Sermon

Christ Leads Us in Triumphal Procession | 2 Corinthians 2:12-16a | 2/8/26

West Hills Community Church // Morgan Hill

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  1. Have you noticed how your sense of smell

  2. is so strongly associated with memory?

  3. Have you seen that before? Like how you

  4. can smell a certain scent and you are

  5. instantly pulled back in time to either

  6. a good place or a a bad place.

  7. Your emotions can even be instantly

  8. manipulated by certain smells.

  9. For me, for example, when I smell diesel

  10. fuel or burning rubber, I'm instantly

  11. happy.

  12. I know it's weird. Bear with me for a

  13. second. But because the smell of diesel

  14. exhaust and burning tires takes me back

  15. to Zambia 2007, one of the happiest

  16. times of my life.

  17. Or when I smell cinnamon, I get really

  18. focused because I had a cinnamon air

  19. freshener when I was a student in my

  20. room.

  21. Or when I smell pine trees, I

  22. immediately take a deep breath and all

  23. of my stress just kind of melts away

  24. because it reminds me of my favorite

  25. vacation spot.

  26. But then there are other smells. Other

  27. smells that for you might evoke negative

  28. emotions.

  29. Might be the smell of a hospital or a

  30. certain kind of alcohol or that very

  31. specific perfume that your ex used to

  32. wear. One whiff and you're back in that

  33. place with all of the painful memories

  34. and all of the associated emotions.

  35. Smell is an incredible sense, but it's

  36. also incredibly subjective. The same

  37. exact smell for one person can make them

  38. so incredibly happy. And for another

  39. person, it can make them so incredibly

  40. sad.

  41. It could drive them to instant despair

  42. because of what it is, what they

  43. associate with that same smell. Your

  44. association with the smell controls your

  45. feelings about the smell.

  46. Did you know that Jesus has a scent?

  47. That's where all this was going, by the

  48. way. Jesus has a scent. I don't mean a

  49. literal smell, but a metaphorical aroma.

  50. To some people, Jesus is the best thing

  51. that ever happened to them. He's the

  52. reason they get up every morning. He is

  53. life itself.

  54. But this same Jesus to others is only

  55. associated with condemnation, with the

  56. end of happiness, maybe even with hell

  57. itself.

  58. How can the same scent conjure up

  59. completely different and even opposite

  60. feelings in different people?

  61. And then we as Christians who are

  62. keepers of the story of Christ, we evoke

  63. the same opposite kinds of emotions in

  64. people when we tell them about Jesus.

  65. Why does this happen?

  66. Paul's letter to the Corinthians is

  67. going to answer that question today. The

  68. main idea from Paul's text this morning

  69. is this. Authentic gospel ministry is

  70. the aroma of Christ. Authentic gospel

  71. ministry is the aroma of Christ.

  72. Our text this morning is 2 Corinthians

    2 Corinthians 2 chapter mention

  73. chapter 2 12- 16a. That's the beginning

  74. half of verse 16. So if you've got your

  75. Bibles, go ahead and make your way over

  76. to 2 Corinthians chapter 2. And we'll

    2 Corinthians 2 chapter mention

  77. start reading in verse 12.

  78. Paul says this,

  79. "When I came to Trrowaz to preach the

  80. gospel of Christ, even though a door was

  81. open for me in the Lord, my spirit was

  82. not at rest because I did not find my

  83. brother Titus there." So I took leave of

  84. them and went on to Macedonia.

  85. But thanks be to God, who in Christ

  86. always leads us in triumphal procession,

  87. and through us spreads the fragrance of

  88. the knowledge of him everywhere.

  89. For we are the aroma of Christ to God

  90. among those who are being saved and

  91. among those who are perishing. To one a

  92. fragrance from death to death. To the

  93. other a fragrance from life to life.

  94. This is the word of the Lord.

  95. This morning we're going to look at

  96. three aspects of Christian ministry.

  97. ministry anxiety, ministry authenticity,

  98. and ministry aroma. Ministry anxiety,

  99. ministry authenticity, and ministry

  100. aroma. So, let's first look at the

  101. anxiety of Paul's ministry. Two weeks

  102. ago, we learned that Paul was defending

  103. himself against the accusations of the

  104. Corinthians. They were upset with him

  105. because he changed his travel plans.

  106. They're like, "Paul, you're not

  107. authentic. You're not a genuine person.

  108. You you you say you're going to do one

  109. thing and then you do something else."

  110. They were criticizing him of not being

  111. authentic. And so they were saying

  112. because he canled his travel plans to

  113. come visit them, his whole ministry was

  114. a fraud.

