Sermon

The Do-It-Yourself Disaster

The Gathering Sermons

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  1. Yeah, I really love what Jay shared, especially at the end there of, hey, we're all Christian something.

  2. ! As Jay was sharing about how Christian surfers started, it actually reminded me a lot about what Aaron shared about Young Life, or the history of Young Life, where the founder just saw kids across the street outside the church and wanted to go where the kids were.

  3. So I think that's an encouragement for us. Not all of us are surfers, but we all have hobbies, we all have communities, and the question for us is, hey, where has God placed us?

  4. And can we see the loss? Can we see that the harvest is plentiful and be one of those harvesters, one of the workers, and pray for God to send out more laborers into the field?

  5. So yeah, where has God placed you? Let's go and make disciples there.

  6. Okay? But yeah, speaking of Aaron, he's not just the director of Young Life. I learned recently that Aaron also is a coach for a personality test.

  7. So Jojo got me a personality test for my birthday one year, and recently Aaron and I just sat down and went through that personality test.

  8. And I'm generally not a fan of personality test, but I found actually this one was quite helpful, very insightful, so thanks Aaron for that.

  9. There's some things that I found surprising and made me think, but there's some things that were really, that I already knew about myself, that were really obvious.

  10. And one of those things is that I really like to do things, I like to take action.

  11. I like to problem solve and find solutions.

  12. I'm an engineer by training, I'm an engineer by heart, and I really like working on a DIY do-it-yourself project.

  13. I really like those.

  14. Like finding a scrappy, creative way to get something done.

  15. I see a problem, I want to solve it.

  16. So for example, you know, it's hot recently, we got a few new AC units,

  17. and those, the exhaust vents, it wouldn't really fit in the window.

  18. That was my DIY project.

  19. I just cut out some cardboard, the cardboard box that the AC came in, and that's our exhaust vent.

  20. So you'll see there's some cardboard around the corner there.

  21. There's something satisfying about just doing it yourself.

  22. And I can even appreciate Darren, he has like a 3D printer, and our, the lamp's upstairs on the 14th floor.

  23. One time the bulb, like the lamp shape broke, and he just printed it out, and you couldn't even tell.

  24. So I really like a good DIY project.

  25. I can appreciate just getting it done.

  26. And yeah, there's nothing bad about doing the work.

  27. We read in Genesis 1-2 that work is a good thing created by God.

  28. It is designed by God.

  29. But it's a problem when we take the same do-it-yourself mindset, fix-it-myself mindset,

  30. and apply it to taking hold of the promises of God.

  31. When we listen, when we hear the promises of God,

  32. and we have this mindset of, I'm going to do it myself.

  33. I'm going to seize it for myself.

  34. I'm going to take action and realize it, make the promises of God happen for myself.

  35. To stress and scheme and strive by our own strength without fixing our eyes on God.

  36. So last week, we read Genesis 15, where God made a covenant with Abram,

  37. promised him that he would have his own son, born from his own flesh.

  38. And we read that Abram had faith.

  39. Abram believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.

  40. We also read last week that Abram had questions in his waiting.

  41. He had anxieties, doubts, gaps between his faith and how he feels in his circumstances.

  42. And we read last week that the good news of our salvation is that it depends not on the strength of our faith,

  43. but simply on the strength of the one who we put our faith in.

  44. The strength of Christ.

  45. His power to save us.

  46. His blood.

  47. That's what we read last week.

  48. And now today, in Genesis 16, we see a bit more clearly these gaps in Abram's faith.

  49. Because some time has passed since God's promise, since God made his covenant with Abram.

  50. We don't know exactly how long.

  51. Maybe several years has passed.

  52. But now, Abram and his wife Sarai are getting a bit tired of waiting.

  53. They have God's promises, but they're getting tired of waiting.

  54. They begin to waver.

  55. They look at Sarah's barrenness, that they have no child, and decide that it's time to take matters into their own hands,

  56. to do it themselves, to DIY it, and realize God's promise by their own strength.

  57. And this is what we'll see today.

  58. That God doesn't need our striving to fulfill his promises.

  59. He doesn't need us stressing out and scheming for him to keep his word.

  60. And there's nothing about taking action and working with God in faith.

  61. But when we anxiously try to do it ourselves, to take shortcuts in God's plan, seize God's promises on our own,

  62. then we find it always leads to disaster.

  63. And so we're going to read Genesis 16 together.

  64. Let's please stand as we read the word of the Lord together from Genesis chapter 16.

    Genesis 16 chapter mention

  65. Now Sarai, Abram's wife, had borne him no children.

  66. She had a female Egyptian servant whose name was Hagar.

  67. And Sarai said to Abram,

  68. Behold now, the Lord has prevented me from bearing children.

  69. Go into my servant.

  70. It may be that I shall obtain children by her.

  71. And Abram listened to the voice of Sarai.

  72. So, after Abram had lived ten years in the land of Canaan,

  73. Sarai, Abram's wife, took Hagar the Egyptian, her servant, and gave her to Abram, her husband, as a wife.

  74. And he went into Hagar, and she conceived.

  75. And when she saw that she had conceived, she looked with contempt on her mistress.

  76. And Sarai said to Abram,

  77. May the wrong done to me be on you.

  78. I gave my servant to your embrace, and when she saw that she had conceived,

  79. she looked on me with contempt.

  80. May the Lord judge between you and me.

  81. But Abram said to Sarai,

  82. Behold, your servant is in your power.

  83. Do to her as you please.

  84. Then Sarai dealt harshly with her, and she fled from her.

  85. The angel of the Lord found her by spring of water in the wilderness,

  86. the spring on the way to Shur.

  87. And he said,

  88. Hagar, servant of Sarai, where have you come from, and where are you going?

  89. She said,

  90. I am fleeing from my mistress Sarai.

  91. The angel of the Lord said to her,

  92. Return to your mistress and submit to her.

  93. The angel of the Lord also said to her,

  94. I will surely multiply your offspring so that they cannot be numbered for multitude.

  95. And the angel of the Lord said to her,

  96. Behold, you are pregnant and shall bear a son.

  97. You shall call his name Ishmael,

  98. because the Lord has listened to your affliction.

