is just how things work. That's true

  107. in the Roman world and scripture and it's true in our world right now. This is one of

  108. those things that once you see it, you see it everywhere. When you look throughout the

  109. New Testament and you look at the life of Jesus, it's this mindset, this system, that

  110. this is what Jesus was constantly speaking against, pushing back against, fighting for

  111. the humanity of all people. It wasn't, "I'm trying to teach you not to be sinners." It

  112. was, "I'm trying to teach you that all humanity is worthy of love." He was constantly pushing

  113. back against the religious systems, the power structures that were othering people, creating

  114. in us versus them society. He was constantly fighting this system. It's why Jesus flipped

  115. tables in the temple. People were still living in a system that said, "There is an us and

  116. there is a them and they are your enemy and you do not want to be like them." That's

  117. why when Jesus sat with them, the Pharisees were appalled. It's why when Jesus picked

  118. his disciples, they were living on the margins. It was shocking to the system. He did not pick

  119. the religious elite. The twelve disciples he chose are not people that a rabbi should

  120. choose to be his followers and those that are going to spread the message. These were

  121. not the best of the best. It was a shock to the system. So, we see, again, go throughout

  122. the New Testament, watch what Jesus is doing, what he's saying, who he's pushing it back

  123. against and you will see that it is a constant pushback against a system and a mindset that

  124. creates a common enemy. So, when I was thinking about love and advent, I didn't want to look

  125. at Jesus as an adult because I think sometimes we just skip to that. It's a privilege we

  126. have of being in the future and looking back at things, but what does love look like in

  127. the Christmas story? What does love look like in this advent time, in this time where Jesus

  128. is born? Where do we see love in these moments with Mary and Joseph? Like, where is love

  129. in advent? Again, I think when you see it, it's impossible to unsee. Look at the story

  130. of Christmas. Look at what's happening. Look at the characters chosen to be highlighted.

  131. Mary and Joseph, they're unwed. She's pregnant. They're societal outcast. Bethlehem, it's

  132. a tiny, insignificant town. It is overrun and unable to help a very pregnant young girl

  133. because the empire has mandated inconvenience without provisions. Shepherds. If you look

  134. historically, shepherds were dirty. They were considered untrustworthy. They were unreliable

  135. witnesses. These are the people that the angels came to, to say that their unto us a Savior

  136. is born. Go tell everybody they're unreliable witnesses. Nobody's going to believe them.

  137. They are societal outcast. Why are they chosen to be the witnesses? Again, once you see it,

  138. you can't unsee it because if you go to the cross when Jesus dies and he's resurrected,

  139. who finds out that he's resurrected before anybody else? A woman? What? And she goes

  140. to the disciples and says, "You won't believe what has happened." And they're like, "Yeah,

  141. we don't believe you. We're going to go check out ourselves." None of those that were

  142. always marginalized and pushed to the edges, that is who God keeps meeting. In this story

  143. of Advent, we see it. Mary and Joseph, Bethlehem, the shepherds, the angels announced to the

  144. shepherds, "Do not be afraid. I bring you good news that will cause great joy for all

  145. the people." Today, in the town of David, a Savior has been born to you. He is the Messiah,

  146. the Lord. This will be assigned to you. You will find a baby wrapped in cloths lying in

  147. a manger. Suddenly, a great company of heavenly hosts appeared with the angel praising God

  148. and saying, "Glory to God in the highest heaven and on earth peace to those on whom

  149. His favor rests." This is the place that the incarnation of love comes to meet us and shake

  150. up our world. In a little town of Bethlehem, to an unmarried couple, to an unwed pregnant

  151. teenage girl, announces it to shepherds and says, "This is where I will shake it up.

