Sermon
It is finished
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
We've been going through a series called Encounters with
-
Jesus out of the book of John and I have the privilege of
-
looking at one of the two most significant encounters with
-
Jesus. We'll look at the second on
-
Sunday, but it's found in John chapter 19.
John 19 chapter mention
-
If you have your Bible with you, it'd be lovely for you to turn
-
there because I want you to see it for yourself.
-
We will have it up on the screens, but beginning in verse
-
one of John 19, it says then Pilate took Jesus and had him
-
flogged. The soldiers twisted together
-
crown of thorns and put it on his head.
-
They clothed him in a purple robe and went up to him again
-
and again saying hail King of the Jews and they struck him in
-
the face once more. Pilot came out and said to the
-
Jews gathered they look, I'm bringing him out to you to let
-
you know that I find no basis for a charge against him.
-
When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple
-
robe, Pilate said to them, here is the man.
-
Soon as the chief priests and the official saw him, they
-
shouted, crucify, crucify, the Pilate answered, you crucify
-
him. As for me, I find no basis for a
-
charge against him. The Jewish leaders insisted we
-
have a law and according to that law he must die because he
-
claimed to be the Son of God. And Pilate heard this.
-
He was even more afraid and he went back inside the palace.
-
Where do you come from? He asked Jesus, but Jesus gave
-
him no answer. Do you refuse to speak to me?
-
Pilate said. Don't you realize I have power
-
either to free you or to crucify you?
-
Jesus answered, You would have no power over me if it were not
-
given to you from above. Verse 16.
-
Finally Pilate handed them over to them to be crucified and the
-
soldiers took charge of Jesus carrying his own cross.
-
He went out to the place of the skull.
-
There they crucified him and with him two others, one on each
-
side, Jesus in the middle. Verse 28.
-
Later, knowing that everything had now been finished and so
-
that scripture would be fulfilled, Jesus said, I'm
-
thirsty. And a jar of wine vinegar was
-
there, and they soaked a sponge in it with the sponge in the
-
stalk of the hyssop plant and lifted it to Jesus lips.
-
When he'd received the drink, Jesus cried out in a loud voice.
-
It is finished, It is finished. And with that he bowed his head
-
and gave up his spirit. It is finished.
-
You know, there's so much hope in those three little words if
-
you understand the context, if you understand what's going on
-
behind the scene. When Jesus says it's these 3
-
words and in Greek it's Tetalesti to us, it is finished.
-
So Jesus is hanging on the cross.
-
They've stripped him bare, they've slogged his back.
-
They put on that crossbeam weighing about 40 KGS.
-
He's had to carry his own cross now he's crucified nails through
-
his hands and feet, and he raises himself up one last time
-
and he declares it is finished. What is finished?
-
What is it that is finished? I want to look at that today
-
because when you see the rich meaning and the weightiness of
-
that one word in the Greek Tetalesti, I'm hoping it will
-
change your life and your eternity forever.
-
So Tita Lesta in the Greek, it was a common word.
-
It wasn't unique to Jesus on the cross.
-
It popped up in many contexts in the most basic of context and
-
their business context. Essentially, if you and I are
-
doing business and you owe me some money, I'm your creditor
-
and then I essentially open up an active receipt of all the
-
money that you owe me and we Add all the bits and pieces to that.
-
But while you are in my debt and you are busy paying this thing
-
off, once you have settled that debt completely, not in
-
installments, not in agreements, but everything that you owe me,
-
once that is settled, I would take that active receipt and I
-
would write over it. Tetalesta, it is finished, paid
-
in full. Very simple, very basic, all
-
debts owed, completely paid for. But when Jesus is on the cross,
-
now you notice. I don't know if you saw it said
-
when he saw that everything that he had done was completed, not
-
when what you had done, when he had done all these things.
-
He then says over you, it is finished, Teta, lest I paid in
-
full, which means you don't have to fix yourself first.
-
You don't have to wonder if you've done enough.
-
You have not gone too far. You're not too late.
-
You are not too much paid in full Tetalester.
-
It is finished. Wait, there's more.
