Sermon
Episode 87: How to read the Holy Scriptures
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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In the name of the glorious Trinity, Father and Son and Holy
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Spirit forever. Amen.
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Glory be to the everlasting mercies which sent you to us, O
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Christ, the light of the world and the life of all.
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Give us wisdom by your law and enlighten our impulses by your
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knowledge. Sanctify our souls by your
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truth, and grant that we may be obedient to your words and may
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fulfill your commandments at every hour.
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O you Who enlightens the rationale with the knowledge of
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your greatness, do enlight, O my Lord, our thoughts that we may
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meditate upon your holy and divine scriptures at all times.
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O Lord of all, Father and Son and Holy Spirit forever.
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Amen. One of the many responsibilities
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and qualities of a righteous, faithful believer in Jesus
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Christ. That is a true, genuine
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Christian, and that is one who has believed in him.
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One who has been buried with him in the waters of the baptismal
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font and has been declared by the priest, who have been
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baptized and confirmed in the name of the Father and of the
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Son and of the Holy Spirit. Receiving the Holy Spirit and
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signed with holy oil of unction or anointing is to listen.
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If one does not read for him or herself, is to listen to the
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Holy Scriptures. The Bible, each time they are
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read and exposed or preached is to read, study, examine and
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search the Holy Scriptures and to attend gatherings where the
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Holy Scriptures are studied, discussed and taught.
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Now the question is begged and I'm sure you're begging this
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question. Don't beg, it's OK, I'll ask it.
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The question is begged. How one ought to do the above.
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Where do you start? How do you start?
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What do you do? Well again off the bat and
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according to the to an anonymous article where I came across
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written by an Orthodox Bishop stated that it was probably
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during the OR the pre revolutionary Russia, which is
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included in the commentaries of the Blessed Theophil Act, whose
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commentaries are based on Saint John the Chrysostom and his
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extensive homilies. On the New Testament writes the
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Holy Scriptures. Being the word of God, one ought
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to approach them in reverence and with prayer to God,
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beseeching him to graciously grant understanding first and
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foremost. Foremost, we have to have
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respect and reverence for the word of God, for the Bible, the
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word itself, the power in the words, the book itself, not
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putting it down on the floor and kicking it as a football,
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claiming to be a funny Christian act.
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That's blasphemy, and unless there's repentance, there's
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eternal punishment. That is why when you walk into a
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a Christian home, and in particular the Assyrian homes,
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you'll find most of the time a book of the Bible the scriptures
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opened. And when you ask those simple
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old ladies who don't know grace, no, they don't know grace, they
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don't know you're saved by grace, you ask them why is this
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book open? And they'll reply, Well, I want
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the holiness of this book, the power of this book to come out
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into my home. Reverence, beloved, reverence.
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Hence we kiss the Bible. Hence when we we are put to bed.
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When we were young and being put to bed, tucked in in bed by our
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mothers, they would make us kiss the Bible.
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Yeah, not understanding it, haven't read it yet.
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But there's you know, to begin with, we knew that this book is
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holy, is revered. So after having that reverence
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to the Word of God, the Holy Scriptures, we need to pray to
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God. We need to ask Him to grant us
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the understanding, the wisdom, the knowledge.
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One prayer which I always offer to God prior to the commencement
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of Bible studies gathering those who attend, is that of Saint
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John Chrysostom. Before reading the Holy
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Scriptures, let me share it with you and you may want to rewind
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and write this down. And this could be your model
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prayer before you begin to read the Holy Scriptures.
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Now some would recommend that you read the Psalms, which is
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great. There are Psalms that are
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prayers pertaining to the Lord opening our hearts and our
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minds. But I love this prayer and I
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want to share it with you and it goes like this.
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Always begin with the name of the Father and of the Son and of
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the Holy Spirit doing signing the cross on yourself.
