Sermon
The Conversion of Saul of Tarsus
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We affirm our faith, but we also declare it in many ways that is, this is our anthem, this is the thing that we live by.
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And as such, the Apostles' Creed that is, as such, it is not the totality of the faith, but it certainly is the foundation of our faith.
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And one of the reasons why we declare it, in a sense, is to keep me on my toes, so that if I say something that goes against what the creed says, then it's not the creed that is wrong, but it is me.
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So if you hear something from me, you have a thousand percent permission, if it contravenes the creed that is, to come and talk to me about it, and to rake me over the coals if necessary.
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Why don't we pray and ask the Lord's blessing before we open up his word.
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Father, we thank you for conversion.
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Lord, for those that have put their faith and trust in your blessed Son.
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Lord, we have wonderful testimonies.
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Some dramatic, maybe some not so much, but wonderful testimonies nevertheless,
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about coming to faith and what that looks like.
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Lord, we thank you that you have gone to great lengths to convert us.
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That you have sought us out.
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That you have not commanded us to come up, but you have descended to us.
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And Lord, we thank you for that.
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We thank you for the conversion of St. Paul that we'll read this morning.
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Lord, help us to glean from this story.
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To know what it truly means to follow after you and what it looks like to live a Christian life
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that is not perfect, but is reliant upon you, embedded in the church, learning to live for your glory.
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And we pray this in Christ's name.
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Amen.
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If you don't have one of these scripture journals, they should be at the back.
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In fact, they are.
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There's a big stack.
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Grab one.
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It's our gift to you.
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And follow along.
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In the scripture journal, we're going to be looking at Acts 9, verses 1 to 31.
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And that will be on page 52.
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Mossab Hassan Yusuf.
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Does anybody know this name?
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Have you heard of this man?
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Mossab Hassan Yusuf is the son of one of the founders of Hamas.
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The same terrorist organization that you might have heard of in the summer and early fall,
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but you certainly know all about it now, since October 7th.
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He is significant, Mr. Yusuf,
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because in the 90s, he defected and became an Israeli spy,
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and then, more significantly, he came to faith in Christ and was baptized in the early 2000s.
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Later, publicly proclaiming his faith, I think in 2007 or 2008, a bit later on in the 2000s.
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He is the most unlikely convert that I have heard of, at least in recent memory,
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in, say, the past hundred years.
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It is a remarkable story.
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He was an enemy of Christ and a member of one of the most brutal and evil terrorist organizations in the world,
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maybe of all time.
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And Christ intervened in his life and changed him forever.
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Mossab Hassan Yusuf.
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In our text today, we have another very significant and even more unlikely conversion,
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and even more, in a sense, in terms of salvation history, important conversion.
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I'm not saying some conversions are more important than others,
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but in the kind of the grand narrative,
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it would be hard to find a conversion more significant than Saul of Tarsus coming to faith,
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later becoming St. Paul the Apostle.
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Saul's conversion is one of the most pivotal moments in the whole of Acts.
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In fact, in many ways, the story of Acts, it hinges on Paul's conversion.
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I mean, you could argue that it actually hinges on the giving of the Holy Spirit,
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but in terms of the narrative, this is a key moment in Acts,
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so key that his conversion is mentioned three separate times,
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here in chapter 9, later on in chapter 22, and again in chapter 26.
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And it really, truly is among the most famous conversions of all time,
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not simply because it is of Saul, later Paul,
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who would carry the gospel to the known world,
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to the Gentiles from Asia Minor all the way to Rome itself,
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but it is significant because it is miraculous and dramatic,
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and it becomes, in a sense, paradigmatic of what conversion is.
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If you've been in church for a while,
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you can hear people talk about their own Damascus Road experience.
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That's describing Paul's conversion.
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It becomes the paradigm.
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Or you could hear other people saying,
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you know, my conversion was kind of boring.
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I didn't have a Damascus Road experience.
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But either way,
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Paul's conversion becomes a very, very important conversion
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for which we understand how God saves and redeems.
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However, we must be careful to treat Saul's conversion
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as either the standard for all conversions,
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or as simply an exceptional circumstance,
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a one-off event that happened never to happen again.
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In fact, we must instead take from it essential principles
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that are present in all conversions,
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be they dramatic or not.
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And if you're a Christian,
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the majority of us will attest
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to probably not having a dramatic conversion.
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Maybe it's more a situation of just a slow realization,
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a gradual coming to faith.
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But nevertheless,
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that does not mean it is any less significant or miraculous.
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The cause of all conversions is the grace of Christ.
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And this is really the crux of the message this morning.
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The cause of all conversions is the grace of Christ
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by the Holy Spirit,
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through the will of the sovereign, all-powerful,
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all-knowing Father God.
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So Saul, I'm sure multiple times during the sermon,
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I'm going to call him Paul,
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but Saul, Paul,
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his conversion is instructive for us
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because the key components of all conversions
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are right there in chapter 9.
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So to be converted,
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you must,
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first point,
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have an encounter with God.
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Now that looks different for all people,
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but you must have an encounter with God.
