Sermon
Good Friday Matthew 27:45–56
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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We are more sinful and flawed in ourselves than we ever dared believe.
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! Yet at the very same time, we are more loved and accepted in Jesus Christ than we ever dared hope.
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This is probably the most well-known quote by the late pastor Timothy Keller.
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He loved to say this.
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He always found ways to intertwine it into his books.
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He always found ways to intertwine it into his sermons.
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If you're familiar with his work, with his sermons, you've definitely heard this quote before.
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We are more sinful and flawed in ourselves than we ever dared believe.
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Yet at the very same time, we are more loved and accepted in Jesus Christ than we ever dared hope.
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How does this quote even make sense?
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Can these things coexist? Can they come together?
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Can they come together?
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See, in our culture, we are told that someone is only useful to us until they are not.
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If they start to cause us problems or we begin to not like them anymore, we are to offload them.
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So we can find someone better or something better.
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And obviously, we need to protect ourselves and others from abuse.
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But that's another conversation.
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See, the mindset that I'm talking about here, that I'm describing,
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is that we only need to surround ourselves with people who please us.
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We can never live by Timothy Keller's quote.
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We can never do it.
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But the thing is, as we reflected on this text, God is not like our culture.
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God is not like us.
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He does not think like us.
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With this, God is able to live by this quote.
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He can do it.
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See, today is Good Friday.
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As Daniel said, Palm Sunday has happened.
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The triumphant entry has happened.
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Jesus has talked with his disciples in the upper room discourse.
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The betrayal of Jesus has happened.
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Jesus has been abandoned by his friends.
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He's been flogged.
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There's been a fake trial.
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And now, we come to him crucified on the cross.
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How does this quote, we are more sinful and flawed in ourselves than we ever dared believe,
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yet at the very same time, we are more loved and accepted in Jesus Christ than we ever dared hope make any sense?
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How does it make any sense?
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Well, the passage we're going to look at this morning shows us exactly how this makes sense.
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So, if you have your Bible, turn with me to Matthew chapter 27, verses 45 to 56.
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If you do not have a Bible, there's some at the back.
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Feel free to get up at any time and to grab one.
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So, we're going to look at this.
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And we're going to look at it in three ways.
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And we're going to look at it in point one, forsaken Jesus.
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Point two, the triumphant Jesus.
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And point three, first witnesses.
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So, point one, look with me at verses 45 to 50.
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Now, from the sixth hour, there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.
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And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried out with a loud voice saying,
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Eli, Eli, let me step back to me.
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That is, my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
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And some of the bystanders hearing it said, this man is calling Elijah.
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And one of them at once ran and took a sponge and filled it with sour wine
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and put it on a reed and gave it to him to drink.
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But the others said, wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.
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And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up his spirit.
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So, a couple of things to clarify here.
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In verse 45, it says the sixth hour.
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That's 12 p.m., lunchtime.
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And the ninth hour is 3 p.m.
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The bystanders, when they hear Jesus say, Eli, Eli, most likely misheard him.
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And they heard Elijah.
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It would have been easy to mishear Jesus in this moment because you've got to think about it.
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He's being crucified with two other people.
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And they're screaming and they're riling, they're mocking him.
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And then there's all the commotion around Jesus.
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It would be hard to hear.
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It would be like if we are standing on one side of the room and on the other someone is saying something
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and there's commotion everywhere.
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It would be hard to hear that person properly.
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And lastly, it says sour wine.
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Sour wine is a cheap drink that soldiers drank and then lower income people drank.
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It actually hydrated you but at the same time got you a bit drunk.
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So let's focus now in on verses 45 and 46.
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Now from the sixth hour, there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.
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And about the ninth hour, Jesus cried out with a loud voice saying,
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Eli, Eli, let me sabathone.
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That is, my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
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See, up to this point in the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus is called God, Father.
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And now, he calls him, my God.
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What is going on?
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See, our current sermon series that we're going through, we're going through the book of Romans.
