Sermon

20260624 1 Samuel 4-6 Wednesday Bible Study Dave Dickmann

Believers' Chapel of Jefferson County

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  1. We're going to be looking at Judges chapter 4

    Judges 4 chapter mention

  2. tonight. And, or I mean, I'm sorry, 1 Samuel.

  3. 1 Samuel chapter 4. And actually 4 through 7

    1 Samuel 4 chapter mention

  4. is what we're going to read. Yeah. I hear you

  5. there. of introduction. This is a kind of a story

  6. within the story, but it's not accidental or

  7. incidental to the bigger story. So this is the

  8. story of the ark. What is it? The ark of the

  9. covenant of God with the cherubim. Let's see.

  10. Which the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord of

  11. Hosts was dwelt between the cherubims from 4

  12. -4. That's the full name. We just call it the

  13. Ark of the Covenant. It's the story of that.

  14. And it is the first of two stories that have

  15. to do with Israel usurping the reign of God as

  16. their king. The second one is in the... Is it

  17. the 8th chapter or the 7th chapter where Israel

  18. wants to select a king like the nations all around?

  19. So the author deals with this particular attempt

  20. to usurp God's authority. And then he deals with

  21. the next one later on. But as we read this, we're

  22. going to take most of our lessons tonight, I

  23. think, from chapter 4. I don't know how much

  24. time we're going to spend on 5 and 6 after tonight.

  25. So that's why we're going to read them all. So

  26. 1 Samuel chapter 4. And the word of Samuel came

    1 Samuel 4 chapter mention

  27. to all Israel. Now Israel went out against the

  28. Philistines to battle and pitched beside Ebenezer.

  29. And the Philistines pitched in Aphek. And the

  30. Philistines put themselves in array against Israel.

  31. And when... They joined battle. Israel was smitten

  32. before the Philistines, and they slew of the

  33. army in the field about four thousand men. And

  34. when the people were come into the camp, the

  35. elders of Israel said, Wherefore hath the Lord

  36. smitten us today before the Philistines? Let

  37. us fetch the ark of the covenant of the Lord

  38. out of Shiloh unto us, that, when it cometh among

  39. us, it may save us out of the hand of our enemies.

  40. So the people sent to Shiloh that they might

  41. bring from thence the ark of the covenant of

  42. the Lord of hosts, which dwelled between the

  43. cherubims, and the two sons of Eli, Hophni and

  44. Phinehas, were there with the ark of the covenant

  45. of God. Now when the ark of the covenant of the

  46. Lord came into the camp, all Israel shouted with

  47. a great shout, so that the earth rang again.

  48. And the Philistines heard the noise of the shout.

  49. They said, What meaneth the noise of this great

  50. shout in the camp of the Hebrews? And they understood

  51. that the ark of the Lord was come into the camp.

  52. And the Philistines were afraid, for they said,

  53. God has come into the camp. And they said, Woe

  54. unto us, for there hath not been such a thing

  55. heretofore. Woe unto us, who shall deliver us

  56. out of the hand of these mighty gods? These are

  57. the gods that smote the Egyptians with all the

  58. plagues in the wilderness. Be strong, and quit

  59. yourselves like men, O ye Philistines, that ye

  60. be not servants unto the Hebrews, as they have

  61. been to you. Quit yourselves like men and fight.

  62. And the Philistines fought, and Israel was smitten,

  63. and they fled away, and they fled every man into

  64. his tent. And there was a very great slaughter,

  65. for there fell of Israel thirty thousand footmen.

  66. And the ark of God was taken, and the two sons

  67. of Eli, Hophni and Phinehas, were slain. And

  68. there ran a man of Benjamin out of the army.

  69. and came to Shiloh the same day with his clothes

  70. rent and with earth upon his head. And when he

  71. came low, Eli sat upon a seat by the wayside

  72. watching, for his heart trembled for the ark

  73. of God. And when the man came into the city and

  74. told it, all the city cried out. And when Eli

  75. heard the noise of the crying, he said, What

  76. meaneth the noise of this tumult? And the man

  77. came hastily and told Eli. Now Eli was ninety

  78. -eight years old, and his eyes were dim that

  79. he could not see. And the man said unto Eli,

  80. I am he that came out of the army, and I fled

  81. today out of the army. And he said, What is done

  82. there, my son? And the messenger answered and

  83. said, Israel is fled before the Philistines,

  84. and there hath been also a great slaughter among

  85. the people. And thy two sons also, Hophni and

  86. Phinehas, are dead, and the ark of God is taken.

  87. And it came to pass, when he made mention of

  88. the ark of God, that he fell from off the seat

  89. backward by the side of the gate, and his neck

  90. break, and he died. For he was an old man and

  91. heavy, and he had judged Israel forty years.

  92. And his daughter -in -law, Phineas' wife, was

  93. with child, near to be delivered. And when she

  94. heard the tidings that the ark of God was taken,

  95. and that her father -in -law and her husband

  96. were dead, She bowed herself and travailed, for

  97. her pains came upon her. And about the time of

  98. her death, the women that stood by her said unto

  99. her, Fear not, for thou hast born a son. But

  100. she answered not, neither did she regard it.