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And the second thing is,
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you must wrestle with and accept the truth of the gospel,
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the truth of God's word.
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And the third is that you must live as a member
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and participate in the life of the church.
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So to be converted,
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a bit of a recap,
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to be converted,
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you must have an encounter with God,
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wrestle with and accept the truth of the gospel,
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and live as a member
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and participate in the life of the church.
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So let's jump into it
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and look how Paul's encounter with Christ
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is instructive for us.
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Let's begin right in verse 1.
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We'll read verse 1 and 2.
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But Saul, still breathing threats
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and murder against the disciples of the Lord,
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went to the high priest
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and asked him for letters
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to the synagogues at Damascus
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so that if he found any belonging to the way,
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men or women,
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he might bring them bound to Jerusalem.
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Up until now,
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Saul has been a murderous zealot.
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We haven't seen him for quite some time.
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The last time we saw him
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was in chapter 7 at the stoning of Stephen.
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And when we saw him for the first time
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when he was introduced,
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he was holding the garments of those
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that stoned Stephen
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and it said that he approved of what happened.
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Saul comes back on the scene.
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And this is, by the way,
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following chapter 8
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where the church scatters.
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Samaria essentially comes to faith
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and the Ethiopian eunuch comes to faith
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who is a high court official.
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And Ethiopia goes down south
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and back to Ethiopia
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and history tells us
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that he brought the gospel
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to an entire nation.
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But now we're back to Saul.
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And he is still murderous.
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He has a personal passion
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to hunt down Christians.
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He's passionate about this.
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In fact, he gets an open-ended extradition order
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from the high priest in Jerusalem.
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And he pursues Christians
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all the way up to Damascus.
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Now, if he's in Jerusalem
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where he gets the extradition order
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from the high priest,
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Damascus is almost 250 kilometers away.
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It's days, maybe even weeks' journey.
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This isn't, what we see here isn't described,
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Saul isn't described as some rioter
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who is just caught up in the moment
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of murderous vengeance.
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He is exacting.
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He is somebody who is planning his murder,
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planning the destruction of the church.
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This is his passion.
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This is his calling, so to speak.
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He is a very murderous man.
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In fact, Peter here, or Peter Luke,
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the writer of Acts,
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he says that he is breathing threats and murder.
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Literally, in the original language,
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Luke is trying to convey to us
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that Saul is like a rabid beast.
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He is a starving lion,
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and he is about to tear into the flesh of the church.
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Later on in verse 21,
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the church is afraid of Saul,
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and they say that he caused havoc to the church.
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Again, language used to describe a ferocious beast
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who is laying waste to everything that's in front of it.
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That's Saul of Tarsus, the Pharisee,
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the one with the green light to ravage the church.
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This is the last person that one would think
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and one would expect to come to faith.
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But then Christ comes in.
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Then Jesus enters into the story.
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And look with me in verse 3.
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We'll read from verse 3 to 9.
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This, remember, Saul is almost at Damascus.
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He is so cunning and exacting in his murderous intent.
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And then verse 3.
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Now, as he went on his way, that's Saul,
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he approached Damascus,
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and suddenly a light from heaven shone around him.
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And falling to the ground,
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he heard a voice saying to him,
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Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?
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And Saul said, who are you, Lord?
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Lord, by the way, would be an honorary title
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to somebody who clearly has authority.
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This doesn't necessarily,
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well, clearly, it doesn't imply
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imply that Saul knows that it is Jesus
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or that he's assuming that it's Jesus.
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He's saying, who are you, Lord?
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Let's continue.
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And he said, I am Jesus whom you are persecuting.
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But rise and enter the city
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and you will be told what you are to do.
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The men who were traveling with him,
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that is Saul, stood speechless,
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hearing the voice but seeing no one.
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Saul rose from the ground
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and although his eyes were opened,
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he saw nothing.
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So they led him by the hand
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and brought him into Damascus.
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And for three days,
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he was without sight
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and neither ate nor drank.
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Saul was about to enter Damascus
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to carry out his heinous mission upon the church
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when the sovereign Lord Jesus Christ
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intervened in his life.
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Saul was ready to enter into Damascus
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as a ravaging, terrorizing lion.
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And Christ intervenes
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and he has to be helped by the arm
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and he looks a lot more like a helpless lamb
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than a ravaging lion.
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This is what Christ has done with Saul.
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He has intervened in his life.
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And it's very clear in the text
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that Saul did not choose Jesus
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but that Jesus chose Saul here.
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He broke into his life.
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Saul was an enemy of Christ,
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persecuting him by persecuting his church.
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It would be great if we spent a bit of time
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on what Jesus was meaning
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when he said you were persecuting me
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even though Saul was persecuting the church.
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We'll get to that, I think,
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in the Sunday follow-up
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that I send out midweek.
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But clearly Saul is an enemy of Christ.
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He is persecuting his church.
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Saul was not seeking Christ, friends.
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Christ was seeking Saul
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the same way that he sought out
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the Ethiopian eunuch in chapter 8.
