Sermon
20260128 1 Samuel 1.1-10 Wednesday Bible Study Dave Dickmann
Publisher transcript
Transcript
-
So for our introduction, I don't have a whole
-
lot to say. We just went through judges. And
-
hopefully we haven't forgotten everything we
-
learned about judges. And one of the main things
-
we learned was just the general state of chaos
-
in Israel that was a summation, really, of the
-
whole book in those last three chapters. That
-
continues on. That same type of condition is
-
the condition in which We're introduced to Samuel
-
in the first part of First Samuel and then to
-
Saul and then to David and Saul and then in Second
-
Samuel, David. And then at the end of Second
-
Samuel we have a similar type of summation to
-
the entire book. Originally it was just one book.
-
We're studying the first half of that book, First
-
Samuel, without any guarantees of studying the
-
second one. We'll see what the Lord has. But
-
in judges, we had what? We had judges. God mediated
-
his rule of his people through judges. And in
-
the first part of 1 Samuel, we have two judges.
-
Does anybody know who those two judges are? Eli
-
and Samuel. So we have this. transitional period
-
then, even at the beginning of 1 Samuel, where
-
we go from judges to kings. God is going to establish
-
a monarchy in Israel. And the question at the
-
beginning of the book, really in probably until
-
what the 12th chapter or something, is that Israel
-
wants a king like all the other nations. And
-
we don't necessarily need to take extra biblical
-
information on what those kings look like. But
-
Saul fits the bill. And he doesn't obey the Lord.
-
He doesn't follow the Lord. And he does other
-
things like talking to Samuel when he's dead.
-
and offering sacrifice. Those were all common
-
practices in Canaan. He does not only that, but
-
he does all the things that Samuel told him he
-
was going to do. So my position is that it wasn't
-
wrong. God had always planned on having a king
-
in Israel. We know that from Deuteronomy. That's
-
my position. The question is what type of king
-
and how is that king going to execute his God
-
-given responsibilities in Israel? and Samuel
-
lays out for us in chapter 12 how that works
-
that monarchy is not necessarily a bad thing
-
as long as what two things are going on when
-
what are those two things the king is following
-
God and then the people are following God and
-
under that scenario monarchy works pretty well
-
we might say if we wanted to look at our own
-
day and age that If your leader is following
-
the Lord and all the people are following the
-
Lord, there's probably not a whole lot of political
-
systems that wouldn't function perfectly well.
-
The problem is always sin. The problem is always
-
that some political systems do better than others
-
at mitigating the effect of sin in society. And
-
so, in Israel, A king following God along with
-
the people following God works very well. We
-
don't see it much, but when it happens, it does
-
work. And that's the way that God's design is.
-
Alright, as far as themes in the book, there's
-
three main themes. And two of these themes run
-
through the entire Bible, so they're not unique.
-
to First Samuel, but we will see them. And that
-
is God's perfect, righteous, holy, sovereign
-
reign through providence and wonder. In other
-
words, sometimes God directly overrules the so
-
-called laws of nature. In the time of judges,
-
remember, he caused great confusion in the armies
-
and Israel was victorious over them in spite
-
of their outnumbered, you know, ten or a hundred
-
to one, whatever it was. And through providence,
-
sometimes, God works. And we'll see that here
-
at the very beginning. So what are we saying
-
in that then? If God works through wonders and
-
providence to accomplish His purpose in the world,
-
then who is He or what is He? And the answer
-
is that He's King. And that is a theme that runs
-
throughout the Bible, but we ought to pay particular
-
attention to it here in Samuel because what?
-
David was a king after God's own heart. Saul
-
was not a king after God's own heart. So, what's
-
the lesson there? The lesson is that God will
-
execute His kingship through a human king, but
-
only on God's terms. So, that is why it is particularly
-
important that we see that in Samuel, because
-
this is the establishing of the monarchy. So,
-
what was Israel supposed to look for? How were
-
they supposed to know if they should follow the
-
king? How did they know if the king was exceeding
-
his authority? This is probably a theme that
-
is throughout the entire Bible. In fact, it is.
