Sermon

The Blessedness of Hope

Messiah West - Sermons

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  1. Father, we thank you that you are one God in three persons.

  2. Thank you that it has always been this way, and because it's always been this way,

  3. the love that you have had for the Son and the Son that you've had for the Father and the Holy Spirit,

  4. loving both and emanating love, that is what our God is.

  5. That is who you are.

  6. That you are a God of love.

  7. It always has been that way, and because of that love, you have invited us through Christ to enjoy that and partake of that

  8. and to be witness of that forever.

  9. So Lord, as we open up your word, we pray that we will not have difficulty understanding your word,

  10. that it will not perplex us, but rather draw us ever closer to yourself, to the God of love.

  11. Help us to see Christ more gloriously this morning, that we would treasure him in our salvation.

  12. And ultimately, Lord, we pray that by your Spirit, you would minister to us.

  13. Lord, we come with arms open.

  14. They are empty.

  15. We can't bring anything to you that you would take from us and so love us more.

  16. But we come empty, open, ready to receive, because you delight to give.

  17. We pray this in Christ's name.

  18. Amen.

  19. Again, if you have a Bible, please turn with me to 1 Peter 3.

  20. There are still a couple Bibles left at the back table.

  21. So you can grab that at any time or follow along on your phone.

  22. Before we get into it, just a bit of an introduction.

  23. So during the week, we're not perfect with this, but we try our best as a family after breakfast to sing a hymn,

  24. read a chapter of the Bible, and pray together.

  25. I mean, it's a whole six minutes or seven minutes.

  26. And seldom do we get through it uninterrupted.

  27. But it's wonderful.

  28. It's beautiful.

  29. That's the plan that we try to have every day.

  30. And a couple weeks ago, as we were going through the reading plan,

  31. we were in 1 Samuel.

  32. And we read chapter 17.

  33. Fan favorite, David and Goliath.

  34. It was the first time I read it in a while.

  35. And I was struck by how ridiculously David must have seen to the Philistines and also the Israelites.

  36. This small adolescent boy, man, still growing, definitely not a soldier, not in armor,

  37. no sword, but with a sling, who approaches this enormous,

  38. grizzled warrior.

  39. And yet, to my kid's delight, but also to my delight, he slays Goliath.

  40. It's an incredible story.

  41. But I was...

  42. I was...

  43. I really...

  44. It struck me at how ridiculous this scene must have been.

  45. And it made me think about how Christianity seems very counterintuitive,

  46. and it seems counter...

  47. contradictory to the outside world.

  48. And I would venture to guess also to us as well.

  49. Apart from the story of David and Goliath, many such stories or teachings have this ridiculousness,

  50. so to speak, about them.

  51. They seem irrational or counter to conventional wisdom.

  52. Think about Jesus' teachings.

  53. The last will be first.

  54. If you want to be great, you must serve.

  55. Or Jesus' Sermon on the Mount.

  56. Blessed are you when others revile and persecute you.

  57. Even certain stories like God making a promise to a geriatric couple who are barren that through them and through their seed,

  58. the world would be full.

  59. It is a crazy, ridiculous story.

  60. But yet the Bible is full of them.

  61. I mentioned Jesus' Sermon on the Mount where he says,

  62. Blessed are you when others revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account.

  63. Being cursed is a blessing, is what Jesus is saying.

  64. That seems so very counter-cultural and counter-intuitive to us.

  65. And if you're saying, well, no, this is Jesus' teaching.

  66. This is what I believe.

  67. Of course there's this idea of the servant leader.

  68. That's only because the Bible has washed over our culture and your mind for your entire life and over generations and generations.

  69. But the world over, that is a very irrational, counter-cultural thing to say.

  70. I would say that being cursed isn't a blessing.

  71. Being blessed is a blessing.

  72. So, as we enter into 1 Peter,

  73. and we consider how the Christian life is one full of blessings,

  74. and yet also full of being reviled, suffering, being persecuted, even death,

  75. we must ask the question, why is it a blessing?

  76. And why is it not just a blessing for us, but a blessing, an invitation to the entire world,

  77. that we may enjoy divine blessing even though we suffer?

  78. We're going to look at our text, verses 8 to 22.

  79. And I've broken it up into three parts.

  80. Verses 8 to 12, we'll take a look at the blessing of our call.

  81. Verses 13 to 17, I'll take a look at the blessing of our suffering.

  82. And then finally, we'll take a look at the blessing of our victorious Savior.

  83. We'll see how, again, this is all on one hand counter-intuitive, counter-cultural.

  84. It seems irrational.

  85. And yet, it is the greatest news for us and for the world.

  86. So, if you can jump into it with me, verses 8 to 12,

  87. we'll take a look at what the blessing of our call truly means.

  88. So, just before we get into it, we're continuing 1 Peter.

  89. We're reading the concluding section of Peter encouraging the church to use their freedom in Christ

  90. for the sake of service for others, not from responsibility.