  101. And she named the child Ichabod, saying, The

  102. glory is departed from Israel, because the ark

  103. of God was taken, and because of her father -in

  104. -law and her husband. And she said, The glory

  105. is departed from Israel, for the ark of God is

  106. taken. And the Philistines took the ark of God

  107. and brought it from Ebenezer unto Ashdod. When

  108. the Philistines took the ark of God, they brought

  109. it into the house of Dagon and set it by Dagon.

  110. And when they of Ashdod arose early on the morrow,

  111. behold, Dagon was fallen upon his face to the

  112. earth before the ark of the Lord. And they took

  113. Dagon and set him in his place again. And when

  114. they arose early on the morrow morning, behold,

  115. Dagon was fallen upon his face to the ground

  116. before the ark of the Lord. And the head of Dagon

  117. and both the palms of his hands were cut off

  118. upon the threshold. Only the stump of Dagon was

  119. left to him. Therefore, neither the priests of

  120. Dagon nor any that come into Dagon's house tread

  121. on the threshold of Dagon and Ashdod unto this

  122. day. But the hand of the Lord was heavy upon

  123. them of Ashdod, and he destroyed them and smoked

  124. them with emeralds, even Ashdod and the coast

  125. thereof. And when the men of Ashdod saw that

  126. it was so, they said, The ark of the God of Israel

  127. shall not abide with us, for his hand is store

  128. upon us, and upon Dagon our God. They sent therefore

  129. and gathered all the lords of the Philistines

  130. unto them, and said, What shall we do with the

  131. ark of the God of Israel? And they answered,

  132. Let the ark of the God of Israel be carried about

  133. unto Gath. And they carried the ark of God of

  134. Israel about thither. And it was so that after

  135. they had carried it about, the hand of the Lord

  136. was against the city with a very great destruction.

  137. And he smoked the men of the city, both small

  138. and great. They had emeralds in their secret

  139. parts. Therefore they sent the ark of God to

  140. Ekron. And it came to pass as the ark of God

  141. came to Ekron that the Ekronites cried out saying,

  142. They have brought about the ark of the God of

  143. Israel to us to slay us and our people. So they

  144. sent and gathered together all the lords of the

  145. Philistines and said, Send away the ark of the

  146. God of Israel and let it go again to its own

  147. place, that it slay us not, and our people, for

  148. there was a deadly destruction throughout all

  149. the city. The hand of God was very heavy there.

  150. And the men that died not were smitten with emeralds,

  151. and the cry of the city went up to heaven. And

  152. the ark of the Lord was in the country of the

  153. Philistines seven months. And the Philistines

  154. called for the priests and for the diviners,

  155. saying, What shall we do to the ark of the Lord?

  156. Tell us wherewith we shall send it to his place.

  157. And they said, If ye send away the ark of God

  158. of Israel, send it not empty, but in any wise

  159. return him a trespass offering. Then ye shall

  160. be healed, and it shall be known to you why his

  161. hand is not removed from you. Then they said,

  162. What shall be the trespass offering which we

  163. shall return to him? They answered, Five golden

  164. emeralds and five golden mice, according to the

  165. number of the lords of the Philistines. For one

  166. plague was on you all and on your lords. Wherefore

  167. ye shall make images of your emeralds and images

  168. of your mice that mar the land, and ye shall

  169. give glory unto the God of Israel. Peradventure

  170. he will lighten his hand from off you. and from

  171. off your gods, and from off your land. Wherefore

  172. then did ye harden your hearts, as the Egyptians

  173. and Pharaoh hardened their hearts, when he had

  174. wrought wonderfully among them? Did they not

  175. let the people go, and they departed? Now therefore

  176. make a new cart, and take two milk cows, on which

  177. there hath come no yoke, and tie the kind to

  178. the cart, and bring their calves home from them.

  179. and take the ark of the Lord, and lay it upon

  180. the cart, and put the jewels of gold, which he

  181. returned him for a trespass offering, in a coffer

  182. by the side thereof, and send it away, that it

  183. may go. And see if it goeth up by the way of

  184. his own coast to Beth Shemesh, then he hath done

  185. us this great evil. But if not, then we shall

  186. know that it is not his hand that smote us, it

  187. was a chance that happened upon us. And the men

  188. did so, and took two milk cows, and tied them

  189. to the cart, and shut up their calves at home.

  190. And they laid the ark of the Lord upon the cart,

  191. and the coffer with the mice of gold, and images

  192. of their emeralds. And the kind took the straight

  193. way to the way of Beth Shemesh, and went along

  194. the highway, lowing as they went, and turned

  195. not aside to the right hand or to the left, and

  196. the Lord to the Philistines went after them unto

  197. the border of Beth Shemesh. And they of Beth

  198. Shemesh were reaping their wheat harvest in the

  199. valley. And they lifted up their eyes and saw

  200. the ark and rejoiced to see it. And the cart

  201. came into the field of Joshua of Beth Shemite

  202. and stood there, where there was a great stone.

  203. And they claimed the wood of the cart and offered

  204. the kind of burnt offering unto the Lord. And

  205. the Levites took down the ark of the Lord and

  206. the coffer that was with it, wherein the jewels

  207. of gold were, and put them on the great stone.

