Sermon

When Glory Fails: Peter, Promise, and the Cost of Discipleship

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  1. From that time on, after Peter confessed that

  2. Jesus was the Messiah, from that time on, Jesus began to show His disciples that

  3. He must go to Jerusalem and undergo great suffering

  4. at the hands of the elders and the chief priests and the scribes,

  5. and be killed, and on the third day be

  6. raised. And Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him, saying,

  7. God forbid it, Lord! This must never happen to

  8. you. But Jesus turned and

  9. he said to Peter, get behind me,

  10. Satan! You are a hindrance to me,

  11. for you are setting your mind not on divine things

  12. but on human things.

  13. Then Jesus told his disciples, if any wish to come after me,

  14. let them deny themselves and take up their cross and

  15. follow me. For those who want to save

  16. their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will

  17. find it. For what will it profit them if they gain

  18. the whole world but forfeit their life?

  19. Or what will they give in return for their life?

  20. For the Son of Man is to come with his angels in the glory of

  21. his Father, and then he will repay everyone for what has been done.

  22. Truly I tell you, there are some standing here who will not

  23. taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in

  24. his kingdom. This is the Gospel

  25. of the Lord. Thanks be to God. Let's pray.

  26. Help us, O Lord, to set our mind on divine things.

  27. Help us to lose ourselves in your love. Help us to take up our

  28. cross and follow you. Let the

  29. words of my mouth and the meditations of our hearts be acceptable

  30. to you, O God, our rock and our redeemer.

  31. Amen. An opening question

  32. for us this morning: have you ever wanted something

  33. so bad that once you got it, the reality

  34. just couldn't live up to the expectation.

  35. Or let me put it this way, have you ever thought something was going to

  36. be really, really good, but it turned out to be bad,

  37. less than good, less than ideal? Sometimes things

  38. don't go the way we expect. I don't have a specific story

  39. because this happens to me so often that

  40. I'm afraid to admit it. These type of questions make me

  41. think about the oft-quoted, perhaps mythical

  42. statistic: half of all lottery winners declare

  43. bankruptcy within the first 5 years. The actual

  44. number is more like a third, but it's besides the point. These types of questions

  45. make me think of the fable of King Midas. If you think

  46. back to your elementary school fables, when granted one wish,

  47. He wished that everything he touched could turn to gold.

  48. He got his wish, only to find out that all that gold

  49. was worthless when he couldn't touch his loved ones anymore or eat any

  50. food. He was surrounded by wealth and he

  51. couldn't enjoy it at all.

  52. These types of questions, I think, arise from our Gospel

  53. text this morning. Let me unpack this situation for you in case you

  54. weren't here with us last week. Jesus has been traveling around the region of the

  55. Galilee, teaching and healing and

  56. drawing up a following. Last week, in the passage immediately

  57. before this, he brought his disciples up to a place called Caesarea Philippi, this sort

  58. of out-of-the-way region, it was a trek, and it was known for

  59. having a very famous religion site in the Greco-Roman

  60. religion called Banias Springs.

  61. Again, this site was famous because it was full of shrines and grottos

  62. to all the Greek and Roman gods, And so Jesus gathers his disciples

  63. there amidst these throngs of other worshipers, and he probably looks

  64. around and he asks this question, now, who do you

  65. say that I am?

  66. Now, Peter is the only one who gets the correct answer,

  67. right? You are the Messiah, the Son of God. And his confession draws

  68. a blessing from Christ. He gets a name change, he goes from Simon

  69. to Peter, a word that in Greek means the rock.

  70. And he gets a commission.

  71. Peter is to be the foundation of the church, and he

  72. is given the keys to the kingdom, as our Roman Catholic siblings like

  73. for us to remember. Now, Peter's aha

  74. moment, gosh, that must have felt so good,

  75. right? Especially because his confession that Jesus is the Messiah

  76. was usually interpreted in a very specific way.

  77. The Messiah, God's anointed one, would come and liberate

  78. the people of Israel and Judah from foreign oppression. He would restore

  79. the kingdom of Israel once and for all. This was to be a military conquest,

  80. a recapturing of the land, a kicking out of the

  81. oppressors. So imagine Peter's delight at being the first

  82. one to get it and to have the promise of leadership in

  83. that new kingdom bestowed upon him. It must have been everything

  84. that he ever dreamed of.