-
And that is God's unexpected use of unlikely
-
people. I mean, how many times in Judges do we
-
say that this person is totally unlikely to grow
-
up to be a judge in Israel? This person in their
-
background is unlikely to be used of God. This
-
person, because of their weakness, is unlikely
-
to be used of God. And yet God brings salvation
-
to His people and preserves His people. through
-
these very unlikely people. These people, what
-
else is it about the people that God uses? You
-
think about Saul. He stood a head taller than
-
everybody else. He was just what everybody wanted.
-
This great, handsome, strong king. David is just
-
this scrawny guy that tends sheep out in the
-
pasture. Nobody wants that guy for a king. And
-
yet, God does. So, where did Samuel come from?
-
What was Hannah's position here? She's just a
-
barren woman in misery and yet God through her
-
brings to Israel the great kingmaker. Obama thinks
-
he thought he was the president maker, but Samuel
-
is the kingmaker. He's the one who anoints both
-
Saul and announces Saul's end. Saul was king
-
for two years. Samuel announces the end of his
-
monarchy and that David is God's anointed. and
-
David some years later finally takes the throne.
-
But it's Samuel that's involved in both of those
-
men to anoint them as God's chosen person. So
-
God sees what men don't see. How does the world
-
see? Only with their eyes. And so they're limited
-
then in what they can see. What can I see with
-
my eyes? I can see the surface, the surface level.
-
That's all I can see. And sometimes I can't even
-
trust my eyes. Because the further away I look
-
or the older I get, the less clearly I see. But
-
even if I am young and have perfect 20 -20 vision,
-
there are certain things that look like they're
-
straight lines, but they aren't. Or they look
-
like they're straight, but they aren't. So my
-
eyes... only function in the physical world to
-
see the surface sometimes clearly and sometimes
-
not. But how does God see? And what does God
-
see? God sees all that. He knows all that. But
-
what does God also see? God sees within the heart.
-
In other words, God sees at the center of a person.
-
He knows what our thoughts are. He knows what
-
we're going to do before we do it. And He knows
-
what the intention and the motives are in our
-
heart. Why is it that I'm doing what I'm doing?
-
God knows. No matter what Joel Osteen may say,
-
man's responsibility and obligation is to serve
-
his Creator according to God's terms. Serve me
-
this way. Do this. For my glory and for my good.
-
Not because you want to and not because it makes
-
you feel happy. The Christian's life is a life
-
of self -sacrifice. And that's what's expected
-
of God's leaders. Of His King in Israel. Was
-
expected to do the same types of things that
-
God did for His people. Rescue them. Serve them.
-
Declare to them God's Word. And then what else
-
do we see throughout Samuel? 1 and 2 Samuel.
-
We see a certain relationship between what? The
-
King and the priest. between the king and the
-
prophet. Now what's the prophet's job? To declare
-
his inclinations. Is that what God's prophets
-
do? What do God's prophets declare? The Word
-
of God. And every time they declare the Word
-
of God, what? It's perfect and it's right. And
-
in the case of Saul, he didn't hear the word
-
of God from Samuel. He ignored it. He didn't
-
trust it. It didn't find fertile ground in his
-
heart. He rebelled against it. He went his own
-
way and did his own thing. The exact opposite
-
is what we see with David. David did terrible
-
things. But when Nathan comes to him and corrects
-
him and reproves him in harsh words, what happens?
-
What does David do? Get out of here. I don't
-
want anything. Don't you know I'm king? David,
-
because his heart was with the Lord, was crushed
-
because he knew that God knew his sin. And David
-
falls down before his Lord in repentance. Now
-
that's the relationship between the Word of God
-
and the King. And it's unique, I think, to Samuel,
-
although I won't say that, I think. So don't,
-
if you can find an exception, please do. But
-
Samuel is both prophet and what? Priest. And
-
so we see prophet, priest, and king in Samuel
-
and David working according to God's design.
-
Where else do we see prophet, priest, and king
-
working out perfectly according to God the Father's
-
design? In the Old Testament? Or just in general?