  208. And the men of Beth Shemesh offered burnt offerings

  209. and sacrifices the same day unto the Lord. And

  210. when the five lords of the Philistines had seen

  211. it, they returned to Ekron the same day. And

  212. these are the golden emeralds which the Philistines

  213. returned for a trespass offering unto the Lord.

  214. One for Ashdod, one for Gaza, one for Ashkelon,

  215. one for Gath, one for Ekron. And the golden mice,

  216. according to the number of all the cities of

  217. the Philistines, belonging to the five lords,

  218. both of fenced cities and of country villages,

  219. even unto the great stone of Abel, whereon they

  220. sat down the ark of the Lord, which stone remaineth

  221. unto this day in the field of Joshua the Beth

  222. Shemite. And he smote the men of Beth Shemesh,

  223. because they had looked into the ark of the Lord.

  224. Even he smote of the people fifty thousand, and

  225. threescore, and ten men. And the people lamented,

  226. because the Lord had smitten many of the people

  227. with a great slaughter. And the men of Beth Shemeth

  228. said, Who is able to stand before this holy Lord

  229. God, and to whom shall he go up from us? And

  230. they sent messengers to the inhabitants of Kirjath

  231. -Jerim, saying, The Philistines have brought

  232. again the ark of the Lord. Come ye down, and

  233. fetch it up to you. And the men of Kirjath -Jerim

  234. came, and fetched up the ark of the Lord, and

  235. brought it into the house of Abinadab. That's

  236. the story then of the Ark of the Lord. Hopefully

  237. you're at least somewhat familiar with the story.

  238. I'm sure we're familiar with the Dagon falling

  239. down before the Ark of the Lord. We talked about

  240. that a little bit when we looked at Judges. It's

  241. odd, kind of, because what? We've been building

  242. up and anticipating the life of Samuel. And then

  243. right here, right when all of Israel knows that

  244. Samuel is a prophet, that he received the word

  245. from the Lord, then we switch gears and we hear

  246. about the ark of the Lord. Does anybody have

  247. any idea why that would be? What are we intended

  248. to see from this story? What's the biggest picture?

  249. I would say the leaving of the presence of the

  250. Lord. The leaving of the presence of the Lord.

  251. That's definitely one lesson here in the story.

  252. Well, in the context of the Bible, who is the

  253. main character? In the context of all the individual

  254. books of the Bible, who is the main character?

  255. God. And even here in this, even in the story

  256. of Ruth, who's the main character in the story

  257. of Ruth? Is it Ruth? No, it's God. And so even

  258. here, then, we are reminded that Samuel is not

  259. center stage in his own story. But at the center

  260. of the stage, at the center of the story, is

  261. God. Now Samuel occupies whatever off -center

  262. stage. I don't know, I'm not an actor, so I don't

  263. know what that is. But the center of the stage,

  264. the spotlight, is always on God. And so what

  265. is God telling us about himself in the story?

  266. Okay. That's true. Yeah, I think we can phrase

  267. it that way. How would we phrase it specifically?

  268. Israel came out to meet the Philistines, right?

  269. And they were going to defeat them in battle.

  270. That's the first chapter, right? The second chapter,

  271. that is what? God doesn't even go out to meet

  272. them in battle. They just carry God through their

  273. land and what happens? They're defeated. They

  274. die one after the other. So not only will God

  275. not share his glory with another, but what? God

  276. doesn't need men. God doesn't need beings. God

  277. alone can accomplish his purpose. He chooses.

  278. to use means. He chooses to use men, not because

  279. he's weak and not because he has to, but because

  280. he has chosen to do that, to glorify himself.

  281. But without the aid of men, God is able to travel

  282. through the entire Philistine nation and slew

  283. thousands of men, wreak havoc upon their cities,

  284. and declare to them and manifest to them that

  285. I am God Almighty. And I will do and go where

  286. I please and no one will stand in my way. Now

  287. that is a lesson for us. God doesn't need you

  288. and he doesn't need me to do his work. He has

  289. chosen and called us and instructed us to do

  290. that. And we ought to be eager to do that. It

  291. is a great privilege and an honor to be able

  292. to glorify God in that way. is not limited in

  293. what he can do by whether or not a man or a woman

  294. or a person will or can do what he's called them

  295. to do. I always think of lots of stories, especially

  296. in the Middle East, where people are given visions

  297. of Jesus and are called by God to believe in

  298. Jesus. They don't have a whole bunch of people

  299. out there working. I've heard those types of

  300. stories even here in the States. And one of the

  301. things that I always have to question is why.

  302. Why was it that God had to use a vision to speak

  303. to this person? And the answer is maybe, and

  304. at least I have to consider maybe, somebody didn't

  305. go when God called them. But God wasn't going

  306. to allow this one to pass from this life to the

  307. next, and so he intervened and went there. God

  308. chooses to use us. And he calls us to be his

  309. ambassadors. He calls us to declare his gospel

  310. out in the world. He calls us to do all kinds

  311. of things here in the church. We all have responsibilities.