  99. He shall be a wild donkey of a man,

  100. his hand against everyone and everyone's hand against him.

  101. And he shall dwell over against all his kinsmen.

  102. So she called the name of the Lord who spoke to her.

  103. You are a God of seeing.

  104. For she said,

  105. Truly here I have seen him who looks after me.

  106. Therefore the well was called Bir Lahai Roy.

  107. It lies between Kadesh and Barad.

  108. And Hagar bore Abram a son.

  109. And Abram called the name of his son,

  110. whom Hagar bore Ishmael.

  111. And Abram was 86 years old when Hagar bore Ishmael to Abram.

  112. This is the word of the Lord.

  113. Please take a seat.

  114. And so again, in the previous chapter,

  115. the Lord promised Abram a child,

  116. more descendants than he could count,

  117. like counting the stars in the sky.

  118. That's what God said.

  119. If you can count the stars in the sky,

  120. so shall your offspring be.

  121. And we were reminded last week of the certainty

  122. of the promises of God.

  123. But here in verse one,

  124. we snap back to reality,

  125. or at least we snap back to our circumstances,

  126. what we see about our reality.

  127. Abram is promised a child,

  128. but verse one reminds us here.

  129. Now Sarai, Abram's wife,

  130. had borne him no children.

  131. On one hand, we have that promise,

  132. but on the other hand, still no children.

  133. Some time has passed since that promise,

  134. but they're still waiting.

  135. And who here loves to wait?

  136. Who here likes waiting in line?

  137. Who likes,

  138. who hopes for their Taobao order

  139. to come two weeks late?

  140. Or who wants that dopamine hit six months later?

  141. Waiting is not a new problem.

  142. Abram had to wait.

  143. But I think more and more recently,

  144. we crave this instant gratification,

  145. what we want to come now.

  146. I feel that myself.

  147. Every time I order something,

  148. I'm always refreshing,

  149. waiting for when I can ship the consolidation

  150. from the warehouse.

  151. And yeah,

  152. tech companies are targeting our attention spans,

  153. short foreign content,

  154. to get us to keep scrolling endlessly.

  155. It's getting harder and harder to wait.

  156. But waiting is not a new problem.

  157. And in the waiting and the delay,

  158. that's when we're tempted often

  159. to do it ourselves

  160. and take control of the situation.

  161. This is how Abram and Sarai felt.

  162. They've been waiting for years,

  163. heartbroken for years.

  164. In verse one,

  165. and Sarai said to Abram,

  166. behold now,

  167. the Lord has prevented me

  168. from bearing children.

  169. That's how Sarai felt in the wait.

  170. Notice what Sarai says.

  171. She doesn't say,

  172. the Lord hasn't yet given me a child.

  173. She says,

  174. he prevented me from having a child.

  175. And Sarai's not only stating

  176. this theological truth about God's sovereignty,

  177. that God is in control

  178. and he hasn't given me a child.

  179. She's in a way also filing a complaint

  180. against the Lord,

  181. against God's providence,

  182. saying you promised us a son,

  183. but where is he?

  184. It's been years

  185. and I don't see anything.

  186. The Lord has prevented me

  187. from having a child.

  188. And I find that quite relatable

  189. when there's something that I want,

  190. that I've prayed for,

  191. but God doesn't answer immediately

  192. or in the timeline that I want

  193. and I need to wait.

  194. Or he says no to that.

  195. It can lead to confusion

  196. or disillusionment.

  197. God, what are you doing

  198. in this situation?

  199. Or even bitterness.

  200. God, why are you doing this to me?

  201. And that's perhaps

  202. what Abram and Sarai felt.

  203. They're losing hope

  204. in God's providence.

  205. And they saw the wait,

  206. they saw this delay

  207. and they were tempted

  208. to take action

  209. and do something for themselves.

  210. And this is what they're tempted to do.

  211. Sarai had a female Egyptian servant

  212. whose name was Hagar.

  213. And verse two,

  214. and Sarai said to Abram,

  215. behold now,

  216. the Lord has prevented me

  217. from bearing children.

  218. Go into my servant.

  219. It may be that I shall obtain

  220. children by her.

  221. And Abram listened

  222. to the voice of Sarai.

  223. So after Abram had lived

  224. ten years in the land of Canaan,

  225. Sarai, Abram's wife,

  226. took Hagar the Egyptian,

  227. her servant,

  228. and gave her to Abram,

  229. her husband, as wife.

  230. Okay.

  231. Pause here.

  232. Did you guys hear what she said?

  233. Because I think this plan

  234. is just insane to me.

  235. It sounds crazy to me.

  236. Because this is what

  237. Sarai schemes up.

  238. She says this.

  239. She says,

  240. Hi Abram,

  241. my husband.

  242. You know,

  243. I can't have kids.

  244. I'm 75 years old.

  245. But I have this

  246. young domestic helper,

  247. Hagar.

  248. She's younger,

  249. more fertile.

  250. So how about this tonight?

  251. You take,

  252. I'll take the couch,

  253. I'll sleep on the couch,

  254. you take her to bed,

  255. you two do your thing.

  256. And not just tonight,

  257. but you can actually

  258. take her as

  259. your second wife.

  260. And this is how

  261. we'll have a child.

  262. This is Sarai's plan

  263. to have a child.

  264. And to all the ladies

  265. in the room,

  266. for all the wives,

  267. imagine saying that.

  268. Imagine saying that

  269. to your husband.

  270. Imagine

  271. the jealousy,

  272. the competition

  273. that would bring,

  274. the heartbreak,

  275. the brokenness,

  276. the desperation.

  277. Imagine saying that.

  278. It sounds crazy to us.

  279. It feels crazy.

  280. We only,

  281. we can,

  282. we can know,

  283. we know that this

  284. will lead to trouble.

  285. But,

  286. to them,

  287. in their culture,

  288. in their time,

  289. this was actually

  290. a totally accepted custom.