  91. We've looked at that for a few different weeks now.

  92. He's addressed citizens.

  93. He's addressed servants or slaves.

  94. He's addressed wives.

  95. He's addressed husbands to bear up under unjust treatment as a part of their calling.

  96. And now, he addresses how these same Christians are to interact with one another in the church.

  97. So, look with me, starting in verse 8.

  98. We'll be in and out of the text the whole morning, but we'll just read verse 8 right now.

  99. Finally, all of you have unity of mind, sympathy, brotherly love, a tender heart, and a humble mind.

  100. We have been reminded for seven weeks, that's how long we've been in 1 Peter thus far,

  101. that Christians are resident aliens.

  102. We are sojourners.

  103. We are citizens of heaven, even though we are citizens here on earth.

  104. And that that is fraught with challenges.

  105. That is fraught with persecutions, frustrations, and sufferings.

  106. We are reminded that as citizens of heaven, the church then becomes an embassy of heaven, so to speak.

  107. It's an outpost of heaven.

  108. It's an outpost of heaven, where the culture of heaven, the fragrance of heaven, the ethos and the ethic of heaven is here on earth.

  109. So, for the weary believer, who is, by God's grace, trying to live faithfully by Christ's call,

  110. the Christian community is a place of refuge and refreshment and support.

  111. When we say to come to church, it's not because we have a role where we collect numbers for stats and growth charts and all that stuff.

  112. We do. It's part of our bylaws.

  113. But we say come to church because six plus days of the week, you are working and you are interacting with other people.

  114. And that you are in the world and the world has an ethos and an ethic that on one hand, there's some good things about it.

  115. But common grace is a real thing.

  116. God causes the rain to shine on the just and the unjust.

  117. There's a lot of good about our world, but there's a lot that is counterintuitive to the Christian faith.

  118. And that beats over you, beats over you daily, week after week, day after day.

  119. And when you come to church, the idea, the hope, the prayer, is that we gather as God's people and we receive from him.

  120. We encourage one another. We pray to him. We are built up. We are exhorted. We are filled up.

  121. We are equipped for the week ahead.

  122. And a part of it, it's like stepping out of Canada and stepping into heaven.

  123. Listen, it's a gym. You guys are wonderful saints still growing into your sainthood.

  124. It's not quite heaven, but it's in part. It's a taste of heaven.

  125. It's like getting recharged.

  126. And here, this is what Peter is trying to remind the church of.

  127. He lists off five characteristics of what it means to be a citizen of heaven.

  128. And what these five characteristics do, this unity of mind, sympathy, brotherly love, a tender heart, and a humble mind,

  129. these counteract our hyper-individualism in our day.

  130. That was not as pronounced in the Roman world, but certainly existed.

  131. But especially in our world, it counteracts this hyper-individualism.

  132. It does not...

  133. The hyper-individualism that we experience day in and day out,

  134. it does not promote communal stability and cohesion for very long for...

  135. It sees the value of community only in what that community can do for me.

  136. And Peter here in verse 8 is saying,

  137. listen, this situation, you are to receive from God,

  138. but you are also supposed to give to those around you.

  139. And it's not about how you are to take,

  140. it is about how you are to give.

  141. Once again, we see our freedom in Christ is for service,

  142. not from service.

  143. We need to be refreshed.

  144. We need to be equipped.

  145. Which means, ultimately, we need to be real with our shortcomings and our struggles.

  146. It does not do us a service to pretend like things are always okay.

  147. And it's great if you've had a fantastic week,

  148. and you don't want to be fatalistic and see everything as a Debbie Downer,

  149. or everything, you know, shadowed with despair or struggle.

  150. But to be honest, that life can be difficult,

  151. and that you need help,

  152. and that you have no ability within yourself

  153. to help yourself in the way you need to be helped.

  154. The church builds us up

  155. because Christ is in us, working through us by his Spirit.

  156. Verse 8, again, finally, all of you,

  157. unity of mind, sympathy,

  158. brotherly love,

  159. a tender heart,

  160. a humble mind.

  161. That is a community that builds up,

  162. that does not tear down,

  163. that gives,

  164. that does not take,

  165. that seeks the betterment

  166. and the welfare of each other,

  167. and not for themselves.

  168. In order to faithfully live out verse 8,

  169. oh, sorry,

  170. it goes on to verse 9,

  171. that if we are to live in such a way,

  172. we are going to see some kind of pushback.

  173. Again, the world,

  174. although a lot of good things in the world,

  175. a lot of good qualities,

  176. there's beautiful things happening in our city,

  177. but again, it's counter to the faith,

  178. and if we are to live as an outpost of heaven,

  179. Peter tells us to expect pushback.

  180. In verse 9, he says it plainly.

  181. He says this,

  182. do not repay evil for evil,

  183. or reviling for reviling,

  184. but on the contrary,

  185. bless,

  186. for to this you were called,

  187. that you may obtain a blessing.

  188. I'll say this,

  189. verse 9 can't happen

  190. unless verse 8

  191. is going strong in the church.

  192. How on earth do we not retaliate

  193. when evil is thrown our way?

  194. How do we not revile others

  195. if we are being reviled,

  196. if we are not being built up

  197. by each other

  198. through the Holy Spirit in the church?