  312. Whether we like those responsibilities, whether

  313. we shirk those responsibilities, has no effect

  314. on whether or not God has given us certain responsibilities.

  315. And if we don't do those responsibilities, if

  316. we don't do what God has called us to do, God

  317. will still accomplish his purpose, though he

  318. will do it in ways, that are unpleasant, at least

  319. for us. This was unpleasant for the Israelites.

  320. Now, they started off, right? They asked a good

  321. thing. They went out to battle. Well, first we're

  322. told that what? Samuel had the word of the Lord.

  323. He had his word that he was their prophet. Did

  324. they go to the prophet and say, what should we

  325. do here? They didn't, did they? They just went

  326. out. And then when they were defeated, they asked

  327. the right question. What did they ask? Why did

  328. this happen? Now we know the answer because we've

  329. just read the story. So you tell me, why did

  330. it happen? The sin of Hophni and Phinehas. Okay,

  331. so God had declared that Hophni and Phinehas

  332. were going to die on the same day. And this battle

  333. accomplishes God's purpose in that. It proves

  334. that God's word is true. What else? Oh, and that's

  335. why they were defeated. So what's the lesson?

  336. Okay, so God insists that we not only do things

  337. his way, but we do it according, or we do not

  338. only what he tells us, but we do it in his way.

  339. God's way for all of Israel was for them to come

  340. to him and ask. Remember that's what he told

  341. them at the beginning of... Of judges. They said

  342. what should we do. And who should go first. And

  343. God said Judah will go first. Go up. And every

  344. time that they asked God. He had an answer for

  345. them. Whether it was Moses in the wilderness.

  346. Whether it was the patriarchs back in Genesis.

  347. Whether it was Joshua. And all through the book

  348. of Judges. And now here in Samuel. But they didn't

  349. consult God. They didn't care what God had to

  350. say. They just went. Why were the Philistines

  351. raised up? Okay, God was going to use them to

  352. judge Israel. So that's why they defeated Israel

  353. then in judgment from God. And then why was the

  354. other reason that God raised up the Philistines?

  355. We've already said it. To demonstrate his independence

  356. from man, to demonstrate that he didn't need

  357. men in order to accomplish his good and his perfect

  358. purposes. In this case, judgment upon Israel,

  359. the removal of his presence, And the continuing

  360. defeat of the Philistines. What do you got? Why

  361. did they bring the ark out there? What does that

  362. tell us about the way that we relate to God?

  363. What do we call that in our day? Okay, there's

  364. definitely presumption in it. No, it was definitely

  365. not a good thing. Okay, God had told them to

  366. carry the ark when they traveled around Jericho,

  367. right? Carry the ark in front and follow behind

  368. it. And then I feel like in this story it was

  369. more of a talonsman or like kind of a good luck

  370. charm in a way for them at this point. It really

  371. wasn't. They really didn't seek God in the right

  372. manner nor was his presence there. So it was

  373. just kind of a good luck charm to them. Like,

  374. oh, the ark's here. We're definitely going to

  375. prevail. But why did they assume they would prevail?

  376. Because in the past, when the ark of the Lord

  377. was in the different places, they did. Right?

  378. Well, I think they, yeah, I mean, God had instructed

  379. them before to do that. So what were they trying

  380. to accomplish here? Why did they take it out

  381. there with them? Okay, and so they were going

  382. to, why did they think they would win? Was it

  383. because they thought it was a magic box? Or what

  384. were they claiming was at stake when they carried

  385. that ark out there? God's glory. God's name.

  386. They were saying to all of it, let's take this

  387. ark out there because if God is out here in the

  388. front of the army, we can't lose. Why? Because

  389. we're going to Tie God's very name. To this battle.

  390. By setting this ark out here. Now what's that

  391. called? An M word. M A N. Manipulation. They

  392. were manipulating God. God won't give us his

  393. word. God won't tell us to go. We don't know

  394. why we haven't go. We're going to manipulate

  395. God. We're going to force him to do what we want,

  396. because if he doesn't, then his name is going

  397. to be cast in a bad light. Now that's what was

  398. at the heart of it. And manipulation is always

  399. wicked, whether it's from one person to another,

  400. or certainly in the case of God, where... The

  401. Israelites were attempting to manipulate God

  402. to do and to get what they wanted, which was

  403. victory over the Philistines. Samuel never told

  404. them to go out. They did not consult him. That's

  405. right. They didn't consult Eli. Eli was obviously

  406. not happy that they were taking the ark out there.

  407. It seems obvious. Although he didn't do anything

  408. to stop it, but maybe he did and the word is

  409. not told. Are there two different meanings when

  410. it's saying the ark of God and then the ark of

  411. the Lord? No. It's referred to as all... Why

  412. would it? I'm just curious. Well, the full name

  413. is there in verse 4 that I read at the very beginning.

