Sermon
The Servant Dies to Bring Death to Death
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
Would invite you to take your Bibles and turn with me to the
-
Old Testament book of Isaiah. Isaiah, we're going to be
-
looking at the end of chapter 52 and all of chapter 53 Today.
-
You're using the red Bibles and the chairs around.
-
You can find the page printed for you in your bulletins,
-
Isaiah 52, beginning in verse 13 down through the end of chapter
-
53. It is not an overstatement to
-
say that what I'm about to read to you is one of the greatest
-
passages in the book of Isaiah or perhaps in all of Scripture.
-
Let's listen to God's Word. Behold, my Servant shall act
-
wisely. He shall be high and lifted up,
-
and shall be exalted. As many were astonished at you,
-
His appearance was so marred beyond human semblance, and His
-
form beyond that of the children of mankind, so shall He sprinkle
-
many nations. Kings shall shut their mouths
-
because of Him. For that which has not been told
-
them they see, and that which they have not heard, they
-
understand. Who has believed what He has
-
heard from us? And to whom has the arm of the
-
Lord been revealed? For He grew up before Him like a
-
young plants and like a root out of dry ground.
-
He had no form or majesty that we should look at Him, no beauty
-
that we should desire Him. He was despised and rejected by
-
men. A man of sorrows and acquainted
-
with grief, and as one from whom men hide their faces, He was
-
despised, and we esteemed Him not.
-
Surely He has borne our griefs and carried our sorrows.
-
Yet we esteemed Him stricken, smitten by God, and afflicted.
-
But He was pierced for our transgressions.
-
He was crushed for our iniquities.
-
Upon Him was the chastisement that brought us peace, and with
-
His wounds we are healed. All we, like sheep, have gone
-
astray. We have turned everyone to his
-
own way, and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all.
-
He was oppressed and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his
-
mouth like a lamb that has led to the slaughter, like a sheep
-
that before it shears a silence. So he opened not his mouth.
-
By oppression and judgment he was taken away.
-
And As for his generation, who considered that he was cut off
-
out of the land of the living, stricken for the transgression
-
of my people, and they made his grave with the wicked and with a
-
rich man in his death, although he had done no violence and
-
there was no deceit in his mouth, yet it was the will of
-
the Lord to crush him. He has put him to grief when his
-
soul makes an offering for guilt.
-
He shall see his offspring, he shall prolong his days.
-
The will of the Lord shall prosper in his hand out of the
-
anguish of his soul. He shall see and be satisfied by
-
his knowledge. Shall the righteous one, My
-
servant, make many to be accounted righteous, and he
-
shall bear their iniquities? Therefore I will divide him a
-
portion with the many, and he shall divide the spoil with the
-
strong. Because he poured out his soul
-
to death, and was numbered with the transgressors, yet he bore
-
the sin of many, and makes intercession for the
-
transgressors. Let's pray together.
-
Father, we pray that as we come to this part of your word today,
-
that You indeed would open it to us, that through the work of the
-
Holy Spirit, you would apply it into our hearts, into our minds,
-
into our lives. Help us to see what we need to
-
see from this part of Your Word. But above all, Father, help us
-
to see our great servant and Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ.
-
It's in His name we pray. Amen.
-
Hebrews chapter 4 verse 12 says, For the word of God is living
-
and active, sharper than any 2 edged sword, piercing to the
-
division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and
-
discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.
-
The power of the word of God, the power of Isaiah 53.
-
Many of us know the story. It's recorded for us in Acts
Acts 8 chapter mention
-
chapter 8, The story of Philip in the Ethiopian eunuch.
-
Philip was told by the Angel of the Lord to get up and to get
-
onto the road that runs S from Jerusalem down to Gaza.
-
And along the way Philip came across an Ethiopian eunuch.
-
It was a court official of the Queen of The Ethiopians.
-
The eunuch had been in Jerusalem worshipping, and he was on his
-
way back home. And when Philip came across the
-
eunuch, he, the eunuch, was sitting in his chariot, and he
-
was reading an Old Testament passage.
-
The Holy Spirit prompted Philip to go over and to interact with
-
the eunuch, and so Philip ran over to him.
-
And when Philip got there, he realized that the eunuch was
-
reading a passage out of the book of Isaiah.
