Sermon

Self-Indulgence is Vapor | Ecclesiastes 2:1-11 | 05/17/26

West Hills Community Church // San Jose

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  1. Many of us, myself included,

  2. can be tempted towards certain

  3. depictions of a good life. And there are

  4. a lot of them, but I want to focus this

  5. morning on two particular ones. What we

  6. might call the happy life and what we

  7. might call the resume life. And by happy

  8. life, I mean something very specific.

  9. There's an older way of using the word

  10. happiness in a more objective sense.

  11. It's not about how you feel, it's

  12. whether or not you are flourishing. I I

  13. I like that notion of happiness. I think

  14. that's the happiness that we have in

  15. mind when we read the Declaration of

  16. Independence. But there's a seemingly

  17. more common way of using the word

  18. happiness in a much more subjective way

  19. where it's about my feelings, about how

  20. I feel. And I think for many of us,

  21. sometimes myself included,

  22. we make decisions based upon our picture

  23. of what that happy life looks like. That

  24. it looks like having certain amounts of

  25. pleasure. That being able to travel and

  26. have really good vacations is better

  27. than not having them. Being able to

  28. retire early with enough cash saved up

  29. is better than making your way paycheck

  30. by paycheck for the rest of your life.

  31. We think of certain things as better

  32. than others. And I think part of it is

  33. because that's what we're inundated with

  34. in terms of our information intake.

  35. Whether it be from the news, if you're

  36. old school, whether it's through social

  37. media or whatever platforms, Tik Tok,

  38. Instagram, whatever, we tend to have a

  39. picture of a certain way of life is

  40. better than not, especially if it

  41. involves good feelings. In fact, we

  42. might make judgments and decisions in

  43. some of really important areas of our

  44. life, including marriage.

  45. Doing pastoral counseling is brutal when

  46. you're talking to couples who are on the

  47. verge of divorce.

  48. And of

  49. I hate that I have to give this caveat,

  50. but I will. If your spouse is being

  51. abusive, run, right? I hate that I I

  52. have to give that caveat. But I' I've

  53. heard some couples say, "Well, I'm

  54. unhappy in my marriage."

  55. as though that were a reason for ending

  56. the marriage. I've heard people tell me

  57. why they want to leave a church and and

  58. sometimes there are good reasons to

  59. leave a church, but some might be, well,

  60. I'm unhappy here. Have people heard

  61. things like this? We sometimes make our

  62. decisions based upon how we feel, and

  63. I'm not sure if that's the right way to

  64. go. In fact, I'll I'll say it even more

  65. strongly. I'm confident that's not the

  66. way to go. That's what I mean by the

  67. happy life. What about the career life?

  68. There's a kind of depiction that if you

  69. can stack your resume,

  70. the better it seems. It It's a kind of

  71. embarrassment. I I'm I'm helping some

  72. young people right now uh look for

  73. positions and they're embarrassed

  74. because their resume is small. There's

  75. somehow something better about your life

  76. the longer that your resume is. Does

  77. that resonate with some people in their

  78. work area? Like you and so you start

  79. doing things to stack your resume. I've

  80. had to confess multiple times to Josh

  81. that in the past I've done things simply

  82. because it's going to make my resume

  83. longer. Right? The idea is that it's

  84. going to make me more prestigious. And

  85. and there are different things that can

  86. serve as a resume. For some of you, your

  87. resumes might be a literal piece of

  88. paper or sheets of paper. But for others

  89. of you, it might be how nice your garden

  90. is,

  91. how nice your car is. I grew up in a

  92. very small town. Most people weren't

  93. very wealthy, and they typically had

  94. junky cars. But my friends thought that

  95. if you have really nice rims, you

  96. display your status. You know what I'm

  97. talking about? It's like the junky Okay,

  98. that laughter. This is like It's like

  99. the junkiest car that you could see, but

  100. the rims were really nice and they spun

  101. and somehow that was really cool. Okay,

  102. so that's what I mean by the resume

  103. life, whatever your resumes may be,

  104. whether they're in terms of actual

  105. career standing or your rims.

  106. And I think that our own sin and even

  107. Satan

  108. want to distract us so that we stay

  109. locked in in the experience

  110. rather than stepping back and

  111. reflecting.

  112. Because when you step back and you

  113. reflect, often times you realize the

  114. thing that you seem to care so much

  115. about doesn't really matter.

  116. Uh some of you know I love Oklahoma

  117. football. Go Sooners.