  291. In Abram's time,

  292. this was actually

  293. standard procedure

  294. in a marriage.

  295. Children are important

  296. to us now.

  297. Having children

  298. are important.

  299. And it can be heartbreaking.

  300. Now,

  301. waiting for a child,

  302. wanting a child,

  303. not getting a child.

  304. That can be heartbreaking.

  305. But in their time,

  306. they value children

  307. even more.

  308. Having children

  309. was absolutely essential.

  310. More than anything,

  311. their culture valued

  312. continuing the family line.

  313. That was also

  314. a way of survival.

  315. Having children

  316. to carry on your name

  317. was a non-negotiable.

  318. And it was actually

  319. the responsibility

  320. for the wife

  321. in a marriage

  322. to bear children

  323. for the husband.

  324. And so much so

  325. that what Sarai

  326. is proposing

  327. was actually

  328. written

  329. in some marriage contracts.

  330. We have an example

  331. of that in Mesopotamia

  332. saying that

  333. in one marriage contract

  334. that if the wife

  335. is able to bear children,

  336. then the husband

  337. is not allowed

  338. to take another wife

  339. if the wife

  340. can bear children.

  341. But

  342. if the wife

  343. fails to bear children,

  344. she cannot bear children,

  345. then in the marriage contract

  346. it says

  347. the husband

  348. is allowed

  349. to take another slave girl

  350. like Hagar

  351. as a concubine

  352. as a second wife

  353. and then that slave's children

  354. will be considered

  355. the first wife's children.

  356. That was the custom

  357. of the time.

  358. That was the agreement

  359. written in the marriage contract

  360. in their culture.

  361. So actually

  362. Sarah's proposal

  363. is crazy to us

  364. but would be

  365. commonplace

  366. in their culture

  367. for Abram

  368. to take Hagar

  369. to have children

  370. and bear children

  371. for both Abram

  372. and Sarai.

  373. And so

  374. their do-it-yourself scheme

  375. would have surprised

  376. no one in their culture.

  377. And that makes me think

  378. for us

  379. what do we find

  380. acceptable

  381. in our culture

  382. that is actually

  383. revolting,

  384. disturbing

  385. in the eyes of God?

  386. What are some things

  387. that are commonplace

  388. to us

  389. that we don't even

  390. bat an eye at

  391. but God knows

  392. will surely kill us

  393. that will lead

  394. to destruction?

  395. The problem

  396. isn't as much

  397. that Abram

  398. and Sarai

  399. took action here

  400. but also

  401. that they took action

  402. contrary,

  403. opposed to what

  404. God has revealed.

  405. They were following

  406. the course of this world,

  407. Ephesians 2,

  408. following the prince

  409. of the power of the air.

  410. They're following,

  411. carrying out

  412. the passions of the flesh,

  413. carrying out

  414. the desires of the body

  415. and the mind

  416. by nature,

  417. children of wrath

  418. like the rest of mankind.

  419. They were following

  420. the culture,

  421. following what the rest

  422. of the world was doing.

  423. Have we?

  424. Because we're swimming

  425. in our culture.

  426. Are we following

  427. the course of this world?

  428. Are we looking

  429. to our culture's way,

  430. this world's way,

  431. rather than God's way?

  432. Our way,

  433. not God's way.

  434. Are we tempted,

  435. maybe,

  436. to compromise

  437. our integrity

  438. because everyone

  439. around us

  440. says half-truths?

  441. Everyone cheats

  442. on their exams.

  443. Everyone exaggerates

  444. on their CVs.

  445. We're not lying.

  446. I'm just embellishing

  447. the truth.

  448. That's what people

  449. do in sales.

  450. Everyone does it.

  451. It's commonplace.

  452. Or like Abram,

  453. are we tempted

  454. to compromise

  455. on God's design

  456. for marriage

  457. and sexuality?

  458. I've waited for so long.

  459. I've tried following Jesus,

  460. but the clock is ticking.

  461. I'm going to date my way.

  462. I'm going to build

  463. my family my way.

  464. Everyone sees sex this way.

  465. Everyone sees marriage

  466. this way.

  467. So what right do we have

  468. to say otherwise?

  469. In Abram's culture,

  470. this was totally accepted,

  471. expected even

  472. for him to take Hagar.

  473. But Jesus says,

  474. have you not read

  475. that he who created

  476. them made them male

  477. and female and said,

  478. therefore a man

  479. shall leave his father

  480. and mother and hold fast

  481. to his wife,

  482. and the two shall become

  483. one flesh.

  484. So we know what Abram

  485. and Sarai did

  486. is against God's design.

  487. And we see this

  488. in even how this chapter

  489. is written.

  490. Because in these verses

  491. we see echoes

  492. of Genesis 3.

  493. It's echoing

  494. the fall of man again.

  495. They're falling again here.

  496. Remember,

  497. Eve in Genesis 3

  498. saw that the fruit

  499. was good to eat.

  500. Sarai saw that

  501. she was barren.

  502. Eve took the fruit

  503. and gave it to Abram,

  504. her husband.

  505. Here in verse 3,

  506. Sarai took Hagar

  507. and gave her to Abram.

  508. Genesis 3.17,

  509. God accused Adam,

  510. you have listened

  511. to the voice of your wife

  512. and have eaten of the tree.

  513. And here in verse 2,

  514. Abram listened

  515. to the voice of Sarai.

  516. There's echoes

  517. of Genesis 3.

  518. That they are

  519. transgressing,

  520. disobeying God's word.

  521. Abram and Sarai,

  522. they had the promises

  523. of God,

  524. but they looked

  525. at the weight,

  526. they saw the delay,

  527. and they took the bait.

  528. They did it their own way.

  529. And here's the problem

  530. with doing it our own way.

  531. Taking shortcuts

  532. through God's plans

  533. always leads to disaster,

  534. always leaves

  535. a bigger mess.

  536. It doesn't end well

  537. when we ignore

  538. the designers,

  539. the creators' instructions,

  540. and use our own wisdom

  541. doing it our way.