  199. This is a hard, hard calling,

  200. but by God's grace,

  201. he has equipped us to do just that.

  202. So Peter is reminding us

  203. to live as citizens of heaven

  204. and not as pagans,

  205. to not seek out vengeance,

  206. to not go after our enemy,

  207. to not burn down their home,

  208. so to speak,

  209. but rather take the example of Christ.

  210. And we saw that example of Christ

  211. in verse 21 to 22 of chapter 2.

  212. I'm not going to read it,

  213. but if you go back to it,

  214. this was Peter, in a sense,

  215. summing up all of Isaiah 53,

  216. of Christ laying down his life

  217. willingly for the blessing of others,

  218. for the salvation of others.

  219. Consider how non-retaliation

  220. in the early church

  221. transformed Roman society.

  222. Retribution, revenge killings,

  223. coups, wars,

  224. started to regain or maintain honor.

  225. All such behavior

  226. adding to the ongoing

  227. and increasingly evil cycle of death.

  228. It continues on,

  229. it continues on,

  230. it continues on.

  231. But in following Christ's example,

  232. which is verse 9,

  233. the cycle of death is broken.

  234. So Christians repay evil with love.

  235. Right actions are done

  236. to those who look to malign us

  237. and to destroy us.

  238. To bless, in this case,

  239. means to speak well of,

  240. to invoke God's favor on somebody.

  241. The word bless here

  242. is the word where we get eulogy,

  243. to speak well of.

  244. It's calling us to speak well

  245. of those who speak evil against us.

  246. Very hard, very difficult.

  247. How can we do that?

  248. We can't do it alone.

  249. Obviously we need God's help.

  250. But we need to have the encouragement

  251. of one another.

  252. And that's why we go back

  253. to verse 8 here.

  254. We need a unity of mind.

  255. We need sympathy,

  256. brotherly love,

  257. a tender heart,

  258. a humble mind.

  259. We need to be praying,

  260. which implies for sure

  261. praying for one another,

  262. walking with one another,

  263. saying no to maybe times of recreation

  264. because somebody has given us a call

  265. or sent us a text.

  266. Hey, I need a call.

  267. Let's grab a drink.

  268. Let's grab a coffee, whatever.

  269. I need to run through some stuff.

  270. I need help.

  271. So it is no surprise that

  272. as Peter continues on,

  273. he quotes Psalm 33

  274. in verses 10 to 12.

  275. And he speaks about

  276. the power of speech.

  277. Interestingly, again,

  278. going back to verse 9,

  279. that we are called to bless

  280. those that persecute us.

  281. And that blessing is

  282. to speak well of

  283. invoking God's favor

  284. upon their lives.

  285. And then Psalm 33

  286. is quoted in verses 10 to 12.

  287. And this is what it says.

  288. Whoever desires to love life

  289. and see good deeds,

  290. that idea of good deeds,

  291. or sorry, good days rather,

  292. it is like the end of the age,

  293. like the culmination of salvation.

  294. Whoever desires to love life

  295. and see good days,

  296. let him keep his tongue from evil

  297. and his lips from speaking deceit.

  298. Let him turn away from evil

  299. and do good.

  300. Let him seek peace and pursue it.

  301. For the eyes of the Lord

  302. are on the righteous,

  303. and his ears are open

  304. to their prayer.

  305. But the face of the Lord

  306. is against those who do evil.

  307. Friends, right living

  308. always starts in the heart

  309. and continues in the mouth

  310. and then proceeds

  311. to a life lived.

  312. We see again the call

  313. to live authentically,

  314. where our inner life

  315. matches our outer life.

  316. The Christian life

  317. is a call of authentic,

  318. godly living.

  319. That is not that we have

  320. the outside of the bowl

  321. washed, so to speak,

  322. the outside of the vessel washed,

  323. but the inside is filthy.

  324. We have to make sure

  325. the inside is washed,

  326. and then the outside

  327. of the vessel,

  328. when it is clean,

  329. it's a beautiful vessel,

  330. worthy of use.

  331. Like husbands in the previous section,

  332. verse 12 reminds us here

  333. that our spiritual growth

  334. and vitality

  335. is directly connected

  336. with responding

  337. to the grace of Christ

  338. through faithful living.

  339. If you remember

  340. the end of verse 7,

  341. when Peter is talking

  342. to husbands,

  343. right at the end here,

  344. he says,

  345. I'll just read the full thing.

  346. Likewise,

  347. husbands,

  348. live with your wives

  349. in an understanding way,

  350. showing honor

  351. to the woman

  352. as the weaker vessel,

  353. since they are heirs with you

  354. of the grace of life.

  355. Here it is.

  356. So that your prayers

  357. may not be hindered.

  358. How we live in secret

  359. will inform

  360. how we live in public,

  361. and it is very clear

  362. that our spiritual vitality

  363. hangs in the balance.

  364. Therefore, friends,

  365. we must fight against

  366. harboring ill towards anyone,

  367. especially in the church,

  368. amongst our family,

  369. amongst those that are close to us

  370. that have hurt us,

  371. here,

  372. the blessing

  373. that Peter is calling for

  374. isn't thinking

  375. really nice thoughts

  376. about somebody,

  377. but it's actively

  378. seeking their good

  379. and lifting them up

  380. and blessing them,

  381. praying that the Lord

  382. would meet them.

