Sermon

Households | Ephesians 6:1-9 | 03/15/26

West Hills Community Church // San Jose

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  1. All right. Well, welcome everyone again.

  2. It's great to see you. If you missed the

  3. welcome, I'm Josh. I'm one of the elders

  4. and pastors here. And this morning,

  5. we're going to pick up where we left off

  6. in the book of Ephesians. I just want to

  7. say before we start, thank you so much,

  8. Tom, for covering the pulpit last week.

  9. Did an awesome job. Um, I won't ask you

  10. to stand up so that we can all clap for

  11. you because I know that that would make

  12. you feel terrible. But just know in my

  13. heart that's what I'm doing.

  14. Um, this morning we're going to pick up

  15. where we left off and continue talking

  16. about the various relationships, earthly

  17. relationships that Paul's concerned

  18. about at this point in the letter to the

  19. Ephesians.

  20. And one of the things that's so

  21. interesting about studying scripture,

  22. which is a series of very, very ancient

  23. documents, is it eventually will dawn on

  24. you that people really haven't changed

  25. that much over the last couple thousand

  26. years.

  27. Paul in this passage is concerned about

  28. children who don't obey their parents,

  29. about parents who aren't willing to

  30. patiently teach and instruct their kids,

  31. employees who resent their bosses, and

  32. bosses who misuse their authority.

  33. Those are the kinds of problems that

  34. were typical in Paul's day. Thank God

  35. we've grown up and out of those, right?

  36. But I said that kind of as a joke, but

  37. we sort of tell ourselves this story of

  38. like 2,000 years have gone by. Haven't

  39. we gotten so much better at things like

  40. this? Don't we understand ourselves so

  41. much better? Aren't we so much better at

  42. helping children obey and helping

  43. parents to be patient and attentive?

  44. Aren't we way more effective at helping

  45. workers have good attitudes and bosses

  46. be more just and altruistic in their use

  47. of authority?

  48. or are we just as bad as we've always

  49. been at this?

  50. Our culture insists that the problems

  51. that we are encountering here are issues

  52. of bad communication. They're issues of

  53. power imbalances in the workplace,

  54. gender things. The problem is that you

  55. need to be more assertive, that you need

  56. to have better boundaries, that you need

  57. to be more willing to walk away, things

  58. of that nature. It all sounds really

  59. modern. And it all sounds really helpful

  60. and useful

  61. all while failing to address what is the

  62. fundamental underlying problem at work

  63. here at the deepest level.

  64. Why is it

  65. that in every culture, in every strata

  66. of society, at every level of education

  67. and employment, human beings resist

  68. being under the authority of others?

  69. Why is it that in every strat of

  70. society, in every kind of culture, we're

  71. tempted to abuse authority when it's

  72. been delegated to us?

  73. Maybe the problem isn't something

  74. outside of us after all. Maybe it's

  75. something that's inside of us.

  76. Maybe the problem this whole time has

  77. been the fundamental human instinct to

  78. resist God's authority over our lives in

  79. exchange for the belief that we

  80. ourselves know better that we have a

  81. better idea of how to run things on

  82. ourselves.

  83. We believe that we're wiser that our

  84. ways will lead to more flourishing and

  85. success. And it's worth just stopping

  86. and asking yourself and reflecting on

  87. 2,000 years of history, is that true?

  88. How's it going?

  89. How's that experiment going for us?

  90. How is doing the way that we think is

  91. best going? Maybe for some of us it's

  92. going okay. Maybe for some of it's some

  93. of us it's bad. Probably for some of us

  94. it's terrible.

  95. Maybe for some of you it's on the verge

  96. of ruining your whole life.

  97. But brothers and sisters, I have great

  98. great great news. Great news. One of the

  99. things that Christ has come to do in his

  100. gospel is to reorient our relationships

  101. to authority.

  102. Both to those under our authority and as

  103. possessors of authority and those sorry

  104. both as those who have authority and

  105. those who are under authority.

  106. This is one of the amazing ways that the

  107. gospel is meant to transform the world.

  108. He's not just trying to change what we

  109. think, but our everyday relationships in

  110. life.

  111. This morning, we're going to continue

  112. engaging with these eminently practical

  113. claims that the lordship of Jesus

  114. extends over every area of our life,

  115. including our homes and our workplaces.

  116. How does the expression of his lordship

  117. over our lives at home and at work lead

  118. us into a way that glorifies God and

  119. results in human flourishing?

  120. That's the question today. Which brings

  121. me to my main point. What I think is

  122. Paul's main point from this passage.

  123. The gospel makes Christ Lord of all our

  124. relationships.

  125. The gospel makes Christ Lord of all of

  126. our relationships. So, so obey him in

  127. everything. Please open your Bibles to

  128. Ephesians chapter 6.

    Ephesians 6 chapter mention

  129. We're going to pick up where we left

  130. off. Let me quickly just reframe our

  131. thinking here.

  132. In chapters 1 through three, Paul has

  133. laid out the full comprehensive scope of

  134. the glory of the gospel of God to us.