  542. I learned this

  543. the hard way

  544. one time in university.

  545. My roommates and I,

  546. we had a dishwasher.

  547. We don't have dishwashers

  548. in Hong Kong,

  549. but you guys know

  550. what dishwashers are?

  551. We loaded up

  552. the dishwasher,

  553. but then we realized

  554. that we didn't have

  555. any dishwasher soap.

  556. We realized

  557. we didn't have

  558. any dishwasher soap.

  559. So we could go

  560. to the store,

  561. walk to the store,

  562. and buy some,

  563. but it was like

  564. a 10-minute walk away,

  565. 20-minute walk,

  566. I don't know.

  567. Then I thought,

  568. we have regular dish soap,

  569. the one you use

  570. with the sponge.

  571. So why don't I just

  572. take this pump bottle

  573. from beside the sink,

  574. squeeze it into

  575. the dishwasher?

  576. What's the big deal?

  577. Soap is soap.

  578. Soap is soap, right?

  579. It's just soap.

  580. And the big deal is,

  581. we turned it on for a bit,

  582. and you would not believe

  583. how many bubbles came out.

  584. It was some turbocharged

  585. bubble scene.

  586. If you guys have

  587. a dishwasher at home,

  588. try it once for fun,

  589. but it's so many bubbles.

  590. I can't explain

  591. how many bubbles there are.

  592. There's bubbles everywhere,

  593. foam everywhere.

  594. It's all a mess.

  595. And it turns out

  596. that dishwashers

  597. are designed,

  598. they are created

  599. to use dishwasher soap

  600. for a reason.

  601. When we neglect the design,

  602. when we think we know better,

  603. we substitute our own way.

  604. the result is bubbles,

  605. lots of bubbles.

  606. And so it is with Abram here.

  607. And because the disaster

  608. also doesn't even begin

  609. in this chapter.

  610. Remember,

  611. in Genesis chapter 12,

    Genesis 12 chapter mention

  612. or here,

  613. the passage emphasizes

  614. Hagar was an Egyptian, right?

  615. In verse 1,

  616. we see,

  617. it says that Sarai had

  618. a female Egyptian servant

  619. whose name was Hagar.

  620. And in verse 3,

  621. Sarai,

  622. Abram's wife,

  623. took Hagar,

  624. the Egyptian,

  625. her servant,

  626. and gave her to Abram,

  627. her husband,

  628. as a wife.

  629. And remember,

  630. when did we hear about Egypt?

  631. It was all the way back

  632. in chapter 12,

  633. when Abram and Sarai,

  634. they decided to do it themselves

  635. and take a detour to Egypt,

  636. out of the promised land

  637. to Egypt.

  638. And remember,

  639. they planned and schemed

  640. that Abram would sell out

  641. his wife, Sarai,

  642. to Pharaoh.

  643. Sarai would just tell Pharaoh,

  644. I'm just his sister,

  645. so that Pharaoh wouldn't kill Abram.

  646. But God,

  647. and that didn't work out,

  648. of course,

  649. but God redeemed the situation,

  650. and Abram and Sarai,

  651. they left Egypt

  652. with many possessions.

  653. Where do you think

  654. they got an Egyptian servant?

  655. Where do you think they,

  656. when do you think Hagar

  657. came along for the ride here?

  658. Probably back in Genesis 12.

  659. When their plans

  660. to do it themselves,

  661. do it their way,

  662. one spiritual shortcut

  663. leads to the next.

  664. One thing led to another.

  665. And so in verse 4 here,

  666. Abram went into Hagar

  667. and she conceived.

  668. And when she saw

  669. that she had conceived,

  670. she looked with contempt

  671. on her mistress.

  672. To no one's surprise,

  673. when you tell your husband

  674. to marry another woman,

  675. it will lead to jealousy

  676. and comparison,

  677. contempt and bitterness.

  678. And that's because,

  679. again,

  680. God has a design for marriage,

  681. a good purpose for marriage.

  682. One man,

  683. one woman for life.

  684. And it never ends well

  685. in the Bible

  686. when people take

  687. multiple wives.

  688. This always leads

  689. to conflict.

  690. But Abram did it.

  691. And Hagar looked

  692. with contempt

  693. on Sarai.

  694. She looked down

  695. upon Sarai.

  696. Hagar antagonized Sarai.

  697. It was Sarai's duty

  698. and responsibility.

  699. This was their culture.

  700. Sarai had responsibility

  701. to bear children

  702. for Abram.

  703. But she failed.

  704. And now this pretty young thing

  705. who was Sarai's servant.

  706. Sheik is able

  707. to give to Abram

  708. what Sarai never could.

  709. Imagine the jealousy

  710. Sarai must have felt.

  711. How it strikes

  712. to her identity,

  713. her self-worth

  714. as a woman.

  715. And especially so

  716. if Hagar

  717. is egging her on,

  718. is rubbing it

  719. in her face.

  720. And so,

  721. the result is that

  722. Sarai lashes out

  723. first at Abram

  724. in verse 5.

  725. May the wrong done

  726. to me be on you.

  727. I gave my servant

  728. to your embrace,

  729. but when she saw

  730. that she had conceived,

  731. she looked on me

  732. with contempt.

  733. May the Lord judge

  734. between you and me.

  735. Look at Sarai.

  736. Sarai's shifting

  737. the blame here.

  738. Like in Genesis 3.

  739. Eve shifts the blame.

  740. The servant deceived me.

  741. I ate.

  742. Adam blames God.

  743. The woman you gave to me.

  744. She gave me the fruit

  745. and I ate.

  746. And here Sarai says,

  747. I gave you Hagar.

  748. This was my idea,

  749. but this is your fault,

  750. Abram.

  751. Sarai's shifting the blame.

  752. And Abram responds

  753. in verse 6.

  754. Behold,

  755. your servant

  756. is in your power.

  757. Do to her

  758. as you please.

  759. Once again here,

  760. Abram is passive.

  761. He fails

  762. in his responsibility

  763. to lead Sarai

  764. just like Adam

  765. failed with Eve.