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Jesus reveals himself to Saul
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so that he would never be the same.
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This is the sovereign grace of God at work.
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This is how we encounter God
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when God encounters us.
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Christ is working salvation in Saul
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not in a collaborative way with Saul
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but despite Saul's best efforts
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to destroy Jesus.
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It's remarkable
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that Jesus extends grace to his enemy.
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Consider Ephesians 2
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written by the same Saul
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years later to the church in Ephesus
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and this is what he says
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verse 1 of Ephesians chapter 2
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verse 2
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in the sons of disobedience, among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh,
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carrying out the desires of the body and the mind,
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and were by nature children of wrath like the rest of mankind.
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Verse 4,
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But God, being rich in mercy because of the great love with which he loved us,
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even when we were dead in our trespasses,
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made us alive together with Christ, by grace you have been saved,
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and raised us up with him, and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus,
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so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness towards us in Christ Jesus.
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Verse 8,
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For by grace you have been saved through faith, and this is not your own doing, it is the gift of God,
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not a result of works, so that no one may boast, for we are his workmanship,
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created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand,
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that we should walk in them.
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It's very clear, the Apostle Paul,
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this is not of your own doing if you are saved.
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In fact, you are dead, you have no spiritual life in you.
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Dead people can't choose anything.
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This is what is happening in Acts chapter 9,
Acts 9 chapter mention
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this is what Paul will testify about until he dies in Rome.
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This is the doctrine of election,
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and this is the doctrine,
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that God chooses to save us while we were far from him.
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He awakens in us spiritual life when we were spiritually dead.
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He changes us, he shakes us up,
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he takes the hostile and makes some friends,
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he intervenes and changes our course,
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and he does this apart from our own working of,
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of working our way up to him,
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of choosing him,
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because we are incredibly about ourselves,
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and we do not want to give up the seat of kingship
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that we sit in, or we think we sit in,
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in the throne of our own souls.
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But the doctrine of election,
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that God saves who he wills,
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when he wills,
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can be a difficult thing for some.
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And I'll admit,
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it's in some ways very difficult for me,
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because it appears that God
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bypasses our ability to choose him,
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that somehow it makes little of our own agency as human beings.
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And our agency as human beings,
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it's core to who we are.
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Ability to choose.
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It is core to what it means to be a human.
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But consider,
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that the sovereign grace of God
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does not trample on human personality or agency,
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but rather it enables us to be free
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from the bondage of pride,
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and of sin and prejudice.
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In fact, it humbles us,
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so that we can see clearly,
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without the fog and cloud,
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and film of selfish ambition,
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and a misguided worldview,
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of confusion.
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Saul does not encounter Christ
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only to become some kind of automaton.
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It doesn't say that he just went about his business,
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Christ's business afterwards,
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without any personality drained of who he is.
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That's not the case at all.
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Instead,
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he was struck with the reality that Christ is real,
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and that his truth is the only real truth.
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And we'll see in this next section,
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where Saul wrestles and accepts the truth,
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that the sovereign grace of God
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requires a proper response of those
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that hear the gospel,
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and ultimately have to respond to it.
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And this brings us to the second point,
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that a key aspect of salvation
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is that we have to wrestle with,
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and ultimately accept the gospel message.
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And again,
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that looks different for each person.
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That can be a longer process,
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a shorter process,
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but it has to be there.
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It has to be there.
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Saul is blinded.
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And here,
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in the same way that Zechariah,
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if you remember,
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in the opening chapters of Luke,
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John the Baptist's father,
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where he can't talk anymore,
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it is a physical representation
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of what is happening in his soul,
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in his spirit.
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Saul is blinded
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as a reflection of his spiritual condition.
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But it is also, in a sense,
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the grace of God in his life,
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for what we see is going to happen next.
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Look with me, verses 8 and 9.
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Saul rose from the ground,
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and although his eyes were opened,
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he saw nothing.
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So they led him by the hand
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and brought him into Damascus.
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And for three days,
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he was without sight
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and neither ate nor drank.
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Saul, again,
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who was to enter Damascus,
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strong and powerful,
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to take captive the church,
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was now a captive of Christ,
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being helped into Damascus.
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Things couldn't be any more different.
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He is blind.
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It says that,
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and for three days,
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he was without sight
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and neither ate nor drank.
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Nowhere yet do we see
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Saul confess the faith.
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Nowhere yet has he been baptized.
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Has he joined a church?
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Maybe he's a Christian.
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Maybe he's not.
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The text doesn't say.
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But clearly,
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in his life,
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as of verse 9,
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he does not have the markings
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of a Christian.
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He has not confessed his faith.
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He has not been baptized.
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He has not confessed his faith.
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Conversion,
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friends,
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is often gradual.
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And it's gradual because,
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again,
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we are not drained
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of who we are
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and our experiences
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and our thoughts
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and our ability to think
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and be rational.
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But we,
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when we encounter God,
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are confronted with things
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that come up
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against our existing worldview.