  383. And sometimes,

  384. by the way,

  385. that means rattling their cage,

  386. opening their eyes

  387. like the wayward son

  388. in the story

  389. of the two sons,

  390. the prodigal son.

  391. But it ultimately

  392. is a call

  393. that our hearts

  394. would be turned

  395. towards their benefit,

  396. their good,

  397. their flourishing.

  398. And how can we do that

  399. if we are harboring

  400. a bitterness

  401. in our hearts,

  402. resentment,

  403. anger,

  404. that is not dealt with,

  405. but is festering.

  406. You can't bless somebody

  407. if you hate them.

  408. So we also see here

  409. that implied in this

  410. is that gossip and lying

  411. are also deeply,

  412. deeply problematic.

  413. It says here in verse 11

  414. to pursue peace.

  415. We serve the Prince of Peace,

  416. Jesus Christ,

  417. who has given us peace

  418. first in our souls

  419. and that is why

  420. we turn to him

  421. when we feel the struggle

  422. and we ask for help

  423. as many times

  424. as we have to ask for help.

  425. As we are called

  426. to live such a life,

  427. by faith we will be blessed

  428. and be a source of blessing

  429. because we are mediating

  430. the very presence of Christ

  431. in our culture.

  432. And our culture is,

  433. much like in Roman times,

  434. becoming a culture

  435. where there's a cycle of death,

  436. a death spiral

  437. that has taken us,

  438. that we value

  439. not the things

  440. that promote life,

  441. but the things

  442. that promote death.

  443. But like any formidable enemy,

  444. sin, death,

  445. and Satan will not go down

  446. without a fight.

  447. Therefore, Christians

  448. from every generation,

  449. not just under Nero

  450. in Peter's day,

  451. but today

  452. and in all times,

  453. should expect

  454. some kind of suffering,

  455. some kind of struggle,

  456. some kind of big pushback.

  457. And this leads us

  458. to our next section,

  459. verses 13 to 17.

  460. And we'll see that

  461. there is blessing

  462. in our suffering.

  463. Again, another,

  464. seems like a contradiction

  465. or it's counterintuitive,

  466. but let's take a look

  467. at the text

  468. and see what it says.

  469. We'll look at verse 13

  470. and then we'll continue on.

  471. Now, who is there

  472. to harm you

  473. if you are zealous

  474. for what is good?

  475. This is a question

  476. rhetorically asked

  477. and the people

  478. in Asia Minor

  479. and here this morning,

  480. we should say,

  481. no one.

  482. But, my goodness,

  483. they're living under Nero.

  484. Who is there to harm you

  485. if you are zealous

  486. for what is good?

  487. The entire apparatus of Rome,

  488. the entire culture we live in.

  489. What do you mean

  490. that who is there to harm you?

  491. How can Peter say this

  492. to the church

  493. who has suffered so much

  494. but will suffer even more

  495. in the coming years,

  496. but especially

  497. in the coming decades,

  498. in the coming centuries?

  499. Take a look.

  500. Let's continue on

  501. in verse 14.

  502. I'll read 13 again

  503. but we'll focus on 14

  504. and following.

  505. Now, who is there

  506. to harm you

  507. if you are zealous

  508. for what is good?

  509. But even if you should suffer

  510. for righteousness' sake,

  511. you will be blessed.

  512. Have no fear of them

  513. nor be troubled

  514. but in your hearts

  515. honor Christ the Lord as holy,

  516. always being prepared

  517. to make a defense

  518. to anyone

  519. who asks you

  520. for a reason

  521. for the hope

  522. that is in you.

  523. Yet do it

  524. with gentleness

  525. and respect,

  526. having a good conscience

  527. so that when you are slandered,

  528. those who revile

  529. your good behavior

  530. in Christ

  531. may be put to shame.

  532. Verse 17.

  533. For it is better

  534. to suffer for doing good

  535. if that should be

  536. God's will

  537. than for doing evil.

  538. As a general rule,

  539. as a general principle,

  540. hope is essential

  541. for endurance

  542. and mental fortitude

  543. in the face of stressors

  544. and difficulties in life.

  545. Hope is so very important

  546. to the human existence.

  547. It's the very idea

  548. that tomorrow

  549. will be better than today.

  550. We see hope is essential.

  551. But what is more important

  552. than having hope

  553. is who is

  554. or what is our hope in.

  555. If our hope is in Christ,

  556. he has conquered death.

  557. The worst persecution

  558. that we may experience

  559. is death

  560. and nothing more.

  561. In the case of verse 15,

  562. but in our hearts

  563. honor Christ,

  564. the Lord is holy,

  565. always being prepared

  566. to make a defense

  567. to anyone who asks you

  568. for a reason

  569. of the hope

  570. that is in you.

  571. This hope

  572. is a future hope

  573. that we have now

  574. that looks to the final salvation

  575. where we will experience

  576. in full what we have

  577. in part now.

