Sermon
Lazarus
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Good morning, good news. I'm glad you're here.
-
I didn't think there would be very many people at the service because of the
-
change in time. I thought people would be up earlier and you realize it's like
-
your body thinks it's 1230.
-
Your body wants chicken right now. Can you feel it?
-
So I'm just really proud of you all for being here.
-
So we are continuing our series conversations Jesus had. We are now in part 12.
-
And for those of you who haven't been here from the beginning,
-
the goal of the series has been to do a survey of the life of Jesus.
-
I did not plan out the applications ahead of time. There was no specific doctrinal
-
or theological agenda for this series other than to simply learn about the life
-
of Jesus and teach whatever it teaches to us.
-
We tried to go in chronological order from the beginning of his life to the
-
end of his life. We're getting closer to the end of his life now.
-
We did a pretty good job of going in chronological order. I think we messed
-
up twice where we told a story a little bit, but it happened a little after
-
the story that came after it.
-
But for the most part, we've done a pretty good job. Last week we covered
-
the story of Zacchaeus which I knew was toward the end of Jesus's ministry
-
He's on his way to Jerusalem and then today we move on
-
to Lazarus Which I definitely knew all the way at the beginning of the series
-
I knew that this one like the reason we put this story in here is at least I
-
thought it would help set up for Jesus death I knew that it was the thing that
-
happens like just a little bit before Jesus dies The resurrection of Lazarus
-
was in some ways the straw that broke the camel's back when it came to the Pharisees
-
and the chief priests and Their desires and plans to kill Jesus.
-
When I say the resurrection of Lazarus, I mean, that's a little bit of a spoiler, so sorry.
-
If you've never heard this story before, I accidentally gave away the ending.
-
Not accidentally, I did it on purpose. I mean, you could have known by now if
-
you really wanted to. This story is 2,000 years old.
-
Okay, so, but the spoiler is Jesus brings Lazarus back to life.
-
I think it's okay for me to reveal the ending now, though.
-
Now, what had happened back then, even before Jesus brought Lazarus back to
-
life, there were people who already wanted to kill Jesus.
-
And you'll see it in the story that I'm going to read to you.
-
There were people that wanted to stone him to death.
-
They were concerned about him as they considered he was a blasphemer because
-
he made himself equal with God the Father. And so they wanted to kill him.
-
But this story, I think, is a little bit of a turning point or tipping point,
-
whatever the right word is.
-
After the resurrection of Lazarus, the elites in Jerusalem began to worry that Jesus' popularity,
-
particularly the popularity he was gaining for doing things like bringing Lazarus
-
back to life, They were worried that Jesus' popularity would motivate the Roman
-
Empire to destroy Israel.
-
As this king rises up and has all these followers, they were worried that Jesus'
-
popularity would motivate the Roman Empire to destroy Israel,
-
and so they thought better to execute him than for all of the rest of them to die.
-
And that comes up with this particular story and this miracle.
-
This story is one of the causes of the crucifixion. And so that's why I included
-
it, because I thought it would set us up for the next sermons as we start moving
-
toward Jesus dying on the cross.
-
However, along the way, as I studied this passage, I came across several other
-
things that we can learn from it that were not originally part of my plans,
-
so I will include all of that in this sermon as well.
-
If you have your Bible with you, turn to the book of John, chapter 11.
John 11 chapter mention
-
I'm going to start by reading the account of the resurrection of Lazarus.
-
So this is found in John, chapter 11, and I'm going to start reading in verse
John 11 chapter mention
-
1, and I will read a little bit, and then I'll explain as we go to make sense
-
of the story, and then we'll apply it to our lives at the end.
-
So let's start with verse 1 of John 11. Now a man was sick.
-
Lazarus from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha.
-
Mary was the one who anointed the Lord with fragrant oil and wiped his feet with her hair.
-
And it was her brother Lazarus who was sick. So the sisters sent a message to
-
him, Lord, the one you love is sick.
-
So you can see there are two ladies in the story, Martha and Mary.
-
Do they sound familiar, those names?
-
Yes, Martha and Mary are the same ladies that were taught in an earlier sermon
-
in the series. Our associate pastor, Doug Davison, did a sermon on Martha and
-
Mary. This is the same Martha and Mary.
-
Martha was the one that was, you know, serving and all upset,
-
and Mary was the one sitting at Jesus' feet. Do you remember her?
-
Right, so this is them. So they were sisters in that story. They're sisters
-
in this story. They were sisters their whole life. It was crazy.
-
And then Lazarus is their brother, and so all of them are related.
-
And at this point, Lazarus is sick, so the message is, the Lord,
-
the one you love, is sick. I guess he was supposed to know that's Lazarus.
-
Jesus loved all of these people.
-
The one you love is sick. It doesn't say this, but I'm assuming the implication,
-
especially if you keep reading the story, the implication is like,
-
this is a serious sick. We wouldn't send messengers if it was just regular sick.