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And we have to ask the question,
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okay,
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I've encountered God,
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at least I think I have,
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I feel like this gnawing
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in my head,
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maybe it's my heart,
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I don't know,
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do I have a soul?
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But it seems completely
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counter to everything
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I've believed
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my entire life.
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What my friends believe.
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My friends are good people
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but they're not Christians.
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Does this mean
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I have to lose my friends
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or push them away
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or start dressing a certain way
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or stop doing a certain thing?
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And all of a sudden
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we have this inner dialogue,
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this wrestling,
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this turmoil,
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in a sense,
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of the implications
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of what it means
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to be a follower of Christ.
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And that can be a wrestling
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that can go on
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for months
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and maybe years.
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God in his sovereignty
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will determine
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how long that takes
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for each person.
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That's why
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we as a congregation
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ought to be patient
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because Christ is patient.
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Some of you
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may have gone through
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a series of wrestlings
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before you've come to faith
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and then have gone through
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a series of wrestlings after.
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And you can attest
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to the patience
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of Christ in your life.
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So too, church,
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we must be patient
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with people.
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But anyways,
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back to the text.
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This is what seems
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to be happening
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with Paul.
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I mean,
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it's speculation.
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I'm maybe reading
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in between the lines here
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but based on what Paul says
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in 2 Corinthians 11
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and Philippians 3
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and Romans 7
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of his previous life,
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it would seem to me
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that Paul
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has nothing going on
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for three days.
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He's blind.
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He's completely dumbfounded.
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He's neither eating
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nor drinking.
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He's weak.
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Could it be
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that he is wrestling
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with God
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in this time?
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He's encountered Christ.
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Remember,
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he was a top-notch,
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next-level
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religious zealot
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entrusted
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with the purity
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of his sect
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of Judaism.
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Could some of these words
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be going on
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in Saul of Tarsus' head
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during these three days
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where he was blind,
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neither eating
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nor drinking?
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Jesus couldn't be
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the Messiah,
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could he?
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He was killed
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as a criminal
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and hung on a tree.
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The Torah tells us
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that those that hang
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from a tree
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are cursed
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by God
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and the Messiah
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can't be cursed
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by God.
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But then,
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a cursed man
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can't be risen
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from the grave.
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That seems that
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God himself
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is vindicating
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Jesus,
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but how can God
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vindicate somebody
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who's cursed
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and evil?
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And if his teachings,
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and if he is vindicated,
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that means his teachings
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and his life
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must be correct,
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but his teachings
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go against what I believe
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and what I've trusted in.
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Does that mean
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I have to give up
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everything
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that I've believed in
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and I've studied
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for my entire life
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since I was a child?
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And if that's the case,
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do I lose my community?
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Do I lose my standing
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in the synagogue
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in Jerusalem?
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You start to see
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that this wrestling
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could very well
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be taking place
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with Saul.
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And this is
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going before
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his conversion.
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And he is seeking
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answers
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and he is wrestling
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and his world
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is coming up
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against the worldview
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of the Messiah.
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And he's not sure
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what to do
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or maybe he is sure
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but there's doubt
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and there's struggles
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sovereign grace
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of Christ,
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it confronts us
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and it grips us.
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That's when we know
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we've encountered God.
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That
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when we encounter God
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and we'll see
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in the life
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of Saul here,
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in many ways
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life doesn't get better,
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it can get more difficult
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and more messy.
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The things that we've enjoyed,
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the privileges
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that we've had,
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we have to give up
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potentially.
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And these are things
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that we need to count
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the cost of
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as we come to faith
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and as we continue
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on in the life of faith
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but especially
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as we come to faith.
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The sovereign grace
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of Christ
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confronts and grips us
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and we are left
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to respond to him
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how?
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By wrestling
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through
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the implications
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and ultimately
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by accepting the truth.
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And that truth,
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that journey
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of wrestling
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leading us
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to a decision,
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that also
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has the grace
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of God
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marbled through it
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so that God is there
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every step
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of the conversion process.
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It is a gift from him.
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So on one hand,
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we are saved by grace alone
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through faith alone
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and yet,
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our own wrestlings
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and responses
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are necessary.
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And you see
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all of a sudden
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that on one hand,
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we choose God
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but on the other hand,
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we do not choose God.
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He saves us
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and yet,
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he does all that
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but we have to respond
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to him
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and it's a really
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remarkable back and forth.
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Ultimately,
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God saves.
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We don't have a part
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in our salvation
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but we certainly
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have to respond
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to him.
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I'll read from you
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just a small bit
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of C.S. Lewis'
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own conversion.
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This is from
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Surprised by Hope.
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This is from
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his autobiography
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and this is how
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he describes
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this encounter
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with God
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but then also
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his choosing God
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and this is
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what he says.
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I became aware
-
that I was holding
-
something at bay
-
or shutting
-
something out
-
or,
-
if you like,
-
that I was wearing
-
some stiff clothing
-
like corsets
-
or even a suit
-
of armor
-
as if I were
-
a lobster.
-
I felt myself
-
being there
-
and then
-
given a free choice.