-
Just in general. Well, if you can find one in
-
the Old Testament, that would be good. But in
-
the New Testament is what I have in mind. Because
-
all of the Bible points towards this prophet,
-
priest, and king who is... The Christ the anointed
-
one the one who was born Jesus of Nazareth by
-
Mary So then in that way at least we can find
-
this general Pointing and fulfillment in Christ
-
and we ought to see that Remember that our Bibles
-
are all about showing us Jesus. So we're never
-
studying the Bible strictly to understand what
-
was going on in this certain geographic area
-
at this certain point in time or who are these
-
characters. We don't study the Bible the way
-
that we might study American history. It might
-
be interesting for us to know something about
-
George Washington. That's as far as we can go
-
with that. But when we open our Bibles and we
-
learn about Samuel, we learn about David, we
-
learn about Saul, then what we're really learning
-
about or should be learning about is God and
-
Jesus. Because all the Bible points towards the
-
time when God's Messiah will come into the world
-
and of course that is Jesus. So I have a question.
-
Please. So how can Samuel be a priest? Because
-
I thought they were all supposed to be from the
-
line of Aaron. Good question. I think you've
-
just answered your question. What do you mean?
-
Well he was a Levite. He's from the tribe of
-
Levi. Who was? Samuel? Yeah. Well, we'll get
-
into the text here in a minute. What? But thank
-
you for the question. Okay, then the third theme
-
is that, and we've already hit on this, but if
-
you're taking notes you can write it down, how
-
should an Israelite king execute his kingship?
-
We see that from Samuel in chapter 12 when he
-
reestablishes the monarchy and he tells people
-
exactly how it should look. Now, we see all these
-
themes somewhere and this is... Interesting to
-
me. Hopefully it is to you. And we see it in
-
the song. Where do we find that song? No. Chapter
-
two. When Hannah delivers her praise to the Lord
-
for what he's done. So when we get there, maybe
-
next week. we will see these themes laid out.
-
Now that's convenient for us, and it is a miracle
-
of God that He's able to put together the Bible
-
in such a way that it is eminently readable,
-
that it is eminently understandable, and that
-
it is eminently easy to find the point of His
-
message to us. He has condescended to us in that
-
way. to make His will and to make His Word accessible
-
to all of us. All that is required of us, though,
-
is what? Reading and faith. It's not by osmosis.
-
Having your Bible on your desk, having it on
-
the front seat of your car, is not going to accomplish
-
any good unless you open it up, read it, and
-
study it. But if you will do that, you will find
-
within it just the glorious beauty of a God who
-
has made himself known. So I'm encouraging us
-
all that we ought to be those types of people.
-
Alright, there are three stories in Samuel. What
-
are they? The first one is the story of who?
-
Samuel? That is correct. What's the second story?
-
Saul. And what's the third story? David. And?
-
Saul. Okay, and then in second Samuel we have
-
the story of David. So we have the beginning
-
of the book is the story of Samuel. Where did
-
he come from? Who was his mom? And what were
-
the circumstances under which he was born or
-
into which he was born? Then we have the story
-
of Saul and then we have this The longest segment
-
which is the interaction between Saul and David
-
at the end at the end of the book so I'm saying
-
that it goes from Chapter 1 to chapter 8 is the
-
story of Samuel 9 to 15 is the story of Saul
-
and 16 to 31 Through the end of the book is the
-
story of Saul and David If you want to get more
-
technical of that, you can find links between
-
the stories in certain places. There's also a
-
story of what? It's a fairly big story. David
-
and Jonathan? No. The story of the Ark. Right?
-
That's a that's another interesting story to
-
say the least and that's within the story of
-
Samuel All right, so let's read These first 18
-
verses of 1st Samuel now there was a certain
-
man of Ramathiam Zophim of Mount Ephraim and
-
his name was Elkanah the son of Geroham the son
-
of Elihu the son of Tohu the son of Zuf and Ephrathite
-
and he had two wives the name of the one was
-
Hannah and the name of the other Panina and Panina
-
had children but Hannah had no children and this
-
man went up out of his city yearly to worship
-
and to sacrifice unto the Lord of hosts in Shiloh
-
and the two and the two sons of Eli Haphne and
-
Phineas, the priests of the Lord, were there.
-
We'll just stop there and talk about those three
-
introductory verses first. So I guess you're
-
thinking that because he's an Ephrathite, that
-
that must mean that he is not a Levite. Is that
-
right, Rebecca? Is that why you're... Yes. Okay.
-
So you've misunderstood. And that's not, there
-
is no tribe called Ephrathite. He was in Mount
-
Ephraim. That doesn't say that he was from there,
-
it just says that that's where he was living.
-
He's of Mount Ephraim. What translation do you
-
have? He's not from the tribe of Ephraim. No,
-
he's not. Yes. My King James and all my commentaries.
