Sermon
Our Faithfulness to God as Citizens in Society
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We're thinking about our faithfulness to God as citizens in society.
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What does that mean?
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What does it look like?
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As followers of Jesus individually and collectively as the church,
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we are called to shape society.
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That's our prayer every time we pray,
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Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.
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We're called not just to pray it, but to live it.
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To shape the society in which we live.
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And yet, the danger, perhaps the tragedy, is that it's the other way around.
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That society shapes the church.
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The evangelist Thomas Wow said,
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Instead of the church evangelising the world,
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the world has had considerable success in secularising the church.
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It only takes a sweeping glance at history to see the tension between these two possibilities,
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quite strikingly.
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On the one hand, there have been times throughout the history of the church
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where the church has been complicit with slavery,
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where the church has been complicit with unjust systems of power and unethical investment of money,
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such that it has played a part unwittingly, perhaps at times,
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quite consciously at times, perhaps,
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but of playing its part in simply making the rich richer and the poor poorer.
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There have been times in the history of the church,
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and right now seems to be one of them,
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where the church fails to champion the integrity of biblical orthodoxy
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when it comes to sexual ethics, marriage and relationships.
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And instead of being a voice of challenge,
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the church absorbs the values of the world in which we live.
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On the other hand, there are those times
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when the church has dared to challenge its surrounding culture.
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I'm thinking of Wilberforce and the Clapham sect,
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who dared to stand against slavery.
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I'm thinking of Martin Luther King,
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who dared to challenge all that went on around him.
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to challenge inequality and oppression.
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I'm thinking of those times when the church has played the leading role
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in establishing hospitals,
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education systems, schools, hospices,
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and setting up food banks.
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The list goes on and on and on.
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But we must always, always be mindful of the importance of that challenge.
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That our calling as Christians is not to be shaped by the culture around us,
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but to shape it.
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And today, we're going to think about what we can learn
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from the person of Daniel
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as we go back in time to 605 BC.
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Jerusalem was besieged.
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It was defeated by Babylon.
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The temple was ransacked and articles of worship were taken off
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and put in places of worship where idols were worshipped.
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If we want to begin to get our minds and our hearts around what that must have felt like for God's people,
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imagine that someone just to overhaul this place of worship now
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and to take things such as the communion table,
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perhaps the cross that is up there,
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to take the Bible,
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to take the instruments that we use to worship God,
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to take the things that we associate with worship
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and with God's mission
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and with what we do here in this space
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in the name of Jesus.
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And imagine somebody was to scoop the whole lot up
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and place it into a building
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that was dedicated to worshipping an idol or idols.
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Think that and we're beginning to get into the minds
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of what it must have been like for Daniel and his contemporaries.
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The brightest and the best, including Daniel and his friends,
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were scooped up.
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They were forced into exile.
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They were forced into training
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and then for three years, the other end of that training,
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they were put into service.
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of the king.
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For Daniel and his friends,
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it was as though everything that was sacred and holy
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had been stripped away from them.
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And it had gone.
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And they suddenly found themselves living in exile,
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surrounded by a society and a culture that worshipped idols.
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Let's just highlight two such prominent idols
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because I'm aware that in many ways
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this can seem so removed from our own cultural experience.
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Yet, when we take a deeper look,
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we see that it's not quite so removed from our own experience.
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There were two particular idols
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that at the time within Babylon were worshipped.
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Baal and Asherah.
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Baal was the god of weather and the rain.
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And you would be worshipping Baal because you would want to invoke him
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as the god of rain because in an agricultural society
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that was associated with wealth.
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Baal was on your side.
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Baal was on your side.
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You could make money.
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Then there was Asherah,
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the fertility god,
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who was worshipped in such a way that,
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without going into detail,
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actually involved a complete absence of boundaries
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when it came to sexual expression.
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The god of sex.
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We're told that God actually allowed his people
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to be defeated
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and to be taken into exile.
