Sermon

Good Friday Matthew 27:45–56

Messiah West - Sermons

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  1. We are more sinful and flawed in ourselves than we ever dared believe.

  2. ! Yet at the very same time, we are more loved and accepted in Jesus Christ than we ever dared hope.

  3. This is probably the most well-known quote by the late pastor Timothy Keller.

  4. He loved to say this.

  5. He always found ways to intertwine it into his books.

  6. He always found ways to intertwine it into his sermons.

  7. If you're familiar with his work, with his sermons, you've definitely heard this quote before.

  8. We are more sinful and flawed in ourselves than we ever dared believe.

  9. Yet at the very same time, we are more loved and accepted in Jesus Christ than we ever dared hope.

  10. How does this quote even make sense?

  11. Can these things coexist? Can they come together?

  12. Can they come together?

  13. See, in our culture, we are told that someone is only useful to us until they are not.

  14. If they start to cause us problems or we begin to not like them anymore, we are to offload them.

  15. So we can find someone better or something better.

  16. And obviously, we need to protect ourselves and others from abuse.

  17. But that's another conversation.

  18. See, the mindset that I'm talking about here, that I'm describing,

  19. is that we only need to surround ourselves with people who please us.

  20. We can never live by Timothy Keller's quote.

  21. We can never do it.

  22. But the thing is, as we reflected on this text, God is not like our culture.

  23. God is not like us.

  24. He does not think like us.

  25. With this, God is able to live by this quote.

  26. He can do it.

  27. See, today is Good Friday.

  28. As Daniel said, Palm Sunday has happened.

  29. The triumphant entry has happened.

  30. Jesus has talked with his disciples in the upper room discourse.

  31. The betrayal of Jesus has happened.

  32. Jesus has been abandoned by his friends.

  33. He's been flogged.

  34. There's been a fake trial.

  35. And now, we come to him crucified on the cross.

  36. How does this quote, we are more sinful and flawed in ourselves than we ever dared believe,

  37. yet at the very same time, we are more loved and accepted in Jesus Christ than we ever dared hope make any sense?

  38. How does it make any sense?

  39. Well, the passage we're going to look at this morning shows us exactly how this makes sense.

  40. So, if you have your Bible, turn with me to Matthew chapter 27, verses 45 to 56.

    Matthew 27:45–56

  41. If you do not have a Bible, there's some at the back.

  42. Feel free to get up at any time and to grab one.

  43. So, we're going to look at this.

  44. And we're going to look at it in three ways.

  45. And we're going to look at it in point one, forsaken Jesus.

  46. Point two, the triumphant Jesus.

  47. And point three, first witnesses.

  48. So, point one, look with me at verses 45 to 50.

  49. Now, from the sixth hour, there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.

  50. And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried out with a loud voice saying,

  51. Eli, Eli, let me step back to me.

  52. That is, my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?

  53. And some of the bystanders hearing it said, this man is calling Elijah.

  54. And one of them at once ran and took a sponge and filled it with sour wine

  55. and put it on a reed and gave it to him to drink.

  56. But the others said, wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.

  57. And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up his spirit.

  58. So, a couple of things to clarify here.

  59. In verse 45, it says the sixth hour.

  60. That's 12 p.m., lunchtime.

  61. And the ninth hour is 3 p.m.

  62. The bystanders, when they hear Jesus say, Eli, Eli, most likely misheard him.

  63. And they heard Elijah.

  64. It would have been easy to mishear Jesus in this moment because you've got to think about it.

  65. He's being crucified with two other people.

  66. And they're screaming and they're riling, they're mocking him.

  67. And then there's all the commotion around Jesus.

  68. It would be hard to hear.

  69. It would be like if we are standing on one side of the room and on the other someone is saying something

  70. and there's commotion everywhere.

