Sermon
What is a Biblical Lifestyle?
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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The philosopher Soren Kierkegaard, I love that name, once told a story about a group of thieves that broke in one night to a jewellery store.
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But they didn't take anything. Instead, they just switched all the price tags on the jewellery.
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Next day, the shop opened and things looked a little bit different, but nobody could quite work out what had happened.
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So it was business as usual, except it wasn't, because for the rest of the day, people were leaving that store in a number of different ways.
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People had gone in thinking, having spent a lot of money, thinking that they were coming out with very valuable jewels, whereas in fact they were going away with all the cheap stuff.
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On the other hand, there were the people that couldn't afford the great treasures and had spent very little.
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In fact, they were coming out of the store with the most valuable, precious things of all.
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Our world places value on material wealth.
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It places value on money and the security that money promises.
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There's nothing new about that.
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But the gospel calls us to think again.
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The gospel reverses those values.
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It's like when Jesus comes on the scene and everything that Jesus and his kingdom that he promises represents,
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it's like all of those price tags in life have been suddenly jumbled up.
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Everything is turned upside down.
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If you get a pot of water and you boil a kettle and you fill the pot of water with boiling hot water from the kettle,
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and then you get a live frog and drop the frog in the boiling water,
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the frog will, or at least it will try to escape the boiling water.
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However, if you get the same pot and you fill it with cold water,
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and you get the frog and drop it into the water, it will be quite happy because it's nice and cool.
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But if you then put it on the hob and then gradually bring it to boiling point,
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the frog won't actually notice until it's too late.
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Why? Well, because the frog's instincts are geared towards detecting sudden change, not gradual.
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Now, as I share that with you, let me tell you a couple of things.
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Firstly, while I have a number of different hobbies, frog boiling isn't one of them.
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So I haven't actually tried this out.
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I read about it.
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But secondly, let me tell you why I share that with you.
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It's this.
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You see, I think probably most of us, probably all of us, would to some degree or another,
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agree with the proposition that actually, of all the different things in life that could be important to us,
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money, whilst it might be important at times, is not the most important thing.
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And actually, I don't think it's just Christians that would go along with that belief.
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I think actually most people would, to some extent, agree with some of that.
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That would say actually, you know, okay, whilst we might prize money and the things that it offers,
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and whilst we might think that material possessions might be quite important,
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they're not the most important thing.
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I think most human beings would actually probably go along with at least some of that.
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But the thing is, we must hold that in principle, but we live in a world, and I ought to say,
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there's nothing new about this.
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It's as old as time itself.
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We live in a world in which we're surrounded with a conflicting message, and it's ever so subtle.
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And it's a message that actually says the very opposite, that the most important things are actually the pursuit of wealth,
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and the pursuit of financial security, and the peace of mind that that can bring.
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And it's actually the accumulation of possessions, those things that actually really matter.
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Now, whilst maybe most of us, Christian or not, would want to distance ourselves from the bold claim that actually money is everything,
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the reality is different.
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So whilst we might have in our minds and in our hearts this conviction that actually money is not the most important thing,
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when we then find ourselves in the culture that surrounds us,
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our sensitivities may not be tuned in always to what's going on.
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And you don't have to go very far to hear an advertising message or a claim or something.
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It comes up in conversation, where we're led into this climate that actually says that, you know,
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material stuff is rather more important than we actually want to think it is.
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And the pursuit of wealth, actually it's something that perhaps we ought to be thinking a bit about more.
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And it's subtle when we don't notice it,
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and we don't notice it because we become desensitized because we are exposed to it and its subtlety all the time.
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We need to be aware of it.
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And that is certainly what Paul was trying to say.
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In 1 Timothy, it's one of the, what is known in the New Testament as the pastoral letters, pastoral epistles,
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that were written from one church leader to another.
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And here Paul writes to Timothy as a church leader to another church leader,
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saying to him of a number of, addressing a number of different pastoral issues,
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life issues that he can encounter as one who's been put in charge of leading a church.
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And Paul is saying to him about the importance of remembering the life that we're called to as Christians
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and how our attitude to wealth and material possessions fits into all of that.
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And so he says this, let me read it to you again.
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Command those who are rich in this present world,
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not to be arrogant nor to put their hope in wealth,
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which is so uncertain,
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but to put their hope in God,
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who richly provides us with everything for our enjoyment.
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Notice that he begins that by saying,
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command those who are rich.
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Now, in listening to this,
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we might be very tempted,
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ever so tempted to think,
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well, that's okay,
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because I don't really fall into that category.