  766. Remember here,

  767. Hagar is his wife.

  768. It says that

  769. Sarai gave to Abram

  770. her husband

  771. as a wife.

  772. Sarai gave Hagar

  773. to Abram

  774. as a wife.

  775. Hagar is his wife

  776. and not just his wife,

  777. but his pregnant wife.

  778. Carrying the child

  779. that Abram

  780. had been longing for

  781. and waiting for.

  782. But look how he refers

  783. to Hagar.

  784. He calls her

  785. Sarai's servant.

  786. Do with your servant

  787. what you please.

  788. Not his pregnant wife,

  789. but Sarai's servant.

  790. He shrugs

  791. and just tells Sarah.

  792. She's your problem.

  793. Do with her

  794. whatever you want.

  795. And the result is

  796. Sarai dealt

  797. harshly with her

  798. and Hagar

  799. fled from her.

  800. What a mess.

  801. What a mess.

  802. Sarai was barren

  803. and we can empathize

  804. with her.

  805. She was understandably

  806. heartbroken.

  807. Understandably

  808. impatient.

  809. But we also see

  810. the tragedy,

  811. the futility

  812. of her actions.

  813. She wanted a kid,

  814. but all she got

  815. was contempt.

  816. She wanted a child.

  817. She just got conflict.

  818. It's often the case.

  819. Hurt people hurt people.

  820. And Sarai

  821. lashed out at Hagar.

  822. The result was

  823. Hagar running away.

  824. Pregnant Hagar.

  825. Caring who,

  826. to their knowledge,

  827. could be

  828. the son promised

  829. to Abram.

  830. The child of promise.

  831. That's what they

  832. might have been thinking.

  833. But now she's gone.

  834. The child is gone.

  835. The one they've been

  836. waiting so long for.

  837. None of this.

  838. Their plans,

  839. their do-it-yourself plans

  840. weren't really

  841. well thought out.

  842. They saw the problem

  843. but not really

  844. the end to the solution.

  845. Think about the times

  846. that we're tempted

  847. to do it ourselves.

  848. To scheme according

  849. to our own designs.

  850. to substitute dish soap

  851. for dishwasher soap.

  852. Maybe stay on the topic

  853. of marriage and dating.

  854. Is there someone

  855. that you're talking to

  856. that you know

  857. you have no business

  858. talking to?

  859. They make you feel good.

  860. But what's the plan?

  861. What's the end goal?

  862. It might start with high

  863. but maybe it ends

  864. your marriage.

  865. Or for those dating,

  866. looking to marriage.

  867. You're thinking maybe

  868. it's true that there's

  869. fewer and fewer people

  870. to pick from

  871. within the church.

  872. And it seems like

  873. there's fewer and fewer

  874. the more you wait.

  875. The more time goes by.

  876. It's less and less likely.

  877. But if we say

  878. that Jesus is Lord

  879. then what are we doing

  880. with someone who says

  881. Jesus is a myth?

  882. How can we deny ourselves

  883. pick up our cross

  884. and follow him

  885. while also following

  886. someone in the opposite direction?

  887. When we're tempted

  888. to do it our way,

  889. Genesis 16 reminds us

  890. it always leaves a mess.

  891. We also see later

  892. in verse 16

  893. Abram was 86 years old

  894. when Hagar

  895. bore Ishmael to Abram.

  896. And spoiler alert,

  897. if we skip forward

  898. to chapter 21,

  899. we see that God's plan

  900. was not for the promise

  901. to come through Ishmael.

  902. But God's plan

  903. was for Sarai

  904. to bear a son

  905. for Abram

  906. whose name is Isaac.

  907. And when that happens,

  908. Abraham is at the ripe

  909. old age of 100.

  910. He's 86 now.

  911. He's 100 years old later.

  912. 14 years later,

  913. that's when Isaac comes.

  914. And we don't know

  915. when Isaac

  916. would have come otherwise.

  917. But one commentator says

  918. that in the perspective

  919. of Genesis,

  920. it emerges that

  921. Ishmael's birth

  922. was a diversion.

  923. Sarah's anxiety

  924. to have a child

  925. seems to have delayed

  926. the promise's fulfillment

  927. some 14 years.

  928. So in the rush,

  929. in their,

  930. when they got tired

  931. of waiting,

  932. they took action.

  933. And maybe

  934. they actually delayed

  935. the fulfillment

  936. of God's promise

  937. by 14 years.

  938. It's hard to wait,

  939. but it's even harder

  940. to wait another 14 years.

  941. Obedience to God

  942. never means missing out.

  943. Doing it ourself

  944. just makes a mess.

  945. We can trust by faith

  946. that God's plan

  947. for us is good.

  948. And right now,

  949. Hagar is caught

  950. right in the middle

  951. of that mess.

  952. Abram and Sarah's shortcut

  953. has left her pregnant

  954. and mistreated

  955. and she also takes matters

  956. into her own hands too.

  957. She flees

  958. and she's running

  959. for her life

  960. into the wilderness.

  961. And that is where

  962. the Lord meets her.

  963. We read in verse 7,

  964. the angel of the Lord

  965. found her by a spring of water

  966. in the wilderness,

  967. the spring on the way

  968. to Shur.

  969. The angel of the Lord,

  970. who is either

  971. the presence of the Lord

  972. or a messenger

  973. of the Lord,

  974. appears to Hagar.

  975. And now here,

  976. we see that the Lord

  977. both convicts Hagar

  978. and also comforts her.

  979. He calls to her,

  980. Hagar,

  981. the servant of Sarai.

  982. The Lord,

  983. he dignifies Hagar

  984. by calling her her name.

  985. But he also reminds her

  986. of her responsibility.

  987. She is Sarai's servant

  988. and she's running away from her.

  989. And he convicts her.

  990. Hagar,

  991. servant of Sarai,

  992. return to your mistress

  993. and submit to her.

  994. Turn around,

  995. return to Sarai.

  996. This is a tough word.

  997. This is tough

  998. because Sarai had been

  999. harsh with Hagar.