-
Yes, it does say that. Aphrodite. At the end
-
of verse one is what you're asking me. You're
-
saying it would just say Ephraim, because he's
-
from Mount Ephraim. It can designate one of two
-
things, but it doesn't have to designate that
-
he's of the tribe of Ephraim. Remember, we already
-
saw Levi that was what? He went down. There was
-
a person from the tribe of Ephraim, and he was
-
living down in Benjamin, remember, at the end
-
of Judges. And he was there working. So just
-
because a person lives somewhere doesn't mean
-
that he's necessarily from that tribe. We tend
-
to think of Israel as this well -organized machine
-
that, according to God's word, they grabbed their
-
inheritance. But what did we see in judges? They
-
never did. They never did settle the land and
-
settle in their God -given territories. It just
-
didn't happen. It was chaos. So we saw the chaos
-
on the religious side. We saw the chaos on the
-
moral side. It shouldn't be surprising to us
-
that we see that same type of chaos with people
-
all over the place. Alright, he had two wives,
-
Hannah and Penina. And Hannah had no children.
-
Every year he went up to Shiloh. to worship where?
-
At the temple. Not a temple like Solomon's temple,
-
but in some kind of way. Remember, we saw Shiloh
-
repeatedly throughout judges. There was some
-
kind of tabernacle there, some kind of tent,
-
some kind of permanent type structure there in
-
Shiloh. And they had feasts there, and that's
-
where several of the judges were. And that's
-
where Eli is. There's some good things to be
-
said about Elkanah. He was apparently interested
-
in the Lord. He was interested in worshipping
-
the Lord. He made it a point once a year to take
-
his entire family up there to Shiloh to worship
-
the Lord. Later on we see where he takes Hannah's
-
vow as his own. That was up to the husband. If
-
the wife made a vow it was the husband that decided
-
whether or not he would take that. into the family
-
and he did. So apparently he had money, he had
-
enough money for two wives. Now we see the sacrifice
-
that Hannah brought up was three young bullocks.
-
That's no small gift and sacrifice to bring to
-
the Lord. So presumably Elkanah was successful
-
in his employment. whatever that was that's all
-
that we know about anybody oh and and then we
-
have this term here in verse three they were
-
sacrificing to who the lord of hosts does everybody
-
have that in their bible okay you don't have
-
that in your new american standard verse three
-
yeah it just says Thank goodness for that. So
-
this is the first time in the Bible where that
-
name is given to God, the Lord of hosts. And
-
it's interesting because it does seem to change
-
or to become more focused in one area, that is
-
God as champion, God as conqueror in judgment.
-
He's the God who controls the army and who defeats
-
the enemy army by his strong arm. Back here though,
-
I don't think we have that type of focus on that
-
word. So what's the focus here on the Lord of
-
Hosts? or Jehovah of hosts, Yahweh of hosts.
-
It's God's personal name of hosts. Remember the
-
theme. What's the theme of 1 Samuel? Who's king?
-
God. And so, what does every king control? Huh?
-
Every king controls a kingdom, right? And within
-
this certain geographic area then, and speaking
-
of earthly kings, he controls all the people
-
that are within there and everything that is
-
within that geographic area belongs to the king.
-
There is no personal property in a monarchy.
-
Everything belongs to the king. The king gives
-
to whom he wills. and allows certain people to
-
be stewards over what is his. And how does an
-
earthly king come to be? How did the kings of
-
Canaan come to be? By might, by their arm, by
-
some kind of military victory. They took a territory,
-
declared themselves king, and executed their
-
kingship according to the power of their army.
-
Remember in Proverbs where The king set in his
-
army. That's the man of God. Who can stop? Who
-
can resist that? A man in the middle of his host.
-
That's who you are. That's who I am when we're
-
in Christ. But the earthly king comes by his
-
kingship in a totally different way than the
-
way that God does. How does God come to be the
-
Lord of hosts? By virtue of what? creation by
-
his word all things that exist came into existence
-
and by his word everything that is continues
-
to exist upheld by the word of his power so God
-
is king and so everybody in the world whether
-
you're a Christian whether you're a Muslim whether
-
you're a Buddhist or whatever else you may be
-
you owe and are obligated to your Creator certain
-
things Whether you acknowledge the existence
-
of the God of the Bible or not, you owe to Him
-
your very existence and your very continuance.