  118. When I first talked with friends, if

  119. they lost then the games are on

  120. Saturday, then on Sunday, everyone would

  121. be lamenting at church. I thought it's

  122. the day after and we should be at church

  123. worshiping, but it's the day after. I

  124. get it. But then on Monday they were

  125. still lamenting. And then on Tuesday

  126. they were still lamenting. They would

  127. lament until Friday and then until

  128. Saturday of the next game. Because when

  129. you're in it, it's hard to step out and

  130. think, does this really matter? How many

  131. of you who are married have had a fight

  132. with your spouse and then you look back,

  133. you thought, why in the world did we

  134. fight about that? What a petty thing to

  135. fight about crumbs on the counter. Th

  136. this is biographical, by the way. Uh we

  137. have had fights about crumbs on the

  138. counter. And in the moment when we were

  139. fighting, Alyssa's not she's helping out

  140. in childcare. So, uh but but my in-laws

  141. are are here to defend Alyssa.

  142. >> Yeah. In the middle of the fight, it

  143. seems so important that it gets resolved

  144. and resolved my way. And then days go by

  145. and we're not loving one another and I'm

  146. miserable and you stop and you reflect

  147. and what do I see? I'm a selfish jerk.

  148. I who cares? This is what I mean by

  149. that. I I think if we don't pause, we

  150. get sucked into the resume life and the

  151. happy life that we become the author of

  152. our own misery. And thanks be to God, we

  153. do have a gift in God's word. And that

  154. gift right now in Ecclesiastes

  155. is imploring us, stop and reflect.

  156. Stop and reflect. Stop just doing and

  157. reflecting. Sometimes that you shouldn't

  158. do that. I I I think if you're singing a

  159. song and worshiping, you don't have to

  160. go like, "Stop. Am I doing it correct?"

  161. Have you ever had that in high school,

  162. remember? They call them spirit rallies

  163. or pep rallies and somebody's trying to

  164. amp us up and they're like, "Are you

  165. having a lot of fun?" I mean, if you had

  166. to stop and think if you're having a lot

  167. of fun, that's going to ruin the fun.

  168. You're probably not having a lot of fun.

  169. So, sometimes you you shouldn't reflect

  170. when you're having a nice date on the

  171. beach. You didn't realize we get all

  172. this uh dating advice today. But when

  173. you're having a nice date on the beach,

  174. don't pause and go, I wonder what this

  175. looks like. Right? Just enjoy the

  176. experience. But there are occasions

  177. where I think sometimes we are not

  178. willing to undergo reflection by

  179. stepping back and considering it. And

  180. the book of Ecclesiastes is one big

  181. stepping out and reflecting. And so far

  182. what we've seen is that as your Bible

  183. puts it, there's this individual, the

  184. preacher, right? The preacher. It

  185. literally means the assembly man. So

  186. there's a guy either he's a part of the

  187. assembly or he's the one who gathered

  188. the assembly. And right now he wants to

  189. talk to the assembly. I will refer to

  190. him as the preacher because in the

  191. translation that we use ESV, he's called

  192. the preacher. whether he's not a true

  193. preacher in the way that we think about

  194. preacher today, but the idea is he's

  195. trying to talk to a particular assembly,

  196. most likely people who would have been

  197. familiar with the Old Testament laws,

  198. Moses's laws, and he's trying to tell

  199. them something. And he seems to be

  200. speaking from a voice of somebody who's

  201. accomplished much. And as we've seen so

  202. far, the primary thesis, at least of

  203. now, seems to be that everything is he.

  204. So, that's a Hebrew word that you've

  205. been hearing the last several weeks. And

  206. if you're new here, what that word

  207. means, the way that's translated in our

  208. translation is vanity. Everything is

  209. vanity.

  210. But we're going to for the time being

  211. and for the rest of this as we go

  212. through this book, we'll use the word he

  213. I think it's it's good for you to

  214. wrestle with the book and try to

  215. interpret how how should you be

  216. interpreting it. Does the author use the

  217. word always in the same sense in every

  218. usage? I I I'll just show my cards right

  219. here. I don't think he does. I think he

  220. uses it with different connotations in

  221. different times. But here at the very

  222. beginning of Ecclesiastes, he's asking

  223. he's telling everything is he actually

  224. think what he's doing is something like

  225. this. He's not giving us answers. He's

  226. asking, "What really matters?

  227. What should I care about?" And and I

  228. like putting it that way. What really

  229. matters? Because it's it's horribly

  230. vague. What really matters? Do you feel

  231. the different questions when I ask this

  232. what really matters versus what matters?

  233. Do do you feel that difference? However

  234. vague, does it matter to you that you

  235. don't get fired or you get that

  236. promotion or that your kids are healthy

  237. and things like does that matter to you?

  238. Yeah. But there's like a different sense

  239. when we ask what really matters. Does it

  240. really matter that you don't get fired?

  241. Does it really matter that you get that

  242. promotion? And I think here in

  243. Ecclesiastes, the preacher is asking

  244. what really matters. And if we confuse

  245. these questions, we might think that the

  246. preacher says, "Oh, something doesn't

  247. really matter, therefore it doesn't

  248. matter at all." I don't think you can

  249. make that inference. He's going to say,

  250. "Some things don't really matter, but

  251. they must still matter." So last week,

  252. Pastor Josh showed us from the book that

  253. the preacher is considering wisdom,

  254. and he asked, "Does it really matter?"