  152. This is who I'm going to use to tell the message." Love in this story meets us in the midst of

  153. uncertainty and fear. There's no way Mary wasn't fearful in this time, or Joseph, or the shepherds

  154. we know they were. We see it play out in the life of Jesus, but we often miss how love showed

  155. up in a manger first. Love and advent. God does not side with empire. God does not baptize

  156. power. God does not confuse control with order. He does not come as someone of royalty into

  157. this world. God chooses displacement over dominance, vulnerability over visibility, presence over

  158. policy. He didn't come to change government. He came to just transform life. Love didn't

  159. announce itself from a throne. It entered through the cracks on the margins of society

  160. and culture. And I think that means something for how we read the story and then how we

  161. live it. I told you, Jonathan Hite has these two mind sets that he talks about as a social

  162. psychologist, common enemy. And the second one is common humanity. A view of humanity

  163. that he says we can operate from other than common enemy. It's to see the common humanity

  164. of all people. Because with the common enemy, it creates us for them, me a human versus

  165. another human, that I have to dehumanize. I have to label something that I can then consider

  166. them an enemy and I can fight against that person or that group of people. And I can

  167. reject that group of people or that person. And it becomes a human versus human thing.

  168. Even though in church we'll say it's not against flesh and blood. Now it is. When you're on

  169. the receiving end of rejection and hurt, it is flesh and blood. What Jesus did is he

  170. saw the humanity of everyone. He pushed against the systems, the religious and the societal

  171. that other to anyone. He met those rejected, those on the margins and he pulled them into

  172. the arms of love. Because in common humanity, you are no longer fighting against your brother

  173. or sister. You are fighting against anything that is oppressing another human or hurting

  174. another human. Anything that is causing harm to your fellow human you are fighting against.

  175. It's policies, it's procedures, it is not humans, it is the system and this mindset

  176. that is creating enemies. Even in this Christmas story, in Advent, we see God, he comes as the

  177. incarnate love to meet a vulnerable, rejected Mary. And how does he do that? Through the

  178. eyes and the smile of her baby boy. Rejected, probably feels alone. She has this baby. And

  179. when she sees this baby and holds this baby, she has never experienced love like this.

  180. This is a love that she has never, ever had. Talk to a mother and have her describe what

  181. this feels like to look at their baby. I can tell you as a dad, but it is very different.

  182. I believe there is just something different. Marty carried this baby in her body. They

  183. ate the same thing, they drank the same thing. She literally grew this child inside of her.

  184. And then when she has the baby, she keeps the baby alive by feeding the baby forever. Her

  185. body literally keeps this baby alive until it is time to like feed it other types of

  186. food. So I believe Mary had this baby and she sees love and she experiences love through

  187. these eyes and the smile for the first time that she has ever seen it. And this is a rejected,

  188. hurting little girl. And she holds love in her arms. She names love Jesus. This is a

  189. promise that she wasn't unlovable, but that she could literally hold love in her hands.

  190. I believe that the truth of the love of Advent is that this is good news for all people,

  191. because it tells us that love meets us in the midst of control and fear and rejection

  192. and vulnerability. And it says, you are loved. No matter what, no matter what a society or

  193. a culture or a system says to you, Advent, the life of Jesus says, no, no, you are loved.

  194. You are worth it. So the love of Advent and the midst of fear and rejection and vulnerability

  195. is the eyes and the smile of a baby. This says, you are loved. And now we get ready for Christmas

  196. and the moment in the Advent time where we receive Jesus, we receive Christ as this baby,

  197. we receive the love where we get to be reminded that you are loved. Advent is this leading

  198. up to showing us that Mary was reminded that she was loved in her vulnerability and fear

  199. and rejection. And Christmas is supposed to be the reminder that you are loved. You're

  200. worth it, that you're receiving and seeing the eyes and the smile of this baby Jesus.

  201. And then this becomes our message. This is the message of Jesus. You take that message

  202. of love for all humanity and you go do that as we say every week. Go love well because

  203. that is who you were made to be. I love you guys. Merry Christmas. I'll see you Christmas

  204. Eve.