  414. The ark of the covenant of the Lord of hosts

  415. which dwelleth... Between the cherubs. I don't

  416. have. I don't think it's significant. But it

  417. could be. And I would be willing to hear from

  418. somebody. That thought it was. I guess I'm kind

  419. of interested in the, you said that they were

  420. supposed to consult God before they went up,

  421. and you talk about the judge at the beginning,

  422. but if the command was for them to eradicate

  423. those, you know, all these man -minds that grew

  424. up on the land, then why would it have been necessary

  425. for them to consult God to do what he told them

  426. to do? Like, I feel like we've talked in the

  427. past about that. You don't need to, Well, just

  428. because God gave them a general command to subdue

  429. the land doesn't mean that he doesn't want to

  430. be consulted in the particulars of how that's

  431. going to be carried out. And all throughout Judges

  432. and all throughout their history, they had always

  433. consulted God. Is this the time? How do we do

  434. it? You remember all the weird battle tactics

  435. back in Judges. That was God that was behind

  436. all that stuff, giving instruction to the generals.

  437. This is how it's to happen. So the text is pretty

  438. clear that when it says that in the first verse,

  439. the word of Samuel came to all Israel. All Israel

  440. knew. that Samuel was the spokesperson for God.

  441. That what Samuel said could be understood as

  442. the word of God to them. So it wasn't a question

  443. that they didn't know, or they didn't, it was

  444. that they didn't care. That's essentially it.

  445. Remember, the story is that they don't want to

  446. have a king, right? They don't want to have God

  447. as their king. It's interesting that the... The

  448. plural is used by the Philistines, the gods of

  449. Israel. What does that tell us? Is that just

  450. a misunderstanding by the Philistines? They didn't

  451. understand that Israel really was a monotheistic

  452. nation that only had one God? No, it's just an

  453. observation of the obvious truth that there isn't

  454. one God in Israel. They worship the God of the

  455. covenant. The Ark of the Covenant, they worship

  456. Baal, they worship Astaroth. They have all these

  457. gods. So that really is at the heart of why they

  458. didn't consult God, because God wasn't their

  459. king. He wasn't their only God. He was one of

  460. many that they consulted and that they talked

  461. to. And that was what, in chapter 7, that's what

  462. Samuel tells them to do, right? Turn back to

  463. the Lord. So they don't turn to the Lord. They

  464. don't much care what the Lord has to say. Are

  465. we all clear on what manipulation is? I'm surprised

  466. nobody else wanted to talk about that. Is that...

  467. I mean, I think it's... It's... It's always,

  468. to me at least, it feels like it's always right

  469. there. So essentially they weren't testing to

  470. see if God would hold up his name? No, they were

  471. saying, okay. Okay. Let's think of it just in

  472. human terms. I need something from you. Maybe

  473. I need a loan of money, whatever it is. I go

  474. through all this planning. I make all these commitments.

  475. And then I come to you after I've already made

  476. all these commitments, all these plans, and everything

  477. is done. And I say, I've made all these commitments

  478. and plans. I don't have any money. I need you

  479. to give me a loan. Now, why did I do that? Why

  480. did I come to you first? Okay, and so rather

  481. than come to you first and say, hey, I want to

  482. make these plans, I want to do this thing, will

  483. you loan me the money? What I do is I put the

  484. pressure on you. If you don't do this, then you're

  485. really not going to be a good friend to me. You're

  486. really not going to, and everybody's going to

  487. know that you're not a very good friend. So whatever

  488. manipulation is involved, you always feel pressure.

  489. That's what they were doing. They were putting

  490. the pressure on God. Now how, I mean, that is

  491. just, it's exceeding wicked. It's something way

  492. beyond that. To think that they were going to

  493. put God in a pickle. They were going to make

  494. him feel the heat because they wanted to get

  495. something out of the situation. People do that

  496. to us all the time. Hopefully we don't do that

  497. to them. Hopefully we're very careful with how

  498. we relate to people and with how we try to lay

  499. forth an argument of what we believe. We don't

  500. do it by hiding facts or telling half -truths.

  501. That's why advertising is always manipulative.

  502. They're going to tell you all the good things.

  503. Even with prescription drugs. I mean, they spend

  504. the whole commercial and they tell you all the

  505. great things. And then what? They flash in tiny

  506. little letters on the screen and here's all the

  507. side effects. And you get the brochure and the

  508. side effects are longer than the good things.

  509. Now, why? Why is that? Because they're afraid

  510. that if they just tell you the whole truth and

  511. nothing but the truth, that you're going to say,

  512. yeah, I don't think I want to risk that. I think

  513. I'll just try something else, maybe a natural

  514. remedy or whatever. But in our everyday dealings

  515. with people, we, if we're not careful, will be

  516. manipulating. And it doesn't matter if the person

  517. is swayed by the manipulation or not. The manipulation

  518. has occurred. And it's dishonest, and it is...

  519. It's bad. Have you ever had somebody tell you

  520. they're an expert at something? Why would they

  521. tell you that? Well, I'm an expert, so of course

  522. you will have to agree with my opinion. What's

  523. the point? It's to manipulate you. It's to get

  524. you to say, oh, well, then I must agree with

  525. this person. Now, we can do that without even

  526. thinking about it. But that's not what does God

  527. call us to be. What is it that will set you free?

  528. The truth. The whole truth and nothing but the

  529. truth. Now in our dealings with other people,

  530. in our dealings one -on -one, what are we interested

  531. in? The truth. Let's establish the facts. You

  532. and I can agree on the facts. We may not agree

  533. with what is required of us after we have agreed

  534. on the facts. But we can agree that here are

  535. the facts. And then we can have a discussion.