  85. And yet, our passage today very quickly goes in a

  86. different direction. The reality quickly doesn't live up to

  87. the expectation. From that time on, that time

  88. being the time of Peter's confession, Jesus began

  89. his first prediction of his suffering and

  90. his death. In his resurrection.

  91. This was not the way that the story was supposed to

  92. go, and so Peter, expert that he was, he had

  93. to let Jesus know about it. God forbid it that this

  94. should ever happen to you, Lord. Turns out that

  95. the Pope, in fact, can be wrong.

  96. Jesus rebukes Peter and curses him.

  97. Get behind me, Satan! You are

  98. a hindrance to me, for you are setting your mind

  99. not on divine things but on human

  100. things. Someone who gets it so right,

  101. almost immediately thereafter getting it so,

  102. so very wrong. And this is one of my favorite verses

  103. simply because it forcibly reminds us that sometimes

  104. the truth hurts and that Jesus was not always

  105. nice. This entire passage shows us really

  106. that true kindness, a word that means of being like, like someone,

  107. of the same kind as them, does involve confrontation

  108. and truth-telling when need be.

  109. Get behind me,

  110. Satan. The word Satan literally

  111. means adversary, accuser.

  112. Peter has done a literal 180. He has gone from being

  113. the rock to the stumbling block.

  114. I say this over and over again in my preaching, it's one of my core

  115. themes. This whole religion thing is not

  116. going to go the way we might think or hope.

  117. Jesus' teaching his life show us that there is

  118. no glory, there is no kingdom, there is no true love

  119. to be had without suffering.

  120. Our religion, after Jesus' own way and pattern,

  121. should be cruciform,

  122. cross-shaped, marked by us taking

  123. up our cross and bearing our cross in love and and in

  124. service to others. This passage

  125. shows us that the things of God, the divine things,

  126. are in fact different than the human things

  127. and the human hopes and the human expectations that we

  128. let consume us.

  129. Sisters and brothers, this passage should cause us to pause and

  130. reflect? Are we wrapped up in those human

  131. things? We shouldn't get it twisted,

  132. most of the notions at work in our culture are of a false peace,

  133. a false harmony, a false good, and it's all

  134. too easy for us to live in that illusion,

  135. in that false reality, thinking that we are our own God,

  136. we are our own Masters.

  137. We waste our life on these human things:

  138. status, wealth, prestige, education,

  139. enjoyment, and pleasure for their own sake.

  140. We can invest so heavily in all those things only

  141. to find at the end of the day that we are

  142. bankrupt within. We seek

  143. after things that seem alluring and they wear us down, they make us less,

  144. they rob us of our purpose and our true joy

  145. in relationship for which we were designed.

  146. And so, I think we need to ask ourselves every so often this

  147. somber question: Who are we letting

  148. define our values?

  149. Who are we letting define our values? And you might

  150. be able to find the answer if you pause and reflect on where

  151. you are ascribing your own value,

  152. the things that you invest in. It is probably a hint of

  153. who you have let into your heart.

  154. Peter here gets caught up in a category confusion. He thinks that

  155. he has hit the jackpot But his definition of what

  156. the Messiah is supposed to be and do, those values, right,

  157. are bankrupt. He has become literally

  158. God's adversary.

  159. And we do too when we make that

  160. same mistake, when we get wrapped up in that same confusion, when we expect

  161. the kingdom and the power and the glory But

  162. we, when we are not willing to embrace that

  163. cross. And so, thanks be to God

  164. that Jesus stops Peter in his tracks,

  165. that he rebukes him right then and there, that he challenges him

  166. with his own burden. If any wish to

  167. come after me, let them deny themselves

  168. and take up their cross and follow me, for those who want to save their

  169. life will lose it, And those who lose their life

  170. for my sake will find it.

  171. For what will it profit them if they gain the whole world

  172. but lose their soul?

  173. As it turns out, to the question that Jesus poses, who do you say that

  174. I am? There are some answers that are incorrect.

  175. That oppose God's way, that misidentify who

  176. he is and what his mission among us is to be.

  177. Thanks be to God that Jesus in his wisdom and grace and mercy

  178. helps Peter and his disciples and us by extension

  179. to course correct when we err and wander.