  255. And I think his answer is, "It doesn't

  256. really matter.

  257. Now, does wisdom matter? Yeah, I I think

  258. so. In fact, we'll see through the rest

  259. of Ecclesiastes that he thinks that it

  260. matters. But it doesn't really matter.

  261. And part of this really matteringness

  262. is he thinks, well, why doesn't it

  263. really matter? Well,

  264. none of it is new or novel. It doesn't

  265. last forever and it won't be remembered.

  266. That seems to be his criteria for what

  267. really matters.

  268. Everything just seems to be going in a

  269. cycle. We've seen it all before again.

  270. It's not really new. It all gets

  271. forgotten and

  272. it it's it's it's not going to stick

  273. around long enough for it to really

  274. matter. So, what really matters? This

  275. morning, we're going to look at a couple

  276. of other candidates that the preacher

  277. considers for what really matters. Last

  278. week, it was wisdom.

  279. Today he's going to consider pleasure

  280. and prestige and ask, "Do these really

  281. matter?" So, if you have your Bibles,

  282. turn to Ecclesiastes chapter 2, and

    Ecclesiastes 2 chapter mention

  283. we're going to be reading verses 1- 11.

  284. Ecclesiastes chapter 2:es 1-1.

  285. A reading from the book of Ecclesiastes.

  286. I said in my heart, "Come now, I will

  287. test you with pleasure. Enjoy yourself."

  288. But behold,

  289. this also was vanity.

  290. I said, "Of laughter, it is mad and of

  291. pleasure. What use is it?" I searched

  292. with my heart how to cheer my body with

  293. wine. My heart still guiding me with

  294. wisdom and how to lay hold on folly till

  295. I might see what was good for the

  296. children of man to do under heaven

  297. during the few days of their life. I

  298. made great works. I built houses and

  299. planted vineyards for myself. I made

  300. myself gardens and parks and planted in

  301. them all kinds of fruit trees. I made

  302. myself pools from which to water the

  303. forest of growing trees. I bought male

  304. and female slaves and had slaves who

  305. were born in my house. I had also great

  306. possessions of herds and flocks, more

  307. than any who had been before me in

  308. Jerusalem.

  309. I also gather for myself silver and gold

  310. and the treasure of kings and provinces.

  311. I got singers, both men and women, and

  312. many concubines. the delight of the sons

  313. of man. So I became great and surpassed

  314. all who were before me in Jerusalem.

  315. Also my wisdom remained with me. And

  316. whatever my eyes desired, I did not keep

  317. from them. I kept my heart from no

  318. pleasure. For my heart found pleasure in

  319. all my toil, and this was my reward for

  320. all my toil. Then I considered all that

  321. my hands had done and the toil I had

  322. expended in doing it. And behold, all

  323. was vanity and a striving after wind.

  324. And there was nothing to be gained under

  325. the sun. The word of the Lord.

  326. As I've been meditating on this the last

  327. couple of weeks, here's what I believe

  328. God is teaching me and teaching us.

  329. that pleasure and prestige are he.

  330. So let's think through each one. Let's

  331. think about how pleasure is he. Let's

  332. think about how prestige is he. And then

  333. let's do what God invites us to do in

  334. the book of Ecclesiastes and step back

  335. and reflect. So let's think about

  336. pleasure. So notice what he says at the

  337. very beginning. I said in my heart, come

  338. now. I will test you with pleasure.

  339. Enjoy yourself. So he's going to

  340. experiment on this. I I actually don't

  341. think of the preacher as a philosopher.

  342. He doesn't, as far as I can tell, give

  343. an argument or an explanation. He's just

  344. a guy who's very wise with lots of

  345. power, lots of possessions, and he wants

  346. to try things out. He hears of

  347. candidates of the good life. Perhaps

  348. wisdom is the good life. Well, that

  349. didn't work out. What about pleasure? Is

  350. that the good life? Is that the truly

  351. worthwhile thing that really matters?

  352. And he tries it and what does he come to

  353. discover? Behold, even that was vanity.

  354. Now, I don't think he gives an

  355. explanation. He's only reporting that

  356. was he remember by he literally means a

  357. mist. It's something that you can see,

  358. but you try to hold on to it. You try to

  359. keep it and you can't. There's something

  360. about us that wants to when we see

  361. something good, keep it. It's odd to me

  362. that we go to museums and rather than

  363. seeing something beautiful and just

  364. going ah beauty, we want to own it. I I

  365. think there's something defective about

  366. that. And we we can't literally own that

  367. thing. So, we'll go to the gift shop and

  368. buy the cheap knockoff version of it,

  369. which will stay in our house till it's

  370. time to clean up our house because we're

  371. hoarding too much and then we'll toss

  372. it. But something about that feels good.