-
And you owe Him not a portion of what He's given
-
to you, but you owe Him everything that you are
-
and everything that you have. You owe Him every
-
good thought. You owe Him every thought. You
-
owe Him every deed. That's why God is the Lord
-
of hosts because whether it's things in heaven
-
or things on earth all things have come into
-
being because of his word and so he is the Lord
-
or the King over all of those things. I read
-
somewhere that in the Old Testament this term
-
Lord of hosts is used most of the time when God
-
is getting ready to do something spectacular
-
and so It's not surprising then here in Samuel
-
that God was about to do an amazing thing. He
-
was about to do an amazing thing for Hannah.
-
He was about to do an amazing thing for Samuel.
-
He was going to do an amazing thing even for
-
Saul, but especially then to establish his monarchy
-
in Israel through David. So if that's interesting
-
to you, you can see. Remember in Zephaniah, He's
-
called the Lord of Hosts, and that's right before
-
we talk about the promised new covenant, the
-
promised kingdom that's going to be established
-
by God through Messiah. Now that's, of course,
-
an amazing and a powerful thing. So at least
-
in these two instances, that theory works out.
-
If someone's interested in that, they can report
-
back to us and see whether or not it's true each
-
time. But it's a big name. later on it does take
-
its focus and the context is what will determine
-
how you understand it. And here it's undoubtedly
-
and without a question God, King over everything
-
and everyone. So that's how the book opens with
-
that kind of declaration. Now if you don't acknowledge
-
that then you don't acknowledge anything else
-
that's going to be in the book because everything
-
else that's in this book of judges has that as
-
its context. That is the thing that sets our
-
focus. This is God at work in His creation and
-
in His people. And it's God at work for a very
-
specific purpose. We can never forget that. In
-
Ephesians, Paul calls it God's ultimate purpose.
-
Now what is God's ultimate purpose? Is it to
-
establish? certain geographical area in the Middle
-
East where people that are called today Jews
-
live? Is that God's ultimate purpose? Is He going
-
to bring all of history back to the place where
-
there's this Jewish kingdom over there? And the
-
answer is obviously no. What is God's ultimate
-
purpose? To bring a people to Himself that will
-
be like Him, that will acknowledge Him as their
-
King and as their God. and will order their lives
-
according to His will and He will do that in
-
this world and He will secure it and finalize
-
it in the world to come where there is no more
-
problem of sin, there is no more sorrow, there's
-
no more distraction. It's just God and His people
-
living together in perfect harmony and perfect
-
unity because of the work of His Son on behalf
-
of His people. That's God's ultimate purpose.
-
And so God is working towards that end way back
-
here in 1 Samuel. And we see the end of that
-
working when Jesus Christ bursts onto the scene
-
there in the stable in Bethlehem. The King of
-
kings and the Lord of hosts is at work. And we
-
ought to pay good attention to it. And when the
-
time was that Elkanah offered, he gave to Penina
-
his wife and to all her sons and daughters portions.
-
But unto Hannah he gave a worthy portion for
-
he loved Hannah But the Lord had shut up her
-
wound Now It wasn't that she had a defect in
-
her body It wasn't that Her husband had a defect
-
in her body and therefore they she was unable
-
able to conceive God purposed that she would
-
not bring forth a baby until his time. So he
-
shut off her womb for this time. And it was the
-
cause of great stress in Hannah's life. Undoubtedly,
-
that's one of the reasons that Elkanah took himself
-
a second wife. He wanted to have some kids. And
-
he wasn't getting any kids from Hannah, so he
-
took a second wife in Panina, who gave him all
-
kinds of kids. But it was the Lord that was at
-
work. It's easy for us to say, and it's obvious
-
for us to acknowledge it, because that's what
-
the Bible tells us. The Lord had shut up her
-
womb. But when it comes to our lives, this is
-
difficult. This is the difficult part of our
-
lives. We have difficulties in our lives. And
-
who are we going to blame for that? Remember
-
the man that was born blind? And the Pharisees
-
and the Jews all thought that he was born blind.