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The problem was not
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simply a case that people were beginning to worship these idols,
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but they wanted to worship Yahweh
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and worship these idols.
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They didn't want to kind of give up Yahweh.
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After all, Yahweh, the Lord, the god,
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had set them free from slavery.
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God was faithful.
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God was good.
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It's just they also wanted these other gods.
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Alongside Yahweh,
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they also wanted the god that represented wealth and money.
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And they also wanted the god
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that gave the green light
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to do whatever you want sexually.
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the gods,
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the idols
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of wealth
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and sex.
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Not that much has changed
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since 605 BC.
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So,
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with all of this going on,
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Daniel and his friends,
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who clearly are faithful to God,
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as that story unfolds,
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find themselves in exile,
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how do they respond?
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Well, let's consider how they might have responded.
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Firstly,
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they might have responded
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by just deciding to forget
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about the god
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that they had served previously.
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that's a danger facing us.
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We could just decide to,
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well, forget all about him.
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They could have gone on a rant
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about how bad things are now.
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And that's a danger
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that we must be aware of as well.
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The danger as Christians
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that we just go off on a rant
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and go on about how bad everything is
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without actually thinking about how good God is
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and doing something about that.
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They could have easily
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gone into a slump,
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a state of bitterness
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and resentfulness.
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God has just let us down.
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After all,
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they'd given their all for him.
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They had been faithful to God
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and yet they had been scooped up
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and taken to a land
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and put in exile
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and forced to serve the king.
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And they could have carried around
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this resentment,
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well, why in my faithfulness to God
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has God let me down?
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I don't claim to have the gift of prophecy.
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I don't.
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I can pretty well guarantee
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that among us listening now,
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somebody probably at some point
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has had that feeling,
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why God have you let me down?
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Because that's part of life.
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That we can get that feeling
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that God has let us down.
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And if that's you,
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if that,
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if that accords with your experience
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and you feel that
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God has in some way let you down,
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I want to say to you,
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firstly,
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don't sweep that under the carpet,
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don't suppress that,
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don't pretend that that feeling isn't there.
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But rather take that feeling,
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own that feeling
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and bring it before God.
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Lay it before him.
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He's big enough to absorb it.
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And ask God to remind you
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in his own time,
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in his own way,
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by the power of his Holy Spirit,
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that he is there
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because he is.
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Sometimes it may feel like God
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has let us down,
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but in fact he hasn't.
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The important thing is,
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is that we bring those feelings
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before God.
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Another possibility
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is that Daniel and his friends
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could have gone into despair.
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And we can face that same kind of danger
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as Christians.
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We can look around us
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and we can think,
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what's coming to the world?
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You know,
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nobody's interested in faith anymore.
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And you know,
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that old saying,
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the church is just one generation
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away from extinction.
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You know,
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the church is only one generation
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away from extinction.
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But I don't say that
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from a place of despair.
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It's always been the case.
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The church is only ever
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one generation away
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from extinction
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because it is in the hands
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of every generation
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to make the gospel known.
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And we can see that
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from a place of despair
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or we can see that
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from a place of opportunity
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and hope.
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Sometimes people will say,
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well, we live in a,
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in Britain today,
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we live in a post-Christian society.
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I'm not sure that we do.
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I think we live in a pre-Christian society.
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Because I find frequently now,
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more and more and more,
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having conversations with people
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who have had no experience of church
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or extremely limited experience of church.
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And you get into a conversation
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about Jesus
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and about who Jesus is
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and about how amazing Jesus is
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and how he can transform your life.
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and people want to know more.
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So let's see it as an opportunity
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and to get into the mindset
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that we live in a pre-Christian society
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where people are hungry
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and thirsty to know about Jesus.
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But despair
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is not the response
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that we see
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in Daniel
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and his friends.
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So what did Daniel
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and his friends do?
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I want to just highlight two things.
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There are many more things
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that we could say.
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But in this particular passage,
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I want to highlight
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just two things.