  536. I believe that the implication of these facts

  537. is this. I believe that because of these facts,

  538. we should do this. But if I just come to you

  539. and I say, well, I'm an expert. Of course you'll

  540. believe and do what I want. That's not the truth,

  541. is it? That's not the way that God deals with

  542. you, and that's not the way that God deals with

  543. me. He lays forth the truth. He tells us exactly

  544. who we are. He tells us exactly who he is. And

  545. then not only that, but he applies that truth

  546. for us. Because you are this, then you ought

  547. to do this. Now how do we see this played out,

  548. this manipulation of God? How do we see it played

  549. out in our day in the church? Well, that would

  550. be, I mean, we've all heard of a revival meeting,

  551. right? Yeah. Okay, so I think that's kind of

  552. what you're talking about. We're going to announce

  553. it. We're going to have a revival. We're going

  554. to announce ahead of time that God is going to

  555. work in some kind of saving way, in some kind

  556. of miraculous way among these people here. And

  557. then we have the meeting. So what are we doing?

  558. If we engage in that kind of thing, what are

  559. we saying? Well, if God doesn't save some people,

  560. then we've claimed the name of God, we've claimed

  561. that we've heard from God, and we've had these

  562. meetings, and nobody is going to, certainly God

  563. is not going to allow that to happen. He's not

  564. going to allow his name to be soiled by not doing

  565. what we said he was going to do. What else? Seed

  566. faith. Seed faith. We're going to manipulate

  567. God. In our DNA, just in the way that we think

  568. about God. What about, I think this is, you want

  569. to give us a definition of seed faith? Okay.

  570. Now you can take that here. Well, God has made

  571. certain promises to me. I'm his child. What?

  572. He's promised he's going to put clay. He's told

  573. me not to even worry about tomorrow. Don't worry

  574. about the clothes that you need to wear or the

  575. food that you need to eat. Right? God has taken

  576. upon himself that obligation, right? He said,

  577. I'm going to provide what you need in these physical

  578. areas of your life. And so we say, well, since

  579. God has promised that, then I'm going to go ahead

  580. and do this. Maybe I'm going to be risky with

  581. my money and make some risky investments or whatever.

  582. But God is obligated to take care of me. So I'm

  583. going to manipulate God then, which will allow

  584. me to do what I want to do, and I'm still not

  585. having to risk anything really, even the physical

  586. well -being of my person. That's an attempt,

  587. that is a manipulation of God. Now God, the consequences

  588. of that are what? Difficult for you. The chasing

  589. hand of the Lord will come upon you. You will

  590. reap what you sow. But that is a manipulation

  591. of God. That's totally different than faith.

  592. Completely different than faith. Faith says what?

  593. What has God called me to do in this particular

  594. circumstance? And if God has called me to this,

  595. then I will trust him to do what he's promised.

  596. So I'll be generous with my money and I'll give.

  597. I'll do whatever. And if I lose my job tomorrow

  598. and I have no more money, I'll trust God to provide

  599. for me what I need. That's faith. What about

  600. in the church? What? The church gathers together.

  601. God's told us to gather together. But he's also

  602. told us how to gather together. He's also told

  603. us how to conduct a meeting. He's told us what

  604. should happen in the meeting. It's an attempt

  605. to manipulate God when we... say, well, this

  606. part we're not going to do, but we are going

  607. to gather together. We're not going to have anything

  608. to do with this prayer meeting thing. The church

  609. doesn't really need to pray. We don't need to

  610. make that a priority. We'll just manipulate God

  611. to meet with us when we come together. Or, how

  612. about this? God's name is on the church. God

  613. has told us how business ought to be conducted

  614. in the church. Who's in charge, in other words,

  615. the polity of the church. He's given us clear

  616. instructions there. But how many churches have

  617. a board that consists of a president, a vice

  618. president, a treasurer, and a secretary? And

  619. we will give to them the responsibility to lead

  620. and to direct and to make decisions in the church.

  621. without ever any consideration of whether or

  622. not they're elders. We'll just take that authority,

  623. but we will manipulate God to meet with us because

  624. we've got his people together here, but we're

  625. not going to do things his way. That is a manipulation

  626. of God. That's saying, bless us, be faithful

  627. to your church in spite of the fact that we are

  628. not going to do things your way. Anybody want

  629. to disagree with me? But I have to throw something

  630. out there. Okay. Does manipulation have to be

  631. intentional? Because it seems like it kind of

  632. matters a little bit. Like, you know, you've

  633. got a random big church where they have the Lord

  634. and whatever, and that's not good. People who

  635. talk to me know that I kind of make a big deal

  636. about modern church polity. But, like, that's

  637. not to say there's no Christians there at all.