-
Why? Well, it must have been something that his
-
mom and dad did. Or it must have been something
-
that he did. This was judgment in his life. But
-
what did Jesus say? He's not blind because of
-
his mom and dad did something or because he did
-
something. He's blind because God wanted to manifest
-
himself in me when I heal him. That man had to
-
walk around blind his whole life until Jesus
-
came on the scene and gave him his sight so that
-
Jesus could come onto the scene and give him
-
his sight. Hannah had to suffer at the hands
-
of Panina. Later we're going to hear her. Her
-
spirit was troubled. It was unbearable. She was
-
miserable is the words that the Bible uses about
-
her. This misery in her life was God working.
-
Why do bad things happen to good people? Because
-
God's at work. That's the answer. You live in
-
a world full of sin. You live in a world that
-
is damaged and scarred by sin everywhere that
-
you turn. And when you look inward, Your own
-
self is scarred by sin. You suffer the effects
-
of it. You suffer the effects of it from other
-
people, from yourself, and from everywhere that
-
you turn. Sometimes it's real personal. Sometimes
-
it's real bad. Sometimes it results in death.
-
Sometimes it's a lifetime of suffering. I don't
-
know what Paul was suffering when he talked about
-
his thorn in the flesh. But that was miserable
-
to him. But God was at work in him. And it was
-
there because God was going to accomplish His
-
purpose and that was one of the means that He
-
was using in the Apostle Paul. This was God's
-
means to accomplish His purpose in Hannah. He
-
shut up her womb and she had to suffer under
-
the ridicule and the cruelty of her, I don't
-
know what you call her sister wife, her co -wife.
-
Panina, but it was according to God's purpose.
-
Alright, anybody got any questions there? Verse
-
6, and her adversary. That'd be something, wouldn't
-
it? Your adversary, you live with your adversary.
-
You share a husband with your adversary. Also,
-
revoked her sore. for to make her fret because
-
the Lord had shut up her womb. In other words,
-
it was the Lord's working that was the cause
-
of all the grief that Panina brought into Hannah's
-
life. And as he did so year by year, that is
-
Elkanah who goes up to the house. And when she
-
went up to the house of the Lord, so she provoked
-
her. Therefore she wept and did not eat. So it
-
seems that when Elkanah was given her her special
-
portion that was particularly troublesome to
-
Panina. It seems that the emphasis of Alcana's
-
love is placed on Hannah. He loved Hannah. Doesn't
-
tell us that about Panina. So apparently there
-
was this rivalry that even though Panina was
-
the one that brought the children to Alcana and
-
to the family, it was Hannah that still held
-
the special place in Alcana's heart. And that
-
drove Panina to cause Hannah to live in misery,
-
and in particular when they went up to the house
-
of the Lord. Then Elkanah her husband, then said
-
Elkanah her husband to her in verse 8, Hannah,
-
why weepest thou? And why eatest thou not? And
-
why is thy heart grieved? Am I not better to
-
thee than ten sons? Now there is some good help,
-
isn't it? We all read that and we're like, wow,
-
man, Elkanah is on the case. He understands what's
-
going on, and he just delivers just the perfect,
-
kind, encouraging word to Hannah. Is that what
-
we think? I mean, the best thing we can say is
-
he's trying, right? Maybe we could say that God
-
is somehow implied in there. because it was God
-
that put her and Elkanah together. But that's
-
what's missing in all this hell. There is only
-
one place from which encouragement comes. And
-
what is that place or who is that place? It's
-
from the Lord of hosts, the King of kings, the
-
God over all. You want to know why the world
-
is in despair? It's because this is the type
-
of things that they say. surface level and meaningless.
-
How is that supposed to encourage Hannah? God's
-
nowhere in there. So if you're going to try to
-
bring encouragement into someone's life, if you're
-
going to try to answer someone's why questions,
-
you better have a firm grasp, a firm grip, and
-
a firm understanding on who God is. Because apart
-
from that, you're not going to bring any wisdom.
-
You're not going to bring any comfort. And you're
-
not going to bring any encouragement to that
-
person. And that's really what the person needs.
-
That's what the whole world needs is God. And
-
that's why the whole world is in despair. Because
-
they don't have a purpose. Because they don't
-
have a God. There is nothing in their life that
-
brings them fulfillment. So let's not be like
-
Elkanah here. Let's be like the Elkanah that
-
takes his family yearly to go and worship the
-
Lord. He takes good care of his children. And
-
good care of his wives. I'm not throwing a can
-
under the bus, but I am pointing out to us that
-
good counsel comes from God's Word. Anybody want
-
to say anything there? When you went up to sacrifice,
-
you took your animals with you. When you sacrifice,
-
then a certain portion of that went to the priests.