  135. God has been from the beginning

  136. intending to express his redemptive,

  137. redeeming, saving love from the

  138. foundation of the world all the way into

  139. eternity towards his people through

  140. Christ by the power of the spirit.

  141. Then in chapters 4-6, Paul shifts from

  142. what God has done and is doing to how

  143. that ought to affect our lives. How we

  144. ought to live in response to these

  145. truths, these facts. Because we now

  146. belong to Christ, we're called to live

  147. differently. We're called to walk in

  148. unity. We've seen holiness, love, and

  149. wisdom. And just before this passage,

  150. Paul gives this key command in Ephesians

    Ephesians 5:18

  151. 5:18 that we ought to be filled with the

  152. spirit. And it turns out being filled

  153. with the spirit has a direct impact on

  154. how we treat each other in church, how

  155. we treat our husbands and how or sorry,

  156. how wives treat their husbands and

  157. husbands treat their wives. And now here

  158. we see what this looks like fleshed out

  159. in how children and parents treat each

  160. other and servants and masters treat

  161. each other.

  162. So with that being said, we are in

  163. Ephesians chapter 6 beginning in verse 1

    Ephesians 6 chapter mention

  164. through verse 9. Please open your hearts

  165. and prepare to hear the reading of the

  166. word of the Lord.

  167. Children,

  168. obey your parents in the Lord, for this

  169. is right. Honor your father and mother.

  170. This is the first commandment with a

  171. promise that it may go well with you and

  172. that you may live long in the land.

  173. Fathers, do not provoke your children to

  174. anger, but bring them up in the

  175. discipline and instruction of the Lord.

  176. Bonder servants, obey your earthly

  177. masters with fear and trembling, with a

  178. sincere heart, as you would Christ,

  179. not by the way of eye service as people

  180. pleasers, but as bondervants of Christ,

  181. doing the will of God from the heart,

  182. rendering service with a good will as to

  183. the Lord and not to man, knowing that

  184. whatever good anyone does, this he will

  185. receive back from the Lord, whether he

  186. is a bondervant or is free. masters, do

  187. the same to them and stop your

  188. threatening, knowing that he who is both

  189. their master and yours is in heaven and

  190. that there is no partiality with him.

  191. This is God's word. Lord, I pray that

  192. you would imprint these truths forever

  193. on our heart in Christ's name. Amen.

  194. All right. So, I have a sermon

  195. manuscript this morning. Let's see if I

  196. can say what's on it and not just

  197. continually digress. Obviously, this is

  198. an a very very very very practical

  199. series of verses. Um, I'm not going to

  200. be able to say everything that I think

  201. is worth saying, but we're going to do

  202. our best to keep me from doing that this

  203. morning. Anyway, so we're going to look

  204. at three things here. We're going to

  205. look at what it means that Christ is

  206. Lord of our homes. Second, what it means

  207. that he's Lord of our workplaces. And

  208. third, what it means that he is lord of

  209. our future.

  210. So let's begin chapter 6 verse one.

  211. We've already said in chapter 5 of this

  212. letter, everyone everyone is called to

  213. submit. He says submit to one another

  214. out of reverence for Christ. And I

  215. suggested when we got there that he

  216. means submit in the appropriate

  217. God-given contexts in which you're

  218. called to submit. So we saw that at home

  219. wives are to submit to their husbands.

  220. Husbands are called to submit to Christ

  221. by laying down their lives for their

  222. wives. Now here at verse one, children

  223. are commanded to obey their parents.

  224. Now the word obey here is stronger than

  225. the word submit. It implies you're going

  226. to do exactly what they say as opposed

  227. to adopt an attitude of willingness to

  228. yield to someone else's will.

  229. This implies a unilateral flow of

  230. authority that is he calls it right or

  231. appropriate to the parent child

  232. relationship.

  233. I'm exactly one paragraph in and now

  234. we're walking off to the side of the

  235. pulpit. Sorry. Here we go.

  236. It's a it's

  237. we're in a weird cultural moment and I

  238. saw this a lot as my kids were really

  239. little and I was keeping up with the

  240. literature. I assume we're still there

  241. where people can't decide if parents

  242. having authority in relationship to

  243. their children is a good thing or a bad

  244. thing. There's versions of parenting

  245. which are really aimed at trying to

  246. minimize the role of the use of

  247. authority in a child's life.

  248. Now, I have no interest in scoring

  249. cultural points with anyone. I am

  250. interested in you reading the words

  251. inside of your Bible and seeing what

  252. they say.

  253. Children, obey.

  254. That is offering you the introduction to

  255. a framework of the nature of this

  256. relationship.

  257. Sorry. My only point in saying that is

  258. it's it's really important to hear it

  259. and to try to honestly reckon with it

  260. and realize that that's not my idea.