  373. There's something about thinking

  374. ownership kind of matters. I I I think

  375. we do this even erotically so to speak.

  376. Why can't we just acknowledge ah lots of

  377. beauty but what do we do? Oh, it's

  378. beauty. It should be mine. I should have

  379. it. What a weird twisted thing in us to

  380. want to experience it in terms of

  381. ownership. And yet for the preacher it

  382. is all he can't actually own those

  383. things. You you try to grab onto it. You

  384. try to keep a hold of it. You try to put

  385. it in your pocket and you can't. Now

  386. notice what he goes on to say. He says

  387. in verse two, I said of laughter it is

  388. mad and of pleasure what uses it. So I

  389. don't think he's doing anything

  390. systematic, but I want to talk about

  391. laughter and pleasure. And and by

  392. laughter, I I think he's being a little

  393. bit poetic in a pros style. And and by

  394. laughter, he's not saying, "Oh, laughter

  395. is bad." I hope that's clear. And in

  396. fact, later he seems to be, "Yay,

  397. laughter. So it might matter. It doesn't

  398. really matter. But I I think it's more

  399. than just the physical act of

  400. I think what he really has in mind is

  401. the party life because in in the wisdom

  402. literature it talks about people who are

  403. engaging in laughter and it's mostly

  404. they're having a good time. And so I I

  405. want to tease out laughter and pleasure

  406. here and think of laughter here in terms

  407. of the party life or the eventbased

  408. life. When I talk to people and I ask

  409. them to share how things are going,

  410. sometimes I get what I call the movie

  411. report. In a movie report, you give the

  412. highlight reels. So, in the movie Batman

  413. Begins, Bruce Wayne is trying to become

  414. Batman and five minutes later, he's now

  415. a super ninja. In real life, as I'm

  416. watching my kids do tag, I'm thinking,

  417. yeah, it'll be about 20 years till they

  418. get to that level. But in a film, you

  419. can fast forward it, truncate it, bam,

  420. you're ready to fight bad guys, 20 of

  421. them in five minutes. No, no one ever

  422. uses the bathroom in movies, right? Do

  423. you ever notice in movies when parents

  424. have kids, but the kids are

  425. conspicuously absent? It's like, every

  426. parent knows that's never true. You

  427. can't you can't be away from your kids.

  428. They take over everything. And yet, how

  429. how convenient in movies that your kids

  430. are all having a nice time in their

  431. playroom as though that ever truly

  432. existed, right?

  433. But we tend to think of ourselves

  434. looking at life event after event after

  435. event. How do you see your life? Are you

  436. organizing it by the events that you had

  437. and the events that you're about to

  438. have? Are you going, "Well, I had that

  439. great vacation two months ago and I have

  440. that great vacation five months from

  441. now."

  442. What about all the in between time?

  443. That's what I think we have in mind with

  444. laughter. When's the next party? When's

  445. the next fun thing? First prom, then

  446. graduation, then going off to college,

  447. then meeting somebody, then graduating,

  448. then starting the internship, then

  449. starting the new job. What about all the

  450. other activities? And it's easy for all

  451. of that to fly away.

  452. And the preacher says, "That's madness."

  453. If you're letting life slip past you

  454. because you're enjoying it and you will

  455. become like the preacher one day an

  456. older man and you go, "What did I do? I

  457. wasted my time.

  458. I' I've never done narcotics,

  459. but the people who've destroyed their

  460. lives based on it tell me, "What a

  461. waste. I wish I never done it." And

  462. still there are some people who said,

  463. "Well, I want to try it out for myself.

  464. That's madness.

  465. Pursue the party life. Pursue the

  466. vacation life. See the people who've

  467. done that and now at older age they look

  468. back and go, "Why did I waste my time?"

  469. And yet still, if we stay away from this

  470. and focus on what the message of the

  471. world tells us, we might think, "Well,

  472. that's what I want to live for." The

  473. other is pleasure. And notice what the

  474. preacher says about pleasure.

  475. He says all sorts of things. I search

  476. with my heart in verse three how to

  477. cheer my body with wine. So drunkenness

  478. that feels very very good. Notice what

  479. he says at the end of verse 8. I got

  480. singers both men and women and many

  481. concubines the delight of the sons of

  482. man. And in verse 10, and whatever my

  483. eyes desired, I did not keep from them.

  484. I kept my heart from no pleasure. He

  485. tried to yum yum himself. What's a good

  486. thing? Is it a bodily good thing? Is it

  487. pleasurable? More wine? I'm not going to

  488. prevent myself from having it. More

  489. women? I'm not going to prevent myself

  490. from having it. He has all the goods

  491. that people around him would have said.