  115. He took We took a break last week to

  116. deal with the Corinthians harsh

  117. treatment of the leader of their

  118. opposition party who had then repented.

  119. But now Paul is going to go return back

  120. to where we were two weeks ago and

  121. defend why he changed his travel plans.

  122. But before we get into his defense, let

  123. me just explain what we mean by this

  124. word ministry because it can be kind of

  125. confusing.

  126. What do we mean by the word ministry? In

  127. the 21st century, ministry is a

  128. vocation. That's what I do. It's it's my

  129. job.

  130. In the 21st century, ministry means

  131. pastors. But that's not actually what it

  132. means biblically.

  133. Let me read Ephesians 4 11 through13 for

  134. you.

  135. Paul writing again says, "And he, that's

  136. God, gave the apostles, the prophets,

  137. the evangelists, the shepherds, that's

  138. pastors and elders and teachers to equip

  139. the saints, that's you, for the work of

  140. ministry."

  141. What is that? for the building up of of

  142. the body of Christ until we attain to

  143. the unity of the faith and the knowledge

  144. of the son of God to mature manhood to

  145. the measure of the stature of the

  146. fullness of Christ.

  147. And the word ministry in Greek is dya

  148. which means servant.

  149. In Greek it envisions a servant at like

  150. a table, like a server, somebody whose

  151. business is utensils and plate settings

  152. and serving.

  153. Now, Paul doesn't mention the word

  154. ministry in our text this week. He will

  155. elaborate it on it a lot in the next

  156. couple weeks and especially next week,

  157. but he's introducing this concept of

  158. ministry in our text this week. So, when

  159. we talk about ministry, we are not

  160. talking about pastors. We're not talking

  161. about my job. We're talking about

  162. service for Christ. What you do. Yes,

  163. pastors do this. Yes, elders do this.

  164. Paul does this. But this is not a

  165. passage for pastors. This is a passage

  166. for you.

  167. This is for all Christians. You are the

  168. saints that Paul is talking about. God

  169. gave you the apostles. God gave you

  170. pastors and elders to equip you to be

  171. servants of Christ Jesus.

  172. That's ministry.

  173. And so now that what we we know what

  174. we're talking about that ministry is

  175. serving Christ, let's take a look at

  176. Paul's reasons for his changing ministry

  177. agenda, for his changing ministry plans.

  178. Look at verses 12 and 13 again.

  179. Paul says, "When I came to Trrowaz to

  180. preach the gospel of Christ, even though

  181. a door was wide open for me in the Lord,

  182. my spirit was not at rest because I did

  183. not find.

  184. I did not find my brother Titus there.

  185. So, I took leave of them and I went on

  186. to Macedonia."

  187. The change of plans was a departure from

  188. what the Corinthians were expecting from

  189. Paul. Let me refresh you on Paul's

  190. original travel plans.

  191. These were what we covered two weeks ago

  192. with Pastor David that these plans were

  193. most likely communicated to the

  194. Corinthians by Titus when Paul delivered

  195. the severe letter through Titus to the

  196. Corinthians. And here's what the

  197. Corinthians were expecting of him when

  198. Titus showed up. 2 Corinthians chapter 1

    2 Corinthians 1 chapter mention

  199. 14 and 15. Because I was sure of this, I

  200. wanted to come to you first so that you

  201. might have a second experience of grace.

  202. I wanted to visit you on my way to

  203. Macedonia and to come back to you from

  204. Macedonia and have you send me on my way

  205. to Judea.

  206. So their expectation, the last thing

  207. that they heard was that Paul would

  208. leave where he was in Trrowaz and he

  209. would stop by Corinth on his way to

  210. Macedonia. And then after Macedonia, he

  211. would then go back to Corinth

  212. on his way to Jerusalem.

  213. But Paul was supposed to meet his

  214. ministry partner Titus in Trrowaz to

  215. hear how the Corinthians had received

  216. this severe letter.

  217. When Titus didn't show up, Paul got

  218. anxious. He started to worry. Now, in

  219. case you're not familiar with the

  220. ancient geography of the Mediterranean,

  221. hasn't changed a whole lot, but some of

  222. the names have changed. Let me just

  223. break this down for you really simply.

  224. Corinth is located in the European side

  225. of the Mediterranean

  226. in Greece. Macedonia and Trrowaz are

  227. located in modernday Turkey, the Asian

  228. side of the Mediterranean.