-
I could open
-
the door
-
or keep it shut.
-
I could unbuckle
-
the armor
-
or keep it on.
-
Neither choice
-
was presented
-
as a duty.
-
No threat
-
or promise
-
was attached
-
to either
-
though I knew
-
that to open
-
the door
-
or to take off
-
the corset
-
meant the incalculable.
-
The choice
-
appeared to be
-
momentous
-
but it was also
-
strangely unemotional.
-
I was moved
-
by no desires
-
or fears.
-
In a sense
-
I was not moved
-
by anything.
-
I chose to open,
-
to unbuckle,
-
to loosen the rein.
-
I say I chose
-
yet it did not
-
really seem possible
-
to do the opposite.
-
On the other hand
-
I was aware
-
of no motives.
-
You could argue
-
that I was not
-
a free agent
-
but I am more
-
inclined to think
-
this came near
-
to me
-
or sorry
-
this came near
-
to being
-
a perfectly free act
-
than most
-
I have ever done.
-
Necessity may not
-
be the opposite
-
of freedom
-
and perhaps
-
a man is most free
-
when instead
-
of producing motives
-
he could only say
-
I am what I do.
-
For those
-
who may still
-
be wrestling
-
with the truth
-
of the gospel
-
as it confronts
-
your world view
-
rest assured
-
that God is patient
-
and gentle
-
in the process
-
but that he certainly
-
will complete
-
the work
-
that he begins
-
that he will
-
be faithful
-
to you
-
and patient
-
in the process.
-
So we
-
as Christians
-
like I mentioned
-
we ought to be
-
also
-
patient
-
with those
-
around us
-
with our family
-
members
-
and friends
-
and other
-
parishioners.
-
If we continue
-
we see that
-
the wrestling
-
and struggle
-
of coming to faith
-
is not something
-
we are left
-
to go through
-
by ourselves
-
because
-
God sent
-
to Saul
-
this man
-
named Ananias.
-
Look with me
-
verses 10 to 16.
-
Now there was
-
a disciple
-
at Damascus
-
named Ananias
-
the Lord said
-
to him
-
in a vision
-
Ananias
-
and he said
-
here I am Lord
-
and the Lord
-
said to him
-
rise and go
-
to the street
-
called Straight
-
and at the house
-
of Judas
-
look for a man
-
of Tarsus
-
named Saul
-
for behold
-
he is praying
-
and he has seen
-
in a vision
-
a man named
-
Ananias
-
come in
-
and lay his
-
hands on him
-
so that he
-
might regain
-
his sight
-
but Ananias
-
answered
-
Lord I have
-
heard from
-
many about
-
this man
-
how much
-
evil he has
-
done
-
to your
-
saints
-
at Jerusalem
-
and here
-
he has
-
authority
-
from the
-
chief
-
priests
-
to bind
-
all who
-
call
-
on your
-
name
-
but the
-
Lord
-
said to
-
Ananias
-
go
-
for he is
-
a chosen
-
instrument
-
of mine
-
to carry
-
my name
-
before the
-
Gentiles
-
and kings
-
and the
-
children
-
of Israel
-
for I
-
will show
-
him
-
how much
-
he must
-
suffer
-
for the
-
sake
-
of my
-
name
-
if you
-
remember
-
the first
-
Ananias
-
was not
-
a faithful
-
follower
-
in fact
-
he might
-
not have
-
been a
-
follower
-
at all
-
he was
-
faithless
-
and an
-
enemy
-
of the
-
gospel
-
now this
-
new
-
Ananias
-
that we
-
see in
-
chapter 9
-
he is
-
faithful
-
he is
-
used by
-
God
-
in
-
Saul's
-
life
-
in a
-
remarkable
-
way
-
confirming
-
God's
-
call
-
on his
-
life
-
despite
-
Ananias
-
apprehension
-
he obeys
-
the Lord
-
and look
-
at verse
-
17
-
and just
-
before we
-
read it
-
consider the
-
turmoil that
-
Paul has
-
gone through
-
potentially has
-
gone through
-
if we go
-
through you
-
know my
-
speculative
-
reading of
-
Saul
-
for sure he's
-
weak he's been
-
in prayer it
-
just says that
-
he feels
-
alone
-
because he's
-
a human
-
and we would
-
all feel
-
alone
-
and then
-
Ananias
-
shows up
-
verse 17
-
let's read
-
so
-
Ananias
-
departed
-
and entered
-
the house
-
and laying
-
his hands
-
on him
-
he said
-
brother
-
Saul
-
the Lord
-
Jesus
-
who appeared
-
to you
-
on the
-
road
-
by which
-
you came
-
has sent
-
me
-
so that
-
you may
-
regain
-
your sight
-
and be
-
filled
-
with the
-
Holy
-
Spirit
-
so imagine
-
being called
-
a brother
-
and having
-
hands laid
-
on you
-
feeling like
-
your world
-
has been
-
turned upside
-
down
-
and the
-
implications
-
might be
-
more than
-
you can
-
bear
-
and then
-
God
-
sends a
-
man
-
to comfort
-
you
-
and to
-
welcome
-
you into
-
a family
-
you feel
-
the faithfulness
-
of Christ
-
in that
-
moment
-
to Saul
-
the kindness
-
of God
-
in that
-
moment
-
to be
-
called
-
brother
-
by the
-
very man
-
that you
-
would have
-
likely
-
saw
-
killed
-
just
-
three
-
days
-
before
-
this
-
is grace
-
this
-
is the
-
sovereign
-
grace
-
of God
-
at work
-
this
-
is what
-
it means
-
to be
-
called
-
into
-
the
-
church
-
of
-
Christ
-
is to
-
know
-
a love
-
and kindness
-
that is
-
it is so
-
foreign
-
in our
-
world
-
not because
-
the world
-
is rougher
-
now than
-
it was
-
50 years
-
ago
-
because
-
the world
-
is rough
-
and that
-
is what
-
is happening
-
here
-
imagine
-
if this
-
was
-
the way
-
we lived
-
our lives
-
as a
-
church
-
in the
-
midst
-
of a
-
culture
-
of
-
cancellation
-
and
-
polarization
-
of
-
demonizing
-
those
-
who are
-
different
-
than
-
you
-
people
-
come
-
to
-
faith
-
and we
-
welcome
-
them
-
to your
-
brother
-
to your
-
sister
-
somebody
-
who has
-
not
-
enjoyed
-
the
-
embrace
-
of
-
somebody
-
that
-
truly
-
loves
-
them
-
for
-
years
-
potentially
-
decades
-
are
-
embraced
-
with
-
Christian
-
love
-
it's a
-
very powerful
-
thing
-
friends
-
you may
-
have a
-
small or
-
large part
-
in someone's
-
faith journey
-
but be ready
-
because you
-
will
-
some plant
-
some water
-
but it is
-
Christ who
-
brings the
-
growth
-
surely
-