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And in the book of Romans, Paul, the apostle who's the writer of it, builds a case.
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That no matter who you are, you have fallen short of the glory of God.
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As he says in Romans chapter 3, verse 23.
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See, if you are an unbeliever, one who does not follow God,
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whether you live a life of sensual indulgence or are the best member of society,
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you have fallen short of the glory of God.
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If you are a follower of one of the major religions of this world,
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and follow it to a T, you do everything it says,
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you have fallen short of the glory of God.
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If you are here and you call yourself a Christian,
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and live a super pious life, and trust in all your own works,
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you have fallen short of the glory of God.
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See, not a single person is right before God.
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All deserve God's righteous wrath,
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as it's said in the Gospel of John that we read about.
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God is perfectly holy.
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And anything that is not perfectly holy,
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God has to forsake.
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If he didn't, he would not be perfectly holy.
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Oftentimes, when we think of sin,
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or we hear people talk about sin,
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we think that it's just, oh, are we just breaking rules?
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It's just these rules that have been put in place.
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It's like how parents make rules for their children.
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But that's not the case.
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John Stott, who was a famous pastor, famous writer,
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famous preacher in the UK,
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in his book, The Cross of Christ,
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he quotes Emile Brunner, who says this,
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Sin is defiance, arrogance,
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the desire to be equal of God,
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the assertion of human independence over against God,
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the constitution of the autonomous reason,
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morality and culture.
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This is what happened in the garden,
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way back in the book of Genesis,
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in the Old Testament, in chapter 3,
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which caused the fall of humanity.
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It was not a simple rule being broken.
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It was the desire to defy God's holiness,
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to be equal with him.
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It was not an event that is often caricatured
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as simply eating an apple,
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and that's what did us all in.
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But someone may push back.
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Isn't God a loving God?
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Didn't it say in Keller's quote that I'm loved?
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See, the God that you are talking about, Matt,
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does not sound like a loving God.
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To quote John Stott one more time in his book,
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he says this,
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God is love.
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Yet, we have to remember
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that his love is holy love.
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Love which yearns over sinners,
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while at the same time,
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refusing to condone their sin.
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In a marriage, we make vows.
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If you're married, you make vows.
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And you make vows with this person
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that you're standing in front of,
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and these vows are a sign
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of your deep love for that person.
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And if you are a member of this marriage,
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if you completely disregard the vows
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or the commitment you make to that person,
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it falls apart.
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The love is gone.
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If the spouse is allowed to run rampant
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and plainly disregards the vows
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or the commitment,
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that is not love,
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that is indifference.
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See, God is a God of love
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because he is perfectly holy.
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And he cannot just sit back
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and let humanity completely disregard him.
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He has to give out his wrath
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and forsake humanity.
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So this leaves us with the question,
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what is going on
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when Jesus says on the cross,
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my God, my God,
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why have you forsaken me?
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Why is he even there in the first place?
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Isn't he the son of God?
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See, as I referred to in Genesis,
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when humanity falls in the garden,
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God in his justice
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curses humanity and sends it out.
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That now they would experience death.
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And this death is a physical death
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and a spiritual death,
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a separation from God.
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And since then,
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humanity has been under his curse,
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this curse that he gives.
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But God, at the same time,
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in his loving kindness,
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promises he would provide humanity a way out,
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that he would save humanity.
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And the rest of the Old Testament
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plays this out before us.
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In the prophets, it's promised
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that God would send a Savior
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to save his people.
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They prophesy about it.
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It's spoken about.
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It has been spoken about long ago.
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And when this Savior
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came into the world
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on Christmas,
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in the middle of the night,
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and now we see this Savior
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hanging from a tree,
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cursed in the middle of the day,
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but there is darkness.
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Douglas Webster writes,
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at the birth of the Son of God,
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there was brightness at midnight.
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At the death of the Son of God,
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there was darkness at noon.