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First is this.
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They knew their identity
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in God.
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We're told
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that Nebuchadnezzar
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gave them new names.
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Daniel,
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which means in Hebrew,
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God is my judge,
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was renamed Balthazar,
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which means
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Bel's prince,
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Bel being
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the primary
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Babylonian god.
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Hananiah,
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which means
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the Lord is gracious,
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was renamed Shadrach,
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which means
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under the command
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of Aku,
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the moon god.
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Mishel,
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which means
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who is like the Lord,
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was renamed Mishak,
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which means
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guest of the king.
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And Azariah,
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which means
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God is my helper,
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was renamed Abednego,
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which means
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servant of the god Nabu.
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Now,
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notice in the text,
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they don't actively,
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they don't seem
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to actively resist
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this renaming.
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However,
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as the story continues,
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we find
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that the narrative
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retains
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their Hebrew names.
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The point is this,
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they were secure
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in their identity.
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They didn't need
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to resist it
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because they knew
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who they were
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in God.
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And I want to suggest
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that to be
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a Christian,
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a follower of Jesus,
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in any society,
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knowing who you are
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in Christ
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is the most important thing.
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To know that
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your identity
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is in him,
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that your citizenship
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ultimately is in him,
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that's the most
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important thing.
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And when we know
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that we are in Christ,
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that there is nothing
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that can take that away,
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that's the most
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important thing.
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We live in a world,
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we live in a society
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in the West,
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that has an obsession
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with identity politics,
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where we are told
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that sexuality
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is the most
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important thing
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about you.
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We live in a world
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of council culture,
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where Christian speakers
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are frequently
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deplatformed
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for daring
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to speak out.
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The church
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has,
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for some reason
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which I cannot
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begin to understand,
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taken on a weaponised
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version of inclusion
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that has far more
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to do with
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virtue signalling
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than with the
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gospel of grace.
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But in this world
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gone mad,
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we are called
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to stick
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to the gospel
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which tells us
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that your identity
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lies in one thing
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and one thing alone
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and that is Christ.
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That it is in him,
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that it is by his cross
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and by his resurrection
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that we are saved
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and held
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for all eternity.
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That defines
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who you are
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more than anything
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else,
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first and last.
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Daniel and his friends
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knew that their identity
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was secure in God
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because that is who
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they were defined by.
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And as a follower
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of Jesus,
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you are to be defined
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by nothing
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except Jesus
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in whom you are saved.
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the second thing
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that this story
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tells us
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is that Daniel
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and his friends
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were unafraid
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to take a stand.
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They were unafraid
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to stand out
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from the crowd.
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Now,
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as part of being
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placed into
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exile
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and placed into
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the service
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of the king
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of Babylon,
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they were told
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that they would eat
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of the king's
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food.
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They were given
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a free ticket
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to the king's
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cafeteria.
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Now,
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you might be thinking,
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well,
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of everything else
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that has gone wrong
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for them,
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here's perhaps
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one thing
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that might remotely
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be described
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as a silver
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or rather golden
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lining.
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But they resist it.
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We might think,
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why on earth
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would they not
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eat
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of the king's
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food?
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The text here
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doesn't spell it
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out in detail,
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but it's
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a reasonable,
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reasonable
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assumption
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to draw
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that it was
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for spiritual
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reasons
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and that the
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food itself
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was almost
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certainly not
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kosher,
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that the food
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itself would
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have been,
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as part of
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the Babylonian
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culture,
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sacrificed to
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idols.
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And therefore,
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what they would
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do is they
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would sacrifice
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it to idols,
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but then the
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meat had already
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been sacrificed
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and therefore
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they may as
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well eat it.
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And so,
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therefore,
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to,
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a bit of a
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mixed image
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here,
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but to
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effectively
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kill two
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birds with
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one cow,
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they would
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eat the
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food that
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had been
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sacrificed
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to these
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idols.