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Don't be reluctant. Don't be fooled by those who
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mock the sign of the cross and the prayer goes our Lord Jesus
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Christ. Open the eyes of our hearts,
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that we may hear your word and understand and do your will, For
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we are sojourners, refugees upon the earth.
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Hide not your commandments for us, but open your eyes, that we
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may perceive the wonders of your law.
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Speak unto us the hidden and secret things of your wisdom, O
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Lord of all, and you conclude one more time with the name of
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the One, Godfather and Son, Holy Spirit, and the sign of the Holy
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Cross. It's a beautiful prayer and it
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entails everything and refers to reading the Holy Scriptures.
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Another prayer is what we pray the beginning of this program.
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Every episode of the prayer is recited.
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Glory be to the everlasting mercies which has sent you to
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us, O Christ, the light of the world and life forever and ever.
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Amen. These are actually the
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liturgical prayers. These are the preparatory
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prayers in during the celebration of the Divine
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Liturgy of Holy Qurbana, before the priest proceeds to come out
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with the Holy Gospel. And these are the prayers that
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sometimes they are said silently, but at times some
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priests recite them loudly for people to hear and their
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beautiful prayers, preparing the priest that the Lord will
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enlighten him and move him and and and and direct him to dare
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to read and comment on the Holy Scriptures being the Word of
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God. So before you commence the
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reading of the Word, the Holy Scriptures beseech the Lord of
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the Word in prayer and supplication to grant you
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knowledge and understanding of the Word, and finally the
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strength to be a doer of the Word and not merely a hearer of
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the Word. Now also the Blessed Theophlec
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writes, or the Orthodox Bishop, Since the Sacred Scriptures were
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written down under the inspiration of the Spirit of
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God, that is the Holy Spirit, we can understand them correctly,
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truthfully, only by the assistance of the Spirit of God.
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It ain't mean to that. So we don't dare to try to
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understand them with our own limited carnal understanding and
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knowledge. No, We rely and refer in the
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prayer and during reading that the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of
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God, the Spirit of holiness, will reveal to us the truth of
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the words and the message and the power that is in the word.
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Why? Saint Paul the blessed apostle
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writes to the Corinthians in his First Epistle, chapter 2, verse
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14. And listen to this carefully.
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The natural man, the carnal man, Barnasia, the natural man, one
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who does not have the Holy Spirit within him, receives not
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the things of the Spirit of God, cannot, cannot, cannot contain,
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cannot understand the things of the Spirit of God, for they are
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foolishness unto him. Neither can he know them,
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because they are spiritually discerned.
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The Holy Scriptures are spiritually discerned.
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And the natural man, ordinary man, also make judgment on
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spiritual things by the understanding of their own
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reason. You know, many a times during
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Bible studies when we examine or discuss a certain verse or a
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topic, Well, I think, and I always say I'm sorry, but I'm
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not concerned about what you think or what you feel.
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No, I want the truth of the word, the meaning of the word.
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So they try to understand with their own reason without
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submitting themselves to faith and the faith in one God
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Almighty, His Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, and the Spirit
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that proceeds from the Father, the life giving Spirit.
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You see, our minds can only comprehend or grasp divine
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teachings when the grace of the Holy Spirit enlightens it.
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It's just like when you are in a dark room and there are
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furniture in the in the room. There are a lot of obstacles in
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the room, a lot of objects in the room.
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You try to walk from one end to of the room to the other end,
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you're gonna fall because those objects are not revealed and not
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exposed. So until you switch on the
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light, when you switch on the light, that brightness, that
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light reveals all the hidden objects and obstacles in the
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dark. So also the spiritual life.
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We can understand and perceive spiritual subjects and matters
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only in the light of the Holy Spirit.
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We need to always keep in mind, beloved, that one of the works
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of the Holy Spirit as Jesus teaches in John chapter 14,
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verse 26, The Holy Spirit, the Paraclate, the Redeemer of the
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Accursed, is to teach all things as stated by Christ, one of the
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services. Lack of a better term, one of
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the gracious gifts of the Holy Spirit, is to teach.