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Those words,
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my God,
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my God,
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why have you forsaken me?
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Tell us something so profound.
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They tell us
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how much we are loved by God.
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God, in his love for the world,
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sent his only Son
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to take our place,
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to experience the death
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we so rightly deserved
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because of our defiance of him.
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This curse,
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sorry,
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this curse could not be fulfilled
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by merely a human
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because that would lower
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the seriousness of it,
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of the sin.
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It could only be fulfilled
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by someone who is perfectly holy.
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And this curse
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could not be fulfilled
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by just a God
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because it was a human sin
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and the curse
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is on humanity.
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God had to come
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in the form of man
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and in the form of God,
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fully God
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and fully human.
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God had to experience
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human physical death
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and spiritual death.
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Jesus,
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who is,
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who is God and man,
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fully God
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and fully man,
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becomes utterly forsaken
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by God
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so we would not have to be.
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He experienced
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the crushing weight
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of sin
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of the world
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and God forsakes him
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because God
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cannot look on sin
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because he is perfectly holy.
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That is why he cries out,
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my God,
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my God,
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why have you forsaken me?
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See,
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he could only say,
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my God
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and not my Father
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in this moment
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because God
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has turned away from him.
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God sees the sin
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that Jesus now puts on himself
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but it's not Jesus' sin.
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It is our sin.
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It is my sin.
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It is your sin.
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It is the sin
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of the whole world.
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And Jesus in this moment
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experiences a separation
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from God,
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the spiritual death.
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In moments,
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in moments,
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in a couple of moments,
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he'll experience
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the physical death.
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See,
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in this moment,
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before this moment,
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he experienced
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this deep love
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with the Father
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that he could commune
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with the Father
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and then in this moment,
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when he stands
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before God
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in our place,
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he can only say,
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my God.
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He experiences
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the utter
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separation of God.
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See,
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it's like a courtroom.
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See,
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we stand
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on trial
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before God,
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completely guilty.
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The case is closed
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and we wait
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for the gavel
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to drop
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as the judge
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gives his sentence.
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But at the last minute,
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Jesus takes our place.
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He says,
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I will stand
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in their place
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and then we go free
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while he continues
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to stand there.
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See,
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some people might ask,
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well,
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did he actually die?
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Did Jesus actually die?
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The thing that's
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very interesting
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is that all historians
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who have researched
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during this time
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of the Romans
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can confidently agree
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on this.
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Jesus died.
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See,
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the Romans knew
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how to kill people.
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They crucified
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thousands of people.
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They knew how to do it
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and do it effectively.
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Also,
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who would put
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their faith
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and trust
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in a guy
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who is half dead
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and who would
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most likely have died
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a couple days later
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from being flogged
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and then being crucified.
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There's no way
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you can survive it.
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It's impossible.
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But how does this affect me?
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Well,
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this brings us
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to point two.
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Triumphant Jesus.
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Look with me
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at verses 51 to 54.
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And behold,
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the curtain
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of the temple
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was torn in two
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from top to bottom
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and the earth shook
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and the rocks were split.
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The tombs
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also were opened
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and many bodies
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of the saints
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who had fallen asleep
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were raised.
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And coming out
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of the tombs
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after his resurrection
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they went into
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the holy city
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and appeared to many.
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When the centurion
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and those
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who were with him
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keeping watch
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over Jesus
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saw the earthquakes
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and what took place
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they were filled
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with awe
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and said,
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Truly,
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this was
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the Son of God.
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Three main things
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happen in this section.
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The curtain
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of the temple
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is torn in two.
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Dead people
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are raised
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and Romans
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confess
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that Jesus
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is the Son of God.
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So the temple
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was made up
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of two sections.
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There was
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the main section
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where the daily
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ceremonial rituals
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would happen
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for the cleansing
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of the people.
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And then there
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is the other section
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which was called
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the Holy of Holies
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which the curtain
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separates
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the two rooms.
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Separates the people
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from God
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in a sense.