  578. So we are saved.

  579. We have hope now.

  580. But the hope

  581. that this envisions

  582. is the hope to come,

  583. the hope at the end of the age.

  584. When Christ will come back

  585. for his church

  586. to the dead

  587. in him will rise.

  588. He will judge

  589. the living and the dead

  590. like it says in our creed

  591. and we will be with him

  592. glorified for eternity.

  593. That is our hope.

  594. We are saved.

  595. But we have that

  596. in part now.

  597. But not in full.

  598. Peter is telling us

  599. to be ready

  600. to explain

  601. what our hope is.

  602. That future hope

  603. that we have

  604. in the here and now.

  605. And it would stand

  606. to reason then

  607. that verse 13,

  608. this rhetorically

  609. asked question,

  610. now who is there

  611. to harm you

  612. if you are zealous

  613. for what is good,

  614. would appear

  615. that Peter is saying,

  616. listen,

  617. you are eternally secure.

  618. They can attack

  619. your body,

  620. they can imprison you,

  621. they can slander you,

  622. you can lose your job,

  623. you could not have

  624. a promotion,

  625. you can suffer

  626. in a myriad

  627. of different kind

  628. of ways,

  629. but the most

  630. they can do

  631. is harm

  632. your temporal body.

  633. But they can never

  634. touch your soul.

  635. Eternity is secure.

  636. Verse 14, though,

  637. nevertheless,

  638. says,

  639. listen,

  640. you might suffer

  641. for righteousness' sake,

  642. but know that

  643. you will be blessed.

  644. Why will you be blessed?

  645. You'll be blessed

  646. because you are

  647. united with Christ

  648. and you are

  649. walking in His ways.

  650. That, like Christ,

  651. you are suffering

  652. because you are

  653. choosing

  654. to proclaim

  655. the goodness

  656. of the gospel

  657. of God.

  658. That righteousness

  659. and light

  660. and life,

  661. it is far greater

  662. and more powerful

  663. than death

  664. and despair

  665. and darkness.

  666. This hope

  667. animates our life

  668. so that our existence

  669. becomes impenetrable

  670. and imperishable

  671. because it's in Christ.

  672. Christ,

  673. He draws us

  674. into Himself,

  675. blessing us

  676. with this eternal hope

  677. that is to come,

  678. but that we have

  679. in part now,

  680. and we get to

  681. proclaim this hope

  682. to others.

  683. And notice the language here

  684. in verse 15,

  685. that as we proclaim

  686. this hope,

  687. giving a reason

  688. for this hope,

  689. we are to do it

  690. with gentleness

  691. and respect.

  692. And we hearken back,

  693. it harkens back,

  694. rather,

  695. to the previous section

  696. where,

  697. with husbands and wives,

  698. where we are to share

  699. our hope

  700. with those around us

  701. in the pattern

  702. as women

  703. are to show gentleness.

  704. In verse 2,

  705. let me read this

  706. really quick

  707. so I'm just not

  708. stomping on anybody.

  709. Apologies.

  710. Oh, sorry.

  711. Here it is.

  712. Do not let your adorning

  713. be eternal,

  714. verse 4,

  715. but let your adorning

  716. be the hidden person

  717. of the heart

  718. with the imperishable beauty

  719. of a gentle

  720. and quiet spirit.

  721. We're seeing that

  722. this is not just

  723. for women

  724. in verse 3,

  725. but it's connecting,

  726. Peter's connecting it

  727. to all Christians

  728. here in verse 15.

  729. And that we

  730. then are to

  731. seek people

  732. out,

  733. sharing them

  734. the hope that we have

  735. in a way

  736. that they can understand,

  737. that it is

  738. articulated to them

  739. in language

  740. that they can

  741. grasp,

  742. so that they would

  743. understand the

  744. universal human need

  745. for forgiveness

  746. and meaning

  747. and love,

  748. and that where

  749. they're searching

  750. for it,

  751. they will not find it,

  752. for it is only

  753. in Christ.

  754. And yet Peter

  755. reminds us once again

  756. that doing good

  757. may very well

  758. result in suffering,

  759. and that is

  760. God's will.

  761. So what this

  762. isn't saying,

  763. though,

  764. is that suffering

  765. is certain,

  766. and that God

  767. delights in us

  768. being persecuted,

  769. or being hurt,

  770. or being maimed,

  771. or martyred,

  772. but rather

  773. that it is God's

  774. will that we may

  775. do good,

  776. and that very well

  777. might lead to

  778. suffering.

  779. Remember,

  780. this is an

  781. encouragement for us,

  782. and it's a blessing

  783. for us.

  784. It is something

  785. that should build us

  786. up and not scare us.

  787. Ultimately,

  788. everything is under

  789. God's sovereign control.

  790. No one can persecute

  791. God's children

  792. apart from

  793. Him permitting it,

  794. but He has severely

  795. handicapped,

  796. kneecapped

  797. our enemies

  798. through the

  799. passion of Christ,

  800. so that all

  801. they can

  802. really truly do

  803. is affect

  804. our temporal life.