-
Another portion of that went to the person that
-
brought it. And they feasted then in the tabernacle
-
of the Lord. So apparently, or obviously, each
-
person in the family got a portion exactly what
-
Hannah's portion was, whether it was especially
-
worthy because it was more... or it was the choices
-
parts, whatever it was, it was obvious to everybody
-
there that she got a special portion. Okay? So
-
Hannah rose up after they had eaten in Shiloh
-
and after they had drunk. Now Eli the priest
-
sat upon a seat by a post of the temple of the
-
Lord. So again, that's a... Most people in the
-
Middle East, where do they sit? Where do they
-
sit? Well, have you ever eaten at a restaurant
-
that's modeled after a Middle Eastern restaurant?
-
Okay. Well, you sit on the ground. But you can't
-
be old when you go to eat at a Middle Eastern
-
restaurant unless you got somebody to help you
-
get up, because you're sitting about this far
-
off the ground on some kind of weird couch where
-
you lounge. And I'll never go back. But Eli is
-
sitting up. So probably is intended to show us,
-
number one, that he's a judge, that he has some
-
kind of authority. And it probably alludes to
-
the fact that the king is coming. There is going
-
to be a king that sits on a throne. It's not
-
Eli. But there he is, sitting up on his seat.
-
There at the temple of the Lord and she that
-
is Hannah in verse 10 was in bitterness of soul
-
and Prayed unto the Lord and wept sore Now if
-
you can read that and not be moved then there's
-
a problem Here's this woman who is beside herself
-
in misery that has lived her entire marriage
-
and her entire adult life under the constant
-
criticism and haranguing and trouble -making
-
adversary of Panina. Add that to the fact that
-
undoubtedly she's frustrated. She's frustrated
-
that she can't have kids. I'm sure growing up...
-
her expectation was God's gonna have a husband
-
for me and then I'm gonna have some kids and
-
I'm gonna live in a family and None of those
-
expectations had been met in her life and Somebody
-
was there to keep pointing that out to her She's
-
miserable And so what does she do go find a go
-
find a tavern on the on the corner? She run to
-
the nearest No comedy club to ease her pain.
-
She's trying to find some kind of drug that will
-
cloud her mind so she can forget about it all.
-
Maybe she takes some sleeping pills so she can
-
just sleep through her misery. Spend less time
-
awake, less time miserable. She goes straight
-
to the Lord. Now that's a word to you and to
-
me. that our God, your Father, expects, encourages,
-
and wants you to come to Him as you are. That
-
He doesn't intend for you to have to bear all
-
of your burdens by yourself. That He doesn't
-
expect you to live in misery without the benefit
-
of His encouragement. Not only did her misery
-
not keep her from God. Now listen, when you're
-
in that type of trial, you're in the fire, what
-
is the devil going to be whispering in your ear?
-
God doesn't love you. You think a loving God
-
would let you burn like this? He whispers those
-
things in your ear for what purpose? To drive
-
a wedge between you and your father. The one
-
place that you can go to find acceptance, to
-
find love, to find encouragement. He wants to
-
drive you away from that. Hannah... was not affected
-
by that type of thinking. Undoubtedly, the devil
-
was whispering in her ear. You think the devil
-
has changed? He's done nothing but try to cause
-
chaos and problems in the lives of God's people
-
and in God's creation at large. But Hannah didn't
-
give in to resentment. She didn't give in to
-
living her life asking, why? Why me? Why me?
-
Why can't I have kids? She went straight to the
-
Lord. And she poured out her heart to the Lord.
-
And he hurt her. Now we can't go any further,
-
but so we'll stop there. We'll be here till night,
-
which is OK. But let's make that a practice in
-
our lives. You're going through a rough time.
-
Where do you go? You go to the Lord. It's okay
-
to be having a rough time. The Christian is not
-
the one that tries to deny his present reality.
-
We acknowledge it. It's a bad day for me. It's
-
a disappointing day for me. It's this for me.
-
But where do you go with that? You go to the
-
one person who can help and that's the Lord and
-
He hears you.