  229. So when Titus didn't show up in Trrowaz

  230. and winter started showing up, Paul was

  231. getting worried. Getting worried for a

  232. couple of different reasons. First, back

  233. then, travel was really, really

  234. dangerous, especially traveling by sea,

  235. which is the fastest way that Titus

  236. could have come from Corinth to Trrowaz,

  237. from Europe to Asia to meet Paul. And in

  238. the first century, sea travel in the

  239. Mediterranean was generally just avoided

  240. in the winter from November to March.

  241. They just tried not to travel on the sea

  242. because it was so dangerous. Primarily

  243. because of the weather conditions,

  244. intense storms, high winds, low

  245. visibility, making navigation almost

  246. impossible.

  247. So Paul was likely worried about his

  248. companion Titus. It's like he didn't

  249. show up and winter's here. He can't come

  250. anymore. What happened to him? But

  251. second, Paul was also anxious about the

  252. Corinthians.

  253. Titus carried news with him about how

  254. the Corinthians had received his severe

  255. rebuke, his severe letter. Paul didn't

  256. want to just show up in Corenth not

  257. knowing what happened, not knowing what

  258. their hearts were towards him, not

  259. knowing if they had received his harsh

  260. correction or not. What if Titus never

  261. made it to Corinth? What if they never

  262. received the severe letter? Or what if

  263. they received it and they just didn't

  264. repent? They dug their heels and they

  265. they followed the opposition party

  266. against Paul.

  267. Paul didn't want to add any pain on top

  268. of pain. So he felt that he needed to

  269. connect with Titus before he could visit

  270. Corinth. And so as winter arrived, Paul

  271. knew that Titus's window for travel

  272. across the sea had closed.

  273. So instead of trying to brave the winter

  274. and the winter Mediterranean himself and

  275. head for Europe in Corinth, Paul decided

  276. to stay in Asia and to head north to

  277. Macedonia,

  278. probably back the backup location to

  279. meet Titus in the case that he couldn't

  280. make it to Trrowaz before winter.

  281. So Paul's anxious about Titus and he's

  282. anxious about the Corinthians. That's

  283. what we're saying here.

  284. But then Paul found Titus. He met with

  285. Titus in Macedonia at their alternate

  286. rende viewpoint. We see this in second

  287. Corinthians 7, which we'll get to in a

  288. couple months. Verses 5-7 says this,

  289. "For even when we came into Macedonia,

  290. our bodies had no rest. But we were

  291. afflicted at every turn, fighting

  292. without and fear within.

  293. But God who comforts the downcast

  294. comforted us by the coming of Titus.

  295. And not only with his coming, but also

  296. by the comfort with which he was

  297. comforted by you, the Corinthians, as he

  298. told us of your longing, your mourning,

  299. your zeal for me, so that I rejoiced

  300. still more.

  301. So Paul did meet up with Titus. He heard

  302. the news of the Corinthians repentance.

  303. They got the letter. They got the severe

  304. letter and they repented.

  305. Titus told Paul how they had repented so

  306. thoroughly and they had even kicked out

  307. the leader of the opposition party of

  308. the church. And then he told them, he

  309. told Paul how that guy had repented and

  310. they wouldn't let him back in the

  311. church. He told them all of it. And Paul

  312. was desperate to write to them again.

  313. And so as he's writing, he feels the

  314. need to explain all of this. This is why

  315. I didn't come to you. here's all the

  316. reasons why I didn't show up when I

  317. planned to. He felt the need to explain

  318. to them that he was so anxious for the

  319. Corinthians that he even abandoned a

  320. wide open door for the gospel in Trrowaz

  321. in order to find Titus and settle his

  322. mind about the Corinthians.

  323. And this is our first lesson to take

  324. away from this text.

  325. True ministry, true service to Christ is

  326. motivated by love for people. True

  327. service to Christ is motivated by love

  328. for people. Love for Christ, of course,

  329. but also you have to care about the

  330. people that you're trying to minister to

  331. like Paul did. Have you noticed that we

  332. usually get anxious about the things or

  333. the ones that we love? It's why parents

  334. get anxious about their children or why

  335. children sometimes can be anxious about

  336. their parents because we love them.

  337. Now, I know that anxiety is typically

  338. associated with a negative word. But in

  339. second Corinthians, Paul will speak of

  340. his anxiety as a kind of mark of his

  341. love for the churches, for the

  342. Corinthians, for other churches, a kind

  343. of mental suffering that comes with the

  344. territory of ministry.

  345. Ask any pastor, ask any of our elders if

  346. we regularly feel this anxiety for all

  347. of you. We do. And I know you feel it

  348. for the ones that you love, too.

  349. Ask any Christian who's devoted to

  350. praying for their neighbor's salvation

  351. or who regularly talks with them about

  352. Jesus or talks with their co-workers

  353. about their story and their salvation.