  261. That's not your parents idea. It's not

  262. whatever the bad example you had growing

  263. up. The nature of that relationship is

  264. God's idea. It's God's plan for the

  265. family in the world. And you might have

  266. seen it abused in your life and that was

  267. wrong in so far as it was abusive. But

  268. that doesn't make possessing authority

  269. in the child thing, child parent

  270. orientation wrong. It just means you

  271. shouldn't abuse it anyway. We'll

  272. probably come back to that. Paul tells

  273. children to obey their parents and he

  274. justifies this command in two ways.

  275. First, he tells children to do this

  276. because it's right.

  277. It is right.

  278. Paul has used a bunch of different

  279. phrases in the last couple chapters to

  280. talk about things being like fitting or

  281. appropriate.

  282. He said, "We should do things because

  283. it's proper." In verse 5, because it's

  284. fitting, because it's good. Here in

  285. chapter 6, verse one, children should

  286. obey their parents because it's right,

  287. because it is consistent with what makes

  288. for flourishing and blessing in the

  289. world. It is appropriate given the

  290. redemption of God which has come through

  291. Christ and the community that this

  292. redemption has created the family

  293. dynamics that the gospel has created. It

  294. is right that that it's ordered this

  295. way. Second, the second justification he

  296. gives is he reminds the churches in

  297. Ephesus that this command is at the

  298. center of God's covenant commands for

  299. his people in the Old Testament.

  300. Honor your father and mother, he says.

  301. And this is the first command with a

  302. promise. If you do this, you will live

  303. long in the land. There's two way, well,

  304. there's a couple of different ways, but

  305. there's two primary ways that Old

  306. Testament authors would emphasize

  307. something. We do one of them, we don't

  308. do the other. The first is if you put

  309. something at the beginning of a list or

  310. of a that's because it's most important

  311. and something at the end of a list is

  312. least important. That's we kind of do

  313. that in our culture. The other way they

  314. do it is they put something in the

  315. middle.

  316. The thing that they're trying to say is

  317. most important is in the middle.

  318. And so in the decalogue in the ten

  319. commandments

  320. is the command to honor your father and

  321. mother.

  322. It's at the center because it's very

  323. important.

  324. The command to honor your father and

  325. mother was given pride of place because

  326. quote the injunction to do so arises out

  327. of one's relationship to Yahweh. End

  328. quote.

  329. You learn to obey God by learning to

  330. obey your parents. You learn to

  331. structure your view of authority as a

  332. child.

  333. You learn to understand your view of

  334. authority and submission in the world by

  335. first humbling yourself under the

  336. authority of God through your parents.

  337. This is what brings order and blessing

  338. to the whole world. When children learn

  339. to do this at a young age, it leads when

  340. or when they don't learn to do it at a

  341. young age, it produces disorder.

  342. It's really important to understand that

  343. we shouldn't be here trying to reinvent

  344. what parenting should look like. I don't

  345. think

  346. we are to teach our children to obey us

  347. because that is the beginning of

  348. learning to obey God. Whatever you think

  349. about um parenting, it's just it's just

  350. fundamental to understand that the way

  351. that you expect your childrens to

  352. respond to your word is how they're

  353. going to grow up assuming you ought to

  354. respond to God's word. Whether you like

  355. that or not, that's just the case.

  356. Children obeying their parents was God's

  357. idea.

  358. And parents are not to abuse that

  359. authority, as we're going to see in a

  360. second. But that's also God's idea.

  361. Now that we've said this, it's probably

  362. important to think through how exactly

  363. this text applies.

  364. So the word for child, the word for

  365. child there stresses relationship more

  366. than age. It's talking about a

  367. relationship between you and your parent

  368. or your parent and you. However, Paul

  369. adds some clarification to what he means

  370. by the word child in verse four. and he

  371. seems to have in mind people who are

  372. younger growing up needing training and

  373. instruction.

  374. He doesn't, at least in this specific

  375. text, he doesn't seem to have adult

  376. children in mind. Though that may be an

  377. implication, I don't think it's a

  378. necessary one.

  379. Paul is thinking of an untrained child

  380. in need of instruction when he utters

  381. these words. Second consideration, Paul

  382. says, "Children, obey your parents." And

  383. he could have just stopped there, but he

  384. didn't. He said, "Children, obey your

  385. parents in the Lord.

  386. Do it under the sphere of God's

  387. authority and reign."

  388. This means a number of really, really

  389. important things.

  390. Um, this means you cannot disobey Christ

  391. in order to disobey your parents.

  392. You cannot violate God's law to do what

  393. your parents said because Christ is your

  394. king, not your parents.

  395. This means for you children that your

  396. relationship to Jesus,

  397. listen kids,

  398. this means that your relationship with

  399. Jesus shouldn't be primarily through

  400. your parents.

  401. It's primarily directly to him.

  402. He's your Lord.

  403. Christ is your Lord, not me.

  404. And in so far as I am leading in a way

  405. that's consistent with God's word, my

  406. kids are to submit to my authority. But

  407. if I'm ever calling them or leading them

  408. into sin or into anything unrighteous,

  409. they're not to follow me there.

  410. If Christ is Lord of our homes, parents,

  411. you should want your children to obey

  412. you out of their reverence for Christ.