  71. It would be hard to hear that person properly.

  72. And lastly, it says sour wine.

  73. Sour wine is a cheap drink that soldiers drank and then lower income people drank.

  74. It actually hydrated you but at the same time got you a bit drunk.

  75. So let's focus now in on verses 45 and 46.

  76. Now from the sixth hour, there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.

  77. And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried out with a loud voice saying,

  78. Eli, Eli, let me sabathone.

  79. That is, my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?

  80. See, up to this point in the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus is called God, Father.

  81. And now, he calls him, my God.

  82. What is going on?

  83. See, our current sermon series that we're going through, we're going through the book of Romans.

  84. And in the book of Romans, Paul, the apostle who's the writer of it, builds a case.

  85. That no matter who you are, you have fallen short of the glory of God.

  86. As he says in Romans chapter 3, verse 23.

    Romans 3:23

  87. See, if you are an unbeliever, one who does not follow God,

  88. whether you live a life of sensual indulgence or are the best member of society,

  89. you have fallen short of the glory of God.

  90. If you are a follower of one of the major religions of this world,

  91. and follow it to a T, you do everything it says,

  92. you have fallen short of the glory of God.

  93. If you are here and you call yourself a Christian,

  94. and live a super pious life, and trust in all your own works,

  95. you have fallen short of the glory of God.

  96. See, not a single person is right before God.

  97. All deserve God's righteous wrath,

  98. as it's said in the Gospel of John that we read about.

  99. God is perfectly holy.

  100. And anything that is not perfectly holy,

  101. God has to forsake.

  102. If he didn't, he would not be perfectly holy.

  103. Oftentimes, when we think of sin,

  104. or we hear people talk about sin,

  105. we think that it's just, oh, are we just breaking rules?

  106. It's just these rules that have been put in place.

  107. It's like how parents make rules for their children.

  108. But that's not the case.

  109. John Stott, who was a famous pastor, famous writer,

  110. famous preacher in the UK,

  111. in his book, The Cross of Christ,

  112. he quotes Emile Brunner, who says this,

  113. Sin is defiance, arrogance,

  114. the desire to be equal of God,

  115. the assertion of human independence over against God,

  116. the constitution of the autonomous reason,

  117. morality and culture.

  118. This is what happened in the garden,

  119. way back in the book of Genesis,

  120. in the Old Testament, in chapter 3,

  121. which caused the fall of humanity.

  122. It was not a simple rule being broken.

  123. It was the desire to defy God's holiness,

  124. to be equal with him.

  125. It was not an event that is often caricatured

  126. as simply eating an apple,

  127. and that's what did us all in.

  128. But someone may push back.

  129. Isn't God a loving God?

  130. Didn't it say in Keller's quote that I'm loved?

  131. See, the God that you are talking about, Matt,

  132. does not sound like a loving God.

  133. To quote John Stott one more time in his book,

  134. he says this,

  135. God is love.

  136. Yet, we have to remember

  137. that his love is holy love.

  138. Love which yearns over sinners,

  139. while at the same time,

  140. refusing to condone their sin.

  141. In a marriage, we make vows.

  142. If you're married, you make vows.

  143. And you make vows with this person

  144. that you're standing in front of,

  145. and these vows are a sign

  146. of your deep love for that person.

  147. And if you are a member of this marriage,

  148. if you completely disregard the vows

  149. or the commitment you make to that person,

  150. it falls apart.

  151. The love is gone.

  152. If the spouse is allowed to run rampant

  153. and plainly disregards the vows

  154. or the commitment,

  155. that is not love,

  156. that is indifference.

  157. See, God is a God of love

  158. because he is perfectly holy.

  159. And he cannot just sit back

  160. and let humanity completely disregard him.

  161. He has to give out his wrath

  162. and forsake humanity.

  163. So this leaves us with the question,

  164. what is going on

  165. when Jesus says on the cross,

  166. my God, my God,

  167. why have you forsaken me?

  168. Why is he even there in the first place?

  169. Isn't he the son of God?

  170. See, as I referred to in Genesis,

  171. when humanity falls in the garden,

  172. God in his justice

  173. curses humanity and sends it out.

  174. That now they would experience death.

  175. And this death is a physical death

  176. and a spiritual death,

  177. a separation from God.

  178. And since then,

  179. humanity has been under his curse,

  180. this curse that he gives.

  181. But God, at the same time,

  182. in his loving kindness,

  183. promises he would provide humanity a way out,

  184. that he would save humanity.