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And Dalian
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and his
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contemporaries
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knew that
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were they
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to do that,
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they would
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be forming
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a bond
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spiritually
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with everything
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that was
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against Yahweh
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and everything
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that Yahweh
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represents.
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And so they
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said,
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no,
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we're not
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going to do
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it.
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But notice
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the way they
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do it.
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They do it in a
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way that is
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respectful,
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a way that is
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polite,
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but for all that
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they're unwilling
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to compromise.
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compromise.
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You know,
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I fear
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that we live
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in a society
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in which
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the church
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has lost
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its nerve
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and become
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afraid to
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take a stand
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and to be
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different
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and to
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challenge.
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I fear
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that as a
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church we
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can become
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timid in
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proclaiming the
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message of
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salvation.
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The bold
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and challenging
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claim that
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Jesus alone
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can save you
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has become
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watered down
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to a safe
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and innocuous
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God is love
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and God
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loves you.
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Now that is
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true.
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It is very
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true that God
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is love
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and that God
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loves you.
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And the New
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Testament makes
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it very clear
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that that is
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true.
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But note
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that the term
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God's love
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is not once
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mentioned in
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the book of
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Acts.
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When we see
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that first
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generation of
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believers sharing
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faith,
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sharing the
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gospel with
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those who
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they come
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across,
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not once
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do they
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mention God
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loves you.
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That much
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is assumed.
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The first
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generation of
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disciples had
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a focus.
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To a
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culturally,
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religiously,
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and ethically
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pluralistic
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world,
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they knew
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that that
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focus had
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to be bold
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and uncompromising.
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Jesus is
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Lord and
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you need
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him.
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their
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attention
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was not
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on trying
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to apologise
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for the
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boldness
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of that
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claim.
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Their
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attention
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was
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focused
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on solid
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historic
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and
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eyewitness
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evidence
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that Jesus
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had indeed
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been raised
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from the
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dead.
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So we
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do not
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find Paul
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in Athens
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surrounded
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by a
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religiously
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plurality
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of faiths
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trying to
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avoid
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treading
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on toes
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or upsetting
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anybody.
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Neither
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do we
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find
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Peter
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or Stephen
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or any
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of the
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apostles
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standing
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nervously
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and probably
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were nervous
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probably
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terrified
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but nevertheless
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we do not
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find them
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timid
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before the
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Sanhedrin
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worried
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that they
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might upset.
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The first
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generation
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of Christians
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were
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uncompromisingly
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bold just
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as Daniel
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and his
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friends
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were
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uncompromisingly
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bold.
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Now I
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don't suggest
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for one
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moment that
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you walk
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up Hill
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Road
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tomorrow
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morning
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clutching
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a megaphone
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declaring to
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everybody
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that they're
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going to
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hell.
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Please
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don't do
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that.
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If you
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do,
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don't tell
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them that
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you're from
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Christchurch.
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But what
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is more
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likely is
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that over
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the next
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few days
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you might
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get into
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a conversation
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with a
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friend about
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what did
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you do
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over the
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weekend?
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And you
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might think
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of the
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things that
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you could
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tell them
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one of
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them being
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that you
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came to
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church
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to worship
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God.
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And you
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might be
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tempted to
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think well
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I don't
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want to say
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that because
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they might
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think I'm
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a bit
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strange.
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Or I
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don't want to
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say that because
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that might
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lead to an
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awkward or
-
uncomfortable
-
conversation.
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I want to
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encourage you
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that if
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those and
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when those
-
opportunities
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open up
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to be
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unafraid
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to seize
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those
-
opportunities
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to share
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your faith
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in Jesus
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Christ.
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To be
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unafraid to
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stand out
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and to be
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different.
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Remembering
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that we do
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not live in
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a post
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Christian
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society.
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We live in
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a pre
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Christian
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society that
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is hungry
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and thirsty
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ever so
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for everything
-
that only
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Jesus can
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offer.