  492. That's what really matters. He tries it

  493. all. And now near the end of his life,

  494. he looks back and says, "Who cares? Who

  495. cares? I I don't think he gives us an

  496. explanation,

  497. but I think he is wise and we better

  498. heed his warning. Does it really matter?

  499. Now, some of us sometimes might think,

  500. well, it's because I don't have enough

  501. of it. I don't have a lot of money.

  502. That's also biographical. But if I have

  503. more of it, then I'll be happy.

  504. I I I don't have good enough wine. But

  505. if I have the better Napa Valley stuff,

  506. then I'll be happy.

  507. The preacher reminds us, no, you have

  508. the best of the stuff. You feed yourself

  509. all of that. You partake in all of that,

  510. and all of it is still a mist. It

  511. doesn't really matter. So, the amount

  512. isn't what's relevant here. You might

  513. also think, well, well, maybe it's

  514. because he was living the party boy

  515. life. because yeah, when we see those

  516. frat parties, when we see the wild

  517. parties, it's just foolishness. So yeah,

  518. of course that's not going to be what

  519. really matters. And so notice what he

  520. even says. He says in verse three,

  521. his heart was still guiding him with

  522. wisdom. So he was pursuing pleasure

  523. while still being wise.

  524. I don't know that that just thinks of

  525. like the sophisticated fine life, right?

  526. The the Napa Valley fine life with

  527. French dining, right? with just a few

  528. bites and you can pair it with with your

  529. wine and you can go on some fancy

  530. vacation and enjoy the high life food.

  531. You you can uh listen to Vagner but at

  532. at some opera theater like oh if I do

  533. that then truly that sophisticated

  534. highbrow life is what really matters.

  535. The preacher had it all. That too is he.

  536. So it's not the amount, it's not the

  537. quality of the goods, none of our bodily

  538. pleasures, none of our events really

  539. matters.

  540. And I think that's what we need to just

  541. sit with for a while. Again, I I don't

  542. think he gives an argument or an

  543. explanation here, but he's wise. And

  544. it's worth asking yourself in what ways

  545. have you been motivated by pleasure as a

  546. picture of the good life. If you don't

  547. retire early, if you don't get to go on

  548. those vacations, if you don't get that

  549. promotion, right? If you don't get to

  550. have the fine wine, but the two

  551. buckchuck, do they still have that

  552. Trader Joe's? I don't know. Right? Do

  553. they still have Right. Uh you don't get

  554. French dining, do you get Panda Express,

  555. right? Is there somehow your life worse

  556. off by not experiencing it? And I think

  557. you might think, well, we're Christians.

  558. We're above all that.

  559. I was about to say something. I I

  560. literally feel the Holy Spirit telling

  561. me not to say this.

  562. There are advertisements for events

  563. that interest Christians of our ilk and

  564. churches of our ilk to participate

  565. that that promise us certain goods

  566. and it's really easy for us to be

  567. tempted by that and I think scripture

  568. invites us

  569. step back reflect what really matters

  570. does that really matter let's now move

  571. on to prestige

  572. Verse four, the preacher says, "I made

  573. great works. I made great works. I

  574. created

  575. great things."

  576. I I want to tease out two things that I

  577. think the preacher is emphasizing here.

  578. One is accomplishments

  579. and the other is status.

  580. So for some, their picture of what

  581. really matters doesn't have to be

  582. external recognition.

  583. It could just feel like you've done

  584. something. You've made a difference.

  585. Look at what my hands have built. I do

  586. that all sort of theoretically. John

  587. Wood actually does it with his hands

  588. when he shows me what cool car thing

  589. he's he's he's building. Right? So we

  590. tend to think that's what really

  591. matters, what I can accomplish. And and

  592. notice what the preacher says in verse

  593. 10 at the last half of verse 10. For my

  594. heart found pleasure in all my toil and

  595. this was the reward for all my toil.

  596. Some people really like working

  597. not even for the retirement for the

  598. future for the pleasure and the yum yum.

  599. For some people the pleasure is in the

  600. work. And you think once I've attained

  601. and accomplished something great, then

  602. I've done something worthwhile.

  603. That too is he

  604. what are some of the greatest

  605. accomplishments that people have made

  606. and where are they now? It's it's

  607. humbling studying history and thinking

  608. how great certain cultures used to be.

  609. And then you go to Ephesus now and you

  610. go to Rome now and it's all in ruins.

  611. It's easy to go, "Yeah, America.

  612. A day will come if Christ has not

  613. returned years from now where all of

  614. this will be in ruins. We don't have as

  615. many cool buildings as they did in Rome

  616. and Europe and other places, but all of

  617. this will be in ruins. This does not

  618. last forever. Yet, it's so easy for us

  619. to prioritize

  620. what we think really matters now and the

  621. accomplishments of our hands.