  1000. But God tells her,

  1001. turn around,

  1002. return.

  1003. That's what you're meant to do.

  1004. And now,

  1005. this might raise

  1006. some eyebrows for us.

  1007. Is God telling Hagar

  1008. to stay in a toxic environment?

  1009. Is that what God wants for us?

  1010. I think we shouldn't

  1011. over-apply

  1012. what God says to Hagar

  1013. into situations today.

  1014. Maybe situations of abuse today.

  1015. This is a historical account

  1016. of a specific household

  1017. in conflict.

  1018. God has a specific instruction

  1019. for them.

  1020. Hagar was a servant

  1021. who had contempt

  1022. for her mistress,

  1023. contempt for Sarai,

  1024. who tried to take

  1025. Sarai's position.

  1026. And Sarai retaliated

  1027. with discipline,

  1028. with being harsh,

  1029. maybe too harsh.

  1030. But Hagar is also

  1031. out in the wilderness

  1032. all alone.

  1033. And God is telling Hagar

  1034. to return to the safety

  1035. of Abram's household.

  1036. Abram,

  1037. who has the promises of God,

  1038. and to repent

  1039. of her contempt,

  1040. repent of her pride,

  1041. laid that down

  1042. and submit

  1043. to Sarai

  1044. as she should.

  1045. This is not

  1046. a blanket command

  1047. for people today

  1048. to remain in dangerous

  1049. or abusive situations.

  1050. The Lord

  1051. convicts

  1052. and commands Hagar

  1053. to return

  1054. and submit

  1055. to her mistress.

  1056. At the same time,

  1057. the Lord also comforts her.

  1058. He comforts her

  1059. with a promise.

  1060. He says to her,

  1061. I will surely

  1062. multiply your offspring

  1063. so that they cannot

  1064. be numbered

  1065. for multitude.

  1066. This sounds very similar

  1067. to God's promise

  1068. to Abraham

  1069. that we read

  1070. last chapter.

  1071. Your descendants

  1072. will be like

  1073. the stars of the sky.

  1074. Sounds very similar

  1075. to that.

  1076. And God continues to her.

  1077. He says,

  1078. Behold,

  1079. you are pregnant

  1080. and shall bear a son.

  1081. You shall call

  1082. his name Ishmael

  1083. because the Lord

  1084. has listened

  1085. to your affliction.

  1086. Ishmael,

  1087. the name Ishmael

  1088. means God hears.

  1089. That's the comfort

  1090. to Hagar.

  1091. That God hears us.

  1092. He listens to us.

  1093. He will hear us.

  1094. He hears your afflictions.

  1095. He sees what you've

  1096. been going through.

  1097. He sees the mistreatment

  1098. and he will look after you.

  1099. That's God's comfort

  1100. to Hagar.

  1101. Yet,

  1102. it's not all sunshines

  1103. and rainbows

  1104. because the next verse

  1105. says,

  1106. verse 12,

  1107. says that your son,

  1108. he shall be a wild donkey

  1109. of a man.

  1110. It's probably not a good sign

  1111. if you're called a donkey.

  1112. But also,

  1113. there's this promise

  1114. of conflict

  1115. that his hand

  1116. will be against everyone

  1117. and everyone's hand

  1118. against him.

  1119. He shall be in conflict

  1120. against all his kinsmen.

  1121. Despite Abram's

  1122. and Sarai's sin,

  1123. God redeemed the situation,

  1124. blesses Ishmael

  1125. with a multitude

  1126. of descendants.

  1127. But,

  1128. there's still a consequence.

  1129. Ishmael

  1130. and his descendants

  1131. will be marked

  1132. with conflict.

  1133. And we see in Genesis,

  1134. Ishmael later

  1135. will have conflict

  1136. with Isaac,

  1137. the child of promise.

  1138. Ishmaelites also

  1139. will be the ones

  1140. who buy Joseph

  1141. from his brothers

  1142. and bring him

  1143. to slavery

  1144. and to Egypt.

  1145. Sin can leave

  1146. generational consequences.

  1147. And so,

  1148. the Lord

  1149. redeemed the mess

  1150. that Abram

  1151. and Sarai

  1152. caused by their efforts,

  1153. but there are

  1154. some consequences

  1155. for their sin.

  1156. God both confronted

  1157. and comforted Hagar

  1158. with this.

  1159. And this is how

  1160. Hagar responds

  1161. in verse 13.

  1162. She called the name

  1163. of the Lord

  1164. who spoke to her.

  1165. You are a God

  1166. of seeing,

  1167. for she said,

  1168. truly here I've seen

  1169. him who looks after me.

  1170. And this verse

  1171. is significant

  1172. because she's actually

  1173. the only person

  1174. in the Bible

  1175. to give God

  1176. a name,

  1177. to give a name

  1178. for God,

  1179. to give God

  1180. a new name.

  1181. But also know

  1182. what Hagar says.

  1183. She,

  1184. God gave her

  1185. this promise.

  1186. But here,

  1187. she doesn't mention

  1188. anything about

  1189. the promise.

  1190. She doesn't mention

  1191. anything about

  1192. this multitude

  1193. of offspring.

  1194. She's actually

  1195. more concerned

  1196. about who God is

  1197. than in what

  1198. God promised her.

  1199. She has seen God.

  1200. God saw her.

  1201. God listened to her.

  1202. She has seen the Lord

  1203. and that's enough.

  1204. She was just

  1205. a slave to Sarai,

  1206. a tool that Sarai

  1207. could use for her purposes.

  1208. She was disposable

  1209. to Sarai.

  1210. But God saw

  1211. Hagar.

  1212. God listened to Hagar

  1213. and that was enough

  1214. for her.

  1215. Is that enough

  1216. for us?

  1217. To know that

  1218. the Lord sees us

  1219. in our waiting,

  1220. in our problems.

  1221. He hears our afflictions.

  1222. He is with us.

  1223. Is that enough

  1224. for us?

  1225. And so Hagar

  1226. obeys.