  185. And the rest of the Old Testament

  186. plays this out before us.

  187. In the prophets, it's promised

  188. that God would send a Savior

  189. to save his people.

  190. They prophesy about it.

  191. It's spoken about.

  192. It has been spoken about long ago.

  193. And when this Savior

  194. came into the world

  195. on Christmas,

  196. in the middle of the night,

  197. and now we see this Savior

  198. hanging from a tree,

  199. cursed in the middle of the day,

  200. but there is darkness.

  201. Douglas Webster writes,

  202. at the birth of the Son of God,

  203. there was brightness at midnight.

  204. At the death of the Son of God,

  205. there was darkness at noon.

  206. Those words,

  207. my God,

  208. my God,

  209. why have you forsaken me?

  210. Tell us something so profound.

  211. They tell us

  212. how much we are loved by God.

  213. God, in his love for the world,

  214. sent his only Son

  215. to take our place,

  216. to experience the death

  217. we so rightly deserved

  218. because of our defiance of him.

  219. This curse,

  220. sorry,

  221. this curse could not be fulfilled

  222. by merely a human

  223. because that would lower

  224. the seriousness of it,

  225. of the sin.

  226. It could only be fulfilled

  227. by someone who is perfectly holy.

  228. And this curse

  229. could not be fulfilled

  230. by just a God

  231. because it was a human sin

  232. and the curse

  233. is on humanity.

  234. God had to come

  235. in the form of man

  236. and in the form of God,

  237. fully God

  238. and fully human.

  239. God had to experience

  240. human physical death

  241. and spiritual death.

  242. Jesus,

  243. who is,

  244. who is God and man,

  245. fully God

  246. and fully man,

  247. becomes utterly forsaken

  248. by God

  249. so we would not have to be.

  250. He experienced

  251. the crushing weight

  252. of sin

  253. of the world

  254. and God forsakes him

  255. because God

  256. cannot look on sin

  257. because he is perfectly holy.

  258. That is why he cries out,

  259. my God,

  260. my God,

  261. why have you forsaken me?

  262. See,

  263. he could only say,

  264. my God

  265. and not my Father

  266. in this moment

  267. because God

  268. has turned away from him.

  269. God sees the sin

  270. that Jesus now puts on himself

  271. but it's not Jesus' sin.

  272. It is our sin.

  273. It is my sin.

  274. It is your sin.

  275. It is the sin

  276. of the whole world.

  277. And Jesus in this moment

  278. experiences a separation

  279. from God,

  280. the spiritual death.

  281. In moments,

  282. in moments,

  283. in a couple of moments,

  284. he'll experience

  285. the physical death.

  286. See,

  287. in this moment,

  288. before this moment,

  289. he experienced

  290. this deep love

  291. with the Father

  292. that he could commune

  293. with the Father

  294. and then in this moment,

  295. when he stands

  296. before God

  297. in our place,

  298. he can only say,

  299. my God.

  300. He experiences

  301. the utter

  302. separation of God.

  303. See,

  304. it's like a courtroom.

  305. See,

  306. we stand

  307. on trial

  308. before God,

  309. completely guilty.

  310. The case is closed

  311. and we wait

  312. for the gavel

  313. to drop

  314. as the judge

  315. gives his sentence.

  316. But at the last minute,

  317. Jesus takes our place.

  318. He says,

  319. I will stand

  320. in their place

  321. and then we go free

  322. while he continues

  323. to stand there.

  324. See,

  325. some people might ask,

  326. well,

  327. did he actually die?

  328. Did Jesus actually die?

  329. The thing that's

  330. very interesting

  331. is that all historians

  332. who have researched

  333. during this time

  334. of the Romans

  335. can confidently agree

  336. on this.

  337. Jesus died.

  338. See,

  339. the Romans knew

  340. how to kill people.

  341. They crucified

  342. thousands of people.

  343. They knew how to do it

  344. and do it effectively.

  345. Also,

  346. who would put

  347. their faith

  348. and trust

  349. in a guy

  350. who is half dead

  351. and who would

  352. most likely have died

  353. a couple days later

  354. from being flogged

  355. and then being crucified.