but some
-
plant and
-
some water
-
when an
-
opportunity
-
presents itself
-
to you
-
will you
-
be obedient
-
will you
-
be
-
an
-
ananias
-
that person
-
might look
-
like a
-
threat
-
or somebody
-
who is
-
terribly
-
uncomfortable
-
and awkward
-
or somebody
-
that you
-
just
-
you don't
-
want to
-
go near
-
because you
-
are a
-
hyper
-
introvert
-
and you
-
like your
-
space
-
will you
-
be obedient
-
will you
-
offer
-
a hand
-
of family
-
and fellowship
-
to that
-
person
-
if the
-
Lord is
-
calling you
-
to that
-
Saul
-
is given
-
assurance
-
by his
-
sight being
-
restored
-
and he
-
comes to
-
accept the
-
truth that
-
Jesus is
-
indeed the
-
Christ
-
verse 18
-
it says
-
this
-
and immediately
-
something like
-
scales fell
-
from his
-
eyes and
-
he regained
-
sight he
-
arose and
-
was baptized
-
and taking
-
food he
-
was strengthened
-
Saul has
-
come to
-
faith
-
he has
-
encountered
-
God he
-
has wrestled
-
with God
-
he has
-
ultimately
-
accepted
-
the gospel
-
message
-
and friends
-
this is a
-
Christian man
-
who just
-
three days
-
before
-
sought to
-
kill
-
Christians
-
immediately
-
Saul is
-
welcomed into
-
the church
-
and participates
-
in the life
-
of the church
-
and this is a
-
key reality
-
of coming to
-
faith and this
-
will help us
-
to transition
-
into our
-
third and
-
final aspect
-
of what it
-
means to
-
be a
-
converted
-
person
-
is that
-
we are to
-
live as
-
members and
-
participate in
-
the life of
-
the church
-
when we come
-
to faith you
-
are incorporated
-
into the
-
very body
-
of Christ
-
and with
-
it
-
you get to
-
participate in
-
the life and
-
mission of
-
the church
-
so look with
-
me at
-
verse 20
-
and immediately
-
and immediately
-
sorry
-
and immediately
-
he proclaimed
-
that is Saul
-
Jesus in the
-
synagogue saying
-
he is the
-
son of God
-
and all who
-
heard him
-
were amazed
-
and said
-
is this not
-
the man who
-
made havoc in
-
Jerusalem of
-
those who
-
called upon
-
this name
-
and has he not
-
come here for
-
this purpose
-
to bring them
-
bound before
-
the chief
-
priests
-
but Saul
-
increased all
-
the more in
-
strength and
-
confounded the
-
Jews that is the
-
unbelieving Jews
-
who lived in
-
Damascus by
-
proving that
-
Jesus was
-
the Christ
-
when many
-
days had
-
passed the
-
unbelieving Jews
-
plotted to kill
-
him but their
-
plot became known
-
to Saul they
-
were watching the
-
gates day and
-
night in order
-
to kill him
-
but his
-
disciples took
-
him by night
-
and let him
-
down through an
-
opening in the
-
wall lowering
-
him in a
-
basket
-
Saul the
-
ravager of the
-
church becomes
-
the proclaimer
-
of the gospel
-
the raging lion
-
has become the
-
bleeding lamb
-
the bleeding of
-
this lamb is the
-
proclamation of the
-
lamb of God who
-
takes away the
-
sins of the
-
world so when
-
Paul when Luke
-
tells us that he
-
proclaims that
-
Jesus is the
-
son of God
-
that's a bit of a
-
catch-all term for
-
Saul later Paul's
-
theology that Jesus
-
is indeed the
-
sent one the
-
Messiah God's
-
only son that is
-
going to die for
-
the sins of the
-
world Paul is
-
participating in the
-
mission of the
-
church friends at
-
the very heart of
-
the church is the
-
mission to continue
-
the same ministry of
-
Jesus Christ himself
-
proclaiming that the
-
kingdom of God is
-
at hand that they
-
that all people
-
should repent and
-
believe and be
-
baptized
-
Jesus is the
-
only one by which
-
anyone can be
-
saved it's the
-
only name that
-
brings salvation
-
under heaven
-
this is the
-
message of Christ
-
and it becomes our
-
message to
-
proclaim as well
-
we are called to
-
both live out and
-
proclaim this gospel
-
and evangelism
-
right it can be
-
difficult and
-
daunting because we
-
live in Canada and
-
Canada is very much a
-
live and let live
-
society our history
-
was forged not on
-
the battlefields of
-
Gettysburg but on
-
the on the on the
-
boardroom of
-
Charlottetown so to
-
speak we we
-
negotiate we find
-
nuance we we
-
tolerate it's in the
-
very DNA in a sense
-
of what it means to
-
be Canadians
-
interesting we'll
-
see in 30 40 50
-
years what Canada
-
will look like if
-
that will still be
-
our DNA as more and
-
more people come from
-
around the world into
-
Canada but
-
nevertheless we are a
-
live and let live
-
society by and large
-
on the ground so
-
confrontation is not
-
something that comes
-
easy for us and
-
evangelism seems very
-
confrontational because
-
as we share the faith
-
and we're not
-
necessarily attacking
-
people but it can be
-
perceived as that and
-
it is difficult but
-
this is the reality of
-
the kingdom that when
-
the gospel is
-
proclaimed it comes
-
against our existing
-
worldview and it
-
causes us to make a
-
choice it confronts us
-
and when heaven
-
confronts an unredeemed
-
people and culture of
-
any culture but of
-
Canada persecution is
-
bound to come not
-
necessarily from
-
Jerusalem and the
-
chief priests to bound
-
us up and take us
-
away to be arrested and
-
stoned but in all sorts
-
of ways where our
-
reputation could take a
-
hit and decisions that
-
we make will result in a
-
less comfortable less
-
live and let live kind of
-
life but the strength that
-
God gives as we bear
-
witness to him is a
-
strength that we need to
-
accomplish this goal and
-
this is what we are called
-
to do so that God calls us
-
into the church gives us a
-
mission knows our frailty
-
gives us the strength to do
-
it to be encouraged by one
-