  1227. She returns to Abram

  1228. and notice this.

  1229. The whole journey,

  1230. this all thing started

  1231. because Sarai

  1232. had a plan.

  1233. She wanted to do

  1234. it herself,

  1235. to take action,

  1236. to fulfill God's promise,

  1237. to have a child

  1238. of her own.

  1239. But verse 15 says,

  1240. And Hagar

  1241. bore Abram

  1242. a son.

  1243. And Abram

  1244. called the name

  1245. of his son

  1246. whom Hagar

  1247. bore,

  1248. Ishmael.

  1249. And Abram

  1250. was 86 years old

  1251. when Hagar

  1252. bore Ishmael

  1253. to Abram.

  1254. It's Abram's son

  1255. whom Hagar

  1256. bore.

  1257. There's no mention

  1258. of Sarai.

  1259. Ishmael,

  1260. she wanted a son,

  1261. but Ishmael

  1262. isn't hers.

  1263. At the end of it,

  1264. he's Abram's son,

  1265. Hagar's son.

  1266. Her do-it-yourself

  1267. plan just led

  1268. to jealousy,

  1269. division,

  1270. and yes,

  1271. in the middle,

  1272. God redeemed it,

  1273. gave his blessing.

  1274. But there's also

  1275. conflict for

  1276. countless generations.

  1277. Sarai didn't get

  1278. what she wanted.

  1279. Her own attempts

  1280. to strive,

  1281. to stress,

  1282. to strain,

  1283. to obtain God's promise

  1284. at the end

  1285. amounted to nothing

  1286. and just led to

  1287. conflict down the line.

  1288. And the same

  1289. is true for us.

  1290. God doesn't need

  1291. our striving

  1292. to fulfill his promises.

  1293. He doesn't need

  1294. us to scheme

  1295. for him to keep

  1296. his word to us.

  1297. And so this is a call

  1298. for us to surrender

  1299. our anxieties to God,

  1300. to trust him,

  1301. to trust his providence,

  1302. to believe,

  1303. have faith

  1304. that following God

  1305. never means

  1306. missing out,

  1307. that his way

  1308. really is better

  1309. than our own design.

  1310. But that creates

  1311. a tension for us.

  1312. That if we aren't

  1313. supposed to strive,

  1314. then what's the balance

  1315. between taking action,

  1316. taking faithful action,

  1317. and also waiting on God?

  1318. Because on the one hand,

  1319. faith requires action.

  1320. Abram had to pack

  1321. his things up

  1322. in Genesis chapter 12

    Genesis 12 chapter mention

  1323. when God told him

  1324. to go leave his land,

  1325. go to another land

  1326. that God promised him.

  1327. And for us,

  1328. we still have

  1329. to study for exams.

  1330. We still have

  1331. to meet work deadlines.

  1332. How can we tell

  1333. that we're walking

  1334. in faithful action

  1335. or just trying

  1336. to do it ourselves,

  1337. scheme and do it ourselves?

  1338. Well, first,

  1339. we know that

  1340. whatever God calls us

  1341. to do

  1342. is going to align

  1343. with what he's revealed

  1344. in his word.

  1345. His plan aligns

  1346. with his word.

  1347. Abram taking another wife

  1348. was acceptable

  1349. in their culture,

  1350. but is against God's

  1351. revealed design

  1352. for marriage.

  1353. Obeying God

  1354. requires action,

  1355. but not by our own wisdom.

  1356. We can test our plans

  1357. against what's clear

  1358. in God's word.

  1359. And second,

  1360. we can check our hearts.

  1361. Are we acting out of faith

  1362. in reliance of God

  1363. or are we reacting

  1364. in fear?

  1365. Abram and Sarai,

  1366. they didn't act

  1367. because they felt

  1368. this peace

  1369. and conviction

  1370. that God's covenant

  1371. would be fulfilled

  1372. by taking Hagar

  1373. as a second wife.

  1374. They did it

  1375. because they were afraid.

  1376. They were afraid

  1377. that time was running out.

  1378. They were anxious.

  1379. They panicked

  1380. and wanted to do something.

  1381. And so for us,

  1382. do our actions,

  1383. they come from a place

  1384. of anxiety and panic

  1385. to try to force an outcome.

  1386. We need to land this job.

  1387. I need to work as hard

  1388. as I can

  1389. to make this happen.

  1390. Are we acting

  1391. out of faith

  1392. or in fear,

  1393. in panic?

  1394. And third,

  1395. are we trying

  1396. to do it ourselves

  1397. or are we

  1398. moving in reliance

  1399. on God?

  1400. When we look

  1401. at Genesis 16,

  1402. do you know what we see?

  1403. There's one thing

  1404. that we see missing

  1405. that I notice

  1406. that's missing.

  1407. That's prayer.

  1408. Abram and Sarai,

  1409. they never stop

  1410. to ask God,

  1411. is this what you

  1412. want us to do?

  1413. Is this how you

  1414. will fulfill your covenant?

  1415. Is taking Hagar

  1416. your plan?

  1417. And God,

  1418. he names the child

  1419. Ishmael,

  1420. which means

  1421. God hears.

  1422. God will hear.

  1423. And that's the question

  1424. for us.

  1425. If God hears,

  1426. then why don't we

  1427. pray to him?

  1428. If God hears,

  1429. then what are they

  1430. doing not praying

  1431. to him?

  1432. Are we making

  1433. our decisions

  1434. in prayer

  1435. in dependence

  1436. on him

  1437. or relying

  1438. on ourselves?

  1439. Psalm 127 says,

  1440. unless the Lord

  1441. builds the house,

  1442. those who labor

  1443. over it build it

  1444. in vain.

  1445. Unless the Lord

  1446. watches over the city,

  1447. the watchman

  1448. stays awake

  1449. in vain.

  1450. Are we acting

  1451. with that faith

  1452. or is our first

  1453. instinct to do

  1454. something

  1455. or to pray

  1456. knowing that

  1457. if God is not

  1458. with us,

  1459. it will amount

  1460. to nothing.