  638. Maybe the people making decisions are just clueless.

  639. The question then would be, why are they clueless?

  640. Is that just because they don't have any way

  641. to get a clue? Or have they said, I'm not interested

  642. in getting a clue? Well, I'm not going to speak

  643. for anybody, so I can't tell you what anyone

  644. else is thinking for sure. Well, I'm not asking

  645. what they're thinking. What I'm saying is, is

  646. it possible that a person says, I want to do

  647. things right? Well, there's lots of people that

  648. want to do things right, who go to what we all

  649. say are wrong conclusions, like all Presbyterians,

  650. right? They all want to do things right. Well,

  651. they consult the Word of God, and they come to

  652. certain conclusions. We disagree with the conclusions

  653. that they've come to. But they don't believe

  654. that any of the conclusions they've come to are...

  655. the word of God. They believe God has commanded

  656. them to conduct their polity in this way. Okay,

  657. so that's totally different than somebody that

  658. says, well, I don't have a clue. Okay, well,

  659. I guess I should have phrased myself better.

  660. Then take the person who has studied the Bible

  661. and they think the Presbyterian church polity

  662. is the way to do it. Even though I think that's

  663. frankly kind of ridiculous. Would that still

  664. qualify as manipulation? No. Because they're

  665. attempting not to manipulate God, but they're

  666. attempting to submit to God. Yeah. Again, I'm

  667. not sure where you get the conclusion from the

  668. Bible that a big Baptist church with four is

  669. the way to do it. If that's possible, then I

  670. guess that wouldn't be manipulation either if

  671. you consulted the Bible and tried to figure out

  672. the best way to do stuff. I know. I'm not being

  673. dismissive of your question. It's a good question.

  674. To me, what your question started with, does

  675. manipulation have to be a conscious effort on

  676. purpose? And my answer to that is no. I don't

  677. think it has to be. It can just be a habit. So,

  678. you know, if I am in the habit of manipulating

  679. people everywhere I go to get my way, I don't

  680. even realize I'm manipulating them after a while.

  681. But I do think in the case that you're siding

  682. with disagreements over doctrine or the Bible,

  683. then it's a question of what's the motive. Is

  684. this person actively attempting to glorify God

  685. in everything that they've done? And are they

  686. doing it in a way that is informed by the word?

  687. And are they taking the posture before God that

  688. I am submitting to your will in this way? Okay.

  689. Anything you want to say on that? Goes right

  690. along with this argument or with this discussion

  691. is the discussion of the glory of God that's

  692. left Israel. What does that mean? Well, in the

  693. strictest literalist sense from the word, what

  694. it meant that the ark was the presence of God

  695. and it was gone into Philistine territory. It

  696. was no longer in Hebrew or Jewish controlled

  697. territory. So in that way, it had departed. In

  698. our day, though, we don't have, obviously, the

  699. Ark of the Covenant of the Lord where the presence

  700. of God is. What we do have, though, is God within

  701. us. We have the experience of walking with God.

  702. Can that be interrupted? Yes. Okay, and how is

  703. that interrupted? Sin. Okay. What's the solution?

  704. What's that? To repent of sin, which means what?

  705. To be sorry for what you've done before the Lord

  706. and to turn away from the sin and what? Towards

  707. God's way. So our experience of God, our experience

  708. of the presence of God will be interrupted by

  709. sin. It can be interrupted, what, by known sin.

  710. I know that God has told me to do this, or I

  711. know that God has told me not to do this. But

  712. I'm going to either do this or not do this, contrary

  713. to God's instruction. When I get to that point,

  714. that's a very, I can't expect to experience the

  715. love of God should have brought in my heart so

  716. long as I am. Going against his direct instruction

  717. for my life. Right? We all in agreement there?

  718. When you say interrupted, you're not saying that

  719. the Holy Spirit can depart from you, correct?

  720. No, that's why I said the experience from God.

  721. The experience of the presence of God. It's interrupted.

  722. How would that manifest itself in our lives?

  723. Surely we've all had that experience. Emptiness.

  724. Emptiness. Doubt. Conclusion. About. Your salvation.

  725. Okay. You're doing the right thing. That's a

  726. big deal. The joy just gets sapped out of you.

  727. But not only known sin, unknown sin. I've been

  728. in this habit. I'm clueless, as Jake says. I've

  729. read the Bible eight times, but I've missed this.

  730. I've probably missed it because I'm biased, because

  731. I want to continue to do the thing that I'm doing,

  732. but I haven't realized that it's a sin. That's

  733. unknown. And God lets us know. And so then what

  734. happens? When we're joyless, when we're questioning,

  735. what do we do? Why, right? We ask the question,

  736. why is this the case? I can find all kinds of

  737. scripture that tells me about the joyful Christian

  738. life. It tells me about what it's like to walk

  739. side by side with my Lord and my Savior. To know

  740. what it is to be certain and to just feel the

  741. love of God in my heart. Why is this calling

  742. for me? That's the right question to ask, right?

  743. And in the case of the known sin, the answer

  744. should be obvious, shouldn't it? And the answer

  745. is just like what Jake said. I've got to repent

  746. of this thing. This thing is sapping all the

  747. joy out of my life. I've got to deal with it.

  748. As hard as it is, as difficult as it is, as hard

  749. as it is for me to look at myself as this, that's

  750. where I am. And I'm not willing to... keep on

  751. on that trajectory in my life. I've got to repent.