  354. They will feel anxiety for those people

  355. because there's genuine love there.

  356. In this sense, ministry anxiety is a

  357. mark of love and concern for the souls

  358. that we minister to. We should actually

  359. be concerned about people's eternal

  360. souls.

  361. Every person you meet is immortal.

  362. When they die, they don't die forever is

  363. what that means.

  364. And Paul

  365. feels a profound sense of anxiety for

  366. the Corinthians and for Titus and this

  367. is why he changed his travel plans.

  368. Okay, so we've seen Paul's explanation

  369. for changing his plans. But in the next

  370. verse, we see that even in the midst of

  371. changed plans and anxiety, God is still

  372. sovereign over his servants. Let's look

  373. at ministry authenticity.

  374. This week's text is introducing the next

  375. major section of our book. Paul's moving

  376. out of the the suffering section into a

  377. long defense of what authentic ministry

  378. is. He spends chapters 2 through 7

  379. explaining authentic ministry because in

  380. chapters 10 through13, he's going to

  381. launch a direct attack on false ministry

  382. and false ministers, on inauthentic

  383. ministry. And so Paul begins to explain

  384. what authentic ministry looks like. Look

  385. with me at the beginning of verse 14.

  386. Paul says, "But thanks be to God who in

  387. Christ always leads us in triumphal

  388. procession."

  389. Paul begins by thanking God. Despite his

  390. anxiety, despite his disappointment for

  391. having to leave Trrowaz in the wideopen

  392. door for the gospel, despite not knowing

  393. how his severe letter landed with the

  394. Corinthians, he's still able to thank

  395. God.

  396. Why?

  397. Because God always leads his ministers

  398. in triumphal procession. Now, what does

  399. this mean? We need some historical

  400. context to understand this phrase,

  401. triumphal procession.

  402. Those two words actually mean something.

  403. And they meant something back then to

  404. the Romans, to the Corinthians. In

  405. ancient Rome, there was something called

  406. a pompa triumphales.

  407. Pompa triumphales in Latin. Triumphal

  408. procession. It was an actual event. a

  409. historical event where a victorious

  410. Roman general would return from war from

  411. some far-reaching part of the empire and

  412. he would make his way back to the

  413. capital city of Rome

  414. and he would be making his way back at

  415. the front of a huge parade.

  416. He would ride on a chariot pulled by

  417. horses and sometimes even elephants. All

  418. of the residents of the capital city

  419. would come out and see this huge parade

  420. of people and animals.

  421. He would lead this triumphant procession

  422. through the pora triumphalis, the gate

  423. of triumph. Surely you've seen pictures

  424. of the great stone arches outside of

  425. Rome with armies marching through them.

  426. The triumphal procession is an extremely

  427. well doumented historical phenomenon.

  428. This event to a Roman was as popular as

  429. the Super Bowl to Americans.

  430. And there are over 350 recorded

  431. triumphal processions in Roman

  432. literature. So this is well documented.

  433. And all of these 350 records record the

  434. same basic features of these

  435. processions.

  436. If you were there in Rome 2,000 years

  437. ago and a Roman general had just won a

  438. great victory in Gaul or Germania,

  439. here's what you would see. First, you

  440. would see this victorious general riding

  441. his chariot at the front of the

  442. procession. He's dressed all in purple

  443. and he's got a gold crown of olive

  444. branches of formed olive branches on his

  445. head. His face is painted red so that he

  446. resembles or represents Jupiter, their

  447. god.

  448. Thousands, even tens of thousands of

  449. captured enemy soldiers and slaves are

  450. chained together behind him and they're

  451. to be paraded in front of the citizens

  452. of Rome who are celebrating over their

  453. defeat.

  454. They're led through the arch and into

  455. the city where the most prominent of

  456. them, the biggest, the strongest, the

  457. the the leaders will be executed

  458. in front of everybody and the rest will

  459. be sold into slavery.

  460. As you're watching the last of the

  461. captured enemy soldiers disappear around

  462. the arch, you would see a host of

  463. sacrificial animals in the procession,

  464. usually bowls. These are being led

  465. through the triumphant gate into

  466. Jupiter's temple where the victorious

  467. general representing Jupiter will

  468. sacrifice the bulls and thanks to the

  469. gods for his victory over his barbarian

  470. enemies.

  471. After the animals, you would see all of

  472. the loot and the plunder taken from the

  473. enemy cities.

  474. Cart after cart of gold and silver,

  475. carved statues of conquered gods.

  476. next in the procession. And you would

  477. hear them before you see them, the

  478. musicians, the trumpeters, the drummers

  479. playing triumphant battle songs.