-
In fact, he was reading Isaiah chapter 53, verses 7 and 8.
-
Philip asked the unit if he understood what he was reading
-
it, and the eunuch said that he needed some help.
-
He he asked Philip, who is Isaiah 53 talking about?
-
We're told that starting with that passage, Philip shared the
-
good news with him about Jesus. The eunuch was converted, Philip
-
baptized him, and we're told that he went back home
-
rejoicing, perhaps the first witness of Christ in Africa, the
-
power of the word of God, the power of Isaiah 53.
-
It reminds us that as we read these verses today, as we
-
reflect on them, there is a call for a response to what we read,
-
a call of response to, to who we are reading about in these
-
verses of, of what he was like. We've, we've talked about
-
throughout the early part of Isaiah that a promise is given
-
over and over again to God's people that a great warrior king
-
would come. He would lead God's people once
-
again. He would lead them out of exile.
-
He would take them back home and also be the ruler of the
-
nations. But then when we got to Isaiah
Isaiah 42 chapter mention
-
chapter 42, we came to the first of these 4 servant songs and we
-
heard that the, the promise that the king who would come would
-
also be a servant. Even in that first servant song,
-
though he would, he would bring justice to the nations, he would
-
be a servant, but he would have majesty and power and influence.
-
But then we come here to Isaiah 53, the the 4th of the four
-
servant songs, and we get the full picture of this servant.
-
And it's meant to be surprising to us, even shocking.
-
Now, Isaiah and the people that were in exile, they, they surely
-
didn't understand the full story, exactly how God was going
-
to fulfill this promise. But Isaiah 53 is what we like to
-
call a pastor's favorite passage.
-
We don't have to wonder what Isaiah 53 is about.
-
I don't have to figure it out. So I can tell you we don't have
-
to extrapolate. There are many places in other
-
places in the Bible that specifically tell us what Isaiah
-
53 is about. Matthew in his Gospel quotes
-
Isaiah 53 verse four. He says it describes Jesus's
-
healing ministry. We already saw in Acts chapter
Acts 8 chapter mention
-
8, Philip told the Ethiopian eunuch that Isaiah 53 is about
-
Jesus. Peter quotes five of the verses
-
in Isaiah 53 and says they describe the work and the
-
suffering of Jesus and Jesus himself in Luke chapter 22, the
Luke 22 chapter mention
-
night before his crucifixion told the disciples that Isaiah
-
53 was about him. He would be numbered with the
-
transgressors. Spoiler alert, Isaiah 53 is
-
telling us about our great and ultimate servant, the Lord Jesus
-
Christ. So let's look at these verses
-
and reflect on how servant Jesus is described.
-
He's he's described as being astonishing, as being ordinary,
-
as being substitutionary, and as being satisfied.
-
First of all, he's described as being an astonishing servant.
-
You can see that at chapter 52, verses 13 to 15, what we're told
-
there, that the servant would act wise and proper.
-
He would be high and lifted up and exalted.
-
And that jives with the other things that we've heard about
-
the King's servant to come. But that's what made him so
-
astonishing to those who would see him, because we read in
-
verse 14 that his appearance would be marred beyond human
-
semblance, his form beyond that of the children of mankind.
-
His appearance wouldn't connect with His Majesty the King, the
-
servant king. He wouldn't be like the people
-
would expect. He he won't measure up to the
-
worldly standard and expectation.
-
He'd be so astonishing that we read in verse 15.
-
Kings would shut their mouths because of him.
-
They would be so amazed at this one to come.
-
He would be an astonishing servant unlike anything the
-
world had ever seen before. But then notice he would also be
-
an ordinary servant. You can see that in chapter 53,
-
verses one to three. Yeah, earlier in Isaiah we were
-
told that the servant king would be mighty in power.
-
He would be great in majesty. He would rule over the nations.
-
But then we come here to the beginning part of chapter 53,
-
and he's described just as being ordinary.
-
Look at verses 2 and three. He would be like a young plant,
-
like a root out of dry ground. That means unimpressive, unlike
-
the the grand and the powerful Cedars of Lebanon that we've
-
read about earlier in Isaiah. He would have no form or majesty
-
that would make us look at him, not particularly good looking or
-
handsome, no beauty that would cause us to desire him.