  413. Not because you say so.

  414. Your voice and your authority in their

  415. lives is temporary, but Christ's

  416. authority and Christ's voice never goes

  417. away.

  418. No. Let's keep going.

  419. Paul turns to fathers.

  420. Fathers, do not provoke your children to

  421. anger, but instead bring them up in the

  422. discipline and instruction of the Lord.

  423. I love this text so much. It's helped me

  424. so much in my life to rethink what being

  425. a father is. Um, this text is easy to

  426. understand,

  427. easy, easy to misunderstand, excuse me,

  428. is Paul saying, "Don't ever do anything

  429. to make your kid mad."

  430. Come on now.

  431. That's ridiculous, right?

  432. How can we have a unilateral authority

  433. relationship where the person called to

  434. submit is never ever ever bothered by

  435. any of the commands? I'm going to tell

  436. you the truth in my house when I say

  437. clean your room. No one is happy to do

  438. it. Nobody. Everyone's like

  439. because that's what actual authority

  440. fleshed out in real life looks like.

  441. Okay. So then what what does this mean?

  442. It's way more helpful to look at how

  443. this phrase, don't provoke to anger, is

  444. set in contrast to the positive

  445. instruction.

  446. Don't provoke to the anger, but instead

  447. bring them up in the discipline and

  448. instruction of the Lord.

  449. That is contrasting a willingness to

  450. teach and instruct, a willingness to

  451. nurture and instruct

  452. with the opposite. What is the opposite

  453. of a willingness to teach and help and

  454. and bless and instruct?

  455. It's frustration. It's anger that you're

  456. not doing it right. And it's an

  457. unwillingness to show you how to do it

  458. correctly.

  459. It's the meeting out of consequences

  460. without the goal of instructing and

  461. teaching.

  462. It is unjust, unwise, unhelpful

  463. applications of punishment with no view

  464. of getting the kid from where they are

  465. to where they're supposed to be.

  466. Um, this is like a a dumb subtle thing,

  467. but we agreed very early on that

  468. spanking and stuff like that is not

  469. we're not going to refer to that as

  470. punishment. I don't want to think about

  471. it like punishment. I'm not punishing

  472. them. I am disciplining them. I am

  473. instructing them. The goal of this is to

  474. teach. And if it's ever about me getting

  475. my anger out, I am in sin.

  476. I am sinning against my king. and there

  477. will be no partiality for me if I walk

  478. in deliberate unrepentant sin.

  479. One commentary put it like this. This

  480. commandment forbids quote excessively

  481. severe discipline, unreasonably harsh

  482. demands, abuses of authority,

  483. arbitrariness, which I thought was

  484. interesting, unfairness, constant

  485. nagging, condemnation, or subjecting

  486. your child to humiliation, and all forms

  487. of gross insensitivity to your child's

  488. needs." End quote.

  489. Woof.

  490. There should be a discernable and

  491. understandable logic to your

  492. corrections. Dads,

  493. your child should be able to predict

  494. what's going to upset you or what's

  495. going to be

  496. an act of stepping outside of the rule

  497. of law in your house. It shouldn't be

  498. this reactive thing that they're not

  499. able to anticipate. That's ungodly.

  500. If your kids are walking on eggshells

  501. around the house because they don't know

  502. what's going to set you off, that is

  503. provoking frustration. That is prov

  504. that's creating an environment where

  505. it's like, I don't know what to do to

  506. please you.

  507. This command is directed at fathers,

  508. but it's for both parents.

  509. I kind of see this as like God telling

  510. Adam in the garden, don't touch the

  511. fruit. It's it's yes, he's the one being

  512. told to do it. Yes, he's the one who's

  513. ultimately responsible, but neither of

  514. them are supposed to touch the fruit.

  515. I think it's a similar thing here. The

  516. way that we parent our kids. Look at the

  517. look at the positive side of this.

  518. Instead of being unreasonable and

  519. unjust, we're commanded to train our

  520. children in the discipline and

  521. instruction of the war. Lord. Uh the

  522. word instruction there is the same word

  523. that's translated in Ephesians 5 as

  524. nourish your wife as you nourish your

  525. body.

  526. Comes from the Greek word trophic. If

  527. you're a healthc care person here, you

  528. know autorophic. It's it's you nurture,

  529. you give health to, you feed, you bless.

  530. Where am I?

  531. The two words that the father is

  532. supposed to do are difficult to

  533. translate because they have a wide

  534. application, a wide set of ideas that

  535. they encapsulate.

  536. But the idea is to nourish and able to

  537. give them what they need to grow as

  538. people and to shape them into what

  539. they're called to be as citizens of the

  540. kingdom of God. Etreffo and pideon

  541. create health in them, teach them all

  542. they need to be flourishing young men

  543. and flourishing young women in the

  544. world.