  356. There's no way

  357. you can survive it.

  358. It's impossible.

  359. But how does this affect me?

  360. Well,

  361. this brings us

  362. to point two.

  363. Triumphant Jesus.

  364. Look with me

  365. at verses 51 to 54.

  366. And behold,

  367. the curtain

  368. of the temple

  369. was torn in two

  370. from top to bottom

  371. and the earth shook

  372. and the rocks were split.

  373. The tombs

  374. also were opened

  375. and many bodies

  376. of the saints

  377. who had fallen asleep

  378. were raised.

  379. And coming out

  380. of the tombs

  381. after his resurrection

  382. they went into

  383. the holy city

  384. and appeared to many.

  385. When the centurion

  386. and those

  387. who were with him

  388. keeping watch

  389. over Jesus

  390. saw the earthquakes

  391. and what took place

  392. they were filled

  393. with awe

  394. and said,

  395. Truly,

  396. this was

  397. the Son of God.

  398. Three main things

  399. happen in this section.

  400. The curtain

  401. of the temple

  402. is torn in two.

  403. Dead people

  404. are raised

  405. and Romans

  406. confess

  407. that Jesus

  408. is the Son of God.

  409. So the temple

  410. was made up

  411. of two sections.

  412. There was

  413. the main section

  414. where the daily

  415. ceremonial rituals

  416. would happen

  417. for the cleansing

  418. of the people.

  419. And then there

  420. is the other section

  421. which was called

  422. the Holy of Holies

  423. which the curtain

  424. separates

  425. the two rooms.

  426. Separates the people

  427. from God

  428. in a sense.

  429. the high priest

  430. would go in

  431. once a year

  432. only once a year

  433. into this section

  434. the Holy of Holies

  435. to make atonement

  436. with animal blood

  437. for his sins

  438. and the sins

  439. of the people

  440. of Israel.

  441. If anyone

  442. else went in there

  443. they would be

  444. sentenced to death.

  445. The role

  446. of the high priest

  447. was to represent

  448. the people

  449. of Israel.

  450. No one

  451. could have

  452. direct access

  453. to God.

  454. They needed

  455. a representative.

  456. But the problem

  457. with this atonement

  458. is that it would

  459. never suffice.

  460. It had to happen

  461. annually because

  462. of animal blood

  463. could never pay

  464. the price of sin.

  465. So the people

  466. were stuck

  467. in a continual cycle.

  468. So what does it

  469. mean that the curtain

  470. was torn from top

  471. to bottom

  472. when Jesus

  473. breathes his last?

  474. See because humanity

  475. can never rid

  476. themselves of sin

  477. they can never

  478. have access

  479. to God.

  480. God can never

  481. allow that

  482. since he is

  483. perfectly holy.

  484. When Jesus

  485. stood in our place

  486. and went to the

  487. cross as a

  488. sinless sacrifice

  489. he opened the

  490. way for those

  491. who put their

  492. faith and trust

  493. in him as

  494. Lord and Savior

  495. to have access

  496. to God.

  497. See no longer

  498. was there separation

  499. as the curtain

  500. represented.

  501. Notice that it

  502. was torn from

  503. top to bottom

  504. as it says

  505. not from bottom

  506. to the top.

  507. See this represents

  508. that it is God

  509. who tore the

  510. curtain

  511. not man.

  512. If it was man

  513. it would be

  514. from the bottom

  515. up.

  516. But it's God

  517. it's top down.

  518. God opens the

  519. way out of

  520. sheer grace

  521. and of sheer

  522. love.

  523. But you might

  524. be lost

  525. and just

  526. thinking about

  527. well Matt

  528. it says

  529. dead bodies

  530. were raised.

  531. See only

  532. Matthew's gospel

  533. speaks of this

  534. moment that it's

  535. happening.

  536. I don't want to

  537. distract from

  538. what it means

  539. because Jesus

  540. rose from the

  541. dead and

  542. then there would

  543. be nothing wrong

  544. in saying that

  545. this happened

  546. if Jesus

  547. truly rose

  548. from the

  549. dead.