-
People would despise him. People would reject him.
-
He would be a man full of sorrow, a man who understood
-
what grief is. People would hide their faces
-
from him. People would not hold him in
-
high regard or respect him or admire him or value him.
-
He would not have any of the things that the world looks to
-
for success and power and influence.
-
This would not be one who would be a mover and shaker in
-
leadership circles. People were going to pay
-
thousands of dollars to go hear him speak at a leadership
-
conference. He wouldn't be hired by large
-
companies to come in and do consulting work or executive
-
training. The servant to come would be
-
ordinary, described as one who would not have a lot of
-
significance and notoriety. But then notice the servant is
-
also described as living a substitutionary life.
-
Now the description in these verses, verses 4 through the end
-
of the chapter of chapter 53, they are nothing less than
-
extraordinary, stunning. Look at, look at all the ways
-
that we're told that the servant would substitute himself for us.
-
Verse four, He will bear our grief.
-
He will carry our sorrow. Verse 5, pierced for our
-
transgressions, crushed for our iniquities, taking our
-
chastisement. And just as a reminder,
-
transgressions are all the ways that we disobey God's word and
-
our thoughts and words and deeds and our iniquities is our fallen
-
nature. It's the inner heart depravity
-
because of the fall. The end of verse 6, our iniquity
-
would be laid on him. The end of verse 11, He shall
-
bear our iniquities. The end of verse 12, He was
-
numbered as one of us, a transgressor, and He would bear
-
our sin. Yeah.
-
And not only does the servant live a substitutionary life by
-
taking all of our grief and our sorrow and our transgressions
-
and our iniquities and our sin on himself, but look at what he
-
gives us. The end of verse 5.
-
He brings us peace. He brings us healing.
-
And then the end of verse 11, he makes us accounted as righteous.
-
This is what the servant Jesus did for us.
-
He endured violent suffering, stricken, smitten by God,
-
afflicted, pierced, crushed, chastisement from the Lord God
-
Almighty, put upon him wounded, oppressed, afflicted, like a
-
lamb that has led to slaughter, judged, taken away, cut off,
-
stricken for us, crushed by the Lord, put to grief a soul filled
-
with anguish, and eventually he would pour out his soul to death
-
and be buried as the wicked. And did you notice that even
-
when he had the chance to defend himself, what do we read at the
-
beginning and the end of verse 7?
-
He opened not his mouth. Why not?
-
Because he was guilty. Oh yes, he was guilty.
-
He had nothing to defend. And why was he guilty?
-
He was guilty because he took our guilt upon himself.
-
He took our sin and our transgressions and our iniquity
-
upon himself. He didn't defend himself because
-
there was no defending us. We were guilty.
-
And since he substituted his life for ours, he took our
-
guilt. And then he poured out his soul
-
to death to pay for every ounce of that guilt.
-
The servant died to bring, to bring death to death.
-
Jesus, our great servant, is a substitutionary servant.
-
This is brothers and sisters in Christ.
-
This is the heart of the gospel. This is the good news of God's
-
grace. This is what makes Christianity
-
different from every other religion.
-
Only in Christianity does God Himself come to the earth and
-
serve as our substitutionary servant, taking our grief and
-
sorrows and guilt and sin and paying for it with His own life,
-
and substituting it for righteousness and peace and
-
healing. This is the gospel.
-
Lastly, notice that the servant is described as being a
-
satisfied servant. Look at the end of verse 10.
-
When his soul makes an offering for guilt, he shall see his
-
offspring. That's us by the way.
-
He shall prolong his days. The will of the Lord shall
-
prosper in his hand. Out of the anguish of his soul.
-
He shall see and be satisfied. The servant was satisfied.
-
Of course he was. Jesus looks at His offspring, He
-
He looks at His people, He looks at His bride, He looks at the
-
body of believers, and he is satisfied.
-
Why? Because He accomplished and
-
finished His work. The righteous one, through His
-
substitutionary work, made many to be accounted righteous.
-
His work was successful, it was completed, it was finished, it
-
was efficacious, it was accepted by the Father, and so Jesus is
-
satisfied. Now we're going to come back to
-
that in just a minute, but can you take just a moment and
-
meditate on the fact that if you are in Christ Jesus, Jesus is
-
satisfied with you? Jesus, the long promised great
-
and ultimate servant that Isaiah describes.