  480. And as the finale of the parade, first

  481. you would see the smoke.

  482. You'd see the smoke wafting around the

  483. gate of triumph. Your nose would catch a

  484. whiff of the smell. And then through the

  485. smoke would march the incense bearers.

  486. Hundreds of them. Usually the incense

  487. bearers are liberated Roman soldiers who

  488. had been captured by their enemies and

  489. then set free by the Roman general when

  490. he conquered their enemies. They were

  491. given this great honor in the triumphant

  492. procession because of their grit and

  493. their bravery for surviving their brutal

  494. captivity to their barbarian enemies.

  495. And so when Paul says, "Thanks be to God

  496. who in Christ always leads us in

  497. triumphal procession,"

  498. that is what he's envisioning as a Roman

  499. citizen. And that is what the

  500. Corinthians are envisioning as Roman

  501. citizens. Now, there's a significant

  502. disagreement in Christian scholarship

  503. about where Paul finds himself in this

  504. parade.

  505. Clearly, Christ is the victorious

  506. general leading this procession. But

  507. where is Paul in this parade as he's

  508. being led by Christ. And wherever Paul

  509. is, by the way, you are, too. Did you

  510. catch that? Because he puts us in this

  511. parade. Thanks be to God who in Christ

  512. always leads us in triumphal procession.

  513. You're in this parade metaphorically,

  514. just like Paul.

  515. Many New Testament scholars think that

  516. Paul is identifying as one of the

  517. captured enemy soldiers.

  518. He's being led to his execution.

  519. After all, this fits some of the tone of

  520. the letter of second Corinthians with

  521. this theme of suffering that we've seen.

  522. It fits Paul's theology of being

  523. crucified with Christ or being a living

  524. sacrifice or being a drink offering

  525. poured out.

  526. Paul is defending his ministry by saying

  527. affliction is a part of authentic

  528. ministry.

  529. Is Paul captured by Christ to do his

  530. will even if that means his execution?

  531. Paul elsewhere calls himself a slave of

  532. Christ.

  533. Remember Paul was an enemy of Christ

  534. before he was converted. So that's one

  535. side of the debate that that looks at

  536. the biblical data and says Paul and

  537. therefore us should identify ourselves

  538. as captured enemies of Christ

  539. heading to our execution.

  540. I have two problems with that

  541. interpretation.

  542. First in verses 15 and 16, which we'll

  543. unpack more in a few minutes, we read,

  544. "For we are the aroma of Christ to God

  545. among those who are being saved and

  546. among those who are perishing. To one a

  547. fragrance from death to death, to other,

  548. a fragrance from life to life."

  549. This aroma is surely a reference to the

  550. incense burning, the the bearers of

  551. incense in the triumphal procession.

  552. Unless, as some argue, this is a

  553. changing of metaphors, a mixing of

  554. metaphors, and Paul is now talking about

  555. Old Testament sacrifices.

  556. But I don't think he's talking about

  557. sacrifices because those don't smell

  558. like the aroma of death to anybody.

  559. But think about it.

  560. The smell of incense in that parade

  561. evoked different feelings for different

  562. people in that parade depending on where

  563. they stood in relation to that

  564. victorious general.

  565. Are you a captured barbarian slave? Are

  566. you chained to thousands of other doomed

  567. souls? Then the the aroma of that

  568. incense is death to you.

  569. You're being led to the executioner's

  570. block. That smell is doom. It's the

  571. fragrance of defeat.

  572. But if you're the one bearing the

  573. incense, if your hands are free of

  574. chains, if you're the one that was

  575. liberated as a a liberated prisoner of

  576. war, that incense, that smoke, that

  577. aroma is life. It's freedom. It's the

  578. fragrance of freedom. It's the smell of

  579. safety. It's the aroma of home and the

  580. scent of celebration. It's the aroma of

  581. victory, the aroma of life.

  582. And so I have a problem with seeing Paul

  583. and us as captured enemies of Christ.

  584. And that's because Christ is the aroma

  585. of life for Christians, not the aroma of

  586. death.

  587. I can't see Paul saying that Christ,

  588. your victorious king, smells like death

  589. to you.

  590. I can't see that for people who have

  591. been set free by him.

  592. The second problem I see with

  593. interpreting Paul and us as captured

  594. enemy slaves is that Jesus is never said

  595. in the New Testament to be conquering

  596. Christians. He has never spoken to us

  597. like that in the New Testament.