  805. Our eternal

  806. hope is secure

  807. in our Savior,

  808. who has conquered

  809. all and is

  810. victorious over all.

  811. And this leads us

  812. then to our

  813. final point,

  814. verses 18 to 22,

  815. the blessing

  816. of our victorious

  817. Savior.

  818. Let's take a look.

  819. For Christ also

  820. suffered once

  821. for sins,

  822. the righteous

  823. for the unrighteous,

  824. that He might

  825. bring us to God,

  826. being put to death

  827. in the flesh,

  828. but made alive

  829. in the Spirit,

  830. in which He went

  831. and proclaimed

  832. to the spirits

  833. in prison,

  834. because they formerly

  835. did not obey

  836. when God's patience

  837. waited in the days

  838. of Noah,

  839. while the ark

  840. was being prepared,

  841. in which a few,

  842. that is,

  843. eight persons,

  844. were brought

  845. safely through water.

  846. Baptism,

  847. which corresponds

  848. to this,

  849. now saves you,

  850. not as a removal

  851. of dirt from the body,

  852. but as an appeal

  853. of God

  854. for a good conscience

  855. through the resurrection

  856. of Jesus Christ,

  857. who has gone

  858. into heaven

  859. and is at the right

  860. hand of God

  861. with angels

  862. and authorities

  863. and powers

  864. having been subjected

  865. to Him.

  866. This section

  867. marks the third time

  868. Peter has

  869. a big Christological

  870. vision of Jesus,

  871. which is to say

  872. this big description

  873. of Jesus

  874. connected to

  875. Old Testament

  876. prophets

  877. and different allusions.

  878. In the case

  879. of verses 18 to 22

  880. here,

  881. we see that

  882. Peter is describing

  883. Christ as the victorious

  884. one,

  885. the one who has

  886. conquered all,

  887. that our blessings

  888. are in Him

  889. because He

  890. has destroyed

  891. our foes.

  892. I'll just say

  893. this at the outset.

  894. This is

  895. quite possibly,

  896. if not,

  897. the most difficult

  898. passage in the New Testament

  899. to interpret.

  900. It is tough

  901. with the reference

  902. to Noah especially.

  903. Over church history,

  904. there has not been

  905. consensus

  906. about the interpretation

  907. of this.

  908. Tertullian,

  909. Augustine,

  910. Aquinas,

  911. Luther,

  912. Calvin,

  913. contemporary scholars,

  914. they've labored

  915. and poured over

  916. this text

  917. with great difficulty

  918. and still

  919. there is not

  920. a consensus

  921. on what this means.

  922. So as we enter

  923. into it,

  924. I humbly ask you

  925. for some grace

  926. because it's a tough one.

  927. It really is a tough one.

  928. But I'll suggest

  929. to you

  930. that

  931. that this is not

  932. some kind

  933. of

  934. proof text

  935. for the

  936. harrowing of hell,

  937. so to speak,

  938. where Christ

  939. descended into

  940. the hell

  941. and preached

  942. the gospel

  943. to the dead

  944. that died

  945. before him.

  946. It doesn't work

  947. for a couple

  948. different reasons.

  949. A big reason

  950. is that hell

  951. is not mentioned

  952. here.

  953. It doesn't seem

  954. like that there

  955. is any

  956. flow to

  957. Peter's argument

  958. for that.

  959. There's also

  960. the hypothesis

  961. that

  962. the pre-incarnate

  963. Jesus

  964. somehow preached

  965. through Noah

  966. to the

  967. sinners

  968. before the

  969. judgment came.

  970. Again,

  971. hardest text

  972. in the New Testament

  973. to figure out.

  974. Okay,

  975. so that sounds

  976. kind of crazy.

  977. It might be.

  978. I don't think

  979. that's where

  980. the text

  981. is going

  982. either.

  983. Once again,

  984. because it seems

  985. like it's

  986. a bit of a stretch

  987. and it doesn't

  988. work out

  989. in the original

  990. language

  991. or again

  992. in the flow

  993. of 1 Peter.

  994. Rather,

  995. and again,

  996. this is,

  997. I'll throw this

  998. out there,

  999. we can wrestle

  1000. with it

  1001. over food

  1002. at the potluck.

  1003. It seems

  1004. that Peter

  1005. is using

  1006. a well-known

  1007. Jewish tradition

  1008. around the Noah

  1009. story

  1010. to communicate

  1011. that Jesus'

  1012. victory

  1013. on the cross

  1014. was a cosmic

  1015. victory.

  1016. That it wasn't

  1017. just him

  1018. atoning for

  1019. our sins,

  1020. although it

  1021. certainly was

  1022. that,

  1023. which is

  1024. incredible,

  1025. it's our

  1026. salvation,

  1027. won on the

  1028. cross of

  1029. Calvary.

  1030. But that

  1031. in dying

  1032. on the cross,

  1033. being buried,

  1034. and rising

  1035. again,

  1036. Christ is

  1037. victorious

  1038. over all

  1039. powers,

  1040. all spiritual

  1041. forces.