  180. Because the good news of the gospel that Jesus does have

  181. for his disciples and for us is that God's love

  182. will always look like a cross,

  183. that Jesus' identity is that of the suffering servant, and that the challenge

  184. of the gospel for us is that our love too must

  185. look like a cross,

  186. that we too must serve, must sometimes

  187. suffer for the sake of the gospel.

  188. I've often read this passage and wondered how Jesus' disciples understood

  189. the phrase, take up the cross and follow me, how they understood

  190. that before on that side of

  191. the crucifixion. What did that mean for them? What did it look like?

  192. In many ways, I think that the earliest disciples who composed the

  193. writings of the New Testament, the Gospels and the letters, I think that was their

  194. answer. They were reflecting back on Jesus' life, trying to make sense

  195. of what this was. It was their

  196. attempt to lose themselves in the teachings of Jesus and

  197. in the way of Jesus. It was their attempt to make sense

  198. of and take up their own cross.

  199. And we are called to do the same as

  200. we continue that story of the gospel with our own lives,

  201. right? As we answer that question, Who do you say that

  202. I am? With our words and our actions and,

  203. yes, even with our time and our money.

  204. The good news of the gospel, again, is that God, in great love for

  205. us, gave all of those things up to win

  206. us back, to show us the way, to bring us

  207. back to life. His death secures our forgiveness. His death loves

  208. us back to the way when we err and wander. His cross

  209. His death, those things resurrect us.

  210. And so, to be a disciple, to be a student of

  211. Christ, is to study the way of

  212. Jesus. It is to study the way of the

  213. cross. It is to embody the kind of love that Jesus had for

  214. His disciples on that hill.

  215. This is both for ourselves and for one another and for this world that

  216. we are called to safeguard and shepherd.

  217. The more and more we lose ourselves, we give up our own lives, we lose

  218. ourselves in it, the more and more we might find

  219. a new and abundant life,

  220. a rich and full life, a life together, the kind of life that God wanted

  221. for us from the beginning.

  222. It's not that suffering or pain or loss,

  223. it's not that those things in and of themselves are redemptive. It's all

  224. too easy to turn suffering and service into a twisted

  225. kind of self-glorification. Just check Facebook.

  226. It's that there is no true love really without

  227. suffering, without working to redeem and to

  228. restore the other in our midst.

  229. This is what compassion, a word that means suffering with, this is what it

  230. looks like. It looks like a cross. It is what God has designed

  231. us for. It is what Jesus sets us free to do. It is who

  232. the Holy Spirit empowers us to

  233. be. People the cross.

  234. I'd like to close today with a quote from Dietrich

  235. Bonhoeffer, who was a Lutheran pastor and theologian and martyr.

  236. This quote comes from his book, The Cost of Discipleship, a book that's definitely worth

  237. your time. In that book, he says this,

  238. the cross is laid on every Christian.

  239. Thus, it begins. The cross is not the terrible end to a

  240. God-fearing and happy life, but instead

  241. it meets us at the beginning, the beginning of our communion,

  242. of our relationship with Christ. When Christ calls

  243. a man, He bids him come and

  244. die. But we do not want to die.

  245. And therefore, Jesus Christ and his call are necessarily our death

  246. as well as our life. As Christ

  247. bears our burdens, so ought we to bear the burdens of our fellow

  248. man. The law of Christ, the law of Christ,

  249. which it is our duty to fulfill, is the

  250. bearing of the cross.

  251. The cross is our end and

  252. it is our beginning. It is our death to self, it is our death to

  253. those human things, and it is our

  254. resurrection. It is our birth, a resurrection

  255. to life together, a resurrection to those divine things that God wants

  256. for us. And so anything encouraging you, siblings in Christ,

  257. to do less, those things

  258. are not of God. Anything encouraging

  259. you to other definitions of life, of happiness, of security,

  260. of peace, those things

  261. are of the adversary.

  262. Anything less, make no mistake, anything less will

  263. make you less,

  264. and God has so much more

  265. that he wants to give you.

  266. Dear siblings in Christ, let the words of

  267. this gospel rest on you this week. Take up

  268. your cross for one another,

  269. for this world, Lose your

  270. life, and let's find it again together

  271. and resurrected.