Sermon
U-turn (Day 7) The sin offering, as commanded by God in the Old Testament | Eld Ang Peng Hoe
Publisher transcript
Transcript
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Hello everyone, and welcome to day seven of uten twenty twenty four daily devotion.
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My name is Pingho, and I have been tasked to share on the
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sin of ring, as commanded by God in the Old Testament. To This
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portion of scripture is taken from Leviticus, chapter sixteen, verses six to ten,
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and it reads as follows, verse six. Eron shall offer the bull
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as a sin offering which is for himself, and make atonement for himself and
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for his house. He shall take the two goats and present them before the
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Lord at the door of the tabernacle of meeting. Then aaron shall cast lords
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for the two goats, one lord for the Lord and the other lord for
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the escapegoat. And Arran shall bring the goad on which the lord's lord fell
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and offer it as a sin of ring. But the God on which the
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Lord fell, to be the escape good, shall be presented alive before the
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Lord, to make atonement upon it and to let it go as the scapegoat
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into the wilderness. I want to start this devotion by sharing that Levetticus derives
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its name from the tribe of Levi, one of the tribes of Israel.
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The priests of Israel were a group of qualified men from within the tribe of
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the Levis. Now, what is the task of a high priest? What's
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his job? Since we don't have them, we have got to think a
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bit about this and ask what he was there for. And the answer is
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very simple. The high priest was there to get men and God together.
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It is as simple as that. He was a man who had to go
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to God as a representative of the people. He had to relate the people
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to God, and he had to get them near to God. He was
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the vital link between God and men. They couldn't do without him, because
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ordinary men could not approach God. They had to have a priests who would
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do this for them. In the Book of Leviticus, the focus is very
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narrow, concentrating on just one place, which is Mount Sinai, where the
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law and regulations were given. Leveticus only covers one month, while Numbers covers
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forty years, and Deuteronomy looks forward through the centuries to the future history of
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Israel. When we read the Old Testament, it can be helpful to imagine
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that we are Jewish. For a Jewish person, the reason for reading Leveticus
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is clear it is quite literally a matter of life and death. To the
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Jews, there is only one God, and that is the God of Israel.
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All other so called gods are figments of human imagination. Since there was
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only one God and they were his only people on earth, there was a
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special relationship between them. On God's side, he promised to do many things
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for them, to be their government and protect and provide for them them.
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God would be everything they needed, their king. In return, he expected
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them to live right and to do things right. The Biblical word is righteous.
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Righteousness means living right. The key text in the whole of Loveticus is
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one that is frequently alluded to in the New Testament. Be holy for I
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am holy, which past the Jack should have shared about a couple of days
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ago. God therefore expects the people he sets free to be like him and
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not like those around them. Many of the things which seem puzzling in Veticus
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are explained by this fact. It is the key that unlocks the whole book.
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When God tells them that they must not do something, it is because
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the people around them are doing it, but they are to be different,
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to be holy because God is holy. The first few chapters of Leveticus deal
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with rules for offerings. They were gratitude offerings, which basically our offerings to
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say thank you, and guilt offerings, which are offerings for sin and trespass.
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These are offerings that are presented to God by the priests on behalf of
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the people. Therefore, to put it simply, sin offering is to atone
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for sin. The people offered God compensation for what they had done wrong.
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The sin offering is a compensation offering to God involving blood, and as a
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compensation for the bad life the offerer has lived, they offer to God a
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good life in the form of animals that has no blemish. In other words,
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the sin offering tells us about the substitution of an innocent life for the
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guilty. Therefore, on the day of Atonement, the escapegoat was pushed out
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of the camp with all the sins of the people on its head. We
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cannot talk about sin offering in the Old Testament without referring to the Lord Jesus
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Christ, whom the New tes German Book of Hebrews calls our High Priest.
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You and I would have no right whatever to go direct to God. We
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have got to go through a priest. Everybody has to because we are just
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not fit as sinners to approach a holy God. To show us that sinners
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need to keep their distance, God has taught us clearly that we must have
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a priest who will be the intermediary. The link between man and God is
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if the intermediary is going to fulfill his function, well, he must know
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God very well and he must know Man very well. He must have an
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understanding of the divine nature and he must have an understanding of human nature.
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The problem with most priests is they are lacking in one or the other.
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Neither understanding is perfect in any human priest. But Jesus is the perfect high
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priest because he was the son of God and understood God perfectly, and because
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he became the son of man and understands human nature perfectly. That is why
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we don't need any priest but one. We come to God through Jesus Christ,
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our Lord. Every prayer we pray is pray through our priest, through
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Jesus Christ, the one who perfectly understands God and the one who perfectly understands
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us. How can the son of God understand me? How can this person
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who live in eternal glory right next to God. Who is God, who
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shed everything that God had, who created the world. We've God understand me.
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This is a question that many of us may ask. Well. The
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answer is because Jesus can sympathize with us. Is also because Jesus has offered
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sacrifice on our behalf and has suffered on the cross for us, making himself
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the perfect atonement. If Jesus is to get people true to God, he
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must offer a sacrifice for sin. He must make some compence, and it
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must be the compensation of blood of life and innocent life for a guilty one.
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All through the Old Testament they sacrifice the lives of innocent animals, little
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lambs without blemish. Nobody dared offered a sacrifice to God unless God appointed them
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to do so. They have no authority, no right. So let us
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now look at the first high priests, Erin. There are three ways in
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which Erin and Jesus are alike and three ways in which they are different,
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corresponding to the same tree things. First of all, both were selected by
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God. Both received divine appointment. But here is the difference. Erin was
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appointed as a servant. Jesus is the son second similarity and difference is this
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both offered sacrifices for sins. But Aaron had to offer a sacrifice for his
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own sin before he could offer it for anyone else. Jesus never had to
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do that. When he died on the cross, he offered a sacrifice for
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everyone else's sin. And the third difference is that Aaron was sympathetic with human
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nature because he himself sin. That tends to make you unbalanced. It is
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a difficult thing to strike the balance in your attitude to sinners. Aaron had
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the problem that he had sinned himself, and therefore his sympathy tended to be
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towards the sentimental and to excuse another sin as what he had done himself.
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But Jesus had all the sympathy yet none of the sins. You see the
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difference there. We humans tend to get this out of balance. Similarly,
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here's another example of parents with their children. You see, parents tend to
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be a little more lenient to your own children, especially to their wrongdoings,
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and especially when those wrongs and those sins are the sins that we ourselves as
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parents have committed. Of course, when you have children, they inherit all
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our weaknesses, don't they You see coming out in them the very things that
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you don't like in yourselves. So it is very difficult to be balanced in
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your discipline towards your own children. You will probably excuse the things you know
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that you are guilty of as well, And so to get the right balance
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between sympathy and sternness is in reality very difficult. Jesus gets it, but
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Aaron couldn't always remember that Aaron himself made some awful mistakes, including a golden
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calf, whereas Jesus didn't make any mistakes. And so let us keep our
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eyes on Jesus, our high priests, as well as the pioneer and the
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perfector of our faith. Because of Jesus we have been set free from the
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past penalty of sin. Let us pray, Lord Jesus, we thank you
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for your ones and for all atoning sacrifice on the Cross of Calvary that have
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since given all of us who believe in you another chance to be redeemed completely
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in and through your holy name. Your kingdom Come, and your will be
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done in heaven as it is on earth. In Jesus' name we ask and pray Amn