  622. What's the other thing if not

  623. accomplishments? Status. Notice

  624. I think the preacher is flawed. God's

  625. holy word inspired and yet he uses

  626. flawed people and he starts giving a

  627. list of his accomplishments. It almost

  628. sounds like he likes it. Have you ever

  629. heard a testimony from somebody talking

  630. about their old life and you start

  631. thinking sounds like you miss it a

  632. little bit, right? All those drugs and

  633. women like you need to keep having being

  634. regenerated. It takes time. It's a

  635. process. It's okay. It could take

  636. decades, scores of years. That's that's

  637. fine. It's a long process. Let the Holy

  638. Spirit work. It almost feels as though

  639. the preacher misses it a little bit. I

  640. if you read from verses 3 to8, it's it's

  641. it's quite daunting all the things that

  642. he thinks really matters in terms of

  643. status. Houses, vineyards, gardens,

  644. parks, pools, fruit trees, servants,

  645. slaves, herds, flocks, silver, gold,

  646. royal treasure, singers, concubines.

  647. Now, of course, some of these things

  648. brings him physical pleasure, but most

  649. of what he's doing here is status.

  650. Having these things shows he's made it

  651. to the top.

  652. And then he steps back and reflects and

  653. goes, "So what?

  654. What's the analog here? To have a really

  655. good retirement that everybody

  656. acknowledges and says, "Wow, you're

  657. amazing. Thanks for your contribution."

  658. To be recognized in your field. To

  659. become a social media influencer. That

  660. seems to be something that young people

  661. want. I want people to acknowledge me

  662. and get a thous a million likes and a

  663. million subscribers to notice me

  664. whatever it might be. And of course some

  665. social media influencers do it in a

  666. foolish way to get attention. Here the

  667. preacher says I'm doing it still

  668. retaining wisdom. If you look in verse

  669. 9, he says, "Also my wisdom remained in

  670. me."

  671. And yet that too was he

  672. pleasure, prestige,

  673. he

  674. yet they might motivate us without

  675. realizing it

  676. even in small

  677. small domains.

  678. It was it was interesting for me to

  679. serve with my with one of my um ministry

  680. partners in Skid Row in LA. And one

  681. thing he told me is yeah, even the

  682. unhoused can demonstrate greed because

  683. greed isn't a rich condition. It is a

  684. human condition. We all deal with it. I

  685. feel

  686. I don't have enough money that you'd

  687. think I couldn't be greedy. Oh, I've

  688. seen my heart and how greedy it can be.

  689. And so, it's easy for us to be tempted

  690. by the picture of life that seems so

  691. good if you could just have the

  692. pleasurable life or the prestigious

  693. life. What I think God wants us to do as

  694. we read Ecclesiastes is to step back,

  695. reflect, and go, what really matters?

  696. Now, the preacher, I'll just lay out my

  697. cards in the way that I interpret it. I

  698. don't think he's an exemplar. Are you I

  699. I've been using that word exemplar, an

  700. admirable, morally upright person that

  701. we should imitate. I don't think that

  702. the preacher is presented in that kind

  703. of way. However, he is presented in a

  704. way that it that he is wise and I think

  705. we should take that seriously. Despite

  706. all of his mistakes and the conflation

  707. with confu uh folly, he's still wise.

  708. And I want to take seriously what he

  709. says at the end of verse 11 because you

  710. can interpret this in all sorts of ways.

  711. And I encourage you study this book on

  712. your own. Try to wrestle with it and

  713. think, what is God teaching you? But I

  714. think there's some insight we can glean

  715. from what he says in verse 11. Then I

  716. considered all that my hands had done

  717. and the toil I had expended in doing it.

  718. And behold, all was vanity and a

  719. striving after wind, and there was

  720. nothing to be gained under the sun.

  721. Some interpreters think he's wrong about

  722. that. The way that I'm seeing this text,

  723. I think he's right. I think he has an

  724. incomplete picture. Very incomplete. But

  725. I think he's right. There's nothing to

  726. be gained. What what do I think about

  727. that? I think what he means is what

  728. advantage do I have in life if I

  729. experience more pleasure or gain more

  730. prestige or how much worse is my life if

  731. I don't have those pleasures or I don't

  732. have those uh that prestige. And I think

  733. the answer is pleasure and prestige do

  734. not make your life more significant. And

  735. the absence of those things does not

  736. make your life worse off. Just think

  737. about it for a moment.

  738. Think about people whose lives you think

  739. are significant but filled not with

  740. pleasure but filled with pain. One of my

  741. favorite exemplars is Mother Teresa of

  742. Kolkata. And you read her memoirs.

  743. Just go read them for yourself. It's

  744. agony.

  745. that life or the life of sipping fancy

  746. wine, eating fancy French food.