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So when you don't understand something, you pray to the Holy
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Spirit, Reveal to me, open my eyes, open the eyes of my mind
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or open my heart. You know, in the Old Testament
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there was no word of the mind, it was always the heart, because
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they didn't understand the mind. It was the mind was the heart.
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But in the New Testament, now you see the mind and the heart.
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To open my heart, open my mind so that I may understand.
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And we're going to close off with After you do understand,
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what do you do with that? So we implore God with reverence
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that He enlightens our minds with the grace of the Holy
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Spirit, and that He grants that we may understand the teaching
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of His words and why that is for our own edification and growth
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in our relationship with God. The purpose for reading the Holy
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Scriptures is not to go out there and take it as a fighting
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weapon to offend people. No is that we increase our
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relationship with God by knowing Him through His Word, the Holy
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Scriptures, the written Word, and through the word of God, the
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Word of God, His Son L or Jesus Christ.
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Now we have referred to understanding the word many
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times, but the question I feel being begged again and I will do
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it for you. It's OK.
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I'm a humble priest. I'll do it for you.
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I'll do your Your begging for you is in what framework?
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In which framework or according to what measure or whose
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interpretation and directions are we to understand and
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comprehend and to accept the meaning, the interpretation of
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the Holy Scriptures? Great question, Amazing
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question. Well, very simple.
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Sometimes I I make out that the questions are really hard.
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You know, some people during Bible studies have commented
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that they say, Robbie, when you ask a question and you sort of
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lean back on your chair when you're sitting and you look at
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us, it's like we think, Oh my God, what's the answer?
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It sounds so this has got to be theological.
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This is one of those capitulation, Leonor Saroon, one
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of those capitulation questions. And then when we're, we can't
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answer, you come back and say, and it's so simple and we say,
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well, you, you make it seem so hard.
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This is very simple, Beloved. In what framework and according
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to whose understanding and life and interpret, interpretation
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and usage of the Word of God are we to understand the church?
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The church? One more time, the church Ayeta,
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not umrah. Say thank God we have two words.
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We have umrah, we have Ayeta. Umrah is the dwelling, place is
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the building, is the premises. Ayeta is you and I, the body of
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Christ, the church that Christ established on earth, the body
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of believers. Now we need to refer to the
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church. Why?
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Why the church? Why can't every person claim to
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interpret the scriptures and teaches scriptures?
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You know why? Because if this was never
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allowed and it didn't at all come about, we won't have 30,000
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denominations of Christianity. I'm sorry, but yes, 30 to
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33,000. You know why?
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Because people picked up the scriptures and interpreted
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according to their own understanding and and how it fit
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in their own lifestyle. So those who condemned the early
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church for not permitting the faithful to read the scriptures,
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well, we stand corrected. We stand rebuked.
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Do you know why? So that not every person will
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interpret scriptures to understand them according their
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to according to their own knowledge and understanding and
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wisdom and philosophy and theology and school of thought.
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But the Church? And there is something within
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the church as well. Why the church?
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Because this is what the solar scripture.
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Let's be let's let's play the Solar Scriptura.
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Not game. I'm sorry.
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Oh, it's. I won't use the word game, but
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the the solar scripture a concept.
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OK, Only the Bible. Only the Bible.
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Nothing outside of the Bible. All right.
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Amen. Well, the Bible says that the
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church is the pillar and foundation of the truth, not the
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Bible. So you go and fight with that
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solar scripture. You go now and and question the
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holy scriptures and say how dare you holy scriptures write that
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the church is the pillar and truth of foundation or the
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pillar and foundation of the truth, not the scripture.
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Saint Paul. Actually, you got to you've got
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to go and face Saint Paul. This is what the Bible is saying
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about the church in one Timothy chapter 3, verse 15, which is
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the pillar and the foundation of the truth.
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Now, yes, I can feel it. Which church, Robbie, you just
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mentioned 3030 to 33,000 denominations.