  752. I've got to turn back to God. In the case of

  753. the unknown sin, you may have to get what? You

  754. may have to go to, hopefully, a bosom friend

  755. and brother, sister, and say, what? This joy

  756. is sapped out of my life. I've checked, and I

  757. can't see any known sin in my life. I don't think

  758. that I am purposely rebelling against God in

  759. any kind of way. Is there something that you

  760. see in me? Is there something that is a red flag

  761. about me to you? And hopefully your friend, even

  762. though it will hurt, will tell you the truth.

  763. Not manipulate you, but just tell you the truth.

  764. This is what I see. This is what I would suggest.

  765. Seek the Lord in this area. It's also possible

  766. What's the last way that our experience of God

  767. is interrupted? Well, that would be sin. That

  768. would be a known sin. No. I would say it's when

  769. God... Brings us into a difficult circumstance.

  770. A trial in our life. And we. Get overwhelmed

  771. by that trial. And we lose sight of God. What's

  772. God teaching us in that? He's there. But we haven't

  773. made the time. And we haven't fixed our faith

  774. on him. In that difficult circumstance. Difficult

  775. things to do. Maybe our life is busy. Maybe the

  776. pressures of providing for a family. Or. The

  777. pressures of this, that, or the other thing in

  778. our lives. Legitimate. And they're real. I'm

  779. not dismissing them. I'm not saying they don't

  780. exist. But they crowd us out. And we don't say

  781. I'm not going to spend time with God. We don't

  782. say I'm not going to account for God in this

  783. particular stresses in my life. But the stresses

  784. and the pressures just overwhelm us to the point

  785. where God seems far away. And what's the solution

  786. then in that circumstance? Own the difficulty

  787. and look to him to give you the strength that

  788. you need to be faithful amid the trial. The presence

  789. of God left Israel. Is there any hope in that

  790. circumstance for them? No. There's no hope for

  791. us when the experience of God in our lives is

  792. gone. The only thing to do is to cast yourself

  793. upon the Lord in that circumstance and say, show

  794. me your way. Get me back on the right track.

  795. I want to do what you want me to do. Restore

  796. unto me the joy of your salvation. Well, you're

  797. asking if a devil or a demon can oppress a Christian

  798. in what way? What's the solution if that's the

  799. case? So you're saying that here's a Christian.

  800. He's doing what the Lord's called him to do.

  801. He's doing things the way the Lord called him

  802. to do. He's in his daily activity of repentance.

  803. And he is in the word. He's doing everything

  804. he's supposed to do. And then the devil comes

  805. to him and whispers in his ear some accusation.

  806. And you're asking them if he will give in to

  807. that in that circumstance. What's the devil going

  808. to accuse him of? I would say that the person

  809. that is well grounded in the scripture and is

  810. well grounded in a life of repentance, a life

  811. of faith, If the devil comes to you and says,

  812. you're not good enough, what's your response

  813. going to be? It's not about me, is it? I'll agree

  814. with you on that. That's what the Christian would

  815. say. I agree. I'm not good enough. It's not based

  816. on my goodness. It's not based on my good works.

  817. My relationship with the Lord is based on his

  818. work for me. What happens is we give way to sin.

  819. We rebel against God and we give an opportunity

  820. to the devil. We give power to sin. That's what

  821. happens. I'm going to give myself over to this

  822. thing because I'm refusing to submit to the Lord.

  823. I don't want to. I want to go do things my way.

  824. I don't care what the Lord has to say. And we

  825. give opportunity to sin. And then the devil comes

  826. in and he says, you're right. You shouldn't feel

  827. this way. You're right. Why is it? Well, how

  828. could this possibly be wrong? Doesn't it feel

  829. right? Maybe the devil manipulates other people

  830. around you to feed right into your sin. But the

  831. well -grounded Christian walking close to his

  832. Lord in faith, living a life of repentance is

  833. I don't believe is going to have an opportunity

  834. for the devil to come in and interrupt his relationship

  835. with the Lord. There's no opportunity for the

  836. devil in that circumstance. The devil takes the

  837. opportunity that we give to him. So yeah, if

  838. you're not a man of prayer, if you're not a man

  839. of the word, if you're not a man of repentance,

  840. If you're not a man of anything else that God

  841. has called you to be, what you're doing is giving

  842. opportunity to the devil to come into your life

  843. and to just make the power that you've given

  844. sin in your life a total wreck. He will cause

  845. you to exponentially give yourself over to sin.

  846. I do believe that. But he's not the source of

  847. it at the very beginning. That has to do with

  848. where you are with the Lord and how you deal

  849. with sin in your life and how seriously you take

  850. the word of God in your life. I mean, if a devil

  851. comes to you and starts to whisper in your ear,

  852. you run to the Lord. You run to him. You don't

  853. give them opportunity. You don't try to talk

  854. to them. You don't have a reasonable conversation

  855. with it. You just run to the Lord. I'm cast upon

  856. you. Can you remove this influence from me? Because

  857. I only want to be influenced by you and by your

  858. Holy Spirit. Minister your word to me as I read

  859. it. Minister your love to me as I pray. Give

  860. me strength to walk in faith in the things you've

  861. given me to do.