  747. I don't want to say those things are

  748. bad. Nothing in Ecclesiastes, as I

  749. interpret it, tells us that French food

  750. and fine wines are bad or that they

  751. don't matter.

  752. The idea is that they don't really

  753. matter and that there's nothing to be

  754. gained from them.

  755. Think also of prestige.

  756. Think of prestige. You don't know my

  757. grandma.

  758. She's the least prestigious person I

  759. know. She learned how to read at the age

  760. of 60

  761. because she never had an education

  762. because you didn't in pre-industrial

  763. Korea. Uh she was married off in her

  764. teens, had nine children, only seven

  765. survived, worked in factories. Nobody

  766. knows her. When she dies, only her

  767. family members will know her. She never

  768. drove, didn't really work very much, and

  769. is now known just by family.

  770. No prestige.

  771. I think her life is much more

  772. significant than most of the celebrities

  773. and social media influencers I can think

  774. of.

  775. You know, you know why she learned how

  776. to read? Why my mom taught her how to

  777. read? Because she became a Christian in

  778. her 60s. And so she wanted to read the

  779. Bible. So my mom taught her how to read.

  780. The only book my grandmother has ever

  781. read is the Bible. Uh

  782. she never got to read Spencer

  783. or Shakespeare.

  784. She never got to read the Aniid. She

  785. never got to read the Iliad or the

  786. Odyssey.

  787. Is her life worse off? I think the

  788. answer is so very clear. No, it's not.

  789. She's never been on any tropical

  790. vacation. She will not be remembered for

  791. much longer.

  792. And yet her life, I think, is much more

  793. worthwhile than the life filled with

  794. prestige

  795. and the life filled with pleasure. And

  796. we can use human merely human examples,

  797. but the ultimate example is our Lord

  798. Jesus Christ.

  799. Think about his life. Do you

  800. characterize it as a life of pleasure,

  801. a life of partying and event after

  802. event? A life of filling himself with

  803. bodily goods, sexual delights,

  804. or do we characterize his life as filled

  805. with pain voluntarily at times taken up?

  806. He is after all described as the man of

  807. sorrows.

  808. And yet his life is the most perfect

  809. life. Jesus's life is the most

  810. worthwhile. The best possible life you

  811. could live on this earth is to do

  812. exactly what he did. And yet no

  813. pleasure,

  814. mostly pain.

  815. What about prestige? I mean, we all know

  816. Jesus's name. At the time though, his

  817. strategy, you might think, was the worst

  818. strategy. It's why his disciples were

  819. losing their mind. There was a political

  820. power strategy that you're supposed to

  821. follow. And if you follow it, you'll

  822. have a better chance of making a name

  823. for yourself. And that, after all, was

  824. the aim both in the Jewish context and

  825. in the Greco Roman context. Make a name

  826. for yourself. But you got to go to big

  827. cities. You got to hang out with the

  828. players. And you've got to engage in

  829. building a military. What does Jesus do?

  830. He goes to towns.

  831. He goes to Fresno. Right.

  832. Sorry. Sorry, Rebecca. We're lo We're

  833. losing you. I just get like one more dig

  834. before you go back. Right. I'm sorry.

  835. There's a lot of people here from

  836. Fresno. Oh, I should have listened to

  837. the Holy Spirit and not said that.

  838. Right.

  839. Let me pick on my own. It's like Jesus

  840. going to Loi. That's where I'm from,

  841. right? Loi. Who would go to Lodi?

  842. We We won't the You know, you know what

  843. the uh the most important political

  844. thing that ever happened to Loi? Dan

  845. Quail visited once, right? If you're old

  846. enough to remember who D. That's it. No

  847. president's going to visit Loi, but Dan

  848. Quail did. It was like such a big deal.

  849. That's what Jesus did. He went to the

  850. equivalent of Lodi. He hung out with

  851. people that don't matter politically

  852. speaking. He hangs out with the lowest,

  853. the dregs of society. He even hangs out

  854. with the enemies of God's people so that

  855. everyone is scandalized. This is the

  856. worst strategy ever. He doesn't raise up

  857. an army and his apostles are losing

  858. their minds.

  859. His road was the way of loneliness and a

  860. lack of prestige.

  861. And yet, what do we think about the

  862. value and worth of his life? his is the

  863. best life you could lead. And all of

  864. that lowly activity that meant nothing,

  865. you might say, in terms of the earthly

  866. criteria of what matters as he's trying

  867. to build his resume. While it builds his

  868. resume to nothing because he should have

  869. been forgotten at his death, what we now

  870. see in the aftermath is his lowly

  871. activities

  872. brought about our redemption. His lowly

  873. activities demonstrated the love of God

  874. that he would call us to be his friends.