  550. But notice

  551. in verse 23

  552. it says

  553. and coming

  554. out of the

  555. tombs after

  556. his resurrection

  557. they went

  558. into the

  559. holy city

  560. Jerusalem

  561. and appeared

  562. to many.

  563. See this

  564. happens three

  565. days later

  566. after Jesus

  567. rises from

  568. the dead

  569. on Easter

  570. morning.

  571. Because of

  572. Jesus'

  573. finished work

  574. the curse

  575. of death

  576. no longer

  577. has hold

  578. on humanity

  579. when they

  580. trust in

  581. Jesus'

  582. work.

  583. No longer

  584. is humanity

  585. under the

  586. burden of

  587. physical and

  588. spiritual death.

  589. God has

  590. provided a

  591. way out of

  592. his deep

  593. love and

  594. that's through

  595. his son.

  596. The people

  597. being risen

  598. from the

  599. dead in

  600. this moment

  601. signals that

  602. those who

  603. trust in

  604. Christ will

  605. also face

  606. a resurrection.

  607. They will

  608. face eternal

  609. life.

  610. And lastly

  611. in this

  612. section we

  613. see the

  614. Roman soldiers

  615. in verse

  616. 54 saying

  617. truly this

  618. is the

  619. son of

  620. God.

  621. See we

  622. shouldn't put

  623. that much

  624. stock in

  625. that they

  626. say this.

  627. That they

  628. actually confess

  629. that Jesus

  630. is Lord.

  631. Because Romans

  632. believed that

  633. the people

  634. around them

  635. some people

  636. in their

  637. culture were

  638. gods.

  639. If you

  640. just look at

  641. their emperors

  642. that gives

  643. us an

  644. example.

  645. Hence why

  646. the emperors

  647. always demanded

  648. worship.

  649. Because they

  650. viewed themselves

  651. as God.

  652. But Matthew

  653. includes this

  654. because it

  655. represents

  656. something very

  657. profound.

  658. The religious

  659. leaders and

  660. most of the

  661. Jewish people

  662. would have

  663. left by now

  664. because they

  665. have to go

  666. do the

  667. Passover

  668. sacrifice and

  669. prepare for

  670. the Passover.

  671. Which is

  672. interesting because

  673. this happens

  674. right when

  675. Jesus breathes

  676. his last.

  677. You can make

  678. a whole sermon

  679. out of that.

  680. See only the

  681. Romans,

  682. Jesus'

  683. disciples,

  684. any passerby

  685. is present

  686. in this moment.

  687. Up to this

  688. point only the

  689. people of

  690. Israel were

  691. considered God's

  692. people.

  693. But they

  694. had utterly

  695. gone astray.

  696. They had

  697. become lost

  698. in their

  699. pride,

  700. lost in

  701. their self

  702. works,

  703. relying on

  704. following the

  705. law to make

  706. them right

  707. before God

  708. instead of

  709. relying on

  710. God himself.

  711. But here we

  712. see the

  713. Gentiles,

  714. non-believers,

  715. saying this

  716. was the

  717. Son of God.

  718. What Matthew

  719. is doing is

  720. showing that

  721. through Jesus'

  722. death,

  723. no longer

  724. do you need

  725. to be an

  726. ethnic Jew

  727. to be God's

  728. people.

  729. Now it's

  730. open to all

  731. who trust in

  732. Jesus as their

  733. Lord and Savior

  734. with their lives.

  735. And as the

  736. sun began to

  737. set,

  738. when everything

  739. from the

  740. outside appears

  741. that Jesus

  742. had failed,

  743. that he was a

  744. liar,

  745. that he was a

  746. crazy person

  747. who claimed to

  748. be God,

  749. a blasphemer,

  750. but in reality

  751. Jesus was truly

  752. triumphant.

  753. through the

  754. cross,

  755. a way for

  756. sins to be

  757. forgiven has

  758. been provided

  759. out of sheer

  760. love and

  761. grace.

  762. Through the

  763. cross,

  764. a promise

  765. that death

  766. no longer

  767. has the

  768. final say

  769. has been

  770. given.