  545. It encapsulates a lot of things.

  546. So, if I can just briefly paraphrase

  547. Paul, Paul is saying, "Dads, do not be

  548. an impossible to please, selfish,

  549. self-centered jerk that only worries

  550. about whether your kids are doing what

  551. you want. Instead,

  552. be a godly, loveoriented father who

  553. tries to imitate Christ by helping your

  554. children grow up into Christlike image

  555. bearsers who will make the world a

  556. better place. I may have added some

  557. words in there for context.

  558. When I was younger,

  559. I made I thought this verse meant make

  560. sure you do family devotionals every

  561. night.

  562. And family devotionals are good. They're

  563. helpful and they're useful.

  564. But they are one inch deep into a 100

  565. foot ocean of actually doing what that

  566. verse says.

  567. That verse is about helping a young

  568. woman become a godly a young child

  569. become a godly woman, a young boy become

  570. a godly man and doing it with patience

  571. and love and care and attentiveness.

  572. This kind of discipline and instruction

  573. of the Lord is carried out at the dinner

  574. table and at the sports field, in the

  575. classroom, at grandma's house, and how

  576. you treat the other kids at church, and

  577. how you talk to the neighbors.

  578. Grab whatever context you want. That's

  579. where it's fleshed out.

  580. The discipline instruction is the

  581. nurturing and shaping into godly

  582. citizens of the kingdom of God. So, the

  583. question of the day is the question that

  584. you should be asking is, how do I do

  585. this?

  586. Paul, you know, I think we have a pretty

  587. good idea of how to avoid the negative.

  588. And if you don't, please talk to me. I'd

  589. love to help you. I had I when I became

  590. a Christian had massive anger issues

  591. that I've had to work through. So, if

  592. that's a thing for you, talk to me. I'd

  593. be happy to process it with you. But

  594. that's we like we have a pretty good

  595. concept for what we shouldn't do, I

  596. think. But how do we do this positive

  597. thing? this positive. How do we nurture

  598. and teach children how to honor God with

  599. their lives? And the answer, I think, is

  600. this. The answer is in community

  601. with help.

  602. Do this by pursuing holiness and

  603. humility along other people who are

  604. doing the same thing and who have done

  605. the same thing.

  606. There are people here in this church who

  607. have already raised their kids and now

  608. have some pretty helpful perspective on

  609. the implications of doing certain

  610. things.

  611. There's people that are ahead of you in

  612. your stage of parenting who remember the

  613. stage you're in really vividly and have

  614. learned things that they can share with

  615. you.

  616. Believe it or not, there's also people

  617. in this room who don't have kids yet,

  618. who have gotten a solid eight hours of

  619. sleep every day for the last seven,

  620. eight weeks, and are thinking clearly

  621. and rationally in a way that's just hard

  622. when you have a bunch of kids

  623. and something seems really right in the

  624. moment. And you know, I've had people in

  625. our community group that are just kind

  626. of like just really gently asking me

  627. like, "Why did you do that?" out and

  628. it's like because I

  629. you know

  630. because it's this is Christianity in

  631. real life. You say dumb things, you do

  632. dumb things that you shouldn't do. You

  633. you even do things that you know were

  634. wrong.

  635. And as a parent running from thing to

  636. thing, you can like almost forget to

  637. stop and repent of that. And it's

  638. helpful when someone who's your friend

  639. and who loves you, whether they have

  640. kids or not, goes like, "Man, that was

  641. kind of like loud and harsh.

  642. I appreciate that when people do that

  643. for me

  644. because I don't want to get to the end

  645. of my life and my kids don't want to

  646. talk to me because I've been a harsh,

  647. difficult to please father.

  648. The best way to gain a better

  649. understanding of how to carry out this

  650. task, this task that God has given us,

  651. is by seeking to be holy, to honor God

  652. in humility, and by recognizing that you

  653. don't know everything, that you got to

  654. open yourself up to input and

  655. suggestions.

  656. Um,

  657. look, I'm not trying to be harsh about

  658. like I know I'm being very very direct.

  659. I I'm being very direct because I wish

  660. people would have been more direct with

  661. me about this. I think I thought to

  662. myself, "Oh, I'm just going to figure it

  663. out." Well, raising four boys is a lot

  664. to figure out.

  665. And you kind of the beginning

  666. of wisdom is humility and the fear of

  667. the Lord. Um, that's where we're called

  668. to start with anything and everything.

  669. And for the person that wants to give

  670. advice, that's also a really great place

  671. to start. humility and fear of the Lord.

  672. No two kids are the same.

  673. You know, it's been so funny over the

  674. course of our church's life because I I

  675. watch, you know, I live in my house with

  676. four boys, and I promise I'm going to

  677. stop telling so many side stories and

  678. side digressions here in a minute, but

  679. you know, when you're at a house with

  680. four boys, you can't go like if you try

  681. to go like, "Hey, maybe let's think

  682. about doing something different."

  683. They're not going to hear a word you

  684. say. And I've heard I've heard wonderful

  685. lovely moms who have mostly girls or

  686. only a girl and they'll try to talk to

  687. my boys that way. My boys are like, "I

  688. don't even know what you're saying to

  689. me. Like, see you later."