  875. His lowly life built the kingdom of God

  876. here. His lowly life sacrificed so that

  877. our sins could be atoned for and that we

  878. can be reconciled to the father and

  879. adopted so that by his lowly nothing

  880. peasant worth life dying in the most

  881. shameful way. What a silly, shameful,

  882. humiliating way to die. Mocked and

  883. scorned was the instrument by which we

  884. are brought into God's family and

  885. inherit everything that he earned.

  886. Things are not as they appear

  887. in the world's rubric. He's lowly. He

  888. was a failure.

  889. But we who can see things because God

  890. has revealed them objectively can

  891. recognize what a worthwhile, valuable

  892. life that was. Let Jesus be our example

  893. and our guide. I want to finish then by

  894. talking about what this means for us as

  895. we reflect.

  896. And here's what I would recommend.

  897. There's all sorts of ways of praying.

  898. I think many of us when we pray, we tend

  899. to do petitioning. We ask God for things

  900. either intercessory. We pray for others

  901. or sort of for ourselves. Sometimes we

  902. pray and we thank God. But another way

  903. of praying both in scripture and

  904. throughout the history of Christian

  905. practice is through meditation.

  906. Invite God into the things that you're

  907. undertaking, the things that you're

  908. caring about, the things that you're

  909. strategizing for, and then ask him and

  910. dialogue with God, does this really

  911. matter?

  912. Does getting married when you want to be

  913. married really matter? Does going to

  914. that school, finishing with that degree

  915. really matter? Does getting that

  916. promotion, getting that car, getting

  917. those rims, buying that house, retiring

  918. at this age, making sure that you enough

  919. assets at this age, the things that

  920. really matter.

  921. There might be things where we have to

  922. radically change our thinking, our

  923. feeling, and our actual behavior. maybe

  924. some of our habits, maybe some of our

  925. spending habits.

  926. Then ask ask as you meditate, what are

  927. the things that really matter that I'm

  928. not caring about right now?

  929. And I think Ecclesiastes gives you a

  930. glimpse and I don't I don't want to

  931. steal the, you know, Josh's thunder in

  932. the future or you spoiler alert though,

  933. the glimpse of it is being rightly

  934. oriented to God and following in God's

  935. way of life. that that's how I would

  936. paraphrase fear God and keep his

  937. commandments. Orient yourself in a

  938. certain way towards God as he has

  939. oriented himself towards you and follow

  940. in his way of life. Now that we have

  941. deeper understanding of that as

  942. postresurrection New Testament

  943. Christians, we orient ourselves by the

  944. power of the spirit around the person of

  945. Jesus Christ following in his way. So I

  946. implore you as you're wrestling with

  947. what really matters, you've got to be

  948. reading scripture. You've got to be

  949. building a habit of reading scripture

  950. and especially I would encourage you the

  951. New Testament as we're going through

  952. Ecclesiastes. Read it on your own. Study

  953. it. Interpret it in the best way that

  954. you can. Read the New Testament along

  955. with it. And then pause and ask, am I

  956. living in a way where I'm prioritizing

  957. things that don't really matter, but I

  958. got sucked into the lie of happiness and

  959. resume building?

  960. And am I failing to not consider things

  961. that do really matter because I got

  962. sucked up into this political fight, to

  963. this economic concern, to my own

  964. financial plans, to my own feeling good

  965. and experiencing yum yum. I I hope you

  966. spend some time reflecting on this and

  967. then thinking about the person of Jesus.

  968. I I I I think this pushes away from

  969. thinking about it in terms of the party

  970. life that you're not thinking about that

  971. future vacation couple months from now.

  972. You're thinking about today.

  973. Can that time where you're getting a

  974. drink at Starbucks be an integral moment

  975. where you are an ambassador for Christ

  976. and you demonstrate love to somebody

  977. who's in need? If you're a mature

  978. Christian, I bet all the mature

  979. Christians in this room can attest to

  980. this where you do something open to the

  981. Holy Spirit's guidance and then

  982. afterwards they said, "I really needed

  983. that and I prayed about it." Have you

  984. Can I just see a show of hands? Have you

  985. experienced something like that? Yeah.

  986. There's enough of you mature Christians

  987. where it's I didn't plan that. There's

  988. been so many times where I prayed and

  989. then I got a call from Josh because my

  990. heart was hurting or I was deeply

  991. tempted and then he just calls like,

  992. "Hey buddy, I just want to check up on

  993. you." I regard that as the Holy Spirit

  994. guiding and prompting him to keep me

  995. from falling into temptation or to lift

  996. up my spirit when I'm down.

  997. So, let's be open to what God wants you

  998. to do today. It might seem small. It

  999. might seem minuscule, but that might be

  1000. the way of Jesus. It might lead to less

  1001. prestige. It might lead to pain and a

  1002. lack of pleasure, but that might be the

  1003. way of life that Jesus wants you to

  1004. follow. And if you follow Jesus, it will

  1005. be a worthwhile life. Let us pray.