  1042. That there

  1043. is nothing,

  1044. no one,

  1045. no being,

  1046. no corner

  1047. of the

  1048. universe

  1049. that is

  1050. somehow

  1051. unconquered

  1052. by Jesus,

  1053. that he

  1054. doesn't have

  1055. dominion

  1056. over.

  1057. It's a

  1058. cosmic

  1059. victory

  1060. that this

  1061. text is

  1062. proclaiming.

  1063. And in

  1064. the flow

  1065. of 1 Peter,

  1066. it would seem

  1067. like this

  1068. fits,

  1069. because again,

  1070. the church

  1071. is going

  1072. through persecution

  1073. and is

  1074. struggling to

  1075. maintain a

  1076. faithful witness

  1077. to the

  1078. world around

  1079. it,

  1080. to faithfully

  1081. live as

  1082. God's

  1083. people,

  1084. mediating the

  1085. presence of

  1086. God wherever

  1087. they're going.

  1088. Nero is

  1089. strong.

  1090. Rome is

  1091. strong.

  1092. Opposition

  1093. is strong.

  1094. And it

  1095. would make

  1096. sense that

  1097. Peter is

  1098. trying to

  1099. encourage his

  1100. people by

  1101. saying,

  1102. but Christ

  1103. is stronger.

  1104. He is

  1105. stronger than

  1106. Rome.

  1107. In fact,

  1108. he is

  1109. stronger than

  1110. any spiritual

  1111. force that

  1112. has ever

  1113. existed,

  1114. the scariest

  1115. boogeyman,

  1116. the biggest

  1117. devil.

  1118. The scariest

  1119. giant.

  1120. The dragon

  1121. himself is

  1122. nothing compared

  1123. to Christ and

  1124. his victory on

  1125. the cross.

  1126. And you are

  1127. in him,

  1128. church.

  1129. That's what

  1130. Peter is

  1131. saying.

  1132. And I would

  1133. say this to

  1134. us, we

  1135. are in him.

  1136. And if this

  1137. is our

  1138. savior, and

  1139. if this is

  1140. the one who

  1141. has secured

  1142. for us

  1143. eternal

  1144. salvation, I

  1145. mean it

  1146. says it

  1147. right at the

  1148. beginning of

  1149. verse 18,

  1150. chapter 3,

  1151. for Christ

  1152. also suffered

  1153. once for

  1154. sins, the

  1155. righteous for

  1156. the unrighteous,

  1157. that he

  1158. might bring

  1159. us to

  1160. God, being

  1161. put to

  1162. death in

  1163. the flesh,

  1164. but being

  1165. made alive

  1166. in the

  1167. spirit.

  1168. If he

  1169. is the

  1170. one who

  1171. has won

  1172. us salvation

  1173. on the

  1174. cross,

  1175. then he's

  1176. in our

  1177. corner, he's

  1178. got our

  1179. back.

  1180. They can

  1181. take our

  1182. body at

  1183. most, but

  1184. they can

  1185. never take

  1186. our soul.

  1187. It is

  1188. hidden in

  1189. Christ.

  1190. So the

  1191. whole bit

  1192. about Noah,

  1193. and this

  1194. is where

  1195. it can be

  1196. a bit

  1197. tricky, so

  1198. again, this

  1199. is just what

  1200. I'll put

  1201. forward to

  1202. you, that

  1203. in the

  1204. same way

  1205. that Noah,

  1206. that the

  1207. Noah story

  1208. communicates

  1209. a salvation

  1210. through an

  1211. ark, Christ

  1212. becomes an

  1213. ark himself,

  1214. that if we

  1215. are in

  1216. Jesus, we

  1217. pass through

  1218. judgment.

  1219. Judgment

  1220. does not

  1221. have any

  1222. hold upon

  1223. us, we

  1224. are saved,

  1225. and God

  1226. has made

  1227. provision for

  1228. us to be

  1229. saved in a

  1230. very similar

  1231. way as

  1232. Noah, that

  1233. through Christ,

  1234. his life,

  1235. death, and

  1236. resurrection, we

  1237. are baptized

  1238. into him.

  1239. Christ is the

  1240. new ark.

  1241. He shields

  1242. us from

  1243. judgment, he

  1244. brings us to

  1245. God, we

  1246. are saved.

  1247. This bit

  1248. here that

  1249. talks about

  1250. salvation,

  1251. that we

  1252. can be

  1253. saved by

  1254. baptism.

  1255. This doesn't

  1256. mean that

  1257. baptism,

  1258. regardless of

  1259. one's faith

  1260. in Christ,

  1261. grants salvation.

  1262. We are not

  1263. called to

  1264. splash all

  1265. we see.

  1266. Remember, we

  1267. are called to

  1268. give the hope

  1269. to everyone

  1270. that we have,

  1271. not to try to

  1272. baptize everyone

  1273. we have, and I'm

  1274. being a bit

  1275. facetious, but

  1276. just to make

  1277. the point that

  1278. baptism itself

  1279. alone doesn't

  1280. save.