  690. And and it can be shock it can be

  691. shocking to come to our house and hear

  692. me be like, "Hey, stop that." They're

  693. like, "Whoa." And I'm like, "They

  694. literally unless you talk like that,

  695. they won't hear what you're saying." And

  696. it's this mutually shared thing that we

  697. all talk to each other like that. And it

  698. would be it would be a mistake for me to

  699. walk into the house of a guy raising a

  700. bunch of daughters and go like, "How

  701. come you're not speaking all sharply and

  702. directly to them?"

  703. That's just a failure to appreciate how

  704. different of a home environment mine

  705. than than mine is. And so we we have to

  706. start from a place of humility trying to

  707. understand before we even give advice

  708. and input.

  709. Okay.

  710. If all of us in our houses embrace God's

  711. authority in this area, if you as

  712. parents strive to embrace a godly

  713. attitude of genuinely wanting to nurture

  714. and teach your kids how to be

  715. Christthonoring people, and if these

  716. kids strive to embrace godly attitudes

  717. of genuinely wanting to listen and obey,

  718. that sounds like Eden on earth.

  719. That's a home full of righteousness and

  720. blessing and peace.

  721. That sounds like the kind of home that

  722. brings blessing into the world.

  723. This is the way God created homes to

  724. flourish with people orienting

  725. themselves towards God's authority and

  726. submitting to his instruction in how

  727. they treat each other. If you tell

  728. yourself, "I'm only going to do this if

  729. they treat me right," you will never do

  730. it.

  731. Children won't do it to their parents.

  732. Parents won't do it to their children.

  733. If you tell yourself, "I'm going to do

  734. this because Christ is my Lord and I've

  735. been given specific orders, commands,

  736. um, admonishments for how to treat

  737. everyone in my life." You will find

  738. power to do this where you didn't even

  739. know power could exist.

  740. The gospel makes Christ Lord of your

  741. family relationships. So, obey him in

  742. everything. All right, I'm going to go

  743. much faster with this last part. Sorry,

  744. I knew this was going to happen. Christ

  745. is also Lord of our workplaces.

  746. Paul here speaks to bond servants and

  747. their earthly masters.

  748. Now look, today is not the day for me to

  749. go in and do a detailed unpacking of how

  750. differently 17th 18th century American

  751. slavery is from first century Roman

  752. practices. They're very different. Let

  753. me just gently suggest it's improper and

  754. unhelpful to read in American history

  755. into a New Testament document that was

  756. written 1800 years earlier. Okay, just

  757. leave it at that.

  758. To say this in modern parliament

  759. employees, obey your managers.

  760. Obey the CEO with fear and trembling and

  761. with a sincere heart as you would

  762. Christ.

  763. You might think to yourself, "Wow, is

  764. Paul telling me to do that at my job?"

  765. How is he teaching us to think about our

  766. bosses?

  767. Verse six says, "Obey as you would obey

  768. Christ from a sincere heart as a bond

  769. servant of Jesus." So, what you get here

  770. in this second set of commands is

  771. another admonition to reorient how you

  772. think about authority at work.

  773. Paul here upholds the standard Roman

  774. authority structure. Servants obey your

  775. masters. But then he presents a

  776. radically different motivation for doing

  777. so. You don't do this because you're

  778. paid. You don't do this because you owe

  779. them money. You're not doing this

  780. because you agreed to work off your

  781. cousin's debt, which is a very common

  782. thing for why people did this in the

  783. Roman world. You do it well because you

  784. love Christ.

  785. You're doing it out of love for him as

  786. if you're doing it for him.

  787. Verse seven, do this. do this with a

  788. good will as though you're doing it for

  789. God himself and not man. Why? Because

  790. any good anyone does, he receives back

  791. from the Lord.

  792. That strange accounting Sam was talking

  793. about earlier. How does that work? If I

  794. do a really good job at my job, God's

  795. going to reward me. What does that mean?

  796. God's a strange accountant.

  797. God has ways of paying us back

  798. of of blessing us and bringing blessing

  799. into our lives that you don't even

  800. really

  801. appreciate until years and years have

  802. gone by. All right, last story and then

  803. promise I'll stop telling stories. So,

  804. when I was in college, before I was a

  805. Christian, I was a terrible employee. I

  806. worked for the school. I worked in the

  807. computer lab. I had one job. Write down

  808. everyone's name who comes in and make a

  809. note if they check out a set of

  810. headphones. Do you know how often I did

  811. that during my 4-hour shift? Zero times.

  812. Every time I went in, I was a terrible

  813. employee. I was reading other things. I

  814. was thinking about what I wanted to

  815. think about. I wasn't really paying

  816. attention. And I was collecting a

  817. paycheck.

  818. At a certain point in the life of that

  819. job, a girl who started with me, who was

  820. a couple years older, took over as my

  821. manager. My old manager left and she

  822. took her place. And she was constantly

  823. kind of getting on me about not doing my

  824. job. And you know, we started together.