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Well, the one Holy and Apostolic and Catholic with a small C not
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Roman Catholic Catholic denoting universal the complete.
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There's a small sea that church beloved that we recite in the
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the Nicaean creed. We believe in the one holy and
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Apostolic and Catholic Church. Why?
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Well since the church canonized, accepted and rejected the book
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of the Bible. Keep in mind, beloved, for 30 to
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40 years, let's just you know the the the years are varying,
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right? Let's just, let's just take it
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as an argument's sake for 30 to 40 years or maybe even 70 years.
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Beloved, there was no that there was no there was no Gospels.
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Gospel means Jesus Christ. The first gospel, that which
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that was preached was by the angels.
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Glory to God in the highs 'cause they told of a good tidings
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which is Jesus Christ. There was no Bible, there was no
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New Testament. Do you know the first written
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book? The first recorded found written
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scriptures was either one Corinthians I've heard or one
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Thessalonians. Not Matthew or John or Mark.
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No. For 40 to 50 to 70, let's let's
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give it that time frame. There was no Bible.
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Beloved. What was the church sitting
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there Matthew, Mark and and and so I'm sorry Peter and John and
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Thomas were stay sitting there and twiddling their thumbs and
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waiting for us book to come down so that we can start using it as
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a guide. No gospel means Jesus Christ.
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Jesus was preached and by the way he was preached.
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In the faint framework of the Old Testament, the apostles
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would go to the to the synagogues and preach Jesus.
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They would preach the Feast of the Tabernacles and the feast of
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the Pentecost. But they would preach Jesus,
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Christ being the fulfillment of all these feasts until they were
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expelled from the synagogue. So where did the Bible come from
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Within the church? And how was the Bible canonized?
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The writings were examined according to the framework and
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according to the life of the Church.
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That's why we need to understand them according to the framework
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of the Church. The one Holy and Apostolic and
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Catholic with a small C universal church.
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You see, we have our Lord and our Savior, Jesus Christ.
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Praise me to His name, who by the way, He's prayed for
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everyone. When I begin to pray, sometimes
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I'm not going to be a hero until every time I when I begin to
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pray and I end my prayer, I always encourage myself and say
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You fool Jesus prayed for you. Christ has already prayed for us
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and that we need to pray to him, not for him, but to Him.
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So Jesus Christ prayed to his Father for those who believed,
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listen to this. He prayed not only for these
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that He's his disciples, but also to those or for those who
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believe in Him by the words of the Apostles, not the writings,
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not the books they carried by the words of the Apostles whom
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went and preached Jesus Christ crucified, resurrected, and He's
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sitting at the right hand prays be to His name, either either in
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writing or oral teaching and expositions of the Apostles
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before any books of the New Testament were written.
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So one must understand the Sacred Scriptures as the Holy
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Church explains them and as the Holy Fathers and teachers of the
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Church understood them and how they incorporated them in the
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Church life and in the Church liturgy.
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Let me give you an example how much we learn from the Church
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liturgy. The boxer.
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I'm going to use the liturgy of the burial of Christians.
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In one of the antiphons or one of the hymns this is this is
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referring to repentance or the unrepentant souls, right?
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So there's a lot of questions. We read the the scriptures and
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sometimes we may not get a clear answer.
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Understanding we come to the Holy Liturgies and the Divine
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Liturgies and we find our answer.
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And here it is Those who are refused by their deeds.
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The door to the bridal chamber will not be open unto them,
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referring to the Five foolish virgins.
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Abraham will not refresh those who are suffering in the flames
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of the fire. This is the parable of Lazarus
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and the rich man. The judge, being Christ, will
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not forgive those who have not repented.
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Simple. There it is.
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There's my answer about repentance, non repentant soul.
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What will happen in the liturgy? So the scriptures are not only
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limited to that book that you hold in your hand.