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the high priest
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would go in
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once a year
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only once a year
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into this section
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the Holy of Holies
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to make atonement
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with animal blood
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for his sins
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and the sins
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of the people
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of Israel.
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If anyone
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else went in there
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they would be
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sentenced to death.
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The role
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of the high priest
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was to represent
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the people
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of Israel.
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No one
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could have
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direct access
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to God.
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They needed
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a representative.
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But the problem
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with this atonement
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is that it would
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never suffice.
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It had to happen
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annually because
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of animal blood
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could never pay
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the price of sin.
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So the people
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were stuck
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in a continual cycle.
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So what does it
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mean that the curtain
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was torn from top
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to bottom
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when Jesus
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breathes his last?
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See because humanity
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can never rid
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themselves of sin
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they can never
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have access
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to God.
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God can never
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allow that
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since he is
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perfectly holy.
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When Jesus
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stood in our place
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and went to the
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cross as a
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sinless sacrifice
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he opened the
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way for those
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who put their
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faith and trust
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in him as
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Lord and Savior
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to have access
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to God.
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See no longer
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was there separation
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as the curtain
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represented.
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Notice that it
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was torn from
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top to bottom
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as it says
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not from bottom
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to the top.
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See this represents
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that it is God
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who tore the
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curtain
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not man.
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If it was man
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it would be
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from the bottom
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up.
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But it's God
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it's top down.
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God opens the
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way out of
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sheer grace
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and of sheer
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love.
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But you might
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be lost
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and just
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thinking about
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well Matt
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it says
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dead bodies
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were raised.
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See only
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Matthew's gospel
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speaks of this
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moment that it's
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happening.
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I don't want to
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distract from
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what it means
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because Jesus
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rose from the
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dead and
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then there would
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be nothing wrong
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in saying that
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this happened
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if Jesus
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truly rose
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from the
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dead.
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But notice
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in verse 23
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it says
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and coming
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out of the
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tombs after
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his resurrection
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they went
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into the
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holy city
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Jerusalem
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and appeared
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to many.
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See this
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happens three
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days later
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after Jesus
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rises from
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the dead
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on Easter
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morning.
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Because of
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Jesus'
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finished work
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the curse
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of death
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no longer
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has hold
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on humanity
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when they
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trust in
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Jesus'
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work.
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No longer
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is humanity
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under the
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burden of
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physical and
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spiritual death.
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God has
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provided a
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way out of
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his deep
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love and
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that's through
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his son.
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The people
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being risen
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from the
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dead in
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this moment
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signals that
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those who
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trust in
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Christ will
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also face
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a resurrection.
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They will
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face eternal
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life.
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And lastly
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in this
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section we
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see the
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Roman soldiers
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in verse
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54 saying
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truly this
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is the
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son of
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God.
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See we
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shouldn't put
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that much
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stock in
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that they
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say this.
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That they
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actually confess
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that Jesus
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is Lord.
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Because Romans
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believed that
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the people
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around them
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some people
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in their
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culture were
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gods.
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If you
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just look at
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their emperors
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that gives
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us an
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example.
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Hence why
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the emperors
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always demanded
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worship.
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Because they
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viewed themselves
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as God.
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But Matthew
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includes this
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because it
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represents
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something very
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profound.
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The religious
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leaders and
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most of the
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Jewish people
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would have
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left by now
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because they
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have to go
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do the
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Passover
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sacrifice and
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prepare for
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the Passover.
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Which is
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interesting because
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this happens
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right when
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Jesus breathes
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his last.
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You can make
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a whole sermon
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out of that.
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See only the
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Romans,
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Jesus'
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disciples,
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any passerby
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is present
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in this moment.
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Up to this
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point only the
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people of
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Israel were
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considered God's
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people.
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But they
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had utterly
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gone astray.
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They had
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become lost
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in their
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pride,
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lost in
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their self
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works,
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relying on
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following the
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law to make
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them right
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before God
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instead of
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relying on
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God himself.