  825. It's like I didn't listen to anything

  826. she was saying. Well, one day Jesus

  827. saved me

  828. and I was reading through the New

  829. Testament and came across that text

  830. and I don't want to get into all the

  831. details, but I started trying to do my

  832. job well.

  833. And when I went in to do my like

  834. endofear

  835. uh interview, I sat down. I was like,

  836. "Hey, how's it going?" She's like,

  837. "Good." and she was looking at a paper

  838. and she started to shake and I was like,

  839. "What's going on here?" And she started

  840. to cry

  841. and she was like, "The hardest part of

  842. my job since I started here has been

  843. you."

  844. And like, I don't think you realize what

  845. it's done to me to see you change like

  846. this. What happened?

  847. And I got to share the gospel with her.

  848. And she came and visited church.

  849. Isn't that amazing?

  850. You don't. Yeah. Thanks, Larry.

  851. Yeah. Jesus is the hero of that story.

  852. Yeah.

  853. I initially was concerned about how do

  854. you apply this? So, I was talking with

  855. Bryce about it on Thursday. How should a

  856. self-employed person or like a

  857. stay-at-home mom or someone who doesn't

  858. really have a master quote unquote, how

  859. should they think about this? Is this

  860. useful to them? Is it not? It really

  861. helped me that when you get to the end

  862. of verse 8, Paul clarifies, I'm talking

  863. to you whether you are a bondervant or

  864. if you're free.

  865. Bondervant or free is for all of you,

  866. whether you have a boss or not.

  867. And the way that that works is he is

  868. talking about our attitude.

  869. He's talking about the attitude you

  870. ought to have when you work. He of

  871. course situates it here in the first

  872. seven verses in a very specific context,

  873. the master servant context. But he then

  874. he says you ought to always have this

  875. attitude whether you're in that kind of

  876. relationship or not. You ought to engage

  877. every business transaction, every deal,

  878. every relationship, every agreement with

  879. a sincere heart with fear and trembling

  880. before your Lord and King Jesus and

  881. doing it in a way that reflects his

  882. values and priorities and how you deal

  883. with people, whatever your work is.

  884. Don't try to do your do a good job to be

  885. a people pleaser. Don't do it for eye

  886. service. Do it for God. Don't work hard

  887. with a bad attitude. Do it with a good

  888. will.

  889. Do the things you do, not primarily

  890. because of what you think you'll get in

  891. this life, but because of how you know

  892. it glorifies God and blesses him and

  893. results in blessing in the next.

  894. This is how you're called to treat good

  895. bosses and bad bosses. This is how you

  896. treat good clients and bad clients. It's

  897. how you treat good co-workers and bad

  898. co-workers, not because of the authority

  899. you do or don't have at work, but

  900. because of the authority of Christ over

  901. your life as you work.

  902. You are free to engage the people you

  903. work with or for or beside with a

  904. humble, holy, and sincere attitude

  905. because Christ is your Lord and not

  906. ultimately any of them.

  907. Oh, and by the way, the same is true for

  908. bosses in verse 9.

  909. Masters, Paul says, do the same thing

  910. and stop your threatening.

  911. do all the positive stuff I just told

  912. them to do and don't abuse your power.

  913. Don't use your authority to try and

  914. control. What is what is threatening

  915. other than using your authority to try

  916. to coers people to do what you want them

  917. to do.

  918. Threatening in this case wouldn't be the

  919. just and righteous use of law to enforce

  920. an agreement. It's a threatening

  921. violence or punishment in an unjust way.

  922. The point is whether you are in

  923. authority or under authority, there is

  924. an authority over you in the gospel. And

  925. that is the Lord Jesus who has

  926. instructed us, commanded us to love each

  927. other and to try to help each other and

  928. do right by each other. Which of course

  929. brings us to the big elephant of a

  930. question. What if my authority over me

  931. is terrible? What if my authority over

  932. me is cruel? What if I'm the kind of

  933. person who's abused authority?

  934. What do I do then? Let's close by

  935. looking at the Lord of our futures.

  936. Verse N. Do these things, Paul says,

  937. knowing that he who is both their master

  938. and yours is in heaven and there is no

  939. partiality with him.

  940. That's Paul's way of saying you you may

  941. not see God right now. You might see

  942. your manager up on the top floor in the

  943. corner office with the big desk. That's

  944. what you can see. But do you want to

  945. know who's actually in charge?

  946. Not him.

  947. Look up.

  948. Look up above him.

  949. God is coming. And it says there is no

  950. partiality with him. There's no

  951. favoritism with him. There's no

  952. preference. There's no special pleading.

  953. There are no exceptions.

  954. That phrase no partiality is about

  955. judgment.

  956. He is not partial in judgment.

  957. If you abuse your authority, you will

  958. give an account to someone who is not

  959. partial in any way.

  960. If you abuse your employees,

  961. you might get away with it for a decade

  962. or two, but your fate is in eternity and

  963. the judgment is impartial.

  964. He who judges

  965. judges with a purely just, purely

  966. righteous, unbending, unmerciful,

  967. pitiles judgment. I know it's weird to

  968. think about it like that. We don't often

  969. use those words to describe God.