  1281. Peter, he

  1282. qualifies this

  1283. statement by

  1284. saying baptism

  1285. saves, by

  1286. saying that

  1287. there must be

  1288. active faith in

  1289. Christ once and

  1290. for all, work on

  1291. the cross through

  1292. his life, death,

  1293. and resurrection.

  1294. We see this in

  1295. verse 3,

  1296. verses 21 and

  1297. following.

  1298. Baptism, which

  1299. corresponds to

  1300. this, now saves

  1301. you, not as a

  1302. removal of dirt

  1303. from the body, but

  1304. as an appeal to

  1305. God for a good

  1306. conscience through

  1307. the resurrection

  1308. of Jesus Christ.

  1309. In our prayer

  1310. book, in the

  1311. original baptism

  1312. liturgy, it says

  1313. that baptism

  1314. regenerates the

  1315. soul, it saves.

  1316. And that can be a

  1317. tricky thing to

  1318. read, because in

  1319. our church, we, and

  1320. I would set forward

  1321. in Anglicanism,

  1322. that's not what we

  1323. believe.

  1324. That would be more

  1325. akin to maybe some

  1326. Lutheran views or

  1327. even some Roman

  1328. Catholic views.

  1329. But that baptism

  1330. is, it is God's

  1331. declaration upon us

  1332. that we are his.

  1333. In this case,

  1334. though, in this

  1335. case, Peter is

  1336. saying that it is

  1337. actually, in addition

  1338. to that, even though

  1339. he's not touching

  1340. that, he is saying

  1341. it is our pledge

  1342. made to God that we

  1343. are obediently

  1344. following him all

  1345. our days.

  1346. That we are looking

  1347. to the cross of

  1348. Christ for our

  1349. salvation and

  1350. nothing else.

  1351. And that through

  1352. baptism, we are

  1353. united to Christ.

  1354. Not only that, but

  1355. it stands to reason

  1356. that the majority,

  1357. if not all, of the

  1358. original recipients of

  1359. this letter were

  1360. Christians already,

  1361. and therefore are

  1362. already, that we're

  1363. already baptized.

  1364. So, also, there's a

  1365. call in this to

  1366. remember your

  1367. baptism.

  1368. to remember that God

  1369. has on you promised

  1370. to bring you

  1371. through this life

  1372. into eternal

  1373. salvation with him.

  1374. Through the ark that

  1375. is his son.

  1376. Lots to talk about

  1377. over a lunch.

  1378. If you are struggling,

  1379. this has been one of

  1380. the hardest texts to

  1381. wrestle through.

  1382. But, again, if we

  1383. see this, remembering

  1384. that this is a

  1385. section to encourage

  1386. us in our faith,

  1387. as we suffer for

  1388. the gospel to

  1389. faithfully live out

  1390. the Christian life,

  1391. that even when we

  1392. suffer by the hands

  1393. of strong forces,

  1394. we seek to live

  1395. this life in the

  1396. cosmic victor,

  1397. the one who has

  1398. conquered all, the

  1399. one who is the

  1400. ultimate champion.

  1401. we must see,

  1402. friends, as we

  1403. wrap things up,

  1404. we must see

  1405. this life of faith

  1406. as eternal

  1407. blessings that

  1408. begin now,

  1409. that come through

  1410. our calling to

  1411. love and serve

  1412. Christ, through the

  1413. suffering that will

  1414. inevitably come as

  1415. we seek to serve

  1416. him in righteousness,

  1417. and because,

  1418. ultimately,

  1419. Christ's victory

  1420. on the cross,

  1421. once and for all,

  1422. won us our

  1423. eternal freedom,

  1424. and now he is

  1425. enthroned in heaven,

  1426. and there is no

  1427. power that is even

  1428. coming close to

  1429. kicking him off the

  1430. throne.

  1431. That's who we serve,

  1432. that's who we are in,

  1433. that's who our hope

  1434. is found.

  1435. Let us pray.

  1436. Father in heaven,

  1437. thank you for your

  1438. word, thank you that

  1439. it is an encouragement

  1440. to us, even though

  1441. it is difficult at

  1442. times to figure out

  1443. and to discern and

  1444. to wrestle through,

  1445. but Lord, you've

  1446. given us your word

  1447. not to perplex us,

  1448. not to confuse us,

  1449. not to divide us,

  1450. but to unite us

  1451. and to encourage us

  1452. and to equip us

  1453. and to give us

  1454. strength to endure

  1455. and to obey

  1456. and to lift up your

  1457. name and proclaim

  1458. your goodness

  1459. wherever we may go.

  1460. Lord, remind us

  1461. afresh that this is

  1462. good news,

  1463. this is balm for our

  1464. souls, this is the

  1465. very gas in our

  1466. tank to keep us

  1467. running.

  1468. Lord, help us to

  1469. see you and to see

  1470. the victory of your

  1471. son as no small

  1472. thing, that this

  1473. wasn't just some

  1474. blip in time, but

  1475. all of time now

  1476. revolves around the

  1477. cross, for Christ is

  1478. the truly victorious

  1479. one.

  1480. Thank you.

  1481. We pray this in

  1482. Christ's name.

  1483. Amen.

  1484. Amen.