another so not all of us are
-
called to have an evangelism
-
ministry of St. Paul thank God
-
in many ways Paul is going to
-
live a crazy difficult hard
-
life but we are called to
-
follow our Savior and to
-
proclaim his name let us
-
continue in verse 26 and when
-
he had come to Jerusalem that
-
is Saul just pause really
-
quickly here and this is
-
something we'll deal with
-
later on the time markers
-
aren't like Paul was in
-
Damascus for a week or two
-
good possibility that he was
-
there for a year or two and
-
in here somewhere there's a
-
trip to Arabia that he'll
-
talk about later on we're
-
not going to deal with that
-
but anyway some time has
-
passed he comes to
-
Jerusalem let's pick it up
-
in verse 26 and when he
-
had come to Jerusalem he
-
attempted to join the
-
disciples and they were all
-
afraid of him for they did
-
not believe that he was a
-
disciple but Barnabas took
-
him and brought him to the
-
apostles and declared to
-
them how on the road he had
-
seen the Lord who spoke to
-
him and how at Damascus he
-
had preached boldly in the
-
name of Jesus so he went in
-
and out among them at
-
Jerusalem and what's
-
implied in between verse
-
27 and 28 is that they've
-
accepted him the church in
-
Jerusalem so Paul went in
-
and out among them at
-
Jerusalem preaching boldly in
-
the name of the Lord and he
-
spoke and disputed against
-
the Hellenists the the
-
Greek speaking Jewish people
-
but they were seeking to
-
kill him and when the
-
brothers learned this they
-
brought him down to
-
Caesarea and sent him off to
-
Tarsus his hometown our church
-
will see people come to
-
faith it's true it will and
-
those converts will almost
-
certainly include people that
-
will be ethnically and
-
culturally and socially and
-
economically different than
-
many of us and we have the
-
privilege but we also have the
-
orders from Christ himself to
-
welcome all new Christians
-
into the church without
-
exception and welcome them as
-
brothers and sisters that we
-
must extend hospitality and love
-
in the same way that Ananias
-
extended it to Saul in
-
Damascus and Barnabas did so to
-
Saul in Jerusalem it makes sense
-
that they were afraid of of
-
Saul he came and he showed up
-
maybe this was the the the
-
result of an extended plot and
-
Saul was he's like a fifth
-
columnist inside the Jerusalem
-
church they didn't know they're
-
maybe potentially wise to to be
-
careful but Barnabas comes in and
-
he advocates he does in a sense
-
the work of the Holy Spirit
-
advocating for for Saul and and
-
that is our call too so when we
-
see people that will be different
-
than us we are compelled to
-
to welcome them in that means in
-
all likely in all likelihood we
-
will see people come to faith and
-
join our church that come from the
-
LGBT community we might see people
-
that have previously lived a trans
-
life or have been in a same-sex
-
relationship and they come to faith
-
and who knows where they are in the
-
process of of submitting their lives
-
to Christ our job primarily first and
-
foremost is to love them and welcome
-
them and to be to them brothers and
-
sisters in Christ and as they are
-
growing in their faith and wrestling
-
through sin in their lives we are there
-
to be strength for them because later
-
on they will be strength for us when
-
we are wrestling through things we do
-
not have the option of shunning people
-
if they do not fit in our nice neat
-
categories after people come to faith
-
and before they come to faith we we
-
show them love and kindness compelling
-
them to submit their lives to Christ
-
and this is why in a very real way the
-
church the church is the true diversity
-
equity inclusion originators because what
-
unites us isn't who we are or what we
-
have done or what we will do or how
-
much money we have or because we need to
-
reach a specific quota or look a certain
-
way but it's because of Christ Christ who
-
saves all without partiality he looks at
-
people and chooses them not because of
-
what they have done but because of his
-
great love extended to them and welcomes
-
them in so that the church truly is
-
diverse united though around Christ
-
bigotry prejudice haughtiness of any
-
kind has no place in our church and
-
sometimes it takes a Barnabas to remind
-
us of that it is fitting then as Paul
-
says in Galatians chapter 3 starting
Galatians 3 chapter mention
-
verse 25 but now that faith has come we
-
are no longer under a guardian for in
-
Christ Jesus you are all sons of God and
-
when he says sons of God he is talking in a
-
sense of firstborn it's not just that
-
it's sons and daughters it's or just
-
regular sons it's that we are firstborn
-
sons with all the privileges that that
-
entails in the ancient world firstborn
-
sons
-
men and women all firstborn sons in
-
Christ Jesus for as many of you as
-
were baptized into Christ have put on
-
Christ there is neither Jew nor Greek
-
slave or free male or female for you are
-
all one in Christ Jesus and if you are
-
Christ's then you are Abraham's offspring
-
heirs according to promise that is the
-
calling of all of us in the church
-
firstborn sons with all the benefits
-
and privileges that accompany that
-
reality do you see the grace of God at
-
work here in Acts chapter 9 where Saul
Acts 9 chapter mention
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who we last saw as approving the stoning
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of Stephen has become a Stephen himself