  598. Yes, we are servants of Christ, even

  599. slaves of Christ in different biblical

  600. metaphors. But never in the New

  601. Testament is Christ said to be

  602. triumphing over us. And the reason

  603. there's so much debate around this verse

  604. and where Paul places his himself and us

  605. in this parade is because it's actually

  606. hard to understand what this word

  607. triumphant means.

  608. Not that it's hard to translate. We can

  609. we can translate it easy enough, but the

  610. Greek word is only used one other time

  611. in the New Testament. And so there's

  612. just not very much data to know how

  613. biblical authors tend to use this word.

  614. The other place that this word appears

  615. is actually really telling for us.

  616. I think it's telling for how we should

  617. interpret Paul's position and our

  618. position in this parade. Here's the

  619. other place that this word is used.

  620. Colossians 2:es 14- 15.

  621. And you who were dead in your trespasses

  622. and the uncircumcision of your flesh,

  623. God made alive together with him, having

  624. forgiven all us all our trespasses by

  625. cancelling the record of debt that stood

  626. against us with its legal demands. This

  627. he set aside, nailing it to the cross.

  628. He disarmed the rulers and authorities

  629. and put them to open shame by triumphing

  630. over them in him.

  631. Amen.

  632. The only other place the word this word

  633. is used in the New Testament is in

  634. reference to triumphing not over

  635. Christians but over Satan and demons

  636. over the the demonic spiritual forces of

  637. this air the prince of the power of this

  638. air. And so because I can't see

  639. Christians sensing Christ as the aroma

  640. of death. And because I can't see Christ

  641. looking at us like conquered slaves,

  642. I see that Paul is placing himself and

  643. you in a very different place in this

  644. parade.

  645. We are the liberated prisoners of war.

  646. We are the incense bearers.

  647. that even though we were once held

  648. captive by a brutal enemy, we have been

  649. set free by our triumphant king Jesus

  650. Christ. And we now march in his

  651. triumphal procession, bearing the aroma

  652. of his victory.

  653. So now that we know where we stand in

  654. this triumphal procession, let's see

  655. what our job is. Verse 14, let's finish

  656. the verse. But thanks be to God who in

  657. Christ always leads us in triumphal

  658. procession and through us spreads the

  659. fragrance of the knowledge of him

  660. everywhere.

  661. Paul is thankful to God that even though

  662. he felt like he had failed in Trrowaz

  663. having left a wide openen door for the

  664. gospel because of his anxiety about

  665. Titus and the Corinthians, he still has

  666. the ability to spread the knowledge of

  667. Christ everywhere he goes. even in

  668. Macedonia, even in in this new place.

  669. Paul's defense of his ministry to the

  670. Corinthians who were upset with him for

  671. cancing his visit to them. He's like,

  672. "Look, I failed. I left Trrowaz

  673. where I was there was a huge need there.

  674. I saw the need and I left because I was

  675. not at peace about Titus and I was not

  676. at peace about you Corinthians. But even

  677. though I feel like I failed in Trrowaz,

  678. thank God because I didn't really fail

  679. because now I'm in Macedonia and I get

  680. to spread the fragrance of Christ and

  681. his victory here where God has led me

  682. because I am an incense bearer in his

  683. victory parade wherever I go.

  684. And this brings us to our second lesson

  685. today.

  686. Authentic ministry, true service to

  687. Christ is triumphant.

  688. Even in the face of apparent failure,

  689. even in the face of closed doors or

  690. abandoned open doors or anxiety,

  691. even your failures in this life have led

  692. you to where you are now.

  693. Your failures have led you to where you

  694. are now. God has you here for a reason.

  695. What's the reason? To spread the

  696. knowledge of Christ everywhere. Where

  697. are you now? What job has God led you

  698. to? What family has he put you in? What

  699. neighborhood has he led you to? You are

  700. there to spread the knowledge of Christ.

  701. Yes, you have failed in the past. And

  702. yes, I have failed in the past. We have

  703. missed opportunities. We have not been

  704. the best example of a Christian, but God

  705. has you where he wants you. He led you

  706. to where you are. You're not leading the

  707. parade. He is. So, where are you right

  708. now?

  709. you're an incense bearer in that place

  710. to the victory of Christ.

  711. Don't fixate on your failures. Instead,

  712. recognize that you're on the side of

  713. triumph, the side of life. And then talk

  714. about Jesus. That's how people become

  715. Christians because other people talk

  716. about Jesus. That's how you became a

  717. Christian because other people talked

  718. about Jesus. That's our job as incense

  719. bearers.

  720. That's authentic ministry. Not beating

  721. yourself up over your failures, but

  722. holding your heads high as Christ leads

  723. you to your next opportunity, your next

  724. conversation.