-
He's very sick. We're worried he's going to die. We would like for you to hurry
-
and heal him soon. I think that that was implied in the message,
-
the one you love is sick. Would you come and heal him?
-
Mary is described as the one who anointed the Lord with fragrant oil and wiped her feet with her hair.
-
That's an interesting way to describe Mary, considering that had not happened
-
yet at this point in the story.
-
So John even told the story out of chronological order a little bit.
-
This story actually happens, like John tells that story of Mary doing that in the next chapter.
-
So apparently the readers of the book of John must have been so familiar with
-
the story that he could mention Mary as this person even before he actually
-
tells the story, because it comes a little later.
-
So that's Mary, Martha, Lazarus, and I think the implication is get here as
-
quick as you can. We need you to heal him. So verse 4.
-
When Jesus heard it, he said, this sickness will not end in death,
-
but it's for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified through it.
-
So he says the sickness will not end in death. There is a death,
-
and yet it doesn't end in death.
-
And it's interesting, he says, this sickness is for the glory of God.
-
It's an interesting view on sickness, isn't it?
-
This sickness is for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified through it.
-
Now Jesus loved Martha, her sister, and Lazarus.
-
So when he heard that he was sick,
-
he stayed two more days.
-
So when he heard that he was sick, he stayed two more days in the place where
-
he was. And then after that, he said to the disciples, let's go to Judea again.
-
Rabbi, the disciples told him, just now the Jews tried to stone you and you're gonna go there again.
-
Now this is what I was referring to earlier. There were already people that
-
wanted to kill him. There were already people that attempted to do it.
-
So the disciples are going, hey, aren't there people trying to kill you?
-
And if we're deciding where to go, like, should we pick the places where they're
-
not trying to kill us? Wouldn't that be good? I think we should pick those places.
-
Why would we go to the place where they're trying to kill you?
-
Jesus responds with something that I think is sort of hard to understand,
-
sort of mysterious. I don't know fully what he meant. But he said,
-
aren't there 12 hours in a day?
-
Jesus answered. If anyone walks during the day, he doesn't stumble because he
-
sees the light of this world.
-
If anyone walks during the night, he does stumble because the light is not in him.
-
So it's sort of a, I think it's a somewhat cryptic response.
-
Obviously, when Jesus says, are there not 12 hours in a day,
-
he is not referring to days the way we do, like when we think of days as 24-hour
-
periods. He's referring to the daylight hours when he says,
-
12 hours. You can tell that because the next sentence talks about the daytime
-
and then the nighttime, right?
-
The second part, I don't know if it's a metaphor or if he's speaking literally,
-
right? He says, when you walk to the day, you're fine. You don't stumble.
-
When you walk at night, you do stumble.
-
So I don't know if this is a literal, like, hey, we don't want to go there and
-
get stoned to death. And he may be saying, like, we'll be fine.
-
We're going to be in broad daylight, right? We're going to be in the middle of the day, not at night.
-
Or if he's meaning it more metaphorically, like, this is a time period of day.
-
I'm going to be okay. I'm going to be safe. but the dark is coming.
-
There is a time coming where they're going to get me.
-
But this is not that time. So I don't know. I don't know which one.
-
But he continues speaking. Verse 11.
-
He said this, and then he told them, our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep,
-
but I'm on my way to wake him up.
-
So Jesus already knows what he's going to do, right? I'm going there to raise
-
him back up. I'm going there to wake him up.
-
Then the disciples said to him, Lord, if he's fallen asleep, he will get well.
-
Jesus, however, was speaking about his death, but they thought he was speaking
-
about natural sleep. So this one definitely is a metaphor.
-
He is speaking a metaphor it goes over their head right he says let's go wake
-
him up because he's asleep right and they're all going well if he's sleeping
-
isn't he going to be fine and so jesus has to say like oh by by sleeping i mean
-
dead and he says that in verse 14 so jesus told them plainly lazarus has died
-
like you didn't get what i was hinting at when i say i wake him up i didn't
-
mean wake him up lazarus has died.
-
I'm glad for you that I wasn't there, so that you may believe, but let's go to him.
-
And then Thomas, called twin, said to his fellow disciples, let's go so that we may die with him.
-
I thought that verse was interesting because Thomas is, I mean,
-
he's in the Bible multiple times, but he's really famous for just the one thing, right?
-
Everyone calls him Doubting Thomas, and he's famous for that he didn't believe
-
the resurrection like the other guys did because he didn't see it.
-
This is an interesting little sentence here because it seems like it kind of
-
matches with what we know about him, but not exactly. I think this is a better version of him.
-
The part that matches is, it seems to me they were saying like,
-
hey, if we go there, we're going to get stoned to death. And Jesus seems to
-
be saying, no, no, we're going to be all right.
-
And Thomas goes, no, we're going to get stoned to death. All right.
-
And so he seems to not trust that everything's going to be okay.
-
And yet, the reason I like this Thomas more is that he definitely believes in
-
Jesus, right? Let's go so that we may die with him.
-
He's thinking we're going to get stoned to death, and let's do it.