  970. Unmerciful and pitiles, but that is the

  971. kind of judgment he has. It is 1,000

  972. million billion%

  973. fair.

  974. Right.

  975. Those

  976. who abuse their authority and abuse

  977. their role. Those who hate their bosses

  978. and their hearts, they will be judged by

  979. God.

  980. Christ is your boss and mine.

  981. Christ is a just judge and our futures

  982. are in his hand. And in the future, we

  983. will all give an account for how we

  984. live.

  985. His question to us will be, "How did you

  986. live do living under my authority at

  987. home? How did you do living under my

  988. authority in your marriage? How did you

  989. do living under authority, my authority

  990. in your church and with your kids and in

  991. your workplace? That's what we're going

  992. to give an account about.

  993. How did it go?

  994. Did my saving, life-giving grace

  995. actually change you into someone who

  996. says, "Not my will, but your will be

  997. done."

  998. Or will you be condemned as someone who

  999. spent their whole lives saying, "Not

  1000. God's will, but my will be done."

  1001. It's really important to understand, and

  1002. I hope I've been able to make the point

  1003. somewhat clearly, that God is not

  1004. commanding us to do these things to make

  1005. our lives worse.

  1006. He's doing these things to produce

  1007. flourishing in our life. Even if it's

  1008. really hard to see it in the short term,

  1009. even if it's really hard to see how

  1010. doing this tomorrow is going to help,

  1011. God doesn't deal in days.

  1012. God's deals in eternity.

  1013. He is showing us how to live in such a

  1014. way that we can be confident that we

  1015. will meet him at the end and he will say

  1016. to us, "Well done, my good and faithful

  1017. servant. Enter into the joy of your

  1018. master."

  1019. This is about these all these

  1020. instructions, all these commands, these

  1021. are about cultivating a Christlike

  1022. character.

  1023. It's about parenting in a way that

  1024. Christ would parent. It's about working

  1025. in the way Christ would work. It's about

  1026. running things the way Christ would run

  1027. them. When we're attempting to flesh out

  1028. in the common places of life the kingdom

  1029. of God and how we act, he's our example.

  1030. And all of us fall short of this. All of

  1031. us have sinned in some of these ways.

  1032. And all of us need a lot of help to get

  1033. better at doing these things that God's

  1034. command. So what do you do if you

  1035. failed?

  1036. Well, need to ask God who is impartial

  1037. and can see clearly how far we've fallen

  1038. short. What should I do? What should I

  1039. do, Lord? And the answer is we should

  1040. own our specific sin, admit that we're

  1041. guilty of it, and repent.

  1042. Ask him for forgiveness, and ask the

  1043. people that we've sinned against for

  1044. forgiveness. and to go to the cross and

  1045. at the cross

  1046. yield to his unrelenting willingness to

  1047. forgive us of our sins and to rescue us

  1048. from these patterns that would destroy

  1049. our lives.

  1050. We need to relent to his desire,

  1051. his desire to through the death of his

  1052. son reconcile us to himself to cover all

  1053. of our failures and sins. to forgive us,

  1054. to set us free, to stand us up and set

  1055. us back out, to go forth and sin no

  1056. more. And every time we fail, we're

  1057. called to come back again, to be

  1058. cleansed, aresh, to be forgiven Aresh,

  1059. and filled again with divine mercy, to

  1060. keep striving to be more and more like

  1061. Jesus.

  1062. We do this knowing that in the death of

  1063. Christ, we're redeemed.

  1064. In the death of Christ, we are set free

  1065. from the cycles of authority abuse by

  1066. the only one who can set us free.

  1067. We don't need to fight our earthly

  1068. authorities anymore because they are

  1069. subject to the judgment of God. We can

  1070. obey God by submitting to them knowing

  1071. that God is going to make everything

  1072. right. We don't need to abuse our

  1073. earthly authority anymore because God is

  1074. just and he is for us and he is with us

  1075. in the right use of authority and he

  1076. will ultimately vindicate us in the end.

  1077. If you've sinned in your home, if you've

  1078. sinned towards your kids, or if you have

  1079. a kid, or if you're a kid and you've

  1080. sinned towards your parents, repent.

  1081. Ask God to help you obey these

  1082. instructions.

  1083. Ask God to forgive you your sins. Ask

  1084. God to help you better orient yourself

  1085. towards authority. And if you've

  1086. repented and if you've prayed, ask the

  1087. people around you how to relate to

  1088. authority in a more godly way.

  1089. We who live under the authority of Jesus

  1090. in the gospel are called to live free of

  1091. the cycles of worldly authority abuse.

  1092. We're called to walk in the newness of

  1093. life that orients all of our thinking,

  1094. all of our ways toward the authority of

  1095. Jesus who rules and reigns over our

  1096. lives forever. Brothers and sisters,

  1097. rejoice in hope. For God's Christ is

  1098. becoming the king of the kingdoms of

  1099. this world, and he will reign forever

  1100. and ever. Let's pray.