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fleeing Jerusalem the sovereign grace of
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God has gripped him so that he has
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encountered Christ wrestled with him and
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accepted the truth and has been
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welcomed in as a full member of the
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church participating in its life and
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mission and he suffers not as a
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punishment of his previous crimes but
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as a privilege of being united to Christ
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and being associated with his name
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friends this is conversion this is the
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gospel message this is our reality
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and if it's a struggle this morning
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good keep struggling keep wrestling
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there's there's lots of room for that
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this is a reality friends of all
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conversions whether or not your
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conversion was like Paul's or coming to
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faith as a teen and later kind of
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confirming your faith later on or maybe
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it's that you've never not known a time
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where you haven't been saved and just
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God's kindness and grace is all you've
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known from your entire life and you've
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kind of grown in that maturity whatever
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it is the principles are the same God's
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sovereign grace has been active in your
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life this is the reality for which Jesus
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Christ died on the cross being buried and
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rising again this is grace it is life it
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is truth it is the way of salvation let's
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let us pray father we thank you for the
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example in life of St. Paul or we thank
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you that there's no mistaking that you
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intervened in his life and that you
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showed up in a miraculous way so that he
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encountered you that he wrestled with
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the implications of what it meant to
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become a Christian and ultimately came to
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faith accepting and proclaiming your name
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being baptized being welcomed into the
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church Lord may that reality be our
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reality may that reality be the reality
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of our neighbors and friends and our
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children our co-workers those we meet as
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we go about our lives in this part of
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Ottawa Lord we pray that this would be so
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clear and evident that you and you alone
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bring people to faith Lord we ask that
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you would help us to be real about our
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ongoing wrestlings our ongoing struggles
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and Lord help us to remember that you are
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patient with us and help us to remember to be
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patient with each other and Lord we pray
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that the the the goodness of your grace would
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abound in our congregation all the more we
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pray this in Christ's name amen if you have
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children now is the time to pick them up to
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pick them up to sign them out of Messiah
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kids