-
Let's die for him. So they go.
-
Verse 17. Verse 18, when Jesus arrived, and I think arrived there is meaning
-
probably the outskirts of the town because he has not got to the house yet.
-
When Jesus arrived, he found that Lazarus had already been in the tomb four days.
-
I'm not clear on the timeline here. I don't know how long it took Jesus to travel there.
-
So I don't know if he was already dead when the message had gotten to him or
-
not. But anyway, I don't know how long many days it took to get there.
-
But by the time he gets there, Lazarus has been dead for a while.
-
Verse 18, Bethany was near Jerusalem, about two miles away.
-
Many of the Jews had come to Martha and
-
Mary to comfort them about their brothers I assume that's talking about
-
the Jews from Jerusalem since they were two miles away they came and
-
visited Mary and Martha like this was kind of like a funeral the the deceased
-
person had already been buried but this was a time to come together and to mourn
-
and to grieve and so they're there mourning with their friends Mary and Martha
-
as soon as Martha had heard that Jesus was coming she went to meet him I think
-
she runs to the outskirts of town.
-
But Mary remained seated in the house. And then Martha said to Jesus,
-
Lord, if you had been here, my brother wouldn't have died.
-
Yet even now I know that whatever you ask from God, God will give you.
-
Verse 23, your brother will rise again, Jesus told her. And Martha said,
-
I know he will rise again in the resurrection at the last day.
-
This is an interesting exchange here because Jesus is speaking about something
-
that it seems that it is much more immediate than the way that Martha takes it.
-
Jesus had just said he's sleeping and I'm
-
going to go wake him up so Jesus I think knows he's going
-
to raise Lazarus from the dead so when he says your brother will rise again he's
-
meaning like soon right around the corner Martha does not take it
-
that way she says I know he will rise again in the resurrection at the last
-
day what is she referring to I think she's referring to a belief that they held
-
which was that there is this day coming called the resurrection that when history
-
is done when eternity begins when like life as we know it is done There's going
-
to be a time where God comes back and he unites people's spirits to their bodies.
-
There is this thing called the resurrection where God's people are alive again
-
and they live with him for all of eternity.
-
And so this is something that Martha obviously believed in. I think this is
-
something that the majority of Jewish people believed in in the first century.
-
I think Jesus believed in it. The Apostle Paul believed in it.
-
I think it's the teaching of the New Testament.
-
Like there is a resurrection coming one day. And Martha's saying,
-
I know, I know God's people are going to be brought back to life to live with him forever.
-
But Jesus is not referring to that. He's referring to something more immediate
-
right now. And then he says, verse 25, Jesus said to her.
-
I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me,
-
even if he dies, will live.
-
Everyone who lives and believes in me will never die, ever. Do you believe this?
-
Yes, Lord, she told him. I believe you are the Messiah, the Son of God,
-
who comes into the world.
-
Now, I quote this at funerals quite a lot, almost every funeral.
-
And the reason why is because in this passage, Jesus predicted that there would be life after death.
-
He predicted eternal life for the people who believe in him, not just Lazarus.
-
Yes, they started to talk about Lazarus, but you can see when he says,
-
everyone who believes in me, the one who believes in me, even if he dies, will live.
-
This is not only for Lazarus, but for everybody that believes in him.
-
There is life after death, there is eternal life. And that is good news,
-
isn't it? And so that's why I say it at funerals a lot.
-
All right, next verse, the 28. Having said this, she went back and called her
-
sister Mary, saying in private, the teacher is here and is calling for you.
-
So as soon as she heard this, she got up quickly and went to him.
-
Jesus had not yet come into the village, but was still in the place where Martha
-
had met him. I guess, like I said, on the outskirts of the village.
-
The Jews who were with her in the house, consoling her, saw that Mary got up quickly and went out.
-
So they followed her, supposing that she was going to the tomb to cry there.
-
So, right, you can picture Martha
-
comes in the room, whispers something to Mary. Mary gets up and leaves.
-
All the other people that are there, like, well, what are we here for?
-
We're here to like cry with her about this stuff.
-
So she's gonna go cry somewhere. So we go with her to mourn wherever it is she's
-
gonna go. Well, she goes out to find Jesus.
-
Verse 32, when Mary came to where Jesus was and saw him, she fell at his feet
-
and told him, Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.
-
Mary said the same thing that Martha said. The difference is this conversation is less private.
-
When Jesus was talking to Martha, it seems like it was just the two of them.
-
Maybe the disciples were standing around. I don't know.
-
But in this case, Mary shows up with like a crowd of people that are all with there witnessing this.
-
Hey, if you had been here, my brother wouldn't have died.
-
Verse 33. When Jesus saw her crying and the Jews who had come with her crying,
-
he was angry in his spirit and deeply moved.
-
Where have you put him? He asked. Lord, they told him, come and see.
-
Jesus wept.
-
So the Jews said, see how he loved him.
-
But some of them said, couldn't he who opened the blind man's eyes also have
-
kept this man from dying?