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So I can kind of listen in on this,
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but these words clearly aren't targeted directly to me myself.
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I'd want to challenge that.
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And the reason I want to challenge it
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is certainly in 2018,
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in the UK,
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we can probably safely say
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that by virtue of living in the UK in 2018,
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it is highly likely that we are part
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of the richest 20% of the world's population.
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We can look at all sorts of statistics
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that will actually confirm that.
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The point is,
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it's a very basically simple one,
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but it's a really important one.
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If we think that these words don't apply to us
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because we're not really wealthy
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in the sense that Paul was writing to Timothy here,
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actually, we need to think again,
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because we are.
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In global terms,
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we are stinking rich.
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So we need to bear in mind
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that these words are definitely,
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definitely for us.
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But it's not just Paul's words to Timothy
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that say this.
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Jesus says the same things.
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In fact, Jesus had more to say
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about the themes of money and wealth
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than he had to say about pretty much anything else,
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even prayer and faith.
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Time and time again,
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he told stories to draw attention to that theme.
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One of the most well-known stories
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that Jesus told was the parable of the sower.
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And he said the kingdom of God
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and its operation,
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it's growing or not growing within the world,
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has about it similar dynamics
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of, if you can imagine,
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somebody going out to plant seed.
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And as they plant seed,
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some of the seed falls on stony ground,
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some of it falls on good soil,
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some of it,
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some of it, he says,
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falls among thorns.
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And then as the seeds begin to grow,
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so the thorns grow up around them,
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and the thorns choke those plants from growing.
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And then Jesus says this.
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He says that the thorns in that story,
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and it's one of the few parables
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that Jesus then went on
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and actually explained to his disciples
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the meaning of.
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Most of the time,
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Jesus didn't do that.
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He just let people work it out for themselves.
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But here's one where he was asked,
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what does that story mean?
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And he went on to say,
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he said,
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the thorns represent
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the worries of life
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and the deceitfulness of wealth
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as things that can choke
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the growth of God's word
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and God's plans within our lives.
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Notice that Jesus doesn't just say
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the thorns represent wealth,
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but he says the worries of life
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and the deceitfulness of wealth
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are both things that can choke
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our growth in God.
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You see, the point is,
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is whether when you think of money
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and possessions,
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it's something that worries you
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because it's something that you haven't got,
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or whether it's because
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when you think of it,
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actually you think,
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yeah, I've got so much,
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and you're really wealthy
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because it's something you have got.
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It doesn't really matter.
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The point is,
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is those things,
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whether it's things we worry about
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or things that actually
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we just accumulate
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and that we have,
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they're equally dangerous.
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They can choke,
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to come back to that image,
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just like a thorn
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choking the growth of a plant.
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These things,
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whether they're things
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we worry about
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or things that we just
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go after all the time,
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they can choke our growth.
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Whether we have wealth
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or whether we don't have wealth,
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it's the preoccupation with it
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that is the point
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that Jesus addressed
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and which Paul is addressing
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in his letter to Timothy.
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So what are the dangers?
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Well, isolate two of these things,
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and if you've read the book
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that our current series
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is based on,
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or if you're reading it
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or if you're following it
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in your growth group,
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giving, unlocking the heart
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of good stewardship,
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then if you're reading this,
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then you may have already read
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this section
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that I'm about to read to you.
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Because in this book,
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the writer says
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that there are two key dangers
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when it comes to the theme
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of wealth and possessions.
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The first danger
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is materialism.
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Materialism being
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a sense of preoccupation
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with owning
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and accumulating stuff.
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Whether we're talking
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about possessions
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over what we've got,
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or whether we're talking
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about worrying
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about what we haven't got.
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The theme remains the same.
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It means the preoccupation
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with those things.
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Let me read to you.
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According to Webster's
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New College Dictionary,
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materialism is defined as,
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I quote,
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a theory that physical matter
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is the only
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or fundamental reality,
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that the highest values
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or objectives
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lie in material well-being.
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He goes on to say,
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materialism begins
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with what we believe.
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Not merely what we say
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we believe,
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but the philosophy of life
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we actually live by.
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Hence,
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while any true Christian
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would deny belief
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in the philosophical
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underpinnings of materialism,
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they couldn't be a Christian
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if they didn't,
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they may nonetheless
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be preoccupied
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with material
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rather than
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spiritual things,
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and therefore,
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in fact,
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be a practicing
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materialist.
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Practicing materialists
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may say
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whatever they wish
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about the spiritual realm.