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And by the way, I forgot to mention going back to the
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reverence of the book and throw it in your, you know, in the
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back of the car, in the trunk and throw it on the ground in
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the back seat. Don't just toss it in the in on
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the table when you walk in your home.
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Put it in a respectable place. Maybe put it in your glove box
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or leave it with you until you get home.
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Don't leave it in the car. It's not a a, you know, going
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back many, many moons. It's not one of those.
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Rigby's street. What do I call them?
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St. Directories?
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No, beloved. It's the written word of God.
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It has power. So there it is.
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You know, beyond the Holy Scriptures, we see that the
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Church incorporated the Scriptures even in its liturgy
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to teach the faithful the meaning, the truth of Jesus
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Christ, an understanding of death and judgement.
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And this is, again, not according to one's own feeling,
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emotions, personal understanding and certainly interpretations,
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but rather within the framework of the life of the Church, her
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holy Fathers and teachers. Why?
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Because when we read the Word of God attentively, carefully,
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reverently, yes, there are some things that are clear and they
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are understandable, the Holy Spirit reveals to us.
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But there are some things that we don't understand.
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I'm sure you're agreeing with me.
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I'm sure you're shaking your head right.
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But if you're driving people to probably think, why is this guy
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shaking his head? Yes.
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In agreeance. That's right.
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So what do you do? You text Cassia Gennard, right?
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You message Cassia Gennard. You, you, you reach out to
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Cassia Gerard or your parish priest.
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And you know what Cassia Gennard does, let me tell you.
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That's why I delay in my replies and I say, oh, I'm sorry, I was
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busy. No, I wasn't busy.
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I may have been busy, but I'm busy searching the Church
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Fathers and the Church liturgy and the life of the Church to
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give you that true interpretation direction of the
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Holy Scriptures, not my own understanding and my own
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philosophy or theology. And I always give disclaimers.
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I mean during these episodes I always say according to Saint
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John the Saint John Chrysostom, according to Saint Ephrem the
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Syrian, according to the Blessed Theophilac, right?
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Trying to avoid plagiarism too? I think so.
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Finally, Beloved, after approaching the Scriptures in
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reverence, praying and reading and consulting and researching
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and referring to the Church Fathers and the understanding of
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the Scriptures by the Church in the framework of the Church and
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the life of the Church, finally what we must do is approach the
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Holy Scriptures with the one and most important mission, intent
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and purpose. And that is to fill, fulfill
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them, to obey them, to do them, to live them and reflect.
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Meditate on them to please God with our thoughts, words, deeds
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and actions according to the instructions of the Holy
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Scriptures, Jesus said in Luke Chapter 11, verse 28.
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Blessings to those who have heard the word of God and keep
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it, keep it not just meaning. Oh I understanding it's in my
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mind. It's in my heart.
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I believe it. No keep it in their daily life.
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What he's saying is blessed are they who listen to the teaching
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of the word of God with reverence and then submit to it,
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keeping it in their thoughts, desires, words and deeds, and
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who strive both openly and secretly to serve the Lord God
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ever fulfilling His commandments.
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And blessed it will be you, my dear brother and sister, my dear
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listeners, if you strive to listen to the word of God and to
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keep the commandments of God. If you strive to listen to these
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episodes of the Double Edged Sword podcast ministry and not
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just text me and say I love your podcast.
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So I'll be, you know, please. And I say this in all humility
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and I say this in all love and respect.
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Don't tell me what you love and how much you enjoy.
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Just pray for this ministry because it's not my ministry.
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Pray for the ministry. You will be blessed because even
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on earth you will live with God and beyond the grave, eternal
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reward, rewards will be awaiting you in the mansions of heaven,
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where you will be everlastingly blessed, glorifying God the
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Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit forever.
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Amen. We hope you enjoyed this week's
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message. Please don't forget to rate and
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review this podcast and share with your friends and family.
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For any future topics, suggestions, or to give us
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detailed feedback, please visit our link in the show notes
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linktr dot EE forward slash double edged sword Until next
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time. God bless you all.