-
And then Jesus, angry in himself again, came to the tomb. It was a cave and
-
a stone was lying against it.
-
There's a lot of emotion in these verses that I just read. Jesus is angry at something at one point.
-
And then it says he was deeply moved, which is another term for strong emotions.
-
And then he weeps. That's the shortest verse in the Bible. Jesus wept over something,
-
and then they said something else, and then Jesus was angry again.
-
So a lot of different emotions in this passage.
-
I'm going to address all of that later in the sermon. Let's keep reading. Verse 39.
-
Remove the stone, Jesus said. Martha, the dead man's sister,
-
told him, Lord, he's already decaying. It's been four days.
-
So this is interesting. Jesus comes to this tomb.
-
Obviously, it's a cave burial, and it's a stone door that needs to be removed
-
if they're going to open it up.
-
And when he says, let's open it up, Martha objects, right?
-
Why? Lord, he's already decaying. It's been four days. Why would you open that
-
door? This is just going to be gross.
-
In fact, I'm going to quote to you from a version of the Bible that I almost
-
never quote from. I'm going to quote to you from the King James Version.
-
The King James Version is a translation from the 1600s.
-
And I usually don't quote from it because it's older English and it's harder to understand.
-
But this verse is fantastic in the King James Version. So if you ever read the
-
King James Version, you will see that Martha does not say, Lord, he's already decaying.
-
In the King James Version, she says, Lord, by this time he stinketh.
-
But you get what's going on, right? Like she doesn't think a resurrection is going to happen.
-
Like she just goes, this is going to be gross. This is not, he's been in there
-
for four days. We know what happens to dead bodies after four days.
-
Don't, you know, don't do it. And Jesus does it.
-
Verse 40, Jesus said to her, Didn't I tell you that if you believed,
-
you would see the glory of God?
-
Which should remind you, remember at the beginning of the story he said,
-
this sickness is for the glory of God?
-
Verse 41, so they removed the stone.
-
And then Jesus raised his eyes and said, Father, I thank you that you heard me.
-
I know that you always hear me, but because of the crowd standing here,
-
I said this. So they may believe you sent me.
-
It's an interesting prayer. It seems like Jesus, at least in part,
-
is praying this prayer sort of in a performative way, right?
-
He's saying, Jesus, he's saying, God, the Father, I pray to you now.
-
I thank you for answering my prayer.
-
But, like, I know you answered my prayer, and you know I know you answered my
-
prayer. I don't even need to pray this. I'm saying this out loud to you for
-
the sake of everybody listening.
-
I want them to know that what's about to happen next is you answering my prayer.
-
So verse 43, after he said this, he shouted with a loud voice,
-
Lazarus, come out. And then look at verse 44.
-
The dead man came out. He's not even dead, but the verse calls him the dead
-
man, but he's not dead in this verse, right?
-
The dead man came out, bound hand and foot with linen strips and with his face
-
wrapped in a cloth, which is what they buried him in.
-
Jesus said to them, loose him and let him go.
-
So the father answered Jesus's prayer. And by the way, this is the conversation
-
between Jesus and Lazarus. The name of the series is Conversations with Jesus.
-
If you're wondering what's the conversation, here it is. It's a very short one.
-
Jesus just said, Lazarus, come out. Three words.
-
And what did Lazarus say back to Jesus? We have no clue. John didn't record it.
-
Right? It's so weird. We do not know Lazarus' reaction to his resurrection because John does not say.
-
The way that the story reads, if you keep reading even into the next chapter,
-
you can tell Lazarus obviously lives and keeps living.
-
And he obviously has conversations. I think he lived longer than Jesus.
-
He has conversations with Mary, conversations with Martha, I'm sure,
-
has a conversation with Jesus, I'm sure. But none of that's recorded, so we don't know.
-
But how amazing would this have been to see.
-
Like, imagine you're one of the people there, okay? You have shown up because
-
your friend's brother died.
-
And so you're sad for her, right? So you're there mourning with her.
-
And wherever she goes and cries, you go and cry with her. And you end up at the tomb.
-
And here comes Jesus. And here comes Martha. And somebody says, open it up.
-
And I don't know how many people objected. Only Martha is recorded.
-
But I don't know how many people went like, I don't think that's a good idea.
-
And then they open it up. And he comes out? Like, the guy comes walking out?
-
And you know they would not have put him in there if he wasn't dead.
-
Nobody does that to their brother, right? You're not gonna do that if you don't.
-
And honestly, even if it was a mistake and they thought he was dead,
-
he'd been in there four days, no food, no water, like for sure dead.
-
Everybody knew he was dead and he walked out.
-
Like how amazing would it have been to see? The people who were there would
-
have seen that and said like, I believe in him.
-
Like of course there was an explosion of belief in Jesus in the first century.
-
This stuff was happening and people saw it.
-
You'd think that would be the reaction, right? That people would believe.
-
It was. That is what happened. Let's keep reading. Look at the reaction that
-
people had in the aftermath of all this. Verse 45.