-
He was astonishing, unlike anything the world had
-
categories for or had ever seen. But he was also ordinary.
-
He didn't measure up to what the world thought of as a
-
successful, powerful, influential, important leader.
-
He lived a substitutionary life. He he substituted his life for
-
the lives of his people, taking their guilt and their grief and
-
their sin and giving them his righteousness.
-
He's also a satisfied servant, looking at his offspring, his
-
people, the work that he did, and he's satisfied.
-
So what do we do with this for us today?
-
Three things. First is this God's power in our
-
lives comes to us from ordinary things.
-
As we have seen, Jesus was ordinary.
-
And yet look at what we read in verse 1 of chapter 53.
-
Who has believed what he has heard from us?
-
And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
-
Jesus, it was ordinary and yet through him the arm of the Lord
-
and notice, notices in all caps, the arm of Yahweh is revealed.
-
Now we've seen this phrase that the arm of the Lord earlier in
-
Isaiah we saw that it refers to the power that the might of God.
-
And what we're being told here is through the ordinary servant
-
Jesus, the power of God is displayed.
-
The power of God is at work, and that's still how God works in
-
our lives today. His power, his might at work in
-
our lives through ordinary things.
-
Ordinary means. The power of God at work in our
-
lives through the ways and things that look unimportant and
-
unimpressive to the world. Things like reading the Word of
-
God, thinking about it, meditating upon it, listening to
-
it. Things like prayer, spending
-
time talking to the Lord, praising Him, and sharing our
-
pain and our sorrows and our needs.
-
Things like participating in corporate worship with our
-
brothers and sisters in Christ. Things like participating things
-
like baptism in the Lord's Supper.
-
Things like hanging out with and spending time with other
-
Christians, getting to know them, sharing time with them,
-
having meals together. Growing in the unity that we
-
have because of the gospel, right?
-
These are these are ordinary things.
-
These, these are the ordinary means of grace.
-
And yet through the ordinary means of grace, the power of God
-
is at work in our lives. It seems like there should be
-
something more extraordinary, doesn't it?
-
It feels like there should be something more spectacular,
-
extravagant, like we somehow plug ourselves into the power of
-
God and download his power into our lives.
-
But God has chosen to display and to work his power into our
-
lives through an ordinary Jesus, an ordinary means.
-
What a blessing it is that He has given us these tools, these,
-
these means of grace. The question we have to ask is,
-
are we making use of them or are we taking them from granted and
-
disregarding them? Make use of the means of grace,
-
not with a sense of drudgery or obligation or punishment, but
-
out of a sense of gratitude and Thanksgiving and joyful
-
expectation that as we participate in the means of
-
grace, the power of God is at work in our lives.
-
Secondly, our suffering does not mean that God does not love us
-
or care for us, right? It's a question that many of us
-
wrestle with. How can, how can God love us?
-
How can God care for us and allow or even bring suffering
-
into our lives? Right?
-
That's a that is a real and honest and understandable and
-
vulnerable question. But our passage today helps us
-
to see that our suffering doesn't mean that God doesn't
-
love us or care for us. We're told clearly in these
-
verses, Jesus suffered. He was smitten by God.
-
It tells us that it was the will of the Lord to crush him, to put
-
the Lord to for the Lord to put him to grief, that he bore our
-
griefs and was a man of sorrows. Jesus suffered greatly.
-
And yet we are told over and over again in the Scripture that
-
the Father loves the Son. The first person of the Trinity
-
loves the second person of the Trinity.
-
In Matthew chapter 3, at the baptism of Jesus, a voice from
Matthew 3 chapter mention
-
heaven was heard saying, This is my beloved Son, with whom I am
-
well pleased. John chapter 3 verse 35.
-
The Father loves the Son and has given all things into his hand.
-
John chapter 5 verse 20. For the Father loves the Son and
-
shows him all that he is. He Himself is doing.
-
John 15 verse 9. Jesus speaking says, as the
-
Father has loved me, so have I loved you.
-
Abide in my love. Jesus suffered more greatly than
-
anyone ever will. He even suffered at the hands of
-
His Father. And yet we're told over and over
-
again that the Father loves the Son.