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They may go to church
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every week,
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serve communion
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or preach,
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but if they
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center their lives
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around the accumulation
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of things,
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they are,
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despite their
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most heated denials,
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materialists.
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And a question
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that I think
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that presents
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each and every
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one of us with
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is what might
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that look like
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in terms of
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our own lives.
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Yes,
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we may lay hold
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to that principle
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that it's not
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material things
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that matter,
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that we believe
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that it is the spiritual
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that is most important,
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but how does that
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translate into reality?
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When we leave
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this place,
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when we face
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the rest of our lives,
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when we go into
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our workplaces,
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when we go into
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the shops,
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when we go online,
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when we pick up
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our iPads,
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our laptops,
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or whatever,
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what is it
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that actually drives us?
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What is it
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that preoccupies us?
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What does our
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lifestyle actually
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spell out?
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Not just what we say
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we think we believe,
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but what does
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the reality
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of our lives
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look like?
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Honestly,
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when we think about
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the things
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that preoccupy us
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and the things
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that set the map,
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the direction
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for our lives
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throughout the week.
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That's the first danger.
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Materialism,
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a sense of
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preoccupation
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with things
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material
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and the accumulation
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of or the worry
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about those things.
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Whether we've actually
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got them or not,
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what is it
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that we spend
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our time
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thinking about most?
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The second danger,
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the second danger
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when it comes to this
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is what we might call
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asceticism.
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If materialism
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is a preoccupation
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with or worry
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over accumulating
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things,
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asceticism
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means
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the preoccupation
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with denying
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the good
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immaterial stuff.
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And in its
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extreme form
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it can lead
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to a mindset
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whereby I think,
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well,
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we must never
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ever enjoy ourselves.
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We must never
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have that sort of thing
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because it's
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almost bad
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to ever spend
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any money
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or it's bad
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to have anything
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for ourselves.
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There's a story
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that's told,
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a wonderful story
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about a farmer,
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his wife was
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approaching
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a round figure
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birthday
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and he thought
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he wanted to
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treat her
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but he didn't
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really want to
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spend that much
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money.
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He knew that
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for years
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off and on
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she'd mentioned
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how she'd always
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fancied going up
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in one of those
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open cockpit
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planes.
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So he went
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over to an
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airport that he
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knew of
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and managed
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to talk
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to somebody
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who had
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one of these
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open cockpit
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planes
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with seats
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in it.
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One for the
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pilot
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and then another
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one behind that
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for the first
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passenger
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and then one
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behind that
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for another
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passenger.
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And he made
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inquiries and
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said he would
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really like to
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treat his wife
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to a trip up
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in one of these
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on her birthday.
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And he said,
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yeah, we can do
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that for you.
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When is it?
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And sure enough
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that was convenient
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for that particular
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day.
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He said, how much
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would it be?
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They said, 500
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pounds.
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He said, you're
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joking.
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He said, I want
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to speak to the
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pilot.
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Well, eventually
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they managed to
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get the pilot
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to come out
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and he said,
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I'd like to do
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this for my wife
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for a birthday
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but there's no
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way I'm paying
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500 pounds.
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He said, well,
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how much were
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you wanting to
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spend?
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He said, how
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about 50?
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He said, you're
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joking.
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He said, I'm
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not doing that.
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He said, no,
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that's how much
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I'm prepared to
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spend.
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The pilot
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thought really
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quickly.
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He said, I'll
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tell you what,
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I'll take you
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up for 50
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pounds.
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For half an
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hour.
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But on one
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condition.
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That when we're
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up, your wife
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and yourself,
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neither of you
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must make a
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single sound.
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I don't want you
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here to shriek
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or holler out
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anything.
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If you can
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remain completely
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quiet for the
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full half hour
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of the flight,
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flight, then I'll
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let you have it
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for 50
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pounds.
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What he
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didn't tell
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him was he
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was actually a
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bit of a
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stunt pilot.
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So the
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farmer wanted
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to grab the
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deal, he
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said, I'll
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tell you what
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it's on.
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I'll give you
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a 50 quid
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cash now.
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And provided
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we fulfill what
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you've just said,
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then that's it.
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If we do make a
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sound, either of
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us during the
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course of the
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flight, well,
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then we owe you
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another 450.
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They shook
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hands, deal
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was done.
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Day of the
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birthday, the
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flight came
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around.
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The husband
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told his wife
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what he had
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done, what he
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had arranged.
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Obviously
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didn't mention
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any of the
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conversation that
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had taken
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place.