-
Therefore, many of the Jews who came to Mary and saw what he did believed in him. I'll say.
-
But some of them went to the Pharisees and told them what Jesus had done.
-
So the chief priests and the Pharisees convened the Sanhedrin.
-
This is an interesting part of the story.
-
They convened the Sanhedrin and said, what are we going to do since this man does many signs?
-
If we let him continue in this way, everyone will believe in him.
-
And then the Romans will come and remove both our place and our nation.
-
That's the thing I told you. They were concerned if he gets too popular,
-
they're going to say, look at this rival king, and then they're going to kill us all.
-
Verse 49, one of them, Caiaphas, who was high priest that year,
-
said to them, you know nothing at all.
-
You're not considering that it is to your advantage that one man should die
-
for the people rather than the whole nation perish.
-
Now, there's what Caiaphas says, and then there's what he means.
-
Caiaphas seems to be saying here, we're going to have to kill him.
-
Better to kill him than for the rest of us to get killed.
-
But he said more than that. In fact, God was behind what he said,
-
because look at the next verse.
-
He did not say this on his own, but being high priest that year,
-
he prophesied that Jesus was going to die for the nation and not for the nation
-
only, but also to unite the scattered children of God.
-
So from that day on, they plotted to kill him. And we'll stop there.
-
So that's our story. What I'd like to do as we close, I'd like to give you five
-
things that we can learn from this story.
-
These are five things that I noticed this week, and I'm going to give them to
-
you all at once. So if you want to have all the points, here they all are.
-
They're just going to come up this one time, though, so I'll write them down
-
real quick. But I am going to go through them one at a time,
-
and that's how we'll end the sermon. So here are the five things to learn from this story.
-
Sometimes Jesus does things we don't prefer because it's what's best.
-
Number two, Jesus ended up giving his life for Lazarus and for all his people.
-
Number three, Jesus brings people back to life. Number four,
-
Jesus's emotions balance the often held belief that the more robotic you are, the godlier you are.
-
And then number five, our faith isn't in a system, it's in a person.
-
You want to learn these things?
-
Good, because that's all I got. All right, here we go. So let's start with number one.
-
Sometimes Jesus does things we don't prefer because it's what's best.
-
You might know this from other stories. You can see it in this story.
-
Jesus does things that the people in the story wouldn't have wanted.
-
One example of this would be the disciples saying, I don't think we should go
-
to a place where we're going to get stoned to death. And Jesus said, let's go.
-
Like, sometimes Jesus does things we don't prefer, but the part I really wanted
-
to focus on is verses 5 and 6.
-
If you go back to the beginning of chapter 11, verses 5 and 6,
-
it says, Now Jesus loved Martha, her sister, and Lazarus, so when he heard that
-
he was sick, he stayed two more days in the place where he was.
-
John Piper pointed this out in a sermon of his that I read, and I thought it was interesting.
-
This is what it says. It says, Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus.
-
So, okay, he loved them, therefore, when he heard he was sick, he stayed.
-
He loved them, so he stalled. Doesn't that seem weird?
-
And maybe it's because the so is supposed to be in reaction to the verse before
-
it, where it says this sickness is for the glory of God. I don't know.
-
But either way, what's interesting is Jesus definitely loved them,
-
definitely cared about them. The story makes that very clear.
-
And he still stayed two more days. Jesus does not rush to go help out Lazarus
-
and Mary and Martha when Mary and Martha would have preferred that.
-
It seems he purposely stalled so that lazarus would die or maybe so that he
-
would be dead for several days by the time jesus got there i'm not clear on
-
the timeline so i don't know which one it is but when the messengers came to
-
jesus they didn't say he died they said he's sick,
-
so perhaps jesus waited extra days to make sure he'd be dead by the time he
-
got there or if it's four days in the grave maybe it was when i get there i'm
-
going to make sure he has been in there for a while but jesus purposely stalled
-
i think so that would happen he either allowed Lazarus to die, or at the very least,
-
he allowed Mary and Martha to grieve for two extra days,
-
longer than necessary if he had just gone there.
-
Why? Why would he do that? He loves them.
-
He loves them, and he knows he's going to fix this situation.
-
Why in the world would he allow them to cry and grieve and mourn extra?
-
Why would he put them through that?
-
Well, let's look at what he says in the story. Look at verse four.
-
When Jesus heard it, he said, this sickness will not end in death,
-
but is for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified through it.
-
Like, what's going to happen needs to happen for that reason.
-
This is for the glory of God. And there's another hint as to why Jesus did it,
-
and that one's found in verses 14 and 15.
-
So then Jesus told them plainly, Lazarus has died. Oh, this is so strange. Look at this.
-
Lazarus has died. Can I have it up here? This is verse 14.
-
So Jesus told them plainly, Lazarus has died.
-
I'm glad for you that I wasn't there.
-
Lazarus is sick, and he died, and I wasn't there to do anything about it,
-
and I'm glad. I'm glad I wasn't there.