-
Brothers and sisters in Christ, that's true for us as well.
-
Our suffering doesn't mean that God doesn't love us.
-
It's often the case that we don't understand why we are
-
suffering when we are in the midst of it, or even ever
-
sometimes. But what we can know for certain
-
is that the Lord loves us and cares for us, that He is at work
-
in our lives, and that our suffering is not meaningless,
-
but that God is at work through it and loves us in the midst of
-
it as He brings us through it. Thirdly and lastly, remember the
-
gospel. Isaiah 53 is one of the greatest
-
passages in all of Scripture explaining the gospel
-
substitutionary atonement of Jesus for His people.
-
He takes our grief, our guilt, and our sin, and then He goes to
-
the cross and has the wrath, the punishment, and the judgement of
-
God poured out on Him for our sin.
-
He pours out his soul to death to pay for our transgressions
-
and our iniquities, and in exchange we get his
-
righteousness. We get peace with God,
-
reconciliation of the relationship with the Lord that
-
was ruptured at the fall. We get adopted into God's
-
family, made a child of God and heir of the promise.
-
We get eternal inheritance that's being kept in heaven for
-
us. All of this is ours simply by
-
receiving it by faith in Jesus, by being in a relationship with
-
Jesus. This is the gospel.
-
Now let me get the attention for just a minute of our young
-
people, especially our young people who have not yet made a
-
profession of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, or for that
-
matter, anybody that's here who hasn't made a profession of
-
faith in Christ. This is the gospel that must be
-
believed to go to heaven, to understand and to believe that
-
Jesus became a substitute for us, that he took our sin, He
-
took our guilt, and he put them on himself.
-
And then he died on the cross and paid for it all.
-
And in exchange, when we believe in Jesus, he puts his
-
righteousness on us and he gives us peace with God.
-
He makes us his children and gives us eternal life.
-
This is God's grace. This is the gospel.
-
This is what we are to believe to go to heaven.
-
But this gospel, this good news of God's grace, it's not just
-
for those who haven't yet made a profession of faith.
-
The gospel is for believers in Christ as well.
-
As we've been talking about and seeing in our study of Galatians
-
in in the adult Sunday School class, the human heart is
-
utterly prone to wander from the truth of the gospel.
-
The human heart, even the Christian human heart, is prone
-
to slip into thinking that contradicts the gospel, that we
-
have to earn God's love and acceptance and satisfaction.
-
That if we're not reading our Bibles enough or praying enough
-
or fellowshipping enough with God's people, then God is angry
-
with us That he is dissatisfied with us.
-
That if I give into that besetting sin one more time, the
-
Lord will love me just a little bit less.
-
And that is not what the Bible tells us.
-
Isaiah 53 tells us that Jesus looks at his offspring.
-
He looks at you and me, and he is satisfied.
-
Zephaniah chapter 3, verse 17. Listen to these words.
-
The Lord your God is in your midst, a mighty one who will
-
save. He will rejoice over you with
-
gladness. He will quiet you by His love.
-
He will exalt over you with loud singing, and that was being said
-
to Judah just before they went into exile.
-
Now I don't know what it means for Yahweh to exalt over us with
-
loud singing, but it has to be pretty cool.
-
Psalm 149 verse 4 says the Lord takes pleasure in His people.
-
He adorns the humble with salvation.
-
Brothers and sisters in Christ, do you believe this?
-
The Lord is satisfied with you. The Lord does rejoice over you
-
with gladness. He does quiet you by His love.
-
He does exult over you with loud singing.
-
The Lord takes pleasure in you. So as God's people, when we
-
forget, when we forget and start acting and living like this
-
isn't true, what are we to do? We come back to these verses and
-
the many more that are like it throughout the Scriptures and we
-
remind ourselves what is true. We remember the gospel.
-
We say to ourselves that the way that I'm feeling, the way that
-
I'm thinking, it's not true. God's Word is true.
-
And then we choose to believe what God has said in His Word,
-
choose to put off the wrong feelings and thinking and put on
-
the truth of God's Word. That reminds us of the gospel.
-
It reminds us of what has been accomplished.
-
It reminds us of how our Father in heaven sees us, how He thinks
-
of us, how He is satisfied with us, how He rejoices over us, how
-
He takes pleasure in US. Let's pray together.