-
See, because in the ancient Near East, business wasn't business
-
like we know today. See, because a debt to us is
-
sometimes finance. A debt to someone in the ancient
-
Near East meant freedom because if you couldn't pay your debt,
-
you would be sold to slavery. We just came back from the
-
Middle East and it was something that I heard on numerous
-
occasions. There's still the sediments of
-
that now in the Middle East that that was saying that if you skip
-
one instalment, you know, you don't pay rent one month or your
-
car loan or whatever the case might be, it goes straight to
-
jail. Do not pass begin, do not
-
collect 200. And now it sounds melodramatic,
-
but I actually during the week, I quickly Googled and I said,
-
like, is it in said country true that if you miss a payment, you
-
can go to jail? And it pulled up.
-
The first article it pulled up was a lady in the country that
-
we came back from who had missed a payment.
-
She was pregnant. Her marriage was a little bit on
-
the rocks. She was wanting to start her own
-
business. And so she had got a loan from
-
the bank to start this business. And she thought, you know, it's
-
going to be perfect. She's going to have a baby and
-
then she's going to resign and she's going to start this
-
company. She can work from home, look
-
after a child, but there were complications with the pregnancy
-
and she went into labor a few weeks early and spent those
-
weeks in hospital having had the child missing a payment.
-
This was back in 2012. She's still in prison.
-
Because in the ancient Near East and now in the Middle East, it's
-
not just cash dollar, it's your freedom.
-
Essentially in engineering, you were sold into slavery until
-
you'd paid your debt. How is she going to pay that
-
debt behind prison bars? But what would happen is if you
-
had a family member, a kinsman Redeemer, someone who would look
-
on you with favor. Problem is, she's not.
-
She hasn't got anyone in that country who is willing to do
-
that. Things are rocky between her
-
husband. Her husband left the country,
-
left her in that place. But if by one small chance you
-
had a family member who maybe liked you, and I don't know
-
about you, but if some, if one of my family members end up in
-
prison, I'm thinking like, yeah, yeah.
-
Hey, Vilmos, Life choices. Yeah.
-
Now what? You, you want me to take money
-
out of my bond to pay for your stupid Kate, Right.
-
But if you were lucky enough to have a family member who'd go
-
and pay all your debts, Pay all her debts, all the accrued
-
interests since 2012, they would unlock their prison door and
-
they would write on her account, tetalestar paid in full.
-
It's finished. You're not going to hold this
-
against you anymore. Now Jesus is on the cross and
-
he's doing exactly the same. You see, He's not just speaking
-
forgiveness over your life, He's speaking freedom over your life.
-
It is finished. That thing that pass is not your
-
master anymore. It is finished.
-
I will not hold that against you anymore.
-
Paid in full, tetalester. But wait, there's more.
-
It's because there's a judicial context to this word as well.
-
Because if you ended up in prison in the Roman world, if
-
you committed a crime, you'd go straight to jail.
-
And what they would do is they'd write all your crimes up on this
-
big board for the world to see and why you're serving the
-
sentence. I don't know if you've got any
-
friends or family who've been to prison.
-
We had a heart wrenching moment, a lady in three CR, I think she
-
was in her 60s when she was sentenced to something like 8 to
-
10 years in prison. And if you ask me, it was like a
-
proper misdemeanor. She was actually trying to help,
-
but it was a bit of a Gray area to me and to her, but to the
-
law, it was black and white. And she crossed the line.
-
And I remember sitting there, she asked if we could, a few of
-
us would go and just sit when the sentence was given and
-
sitting at the back there and it was all Afrikaans.
-
I didn't really know what was going on.
-
I mean, gasps, Afrikaans is already over my head.
-
Now judicial Afrikaans, I'm just, but I could tell from the
-
room it was not going well. And the crazy thing is, she did
-
one thing wrong, one little transfer that shouldn't have
-
happened but on that judge's desk with piles and piles and
-
piles of documentation and accusations against her.
-
And when that gavel fell and she had to go to prison, that just
-
got dark. And this would happen in the
-
ancient Near East as well. And this would happen under the
-
rule and reign of the Romans. And once that gavel fell and you
-
went straight to prison, there was no getting out of it until
-
you served your sentence. But once you had served that
-
sentence, not a getting off, you know, for good behavior, but
-
once you've served all those years and you came out, they
-
would take that thing off the wall and they would write on it.
-
Teta Lestar, it is finished. And you were actually given that
-
board, a piece of paper or whatever it was to carry around.