-
Why is he saying this? He said, I'm glad for you that I wasn't there so that you may believe.
-
Okay? You're reasonable people. You can see if I'm interpreting this right or
-
wrongly, but I think what he's saying there is the reason it was good that I
-
wasn't there when he got sick is if I had been there, like, I'd have healed him.
-
And that's not what needed to happen here.
-
I'm glad I wasn't there so that you may believe. Jesus didn't rush because he
-
knew that resurrecting Lazarus in front of many witnesses would glorify God.
-
It would glorify the Son of God.
-
It would cause people to believe, even if it caused some more suffering on Mary and Martha's part.
-
All right, number two. Point two, Jesus ended up giving his life for Lazarus and for all his people.
-
When I say Jesus gave his life for Lazarus, I'm saying what I said earlier.
-
This particular miracle, as you know, because I read the end of the story,
-
This particular miracle hastened the plot to kill Jesus.
-
So in a sense, like Jesus, like bringing Lazarus to life is one of the causes of Jesus' death, right?
-
So Jesus died for Lazarus in that sense.
-
But Jesus also died for Lazarus in a different sense than that, didn't he?
-
Jesus died as a substitute for Lazarus' sins.
-
Just like in the same way that he died as a substitute for our sins.
-
Caiaphas unwittingly prophesied about that at the end of the story.
-
Let me show it to you. This is also something I read in a John Piper sermon.
-
Caiaphas prophesied about Jesus as our substitute, but I think even in a way
-
he didn't intend. So look at verse 50.
-
This is Caiaphas talking. You're not considering that it is to your advantage
-
that one man should die for the people rather than the whole nation perish.
-
When he says these words, I think this is a murder plot.
-
Or at least, like, let's make this official, like an execution.
-
We're going to execute him.
-
Right? Why? Well, because he needs to die instead of the people dying.
-
Right? He needs to die as a substitute for the people. We don't want all the
-
people to die. He should die. Verse 51. He did not say this on his own.
-
But being high priest that year, he prophesied that Jesus was going to die for the nation.
-
Caiaphas made a true prophecy, but I don't think he meant it the way that it turned out to be true.
-
When Caiaphas said it, I think he was saying, Jesus' death will save the people from the wrath of Rome.
-
In truth, Jesus' death will save his people from the wrath of God that we deserve because of our sins.
-
Yes, Jesus does die instead of the nation. Jesus dies instead of the people,
-
but not the way Caiaphas meant it.
-
All right, point number three. Jesus brings his people back to life.
-
This is the climax of the story. This is why, like a lot of you that walked
-
in here today knowing Lazarus. In fact, it was really encouraging.
-
I said, today we're doing Lazarus. And a lot of people were like, really?
-
And so I didn't even know his popularity.
-
Okay, so the climax of the story is Jesus brought Lazarus back to life.
-
If you look at verses 43 and 44.
-
Jesus said Lazarus come out and the next words are the dead man came out,
-
so Jesus brings his people back to life this is fantastic now I realize if you're
-
picky you might go wait a minute no no no Mario you said Jesus brings his people
-
back to life and this verse is not about Jesus bringing his people back to life
-
this verse describes Jesus bringing,
-
one guy back to life I don't know why you Christians gotta exaggerate everything,
-
he brought one back to life it doesn't say he's bringing everybody back to life
-
it says he brought one back to life and you're right You're right.
-
This verse says he brought one guy back to life.
-
But he had said something broader than that earlier in the conversation.
-
Do you remember? Let's go to it. Back at verse 23.
-
Your brother will rise again, Jesus told her. Martha said, I know he will rise
-
again in the resurrection at the last day.
-
And I don't think Jesus thought she was wrong about that. She was only wrong in the timing.
-
Verse 25, Jesus said to her, I am the resurrection and the life.
-
The one who believes in me, even if he dies, will live. There are people that
-
die that don't really stay dead. They're gonna live.
-
Everyone who lives and believes in me will never die. There will be an eternal
-
life for the people who believe in me.
-
And notice he says, everyone who lives and believes in me.
-
So this is this is not just for Lazarus the way
-
that Jesus is talking here this is not this is for everyone in some
-
ways Lazarus's resurrection is a preview
-
of the resurrection to come when God unites our bodies and our spirits like
-
together and we live with him in joy forever and that is good news all right
-
point number four Jesus's emotions balance the often held belief that the more
-
robotic you are, the godlier you are.
-
I don't know if you've run into this, but I think it's good to address it.
-
So these are the verses I said I'd give back to you. Look at verses 33 through 38.
-
When Jesus saw her crying and the Jews who had come with her crying, he was angry.
-
This word here could be translated upset or distressed, okay?
-
But he was upset about something in his spirit and deeply moved,
-
right? So that's like, we got a lot of emotion there.
-
Then what happens? They said, let's come and see, and Jesus starts crying.
-
And then some of the people go, oh, he must have loved Lazarus a whole lot.
-
That's how they interpreted the weeping.