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And she was
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delighted.
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So they
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arrived at the
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airport, got
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to the plane,
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got on board,
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and the pilot
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started off.
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And they
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went up into
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the sky, and
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this pilot was
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determined that
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he was going to
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win this one.
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Up he went,
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looped the loop,
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up, down,
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tumbled around,
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through this thing
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all over the
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place to the
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point that the
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actual pilot was
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getting scared.
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And yet to his
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astonishment, over
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half an hour of
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stunt after stunt
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after stunt, there
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was not a sound
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from the back.
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And eventually he
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decided he would
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have to just cut
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his loss.
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So he was just
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coming into land,
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and as he did
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so, he shouted
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back to the
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farmer.
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He said, well,
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I guess you
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win.
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It's 50 pounds,
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that's it, you
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don't know me
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anymore.
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And just as he
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was touching the
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ground, the
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farmer shouted
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back to him, he
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said, you almost
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won, you almost
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won.
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I almost shouted
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when my wife
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fell out.
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we might think it's
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a good thing to
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try and cling
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hold of every
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last thing.
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We might think
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there's something
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virtuous about it,
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but it's not a
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truly authentically
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biblical approach
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to wealth, to
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money, and to
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possessions.
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Christians.
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And in fact, we
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haven't got time to
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go into detail, but
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when we look at the
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whole scriptural
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narrative, the story
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of the Old
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Testament of people
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of God, and the
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whole culture into
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which Jesus came, and
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which Jesus indeed
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affirmed, it was a
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culture that liked to
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party, that liked to
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feast.
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We see so many of the
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festivals in the
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Hebrew tradition,
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because they were a
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people that actually
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would celebrate the
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goodness of life in the
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material world, and
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would do so lavishly.
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So asceticism, when
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it means that sense
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of despising the
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material, and
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being suspicious of
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any sense of
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embracing wealth as a
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good thing, it
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misses what is
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essentially at the
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heart of what Paul is
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talking about here.
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There is the danger of
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preoccupation.
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preoccupation in the
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material sense of
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things, where we only
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ever think about either
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accumulating more
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stuff, or we worry
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about the stuff that
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we don't have.
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Or there can be the
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preoccupation that
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effectively translates as
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denying any goodness
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in anything material.
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Paul says, guard what
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has been entrusted to
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your care.
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Guard what has been
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entrusted to your
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care.
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See, wealth brings
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with it responsibility.
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What we have, and we
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may think it's a lot, we
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may not think it's a lot.
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Globally, it is a lot.
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What we have carries
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with it responsibility.
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Responsibility to use
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before God.
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responsibility before God
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with the things that he
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has entrusted us with.
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One last story.
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The composer, Liszt,
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years ago, was asked to
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perform at court on the
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piano before the Russian
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czar, Nicholas I.
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first.
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And as he was in the
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middle of his first
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sonata, he noticed in
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the corner of his eye
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that the Russian czar was
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actually chatting with one
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of his aides.
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Liszt continued to play his
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way through the sonata, but
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as he noticed that the
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chatting between the czar
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and his aide was not
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stopping.
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He found himself more
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and more irritated.
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Eventually, Liszt stopped
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playing midway through the
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piece and just placed his
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hands on his lap.
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Suddenly, the czar stopped
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talking.
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And he sent his aide to
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inquire what the problem
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was.
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Liszt replied,
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when the czar speaks,
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everyone should be silent.
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There were no more
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interruptions after that.
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See, recognising the
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greatness of that which
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we are in the presence
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of changes how we act.
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Recognising the goodness,
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the greatness of that which
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we have been given and
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which has been entrusted
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into us.
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And recognising not only
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that we have so much,
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but recognising that we
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are allowed to have so
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much and that God is
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there and is present in
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our lives changes the
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way in which we
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approach the way we
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handle those things and
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the way we live our
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lives.
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God, says Paul, what
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has been entrusted to
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your care.
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And so as we pray now,
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let's do that.
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Let's reflect on what we
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have.
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Let's reflect on the way
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in which we tend to
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approach that which we
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have.
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And let's entrust it to
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God as he has
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entrusted it to us.
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Commerce back.
-
For thereich software, yes,
-
we are Jesús.
-
Thank you.
-
Look,
-
for the
-
누� wprowad wydru the
-
government had more
-
adjustments and
-
exactly what they
-
want to do.
-
I'm going to
-
bring your
-
results.
-
Take care.
-
Take care.
-
Take care.
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Michael Pyram,
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take care.