  771. And through

  772. the cross,

  773. a salvation

  774. has been

  775. offered to

  776. all,

  777. not by a

  778. certain

  779. nationality,

  780. but by being

  781. a follower

  782. of Christ.

  783. And then

  784. lastly,

  785. we come to

  786. our last

  787. point,

  788. first witnesses.

  789. Something that

  790. would have

  791. been unheard of

  792. of for an

  793. ancient biographer

  794. to write was

  795. to include

  796. women as

  797. having an

  798. important role

  799. in a story,

  800. in a biography,

  801. or to give

  802. testimony.

  803. It would have

  804. been considered

  805. worthless in

  806. that time.

  807. But here we

  808. see Matthew

  809. including women.

  810. Look with me

  811. at verses

  812. 55 and 56.

  813. There were

  814. also many

  815. women there

  816. looking on

  817. from a distance

  818. who had

  819. followed Jesus

  820. from Galilee,

  821. ministering to

  822. him,

  823. among whom

  824. were Mary

  825. Magdalene,

  826. Mary the

  827. mother of

  828. James,

  829. and Joseph

  830. the mother

  831. of the

  832. sons of

  833. Zebedee.

  834. If you

  835. ever wonder,

  836. this is kind

  837. of like a

  838. Bible geek

  839. moment,

  840. why certain

  841. books,

  842. other books

  843. aren't included

  844. in the Bible.

  845. One, it's

  846. because they

  847. are written

  848. many, many

  849. years later,

  850. but another

  851. reason is

  852. because they

  853. downplay this

  854. very fact that

  855. women were the

  856. first witnesses,

  857. that women were

  858. present.

  859. because in

  860. ancient times,

  861. it was

  862. considered

  863. embarrassing to

  864. have this

  865. point.

  866. With Matthew

  867. including this

  868. in his

  869. gospel, as

  870. the other

  871. gospels also

  872. include, it

  873. shows us that

  874. this biography

  875. is trustworthy.

  876. It shows us

  877. that the

  878. disciples were

  879. willing to

  880. show their

  881. weaknesses and

  882. flaws to

  883. face ridicule

  884. for having the

  885. testimony of

  886. women because

  887. it was fact.

  888. That the

  889. power of the

  890. gospel message

  891. is more

  892. powerful than

  893. any other

  894. human power.

  895. Jesus' death

  896. on the cross

  897. and then his

  898. resurrection

  899. three days

  900. later show

  901. us that we

  902. are more

  903. sinful and

  904. flawed in

  905. ourselves than

  906. we ever

  907. dared believe.

  908. Yet at the

  909. very same

  910. time, we

  911. are more

  912. loved and

  913. accepted in

  914. Jesus Christ

  915. than we

  916. ever dared

  917. hope.

  918. The cross

  919. shows us

  920. the depths

  921. of how much

  922. we are lost,

  923. but it also

  924. shows us how

  925. much we are

  926. loved.

  927. See, if you

  928. are here and

  929. seeking after

  930. God or just

  931. checking out

  932. what the heck

  933. do Christians

  934. do on this

  935. holiday, I

  936. challenge you

  937. to look to

  938. the cross.

  939. Research the

  940. cross.

  941. Read good

  942. books on the

  943. cross, ones

  944. that aren't

  945. influenced by

  946. the culture

  947. but influenced

  948. on seeking

  949. truth.

  950. There's a

  951. reason why

  952. these disciples,

  953. after witnessing

  954. Jesus being

  955. crucified, go

  956. into hiding

  957. and are

  958. terrified.

  959. And then

  960. three days

  961. later, they

  962. have this

  963. unshakable

  964. boldness and

  965. confidence.

  966. It's because

  967. their Lord and

  968. Savior went to

  969. the cross and

  970. three days

  971. later rose

  972. again and

  973. the tomb

  974. was empty.

  975. That is the

  976. power of the

  977. cross.

  978. The cross is

  979. this great

  980. hope that

  981. anyone who

  982. comes to

  983. Jesus as

  984. their Lord

  985. and Savior

  986. will be

  987. saved and

  988. have this

  989. hope of

  990. eternal life.

  991. who