  725. Okay, so that's ministry authenticity.

  726. Let's now look at ministry aroma, the

  727. last part of our text.

  728. You know, we rent out a couple of

  729. bedrooms in our house. Um, and we used

  730. to have a tenant who would burn incense

  731. in his room. And even though his door to

  732. our house was walled off and he had a

  733. private entrance to outside,

  734. we could still smell the aroma wafting

  735. through our vents. Even after he moved

  736. out, it was like soaked into our walls.

  737. Even after we painted, we could still

  738. smell it. And we actually liked the

  739. smell. It actually wasn't a bad smell.

  740. But we had to try to get rid of the

  741. smell because for the next tenant, it

  742. might smell repulsive. That same smell

  743. that we enjoyed might smell offensive to

  744. someone else

  745. because the same smell has widely

  746. varying effects on different people. And

  747. it's the same with the gospel.

  748. It has a certain scent to it.

  749. Let's look at the end of our text

  750. together, verses 15 and the first half

  751. of 16 again. For we are the aroma of

  752. Christ to God, among those who are being

  753. saved, and among those who are

  754. perishing, to one a fragrance from death

  755. to death, to the other, a fragrance from

  756. life to life.

  757. When Paul says we are the aroma of

  758. Christ, he's talking about the gospel

  759. message that we carry.

  760. We are the keepers of the knowledge of

  761. Christ. We are the storytellers of his

  762. victory. We are the incense bearers. And

  763. so the smell that we carry will either

  764. save or condemn people.

  765. Paul says in Romans 1:16, "For I am not

    Romans 1:16

  766. ashamed of the gospel, for it is the

  767. power of God for salvation to everyone

  768. who believes." The gospel is the power

  769. of God to salvation.

  770. And because we're a gospel- centered

  771. church, we use the word gospel all the

  772. time and it loses its potency.

  773. we forget what it means.

  774. It can lose all of its sense of meaning

  775. because we're so familiar to us. But

  776. what are we talking about when we're

  777. talking about the gospel? The aroma of

  778. Christ or the knowledge of Christ. What

  779. we mean by the word gospel or good news

  780. is actually a person.

  781. The gospel is God himself

  782. and what he did to save humanity. And we

  783. are keepers of the story of Jesus

  784. Christ, his son. This story that God

  785. watched his precious humanity get taken

  786. captive by Satan. He watched his earth,

  787. his cosmos fall to the devil. He watched

  788. all of his beloved creatures take on a

  789. sinful nature even though he made us

  790. very good.

  791. He watched us as we all fell to Satan

  792. into slavery.

  793. Slavery to sin, slavery to death. And as

  794. God watched on, he enacted a plan. He

  795. enacted the plan.

  796. The plan to crush Satan and rescue his

  797. beloved. He sent Christ, his son, his

  798. champion, his conquering general, to

  799. invade the barbarian enemy territory of

  800. Earth. And upon Jesus's arrival, a great

  801. war began.

  802. Jesus began his conquest with Satan's

  803. legions of armies, legions of demons.

  804. Demons who possessed the bodies of God's

  805. beloved humans and enslaved them. And

  806. Christ drove out the demons, showing his

  807. strength and his authority as the king

  808. of all creation everywhere he went.

  809. After defeating Satan's armies, the

  810. final battle was Satan himself.

  811. Satan executed his strategy with

  812. clinical precision. He slipped a spy

  813. into Jesus's camp. He captured and

  814. possessed one of Jesus's closest friends

  815. and convinced him to betray Jesus.

  816. And the betrayal of Jesus led to his

  817. arrest by the leaders of the people who

  818. expected him as a savior.

  819. And Jesus was executed as a criminal,

  820. crucified by the very people that he

  821. came to save, the very people that God

  822. so loved that he sent his only begotten

  823. son for.

  824. And Satan must have thought that he won.

  825. He got Jesus's friend to betray him. He

  826. got Jesus's disciples to abandon him.

  827. He got the people that Jesus came to

  828. rescue, to kill him.

  829. It was almost too easy.

  830. Sure, he lost. He had a few demon

  831. casualties, but it was worth it. He

  832. destroyed the son of God himself.

  833. And Satan then unleashed his most

  834. powerful weapon on Jesus, death.

  835. A weapon that he had wielded against

  836. every human being ever. A weapon with a

  837. 100% success rate for him.

  838. The weapon of death has been feared by

  839. all people for all time. And Jesus was

  840. swallowed up by death.

  841. But death could not stomach the author

  842. of life.