-
It was love for Lazarus. But then some of them said, couldn't he have opened
-
the blind man's eyes also have kept him from dying?
-
And then Jesus was angry in himself again there.
-
So he got angry and angry and deeply moved and wept. What's going on here?
-
Why did Jesus weep? And who was he angry at?
-
I mean, my official answer is it doesn't say. Because if you read it,
-
you can read it over and over again.
-
And you'll still notice it doesn't actually say. It doesn't say what he was
-
crying about. It doesn't say what he was angry with. It doesn't say what he was deeply moved by.
-
The only thing you can do is sort of speculate based on the order of the words.
-
Like what had happened just before which thing.
-
There are some people that think he was angry at the people who were doubting him.
-
That he was offended at the way that they were handling this.
-
That as people kept coming up to him and saying, if you had been here,
-
everything would be fine.
-
Or the people who said, couldn't he who opened the blind man's eyes also have
-
kept this man from dying and that the people's doubt sort of frustrated him?
-
There are some people who think that Jesus was angry at death itself,
-
that he was aware that death was a thing, but now he's seeing it in real time.
-
He's seeing the faces of his loved ones and their grieving and the people,
-
and he's just, as he's looking at this, he's just upset that death is a thing.
-
He's angry at the tyranny of death and that it's gone on and he is sorrowful,
-
he is weeping, not because he didn't know people die, but he's like seeing these
-
people cry and he's grieving at the sight of the grief of his loved ones.
-
I don't know for sure, I don't know for sure.
-
But I will say this, whatever the reason, I don't even think we need to get
-
to the bottom of it to know that this teaches us something really important about Jesus and us.
-
And that is, Jesus was not emotionless, right? But Jesus was sinless, isn't that true? Amen.
-
You seem unsure. This is a Christian church, so this should not be a hard guess.
-
Jesus was sinless, right? Yes, Jesus was sinless. The Bible is very clear.
-
Jesus had no sin in him, and yet his emotions were moved deeply.
-
So sinless doesn't mean emotionless, right? Jesus' emotions were moved deeply.
-
Sinless Jesus' emotions were moved deeply. He was offended or angry or upset about something.
-
He was weeping about something. That's important for us to get because there
-
is a stream within Christianity. I'm sure some of you have seen it,
-
where people seem to believe that the more emotionless you are and the more
-
robot-like you are, the godlier you are. Have you seen this?
-
Yeah, so I mean, I know not everybody puts this. We got a no?
-
Oh, well, you got a thing that's coming. Get ready.
-
Because this is what's going to happen. You're going to be upset about something.
-
I mean, if you hang around Christians long enough, you're going to come across
-
the ones that you're upset about something and then go, well,
-
if you were a good Christian, you wouldn't be upset about that.
-
You wouldn't be real Christians. They don't get mad about anything.
-
They don't get offended, right?
-
And you should have the joy of the Lord. Why are you sad about that?
-
You should have the joy of the Lord in you, right?
-
Have you seen that kind of thinking other than the one that hasn't seen it?
-
Have the rest of you seen this? Yes, this is a real thing.
-
I mean, nobody puts it on their doctrine page. Like I've never seen a church
-
that says we believe in robot Christianity, you know, no emotions here.
-
Like nobody says they believe it, but that happens. You get rebuy,
-
well, you shouldn't be feeling that.
-
Nobody should be, if you're a good Christian, you shouldn't be mad at anything.
-
You shouldn't be upset at anything. You shouldn't cry about anything.
-
That's clearly not true.
-
Jesus didn't go by that, and he was sinless.
-
Well, then where does that come from?
-
Well, I'll tell you where it comes from. It's because there's some truth to it.
-
The Bible holds out self-control as something that is highly valued,
-
including the controlling of our emotions.
-
The Apostle Paul, when he talks about the fruit of the Spirit,
-
like that which comes from us when we have the Spirit of God,
-
the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace.
-
It's a list of qualities. And the last one is self-control, right?
-
When the Spirit is in you, you have self-control. So we're not supposed to have
-
these emotions that are wildly out of control. We're supposed to be people of self-control.
-
And I can remember, I think it was about three years ago here,
-
we did a series on the book of Proverbs.
-
And the book of Proverbs, over and over and over again, talks about like the wisdom of restraint.
-
Do you remember that? Like there are times in the book of Proverbs where it
-
talks about like, there are gonna be times where you wanna say something so
-
bad and you just need to say no things, right?
-
You just need, you wanna wanna say it and you should not say it.
-
And there are times where the Proverbs talks about like the foolish person,
-
they just vent their anger and the wise person does not do that, right?
-
So when we look at, when we see the wisdom of restraint in Proverbs and we see
-
how the Bible highly values self-control we understand, okay,
-
yes, clearly God does not want us having these wild emotional reactions that
-
are out of control. So that's good to know.
-
But that doesn't mean the extreme opposite is true, where you get to the point
-
where you're going, yeah, emotions are like sinful.
-
Other than happiness, you're allowed that one. But other than that one,
-
you're not supposed to have them.