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In
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November
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2004
-
you may
-
remember
-
this.
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Viktor
-
Yushchenko
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stood for
-
the presidency
-
of Ukraine.
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He was
-
fiercely
-
opposed by
-
the then
-
ruling
-
party.
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He almost
-
lost his
-
life in
-
his campaign.
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They tried
-
to poison
-
him.
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But he
-
went through
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with it
-
and on
-
election
-
day
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Yushchenko
-
was comfortably
-
in the
-
lead.
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But the
-
ruling
-
party
-
tampered
-
with the
-
results.
-
State
-
controlled
-
TV
-
announced
-
that day
-
that Yushchenko
-
had actually
-
been defeated.
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However
-
in the
-
corner of
-
the screen
-
somebody
-
was signing
-
to the
-
deaf
-
community.
-
Her name
-
was Natalia
-
Dimitruk.
-
And she
-
refused to
-
translate what
-
she knew
-
was a
-
false
-
message.
-
And from
-
the corner
-
of the
-
screen
-
as the
-
wider
-
screen
-
gave one
-
message
-
she signed
-
they are
-
lying to
-
you.
-
I am
-
ashamed to
-
translate
-
these lies.
-
Yushchenko
-
is our
-
president.
-
so what
-
became known
-
as the
-
Orange
-
Revolution
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was
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triggered.
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There was
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a new
-
election
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and Yushchenko
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eventually came
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to victory.
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I share
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that with you
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as an image
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for us to
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take away
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as we
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think about
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what does
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it mean
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to be a
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follower of
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Jesus
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in our
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society.
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I want
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to suggest
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to you
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that each
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and every
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one of
-
us is
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called
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to occupy
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the corner
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of that
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screen and
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to call
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out the
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lies.
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To say
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don't
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believe the
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big screen.
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Don't
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believe the
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lies of the
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culture in
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which we
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live.
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Jesus
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and only
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Jesus
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can save
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you.
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Let's
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pray.
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Lord,
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thank you
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for the
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story of
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Daniel
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and how
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he was
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unafraid
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to dare
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to be
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different,
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to challenge
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that which
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was going
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on around
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him.
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Thank you
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that he
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did so
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because he
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knew his
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identity was
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in you.
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And Lord,
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we thank you
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for the
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way in
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which that
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story as
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it unfolds
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throughout the
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Hebrew
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scriptures and
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throughout the
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New Testament.
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Not only for
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that first
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generation of
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believers in
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the book of
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Acts who
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knew who
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they were in
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you and
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proclaimed you
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with boldness
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clarity.
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But thank you
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not only for
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them but
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throughout the
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whole of
-
history as
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we look
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back and
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for those
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forebears of
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faith who
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have proclaimed
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you with
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faithfulness and
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with truth.
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Lord,
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forgive us
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for when
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we have
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been cowardly
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in our
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faith.
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Forgive us
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when we have
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stepped back
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rather than
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stepped up.
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forgive us
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for when we
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have winced
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with embarrassment
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or nervousness
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or timidity.
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But Lord,
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thank you
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that you
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never give
-
up on us.
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Thank you
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that you
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died for
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each and
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every person.
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Thank you
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that you
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even died
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for those
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who would
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deny you.
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So Lord,
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help us
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like Daniel
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to know
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of our
-
identity
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in you.
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Help us
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to have
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that renewed
-
confidence
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that we
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are in
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you and
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that we
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are saved
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not just
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for this
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life but
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for all
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eternity.
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And from
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that place
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of confidence
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and reassurance
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of knowing
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you and
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your love,
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give us
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that renewed
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strength
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to dare
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to be
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different,
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to dare
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to call
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out the
-
lies of
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our
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culture
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and our
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society
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and to
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speak
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and to
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live
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the message
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of Jesus.
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Help us
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to do that
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this day,
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this week
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and always
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until you
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call us
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home.
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In Jesus'
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name.
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Amen.