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But here we
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see the
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Gentiles,
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non-believers,
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saying this
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was the
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Son of God.
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What Matthew
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is doing is
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showing that
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through Jesus'
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death,
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no longer
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do you need
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to be an
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ethnic Jew
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to be God's
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people.
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Now it's
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open to all
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who trust in
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Jesus as their
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Lord and Savior
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with their lives.
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And as the
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sun began to
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set,
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when everything
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from the
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outside appears
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that Jesus
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had failed,
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that he was a
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liar,
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that he was a
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crazy person
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who claimed to
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be God,
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a blasphemer,
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but in reality
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Jesus was truly
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triumphant.
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through the
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cross,
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a way for
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sins to be
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forgiven has
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been provided
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out of sheer
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love and
-
grace.
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Through the
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cross,
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a promise
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that death
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no longer
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has the
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final say
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has been
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given.
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And through
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the cross,
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a salvation
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has been
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offered to
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all,
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not by a
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certain
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nationality,
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but by being
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a follower
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of Christ.
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And then
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lastly,
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we come to
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our last
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point,
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first witnesses.
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Something that
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would have
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been unheard of
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of for an
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ancient biographer
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to write was
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to include
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women as
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having an
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important role
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in a story,
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in a biography,
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or to give
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testimony.
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It would have
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been considered
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worthless in
-
that time.
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But here we
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see Matthew
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including women.
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Look with me
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at verses
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55 and 56.
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There were
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also many
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women there
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looking on
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from a distance
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who had
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followed Jesus
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from Galilee,
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ministering to
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him,
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among whom
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were Mary
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Magdalene,
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Mary the
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mother of
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James,
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and Joseph
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the mother
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of the
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sons of
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Zebedee.
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If you
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ever wonder,
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this is kind
-
of like a
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Bible geek
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moment,
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why certain
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books,
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other books
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aren't included
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in the Bible.
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One, it's
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because they
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are written
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many, many
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years later,
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but another
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reason is
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because they
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downplay this
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very fact that
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women were the
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first witnesses,
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that women were
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present.
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because in
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ancient times,
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it was
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considered
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embarrassing to
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have this
-
point.
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With Matthew
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including this
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in his
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gospel, as
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the other
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gospels also
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include, it
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shows us that
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this biography
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is trustworthy.
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It shows us
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that the
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disciples were
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willing to
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show their
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weaknesses and
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flaws to
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face ridicule
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for having the
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testimony of
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women because
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it was fact.
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That the
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power of the
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gospel message
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is more
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powerful than
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any other
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human power.
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Jesus' death
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on the cross
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and then his
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resurrection
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three days
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later show
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us that we
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are more
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sinful and
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flawed in
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ourselves than
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we ever
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dared believe.
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Yet at the
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very same
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time, we
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are more
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loved and
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accepted in
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Jesus Christ
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than we
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ever dared
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hope.
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The cross
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shows us
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the depths
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of how much
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we are lost,
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but it also
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shows us how
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much we are
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loved.
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See, if you
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are here and
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seeking after
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God or just
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checking out
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what the heck
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do Christians
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do on this
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holiday, I
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challenge you
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to look to
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the cross.
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Research the
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cross.
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Read good
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books on the
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cross, ones
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that aren't
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influenced by
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the culture
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but influenced
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on seeking
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truth.
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There's a
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reason why
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these disciples,
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after witnessing
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Jesus being
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crucified, go
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into hiding
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and are
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terrified.
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And then
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three days
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later, they
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have this
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unshakable
-
boldness and
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confidence.
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It's because
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their Lord and
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Savior went to
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the cross and
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three days
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later rose
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again and
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the tomb
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was empty.
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That is the
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power of the
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cross.
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The cross is
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this great
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hope that
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anyone who
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comes to
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Jesus as
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their Lord
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and Savior
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will be
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saved and
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have this
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hope of
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eternal life.
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who