-
Because, you know, I don't know if you've ever had this, but God
-
can forgive you. But your friends don't, you
-
know, Rome could forgive you. But you, they're going.
-
No, no, no. Look, painful, painful, painful.
-
And if Jesus is on the cross, he is essentially looking at your
-
charges and your sheet. And he's saying your count is
-
closed. You haven't gone too far.
-
You cannot go too far. You can't ask forgiveness too
-
late. You aren't too much.
-
He's saying there's nothing left to pay.
-
There's nothing left to prove. But he's also saying you're not
-
just forgiven. I want to set you free, that
-
past that sin, that addiction is not your master anymore.
-
Instead, Tetalesti, this finished.
-
It can be finished today, this very morning.
-
But wait, there's more. See?
-
Because I wanted to impress my English teacher that I've never
-
managed to impress. And so I was digging around
-
looking at this Greek word, and I came across something I didn't
-
know. Tetalesti is written in the
-
perfect tense. I don't know what that means,
-
but according to the article that I was reading, it says with
-
Teta Lestar in the perfect tense means it has been finished and
-
it will always remain finished. But wait, there's more.
-
There's more. I want you to see with your own
-
eyes. Ephesians 2 verse 8, it says for
-
it is by grace you have been saved.
-
Now grace, for those who don't know the Bible language, grace
-
essentially is something that's unmerited, undeserved, it's 1
-
sided and we're not talking about your side.
-
For it is by grace you have been saved through faith.
-
And this is not your own doing. It's grace.
-
This is a gift of God. Everything that He did is not of
-
your doing. It is a gift.
-
He says it is finished, It has been finished.
-
It will remain finished. Teta list are paid in full.
-
And he gives it to you as a gift this morning, not because you
-
decided, well, I need to go to church at least once a year
-
otherwise he's going to block me.
-
No, he gives it to you as a gift, but I don't know if you've
-
ever noticed this. A gift needs to be received.
-
You know what drives me nuts is Rory never receives gifts.
-
You give him a gift, he's like, thanks, Laca.
-
And then you'll put you'll see it in the corner of his office
-
for like weeks. A true story.
-
Yeah. And if and if you come to church
-
and say, listen, I want you to give this to Rory, then you are
-
wondering, did he give it to Rory?
-
Yeah. I said he has a beautiful gift.
-
Why don't you give it to Rory? But Rory hasn't opened it.
-
And so he hasn't replied to you. So you're thinking, flip back.
-
He's like such a bluff oak. He took it home and he opened it
-
himself. You know what Rory doesn't know,
-
doesn't know him. It is by grace you have been
-
saved through faith. This is not your own doing.
-
It is a gift. If you have never received the
-
gift, none of this applies to you.
-
It is not finished, it hasn't been paid and you will have to
-
pay it with your life. Brilliant.
-
Now we could close and pray right there and I could face the
-
consequences of my Rory illustration if it wasn't for
-
one word in the English and I want to talk to the Christians
-
here today. You see, Jesus says it is
-
finished. Jesus, the one who died on the
-
cross, the one who paid with his life says it is finished.
-
Why Sir? Why ma'am, do you then live as
-
if he said it was finished? Now I was there, That's that's
-
Easter weekend and I was moved and got reached in.
-
They got behind all my defenses and all my argument.
-
And I remember that moment. I remember when Jesus came into
-
my life and it changed everything until I screwed
-
things up. Now I'm in the dog box.
-
Actually, I think it was finished, but it's not finished
-
no more. I think if he had his way, he
-
would kick me out. You know that 70% of us live
-
like that. There's a called imposter
-
syndrome where you, you know, there was a moment when God got
-
a hold of your life, but you've royally blown it so badly.
-
There's he's taking it back. Remember perfect tense.
-
It is finished and it remains finished.
-
There's no taking it back. He didn't say it was finished,
-
He said it is finished. He also didn't say nails through
-
his hands and feet, lifting himself up with a loud voice
-
saying it's kind of finished and died.
-
So why do you live like that? Why do you live like Jesus said?
-
You know, I've done my part. It's kind of finished.
-
You just just don't blow it. Make sure you you hit that mark.
-
Just don't click on that link. This is fragile, people.
-
I need you to do your part. I've kind of finished it now.