  843. And Jesus split death open from the

  844. inside and he rose from the dead. And

  845. when Christ rose from the dead, he freed

  846. humanity from the slavery of Satan and

  847. from the fear of death.

  848. He led a host of captives out of Satan's

  849. captivity. And he brought them safely to

  850. his father in heaven. And he offers the

  851. same freedom to anyone who needs

  852. rescuing today. Anyone who needs

  853. forgiveness, anyone who fears death. And

  854. here's the best part. As if it could get

  855. any better, Jesus took Satan's weapon of

  856. choice, death, and he transformed it

  857. into a doorway into heaven, into God's

  858. presence,

  859. into the presence of the God who loves

  860. you so much that he would enact this

  861. plan.

  862. And while Satan is now defeated, bound,

  863. disarmed, and crushed, he's not fully

  864. and finally vanquished. That will happen

  865. one day when Christ comes back at the

  866. end of all time once and for all to grab

  867. Satan's chain and throw him into hell.

  868. Satan is not the master of hell. He is

  869. the chief captive of hell.

  870. On that day, anyone who is called on the

  871. name of Jesus will be saved.

  872. Call upon his name if you have not yet.

  873. He will save you.

  874. This is the gospel.

  875. This beautiful gospel. This glorious

  876. gospel. This eternal gospel. And that

  877. gospel, that story, that person, Jesus,

  878. good news himself will be good news to

  879. some of you and bad news to others.

  880. He is the great dividing point of

  881. humanity.

  882. For people who believe that Jesus is

  883. their savior, their rescuer and believe

  884. that they need a savior. For people who

  885. surrender to Jesus as their king over

  886. their life. For them, he is the

  887. fragrance of life.

  888. For them, he set them free. He set us

  889. free from our brutal enemy capture.

  890. He conquers our enemy, Satan. He breaks

  891. the chains of our slavery to sin and

  892. death. And he brings us into his

  893. triumphal procession.

  894. And everywhere he leads us, we are met

  895. with victory. Even in the apparent

  896. failures, we're met with victory because

  897. we still have Christ. We cannot

  898. ultimately fail because we still carry

  899. the aroma of life into our failures.

  900. We're still in the parade.

  901. He's leading us home. And as we go,

  902. we're spreading the fragrance of of the

  903. knowledge of him everywhere.

  904. And so that's how one set of people

  905. reacts to the fragrance of Christ. It's

  906. life to you. It's everything to you.

  907. But for the people who reject Christ,

  908. for those who do not believe that they

  909. need a savior, or for those who look to

  910. any other savior to rescue them from

  911. their slavery to sin or their fear of

  912. death, for them, Christ will be an

  913. offensive fragrance. He will not be the

  914. fragrance of life, but the stench of

  915. death. The righteousness of Christ will

  916. his salvation will stink.

  917. Like the captured barbarians in the tri

  918. tri triumphal procession, those who

  919. reject the victorious Christ will find

  920. the aroma of Jesus only associated with

  921. a coming judgment.

  922. And so answer the call today. If you're

  923. not a Christian, heed the warning.

  924. If Christ is not life to you, if he is

  925. only misery and unhappiness, unhappiness

  926. rules or condemnation,

  927. I hope that you can see that in the

  928. gospel, he loves you. And I hope that

  929. that love can soften your heart towards

  930. him.

  931. This brings us to our final lesson for

  932. today for Christians.

  933. When you go out into this world and you

  934. in and you interact with immortal

  935. people,

  936. you don't know who is perishing.

  937. You don't know who is perishing and who

  938. is being saved.

  939. So spread the gospel liberally. Spread

  940. it far and wide. Be generous with it.

  941. Tell the story of Christ. You are the

  942. keeper of his story.

  943. Tell the what you know of him. The

  944. knowledge you spread that knowledge. The

  945. knowledge of Christ that you proclaim

  946. will offend those who are perishing. But

  947. for those whose hearts and minds are

  948. open, they will smell Christ and it will

  949. be life to them. They will be set free.

  950. They will join our ranks.

  951. Spread it far and wide. Share Christ at

  952. the park, at the salon, at the barber,

  953. at the office, at the dinner table.

  954. tell people what he has done for you and

  955. what he can do for them.

  956. For Paul, he defends his ministry by

  957. saying, "Hey, even if I change my travel

  958. plans, I'm not the leader. God is the

  959. leader. He directs my steps,

  960. not me." And even though I ended up in

  961. Macedonia instead of Trrowaz or Corinth,

  962. the gospel is spreading everywhere I go

  963. because authentic gospel ministry is the

  964. aroma of Christ.

  965. May this same gospel, this same old old

  966. story

  967. go with you everywhere you