  1461. Abraham and Sarai,

  1462. they tried to build

  1463. the house themselves

  1464. and the result

  1465. is they labored

  1466. in vain.

  1467. They got Ishmael,

  1468. a child born

  1469. of the flesh,

  1470. not of the promise.

  1471. They tried to do

  1472. it themselves

  1473. and it didn't work.

  1474. And if there's

  1475. one thing we know,

  1476. if there's one thing

  1477. that we can't do

  1478. for ourselves,

  1479. it's earn our

  1480. righteousness with God.

  1481. There's one thing

  1482. that we can't do

  1483. is earn our way

  1484. to God.

  1485. We can't earn

  1486. our own salvation.

  1487. What can a man

  1488. give in exchange

  1489. for his soul?

  1490. Galatians 4

  1491. will later pick up

  1492. on this.

  1493. There is a child

  1494. born of the flesh,

  1495. born of human design,

  1496. born by human striving

  1497. and that's Ishmael,

  1498. slaved,

  1499. exhausted,

  1500. cast out of the house.

  1501. On the other hand,

  1502. there is another child,

  1503. Isaac,

  1504. that will later

  1505. be born of the promise,

  1506. born out of reliance

  1507. on God's promise,

  1508. out of faith.

  1509. And that's the same

  1510. for us,

  1511. that when we strive,

  1512. we take efforts

  1513. to be a good person,

  1514. to earn our way,

  1515. earn our righteousness

  1516. with God.

  1517. If what we're saying

  1518. is,

  1519. I'm trying my best,

  1520. I can get to know you,

  1521. God,

  1522. I deserve eternity

  1523. with you,

  1524. God,

  1525. because I was

  1526. a good person,

  1527. know that this will

  1528. always amount to nothing

  1529. when we try to do it

  1530. ourselves.

  1531. Our only hope

  1532. is that God made

  1533. a covenant

  1534. as we read last week

  1535. with Abram,

  1536. that he would take on

  1537. the curse of our sin,

  1538. that he would send

  1539. an offspring

  1540. who would crush

  1541. the head of the snake,

  1542. Jesus,

  1543. who would accomplish

  1544. everything he demands

  1545. from us,

  1546. if only we put

  1547. our faith in him.

  1548. That's what we learn here

  1549. from Abram and Sarai's story.

  1550. When we try to do it

  1551. on our own,

  1552. it'll make a mess.

  1553. But God stepped down

  1554. in Jesus,

  1555. he sent his son

  1556. to take on our mess,

  1557. to die for our sins,

  1558. rise from the dead

  1559. so that we can have life,

  1560. so that we don't have

  1561. to do it ourselves

  1562. because we can't.

  1563. And many of us

  1564. are in a season

  1565. of waiting right now,

  1566. maybe waiting for a spouse,

  1567. waiting for a child,

  1568. waiting to progress

  1569. in our careers,

  1570. waiting for healing.

  1571. And we have this assurance

  1572. that God sees us,

  1573. he hears our affliction.

  1574. And we know because

  1575. we see what Jesus

  1576. done on the cross.

  1577. When he hung on the cross,

  1578. that situation

  1579. seemed desperate.

  1580. It might have looked

  1581. like at that time

  1582. the promises of God

  1583. would fail.

  1584. Jesus was dying,

  1585. but in that hopeless moment

  1586. when it seemed

  1587. that God's plan

  1588. amounted to nothing,

  1589. that's when he was working.

  1590. That's when Jesus

  1591. took on the full

  1592. penalty of our sins.

  1593. He did it

  1594. so that all the promises

  1595. of God

  1596. find their yes in him.

  1597. He did it so that

  1598. we don't have to do it ourselves.

  1599. And if we can trust him

  1600. with our souls,

  1601. with our salvation,

  1602. why can't we also

  1603. trust him

  1604. with our schools,

  1605. with our work,

  1606. with our homes,

  1607. when we're in the hospital,

  1608. in our relationships,

  1609. in our families?

  1610. Can we not also trust him

  1611. with those things?

  1612. If we're getting tired

  1613. of waiting,

  1614. remember this.

  1615. We don't have to do it

  1616. ourselves.

  1617. We can trust in Jesus.

  1618. He didn't take any shortcuts.

  1619. He didn't take the easy way.

  1620. In Gethsemane,

  1621. he cried out,

  1622. if there's any other way,

  1623. let this cup pass from me,

  1624. but not my will,

  1625. but yours be done.

  1626. Can we do the same

  1627. to surrender our striving

  1628. and our scheming?

  1629. Surrender to him.

  1630. Lay aside every weight

  1631. and sin which clings

  1632. so closely,

  1633. looking to Jesus,

  1634. and run with endurance

  1635. the race that is set

  1636. before us.

  1637. Let's put our trust in him.

  1638. Let's pray.

  1639. Let's pray.

  1640. God,

  1641. we thank you that you

  1642. are someone

  1643. we can put our faith in.

  1644. You are our firm foundation.

  1645. You are the anchor

  1646. for our soul.

  1647. In Christ,

  1648. all the promises of God

  1649. find their yes and amen.

  1650. we know that for those

  1651. who love God,

  1652. all things work together

  1653. for good.

  1654. That what we mean for evil,

  1655. you mean for good.

  1656. That these light momentary

  1657. afflictions are preparing

  1658. for us an eternal weight

  1659. of glory beyond all comparison.

  1660. They're not just happening,

  1661. but are preparing for us glory.

  1662. That we are co-heirs with Christ,

  1663. provided we suffer with him.

  1664. God,

  1665. we hold to your promises.

  1666. We pray that you help us

  1667. to hold to your promises.

  1668. And we know

  1669. that there is suffering now.

  1670. There is waiting now.

  1671. There's anxieties now.

  1672. But you are making

  1673. all things new.

  1674. Help us to trust you,

  1675. to believe in you,

  1676. to look

  1677. to your coming.

  1678. and you're worthy of our faith.

  1679. Thank you, God.

  1680. In Jesus' name,

  1681. amen.

  1682. Amen.

  1683. Amen.