-
You got to see this through. If you can just make it without
-
blowing it before you die, there might be hope.
-
He didn't say that. He said it is finished.
-
It is the scandal of grace, not of your own works.
-
You didn't earn it. You can't blow it.
-
It is a gift. So some of us, we say it was
-
finished. Galatians 216, we say it's kind
-
of finished. The Galatians says no, that a
-
person is not justified by works of the law, but by faith in
-
Jesus Christ. And if we're not saying it was
-
finished or it's kind of finished, sometimes we say it
-
will be finished. He'll love me if, if I can just
-
get my act together, if I need all my ducks in the row, I'm
-
going to stop swearing all the time.
-
If I can just go to church a little bit more.
-
And if I can read my Bible through, you know, sometime in
-
the next 10 years. And if I can quit smoking and
-
drinking, it will be finished. I'm here to tell you it is
-
finished. You're not your addiction.
-
You're not your successors. You're not your failures.
-
You're not your past. You are not your orientation.
-
You're not your affair. You are not your abortion.
-
You are not your divorce. You are the one that was on his
-
mind when he was weighing up. Is the cross worth it?
-
Beautiful Stephen. If I can have him, if I can have
-
her, it is worth it. I will do it a million times
-
over. It is finished.
-
I'm going to close by reading you a letter as was written to
-
Winston Churchill. I don't know how much you know
-
of Winston Churchill, but I discovered in a biography by
-
Andrew Robert that Winston didn't have the best of
-
relationships with his father, Lord Randolph Churchill.
-
And there's one occasion that he highlights that shows the
-
dissonance between Winston and his father.
-
And there's the fact that when he went to boarding school, he
-
was at boarding school for 11 years and his dad never visited
-
him, never phoned him and never wrote a single letter.
-
It was as if he was often away and forgotten.
-
And the first time his dad wrote him a letter, he was in the
-
army. So he was a young man.
-
And this, and this is the preamble that's the guy gives
-
before I read you the letter. It says in June 9th, 1893,
-
Winston Churchill took the exam for the Royal Military College
-
at Sandhurst. And he only passed on his third
-
attempt. And he passed so poorly that he
-
failed to get into the cavalry, sorry, into the infantry.
-
And so he had to join the cavalry.
-
So essentially, after three times you didn't get into at
-
least the lowest of the lowest, so you got into the B team.
-
And then he receives this message from his dad, this
-
letter. I'll pop it up because I want
-
you to see it. The first extremely
-
discreditable failure of your performance was missing out on
-
getting into the infantry for. In that failure is demonstrated
-
beyond refutation, your slovenly happy go lucky style of work,
-
but that you have distinguished yourself at school.
-
Never have I received a really good report of your conduct and
-
your work from any master. Always you're behind, never
-
advancing in your class incessant complaints of total
-
want of application. Do not think that I'm going to
-
take the trouble of writing you long letters after every failure
-
and folly that you commit and undergo, because I no longer
-
attach the slightest weight to anything you say.
-
Make this position indelibly impressed on your mind that if
-
you if your conduct and action is similar to what it has been
-
up until now, then my responsibility to you is over
-
and I shall leave you to depend on yourself.
-
I'm certain that if you cannot prevent yourself from leading
-
the idle, useless, unprofitable life that you have had during
-
your school days in recent months, you will become a mere
-
social waste and you will degenerate into a shabby,
-
unhappy and futile existence. Thanks, Dad.
-
And if that is so, you'll have to bear all the blame of this
-
misfortune yourself. Signed your affectionate father
-
Randolph Churchill. If 70% of us who have
-
encountered our Heavenly Father are still saying kind of was
-
finished, then what we are saying is that this letter is
-
the same as Lord Randolph's letter.
-
God has never written a letter like that.
-
Written in blood on the cross is a love letter to you.
-
A father yearning for your heart, longing to draw you
-
close. A Father who wants to hide your
-
shame, to pay for your sin, to release you from prison, break
-
that addiction and adopt you into his family.
-
A father who has done everything that you could not do and then
-
he's written it in his blood and he slid it across the table.
-
He said, this is my gift to you. This is what makes today a Good
-
Friday. But could I ask you in Jesus
-
name to receive that gift and let him in and let him change
-
you today, tomorrow and for eternity?
-
Thank you.