-
No, this account of Jesus' life right here gives us some balance so that we
-
know, we know we need to have self-control.
-
We know the Spirit produces it. We know about the wisdom of restraint,
-
and yet we also know this emotionless, robotic, I don't feel anything.
-
That is not Christianity. It wasn't Christ. It's not what he did.
-
I think that's good to know. Amen? All right, point five. This is the last one.
-
And this is good. This is really important. Our faith isn't in a system, it's in a person.
-
I knew that, I knew that before this passage. I think it's in other places of the Bible as well.
-
But I was reminded of it because of the way Jesus phrased something in this
-
story. It was when he was talking to Martha.
-
And he says this, look at verses 24 and 25. Martha said, I know he will rise
-
again in the resurrection of the last day. Jesus said to her.
-
I am the resurrection and the life.
-
Jesus doesn't say, well, I do resurrections or like I can show you how to have eternal life.
-
He says, I am the resurrection and the life.
-
I mean, it is true that he's able to do resurrections and he is able to give
-
life, but he says, I am the resurrection.
-
And it to me is a reminder of how personal Christianity is.
-
And when I say how personal, I mean like how revolving around one person Christianity is.
-
It reminds me of another one of the I am statements that Jesus made.
-
It's a few pages later. So if
-
you have your Bible open, just you can flip two pages and go to John 14.
-
I want to read to you a very famous verse. I'm going to read you just a couple
-
to come before it so that you have the context. Because I think it's the same idea.
-
John 14, starting in verse 3. This is Jesus speaking. He says,
-
if I go away and prepare a place for you, I will come back and receive you to
-
myself so that where I am, you may be also.
-
You know the way to where I'm going. Lord, Thomas said, we don't know where
-
you're going. How could we know the way?
-
Jesus told him, I am the way. This is one of the most famous verses in the Bible. I am the way.
-
You know the way because you know me. I am the way.
-
I can remember there was a children's devotional that my mom bought when I was
-
a little boy and she read it to me when I was a little kid and then I still
-
have it and I read it to my kids when they were little kids.
-
And there's a section in the bit about this right here and it said,
-
I'm just paraphrasing, I haven't looked at it in a long time,
-
but it said something along the lines of, Jesus didn't say to Thomas, I will show you the way.
-
He said, I am the way. Like he will take us there himself.
-
And so how do we experience resurrection we go
-
i want i want to be able to live forever one day how do we experience that well
-
it's not step one and then after you've completed step one you put a bunch of
-
more effort in you get step two done and you get step three and then the spending
-
depending on how step three goes you got 4a and 4b and then after 4b you're
-
going to go up to step five no there's just one step jesus how are you to be
-
brought back like jesus he does the whole thing.
-
How can we know the way to God the Father?
-
It's not step one, step two, step three, and four. There's just one step.
-
Jesus, he will take us there.
-
And so another way of saying is
-
this, the thing that we place our faith in isn't a system, it's a person.
-
And so that's the story, and those are the points. And so as we now move on
-
in this series, we're going to come up to the next conversations Jesus had that
-
are coming up in the series, Caiaphas, and then Pilate and then the thief on the cross.
-
If you know about those people, you realize we are now moving to the part of
-
the story where Jesus dies for us and we're ready for it.
-
Jesus' story ends in death and resurrection and in this story with Lazarus,
-
we see God has power over all of that.
-
All right, let's pray.
-
God, we thank you so much for this.
-
We thank you for your truth. I pray that you would use it. To change us.
-
Thinking about the fact that we just trust in you, that we don't have to trust
-
in this big system, we just trust that you will take us there. It's so comforting.
-
I was thinking this morning about this documentary I saw about Scientology and
-
how complicated the system is.
-
There's a whole big chart, and you've got to do this, and then after that you
-
do this, and after that you have to do this, and you're working your way up this chart.
-
And I just thank you so much that you are the resurrection, and you are the
-
life, and you are the way, and you are the truth, and you are the life and you
-
take us there. And so we thank you for that.
-
I do thank you for Jesus' display of emotions here. I pray that you would help
-
us to be people of balance on this.
-
I pray that we would not be people who lack self-control and are foolish because
-
of our lack of restraint.
-
But I pray we also wouldn't have this sort of belief that well,
-
I guess I should feel no things ever.
-
You didn't set that example for us, Jesus.
-
And so we thank you for that, and I pray that you would guide us in your way.
-
I thank you for the gospel. Jesus, I thank you for dying for the nation.
-
I thank you for bringing us back to life. We thank you for that in advance.
-
And we acknowledge that you do things in our lives that we do not prefer.
-
And that we need to trust you and your glory.
-
And we should care about your glory more than the individual,
-
like just the temporary things that we're going through.
-
And so I pray that you would build our trust in you,
-
I thank you for this congregation I thank you for saving us we love you,
-
in Jesus name we pray amen let me end with these good words from God's word,
-
Jesus said to her I am the resurrection and the life the one who believes in
-
me even if he dies will live That is good news.